Nursing Homes in West Virginia
West Virginia has 123 Medicare-certified nursing homes across 82 cities, with 10,711 total beds. 29 facilities (24%) earn a recommended rating for family consideration. The state performs -3.5% above the national average on quality metrics.
Compare 123 nursing homes · data
See all 29 recommended nursing homes in West VirginiaWorth Considering
29
facilities earn a recommended rating
State Average
+-3.5% vs national
Coverage
82
cities with facilities
High Risk Facilities
39
20 with abuse citations
54 rated F grade
Cities with Best Care
123 facilities · Showing 1-10
Search above to find more facilities, or browse by city below.
Showing 1-10 of 123 facilities in West Virginia
Or Browse by City
Largest Cities
All 82 Cities
A-ZExplore Nearby States
About Nursing Home Care in West Virginia
West Virginia's 123 Medicare-certified nursing homes serve residents across 82 cities, offering a combined capacity of 10,711 beds. The state's nursing home landscape performs notably well compared to national benchmarks, with facilities averaging -3.5% higher on quality metrics than the national average.
Of the state's facilities, 29 (24%) earn our recommended rating, indicating they meet quality thresholds across CMS star ratings, inspection results, staffing levels, and penalty history. This includes 16 five-star facilities that represent the highest tier of care quality.
However, families should exercise caution with 39 high-risk facilities in the state, including 20 with abuse citations and 54 rated F grade on our scoring system. Fairmont is the state's largest market with 5 facilities. for families in the state's largest city.
West Virginia at a Glance
Good News
- 24% of facilities earn recommended status
- State averages -3.5% above national quality metrics
- 46% of facilities have no recent fines
- 16 five-star CMS-rated facilities available
- Wheeling leads the state with 2 recommended facilities and an average trust score of 70.
Be Aware
- 39 facilities (32%) are high-risk
- 20 facilities have abuse citations
- $3,489,114 in total fines over 3 years
- However, the city averages only 50 trust score—research facilities carefully.
- 79% of facilities are for-profit
What's Changing
- CMS staffing mandates taking effect 2024-2026
- 22% of facilities currently meet staffing benchmarks
- Quality reporting requirements expanding
- Infection control standards strengthened post-COVID
- State inspection frequency increasing
Questions to Ask When Visiting
Based on West Virginia's nursing home data, we recommend asking these questions during facility tours:
About Staffing
- What is the RN-to-resident ratio on each shift?
- How do you handle staffing on weekends?
- What is your staff turnover rate?
- Are staff trained in dementia care?
About Quality
- Can I see your most recent inspection report?
- Have you had any abuse citations in the past 3 years?
- What is your fall prevention protocol?
- How do you handle medication management?
About Costs
- What services are included in the daily rate?
- Do you accept Medicaid? What's the waitlist?
- Are there additional fees for therapies?
- What happens if my loved one runs out of private funds?
About Daily Life
- What activities are available for residents?
- What are the visiting hours and policies?
- How do you handle dietary restrictions?
- Can residents personalize their rooms?
Fines & Penalties in West Virginia
Over the past 3 years, West Virginia nursing homes have been assessed $$3,489,114 in federal fines and penalties. Here's how that breaks down:
$$3.5M
Total Fines (3yr)
$$28,367
Avg per Facility
175
No Recent Fines
49
Facilities Fined
Note: Fines data is based on CMS enforcement actions over the past 3 years. A facility with no fines may still have deficiencies; conversely, a fined facility may have corrected issues.
Most Common Deficiencies
5,198 total deficiencies · 42.3 avg per facility
Ownership Breakdown in West Virginia
West Virginia's nursing home industry is predominantly for-profit, with 97 facilities (79%) operated by for-profit companies.
For-Profit
79%97 of 123 facilities
Non-Profit
18%22 of 123 facilities
Government
3%4 of 123 facilities
Research suggests ownership type can influence care quality, though many factors affect outcomes. Non-profit facilities may reinvest surplus into care improvements, while for-profit facilities face investor return pressures. However, excellent and poor facilities exist in all ownership categories.
Finding Quality Nursing Home Care in West Virginia
Finding the right nursing home in West Virginia requires careful research. With 123 facilities spread across 82 cities, families have options—but quality varies significantly. Our analysis shows that while West Virginia performs -3.5% above the national average, nearly one in four facilities (32%) carries a high-risk designation.
Understanding Our Trust Score System
The Trust Score is a 0-100 rating calculated from CMS's official nursing home database. The score combines five data categories:
- Health Inspection Results — Recent deficiencies, their severity, and patterns over time
- Staffing Levels — RN hours, total nursing hours, and weekend staffing
- Quality Measures — Clinical outcomes like falls, pressure ulcers, and rehospitalizations
- Penalties — Fines, payment denials, and enforcement actions
- Complaints — Substantiated complaints and their severity
In West Virginia, 29 facilities score a B grade or better, indicating they meet quality benchmarks across these categories. We recommend families prioritize these facilities and carefully research any facility rated C or below before visiting.
Regional Considerations
Quality varies significantly by region. Wheeling, Huntington, Charleston lead the state in quality metrics, with higher percentages of recommended facilities and lower rates of citations.
Frequently Asked Questions
West Virginia has 123 Medicare-certified nursing homes across 82 cities, offering a total of 10,711 beds. Of these, 29 facilities (24%) earn our recommended rating based on quality metrics including CMS star ratings, inspection results, staffing levels, and penalty history.
The largest cities for nursing home care in West Virginia are Fairmont, Parkersburg, Charleston, Huntington, Morgantown. These cities consistently score above the state average on quality metrics.
West Virginia nursing homes score -3.5% above the national average on our Trust Score metric, with an average score of 50 compared to the national average of 53. The state has 16 five-star facilities (13%) and 46% of facilities have no recent fines.
The average cost of nursing home care in West Virginia varies by facility type and level of care. Medicare covers skilled nursing care for qualifying stays up to 100 days. Medicaid covers long-term care for eligible residents. Contact individual facilities for private pay rates and payment options.
All Medicare-certified nursing homes in West Virginia are inspected annually by the West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources. Inspections evaluate quality of care, safety, and compliance with federal regulations. Results are reported to CMS and factor into our Trust Score calculations.
Ready to Find Care?
Use our search above to filter West Virginia's 123 nursing homes by quality rating, location, and features. Start with our 29 recommended facilities for the best care options.