HAWTHORNE CENTER FOR REHABILITATION AND HEALING OF

4100 SW 33RD AVE, OCALA, FL 34474 (352) 237-7776
For profit - Limited Liability company 120 Beds INFINITE CARE Data: November 2025 2 Immediate Jeopardy citations
Trust Grade
16/100
#505 of 690 in FL
Last Inspection: January 2025

Within standard 12-15 month inspection cycle. Federal law requires annual inspections.

Overview

Hawthorne Center for Rehabilitation and Healing in Ocala, Florida, has received a Trust Grade of F, indicating significant concerns about the facility's quality of care. It ranks #505 out of 690 nursing homes in Florida, placing it in the bottom half, and #10 out of 11 in Marion County, meaning only one local option is better. The facility is showing a trend of improvement, with the number of reported issues decreasing from 8 in 2023 to 7 in 2025. However, staffing is a concern, with a 54% turnover rate, which is higher than the state average, and a staffing rating of 2 out of 5 stars. Additionally, the facility has incurred $242,660 in fines, which is more than 96% of Florida facilities, raising alarms about compliance issues. While RN coverage is average, the facility has faced critical incidents, including failing to administer prescribed medications on time, resulting in severe withdrawal symptoms for residents. There were also observations of unsanitary food storage practices, which could risk residents' health. Overall, while there are some strengths, such as improving trends in issues, the significant concerns about medication management and high fines should be carefully considered by families researching this nursing home.

Trust Score
F
16/100
In Florida
#505/690
Bottom 27%
Safety Record
High Risk
Review needed
Inspections
Getting Better
8 → 7 violations
Staff Stability
⚠ Watch
54% turnover. Above average. Higher turnover means staff may not know residents' routines.
Penalties
✓ Good
$242,660 in fines. Lower than most Florida facilities. Relatively clean record.
Skilled Nurses
○ Average
Each resident gets 32 minutes of Registered Nurse (RN) attention daily — about average for Florida. RNs are the most trained staff who monitor for health changes.
Violations
⚠ Watch
17 deficiencies on record. Higher than average. Multiple issues found across inspections.
★★☆☆☆
2.0
Overall Rating
★★☆☆☆
2.0
Staff Levels
★★★★★
5.0
Care Quality
★☆☆☆☆
1.0
Inspection Score
Stable
2023: 8 issues
2025: 7 issues

The Good

  • 5-Star Quality Measures · Strong clinical quality outcomes
  • Full Sprinkler Coverage · Fire safety systems throughout facility
  • No fines on record

Facility shows strength in quality measures, fire safety.

The Bad

2-Star Overall Rating

Below Florida average (3.2)

Below average - review inspection findings carefully

Staff Turnover: 54%

Near Florida avg (46%)

Higher turnover may affect care consistency

Federal Fines: $242,660

Well above median ($33,413)

Significant penalties indicating serious issues

Chain: INFINITE CARE

Part of a multi-facility chain

Ask about local staffing decisions and management

The Ugly 17 deficiencies on record

2 life-threatening
Jun 2025 3 deficiencies 2 IJ (2 affecting multiple)
CRITICAL (K) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) - the most serious Medicare violation

Quality of Care (Tag F0684)

Someone could have died · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews, record reviews, and review of policy and procedures, the facility failed to ensure residents with prescribe...

Read full inspector narrative →
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews, record reviews, and review of policy and procedures, the facility failed to ensure residents with prescribed controlled medications were administered the medications per the physician order when failing to contact the physician when prescriptions were needed and the medications were not administered for three of three residents reviewed for medication administration (Residents #7, #9, and #10). Resident #7, with a history of prescribed Alprazolam use, was admitted into the facility on 6/11/2025 and had been prescribed Alprazolam four times a day. Resident #7 suffered withdrawal symptoms of sweating, shaking, insomnia, and increased pain. There was a delay in administering Alprazolam until 6/13/2025 at 9:00 PM resulting in nine missed doses. Resident #9, with a history of prescribed Alprazolam use, was admitted into the facility on 5/20/2025 and was prescribed Alprazolam once a day. Resident #9 was not administered Alprazolam until 5/24/2025 resulting in three missed doses. Resident #10, a long-time resident of the facility, with a history of prescribed Alprazolam use, was prescribed Alprazolam twice a day and missed three doses. Abruptly stopping Alprazolam can be dangerous and lead to a range of severe, potentially life-threatening complications. These dangers can include tremors and seizure, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle pain and stiffness, heart palpitations, headaches, irritability and agitation, confusion and delirium, hallucinations and psychosis, and suicidal thoughts or actions. The facility's failure to implement the policy and procedures for medication administration and failure to ensure residents who required Alprazolam received treatment in accordance with professional standards of practice led to a determination of Immediate Jeopardy at a scope and severity of pattern (K). The Nursing Home Administrator was notified of the Immediate Jeopardy on June 17, 2025, at 4:44 PM. Findings include: Review of the admission Record for Resident #9 documented an admission date of 5/20/2025 with medical diagnoses that include anxiety disorder unspecified, depression unspecified, essential (primary) hypertension (high blood pressure), unspecified fracture of right pubis (break in the bone of the pelvis) subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, fall on same level from slipping tripping and stumbling without subsequent striking against object subsequent encounter, gastroesophageal reflux disease without esophagitis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease unspecified. Review of hospital Discharge summary dated [DATE] for Resident #9 read, New medications included Alprazolam 0.5 mg (milligrams) daily next dose tomorrow (05/21/25) morning. Review of Resident #9's physician orders dated 5/20/2025 read, Alprazolam Oral Tablet 0.5 MG (milligram) Give 1 tablet by mouth in the morning for anxiety. Review of Resident #9's May medication administration record (MAR) on 5/21, 5/22 and 5/23/2025, Alprazolam was documented as 9 [chart code for other/see nurses notes]. Review of Resident #9's progress notes from 5/20/2025 through 5/23/2025, documented no progress notes related to Alprazolam and no notification to the physician that the medication was unavailable. Review of Resident #9's Specialty Rx [a symbol that primarily refers to a prescription in the medical context] form titled, Medication Monitoring/Control Record, with a date received as 5/23/2025 documented the first dose of Alprazolam administered to Resident #9 was on 5/24/2025 at 0900 [9:00 AM]. Review of Resident #9's comprehensive care plan with an implementation date of 5/20/2025 read, Focus: [Resident #9's name] uses anti-anxiety medications. Goal: The resident will be free from discomfort or adverse reactions related to anti-anxiety therapy through the review date. Interventions: Administer anti-anxiety medications as ordered by physician. Monitor for side effects and effectiveness Q (every) shift. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 10:13 AM, Resident #9 stated, I do take medication for my anxiety. I am getting my medicine now, but when I was first admitted , it took a long time for them to get it. I think it was three days before they got it from the pharmacy. They [the nurses] kept saying they were waiting on the pharmacy. I don't really know why it would take so long, they knew I was coming, and they knew what I needed to take when I got here. It is upsetting to think they can't get the medicines you need. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 11:30 AM, Staff A, Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) stated, I did take care of [Resident #9's name] and I did not give her the Alprazolam on 5/23, it wasn't in yet. I do think I called and made sure it was ordered. I think I called the pharmacy. I didn't know that we could get it out of the [name of the automated medication dispensing system]. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 1:30 PM, the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) stated, I was not notified that [Resident #9's name] did not receive her Xanax [Alprazolam] when she was admitted . I'm not sure why that happened. It should not take three days to receive medication for a resident. She [Resident #9] would be at risk for withdrawal symptoms. This is a problem that nurses are not aware of what is available to them and what they need to do. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 7:30 AM, Staff C, LPN stated, I was not aware that there was Alprazolam in the [name of the automated medication dispensing system] machine. I did not give her [Resident #9] her Alprazolam, it was ordered, and a prescription had been sent to pharmacy, so we were just waiting for it to get in. 2. Review of the admission Record for Resident #10 documented an admission date of 8/27/2024 with medical diagnoses that include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease unspecified, major depressive disorder recurrent unspecified, peripheral vascular disease (reduced circulation of blood to a body part) unspecified, atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary arteries (heart disease) without angina pectoris (chest pain), essential (primary) hypertension, anxiety disorder unspecified, and other chronic pain. Review of Resident #10's physician orders dated 5/26/2025 read, Alprazolam Oral Tablet 0.5 MG (milligram) Give 1 tablet by mouth every 12 hours for Anxiety. Review of Resident #10's May MAR, Alprazolam was documented as 9 [chart code for other/see nurses notes] for 5/31/2025 at 2100 [9:00 PM]. Review of Resident #10's Specialty Rx form titled, Medication Monitoring/Control Record documented the last dose of Alprazolam 0.5 mg was administered to Resident #10 on 5/31/2025 at 9:21 AM. Review of Resident #10's June MAR Alprazolam 0.5 mg documented as 9 [chart code for other/see nurses notes] for 6/1/2025 at 0900 [9:00 AM] and 2100 [9:00 PM]. Review of Resident #10's Specialty Rx form titled Medication Monitoring/Control Record, date received 6/2/25 documented the next dose of Alprazolam 0.5 mg was administered to Resident #10 on 6/2/2025 at 0900 (9:00 AM). Review of Resident #10's progress notes from 5/31/2025 through 6/4/2025, documented no progress notes related to Alprazolam and no notification to the physician that the medication was unavailable. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 7:30 AM, Staff C, LPN stated, I did not give [Resident #10's name] her Alprazolam either. I did call pharmacy on her [Resident #10], and they needed a prescription, and I think I called and got it. Like I told you, I had no idea we could get it from the [name of the automated medication dispensing system]. 3. Review of the admission Record for Resident #7 documented an admission date of 6/11/2025 with medical diagnoses that include fracture of superior rim of right pubis, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, unspecified fracture of sacrum, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, unstable burst fracture of T5-T6 [thoracic, upper back between the neck and lumbar spine] vertebra, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, unspecified injury of head, subsequent encounter, unspecified fracture of T11-T12 vertebra, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) exacerbation, peripheral vascular disease, unspecified, age-related osteoporosis without current pathological fracture, chronic systolic (congestive) heart failure, unspecified osteoarthritis, unspecified site, acute and chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia, hypothyroidism, unspecified, displaced fracture of base of neck of right femur, subsequent encounter for closed fracture with routine healing, diverticulitis of both small and large intestine without perforation or abscess without bleeding, nondisplaced comminuted [type of bone fracture where the bone breaks in three or more pieces] fracture of shaft of humerus, right arm, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, essential (primary) hypertension, atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery without angina pectoris, unspecified fracture of unspecified thoracic vertebra, sequela, unspecified fracture of first lumbar vertebra, sequela, hyperlipidemia, unspecified, iron deficiency anemia secondary to blood loss (chronic), personal history of transient ischemic attack (TIA), and cerebral infarction without residual deficits, anxiety disorder, unspecified, personal history of other venous thrombosis and embolism, and chronic atrial fibrillation, unspecified. Review of the hospital Discharge summary dated [DATE] for Resident #9 read, Continued Medications: 8. Alprazolam 1 mg oral four times a day. Review of Resident #7's physician orders dated 6/11/2025 read, Alprazolam Oral Tablet 1 MG Give 1 tablet by mouth four times a day for anxiety. Review of Resident #7's June MAR Alprazolam 1 mg was documented as 9 [chart code other/see nurses notes] on 6/11/2025 at 1700 [5:00PM], 2100 [9:00 PM], on 6/12/2025 at 0900, 1200, 1700 [5:00 PM] and 2100 [9:00 PM], on 6/13/2025 at 0900, 1200, and 1700. Review of Resident #7's Specialty Rx form titled, Medication Monitoring/Control Record documented that Alprazolam tab 1 mg 1 tablet by mouth four times daily for 30 days was received at the facility on 6/13/2025. The first dose of Alprazolam 1 mg was administered to Resident #7 on 6/13/2025 at 2100 [9:00 PM]. A total of nine doses were not administered. Review of Resident #7's progress notes from 6/11/2025 through 6/14/2025, documented no progress notes related to Alprazolam and no notification to the physician that the medication was unavailable. During an observation on 6/15/2025 at 1:20 PM, Resident #7's spouse was assisting her with meal at bedside. An interview with the spouse, [Resident Representative's name] stated It took them four days to get a medication she has taken for years. She takes Xanax [Alprazolam] 1 mg 4 times a day and they didn't give it to her. She was just having a terrible time, sweating, shaking, not sleeping good, and having just an awful time of it. Her pain was worse, and she wouldn't let them do things to her. I tried telling them, but they wouldn't listen. She has taken this medication for years now. During an interview on 6/15/2025 at 1:30 PM, Resident #7 stated, I was feeling awful, in so much pain, sweating, aching all over and just couldn't do anything because I felt so awful. I asked everyday about my medication, and they just told me it wasn't here. I felt awful, I think I was more anxious, couldn't sleep right, was sweaty and miserable. I did start feeling better after I got the medication. It came and I think it was four days before they got it, but I can't say for sure now. It was the one nurse here for a few days, she just kept saying pharmacy hadn't sent it. I don't know why they didn't have it. Then one day they told me the doctor needed to order it, but I was taking it in the hospital. I know I have a lot of broken bones, but when I didn't get the medicine, I feel like I was in a lot more pain, everything hurt worse. I asked every nurse when they gave medicine where it was and how long before it got here, none of them could say. I don't understand why they didn't get the medicine. I don't understand why the pharmacy doesn't deliver medicine faster. They should have made sure the prescription was there when I first got here. I can't understand why they [the nurses] didn't call for the prescription sooner, why did it take so long. I asked every time a nurse came in if my medicine was here yet. They did not care or really listen to me. They should make sure that medicine is here when someone is admitted . We told the nurses every day. During an interview on 6/15/2025 at 1:58 PM, the Director of Nursing (DON) stated, It is a standard of care that nurses call the doctors and let them know that medications are not available to administer. The staff should have called the doctor and documented that in the chart. The 9 chart code is other/see nurses notes. There are no notes in the chart telling me why the [Alprazolam] wasn't given. I don't think we have policies for med [medication] administration that state when to call the doctor, that is a standard if residents refuse or meds [medications] are not available, we give them [the physician] a call. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 10:45 AM, the DON stated, The process is that we admit patients and fax the prescriptions to pharmacy from the hospital, sometimes they don't come with the resident, and we will need to call the doctor or nurse practitioner and have them provide a prescription to the pharmacy. This was not done for her [Resident #7], they did not call the provider until the 13th, they should have. I don't know if it is available in the EDK (Emergency Drug Kit) [also known as the automated medication dispensing system]. During an observation on 6/16/2025 at 10:45 AM, with the DON and the Administrator of the supply room where the automated medication dispensing machine was located, there was a printed handout that provided a list of all medications that were available to be taken from the machine. On page one of the document titled, [the name of the automated medication dispensing system] inventory is Alprazolam 0.25 mg Par [periodic automatic replenishment] 20. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 10:45 AM, the DON stated, Well, the [Alprazolam] were in the [name of the automated medication dispensing system] and we should have been able to call the provider, get a script (prescription) and then call pharmacy for the code to administer the medication. The [Alprazolam] were available the entire time she [Resident #7] went without them. I guess the nurses did not know they were available for them [Residents #7, #9, and #10]. Each nurse should have called the doctor or nurse practitioner, asked them to get a script to pharmacy and asked pharmacy to let them get the med (medication) from the [name of the automated medication dispensing system]. I guess they all need training on everything that's available in it [ the automated medication dispensing system]. I was not aware that this was happening, none of the nurses came to me or a supervisor and let them know about this. It is a professional standard of practice to notify a doctor when medication can't be administered. I will have to check, but I don't think anyone documented that they did any type of notification to a doctor or nurse practitioner. During an interview on 6/16/25 at 11:30 AM, Staff A, LPN stated, I called [the pharmacy] on the 13th to get her [Resident #7] medication. I didn't know that Xanax [Alprazolam] was available in the machine at that time. We are supposed to notify the doctor when we are unable to administer any medications. We need to let the doctor know with one missed dose. I did not call the doctor or nurse practitioner. I didn't know what was in the machine [the automated medication dispensing system] or that narcotics were in there. When we don't have a medicine we need to get a script (prescription) and call the pharmacy to get an authorization code to get the medicine. She didn't complain about anything to me except not having the medicine for a few days. Her husband was there [on 6/13] and he did say, she needs it she takes it all the time and she's hurting without it. I explained that I needed to get the prescription from the doctor and there wasn't anything I could do until I got the prescription and sent it. I feel badly; I really don't know anything about the withdrawal symptoms. I don't think that [what is available in the automated medication dispensing system] was covered when I oriented. I don't think they went over what was in the machine [the automated medication dispensing system].I did not document in the progress notes that I couldn't administer the medication. I really should have done that. I did not call pharmacy every day or with every dose she missed, I should have. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 1:30 PM, the APRN stated, I was called on I think it was the 13th for a prescription for her [Resident #7] Xanax (Alprazolam). I can't tell you exactly when she [the nurse] contacted me. I think that some of the problems are the hospitals sometimes don't send prescriptions with the patients when they get discharged . I do think I should have been contacted for both of the patients [Resident #7 and #9] when they couldn't administer the medications when ordered. [Resident #7's name] has taken 1 mg of Xanax for a long time. She could have had withdrawal symptoms starting within the 24 hours, irritability, sweating, sleeplessness, heightening pain and discomfort. There absolutely is the risk of withdrawal with abrupt stopping of benzodiazepines [a class of central nervous system depressants used to treat anxiety, insomnia and seizures]. She would likely, most people would likely, begin to feel the effects within 24 hours and it would worsen. There is a likelihood of a seizure. It would be harmful for anyone who was on benzodiazepines to suffer withdrawal when they aren't administered the medication and abruptly stopped. They should have called me. I would have provided the pharmacy with the script. I would not know what is in the [name of the automated medication dispensing system], but if Xanax is in it I could have provided a script for a limited number of doses until the correct dose was available from pharmacy. I would say that anyone could possibly suffer harm from this [not being administered Alprazolam]. I do expect to be notified if nursing can't administer ordered medications, if vitals are abnormal and meds don't have parameters. I want to be notified with any changes in the resident's condition. This is a problem that nurses are not aware of what is available to them and what they need to do. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 7:10 AM, Staff B, LPN stated, I took care of [Resident #7's name] and did not have the medication to administer on the night of her admission. I was waiting on the medication to get here. I can't remember but I think I called pharmacy that night and they said they were working on getting her meds (medications) in. I have been a nurse for a long time, and I know each place has an EDK [Emergency Drug Kit], whether it's a [name of the automated medication dispensing system] or a box. But I didn't realize we should call and get another one-time order for the medication. I should have done that. I didn't know that we could get the Xanax [Alprazolam]. I did not get any orders and did not call the pharmacy or the nurse practitioner. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 7:30 AM, Staff C, LPN stated, I did not do any medication orders for her [Resident #7], that was completed by another staff, [Staff E, LPN's name], on the day she was admitted . I got involved when my father [Staff C is Resident #7's daughter] came and told me she still didn't have her medication. He told me this every day and finally on the 13th I found out it was because she didn't have a prescription with the pharmacy, and I called [APRN's name] and got that taken care of. She [Resident #7] has been taking this medication for at least eight years now, at that dose and really she is dependent on it. I do think she [Resident #7] was experiencing withdrawal symptoms. Finally on the 13th at some time she finally got the medicine. I don't take direct care of her ever and I try not to interfere with her [Resident #7] care, but I needed to make sure she had her medicine. During a telephone interview on 6/17/2025 at 8:47 AM, the Registered Pharmacist, RPhD [doctorate] stated, We receive orders and e [electronic] scripts daily for all residents from this facility. All prescribers have access to Escribe [an electronic record to prescribe medications electronically] and can send orders at any time of the day and night. Typically, medications will go out at 2 PM and 2 AM but the facilities can ask for a stat [Latin word STATim which translates to immediately] run at any time. If the orders are received prior to 1-1:30 PM, they will go out with the afternoon run and will be at the facility between 5-7 PM depending on traffic and if received prior to 1:30 AM, it would arrive between 5-7 AM. We do have Alprazolam on PAR (periodic automatic replacement) in the [name of the automated medication dispensing system]. I can't say for sure, but I think it's a PAR of 20 at all times. I would say there is a huge problem if this medication is stopped abruptly, a large risk of withdrawal, this would begin with 16-24 hours after the last dose and would continue up to 5-10 days and with extended use, people can have a longer more extensive withdrawal time. Most commonly people develop nausea, vomiting, restlessness, irritability, agitation sleep disturbances, shakes and tremors. The most severe would be seizures and that generally occurs with higher doses at longer duration of exposure. At 1 mg four times a day it is likely that the patient began to experience one or more of these symptoms. I would say that withdrawal is not physically or mentally comfortable. The medication was always available to be administered to the patient until her medication arrived had someone called and notified us that she did not have the medication. We could have told them that we needed the prescription before the 13th. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 9:11 AM, Staff D, LPN stated, I didn't realize that we could pull the medicine from the machine [the automated medication dispensing system]. I didn't know it [Alprazolam] was in there. I just thought it was like antibiotics and things like that. I should have asked someone about it. I should have called the doctor to get more orders, and I didn't. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 9:50 AM, the Medical Director stated, I am the Medical Director and have been notified of the concerns that you have brought. I understand this impacted three residents, one taking Xanax once a day, one twice a day, and one four times a day. We do have some concerns with really newly admitted patients not coming with prescriptions for medications and here with some on-call providers not being able to escribe meds. But as Medical Director I am always available. There would be concerns with stopping this [Alprazolam] for long periods of time. We have more problems with opioids and returning patients to hospital because they have not come with a prescription and a provider who doesn't want to prescribe without first seeing the patient. I think this was caused when the nurses did not know that it [Alprazolam] was available and is always available. I am not their doctor so I can't really say if it would have caused any harm. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 11:17 AM Staff E, LPN stated, I didn't actually do anything with [Resident #7's name] except fax the orders to pharmacy. I didn't see a prescription for the Xanax [Alprazolam] and the nurse coming on, I told that to her. I told her that I didn't do that [send the order for Xanax [Alprazolam]]. I did not call the nurse practitioner for the prescription. I did not know that the medication was in the [name of the automated dispensing system] machine. I don't remember any training on that. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 3:05 PM, the DON stated, I should have been more involved and made sure that the nurses were aware of the process. I handed this to the Educator, who no longer works here, and I should have made sure that all staff were trained. It is my responsibility. No one told me that anyone had concerns about their medications. I do not audit medication administration. I just wasn't aware that this was a concern. I do expect all staff to follow doctor's orders for medications and call when they cannot give the med [medication]. Staff should all know what medications are available to them in the [name of the automated medication dispensing system]. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 3:30 PM, the Administrator stated, Well, I would have to defer any nursing questions to the Director of Nursing, I am not clinical. Ultimately, I do expect staff to follow the policies and procedures for medication administration and any other we have. Review of the policy and procedure titled Medication Administration General Guidelines last approval date of 01/2025 read, Medications are administered as prescribed in accordance with good nursing principles and practices and only by persons legally authorized to do so. Personnel authorized to administer medications do so only after they have been properly oriented to the facility's medication distribution system (procurement, storage, handling and administration). The facility has sufficient staff and a medication distribution system to ensure safe administration of medications without unnecessary interruptions. Procedure: A. Preparation . 11.) If a medication with a current, active order cannot be located in the medication cart/drawer, other areas of the medication cart, medication room, and facility (e.g.,) are searched , if possible. If the medication cannot be located after further investigation, the pharmacy is contacted or medication removed from the night box/emergency kit. B. Administration .2) Medications are administered in accordance with written orders of the prescriber 6) Medications are administered without unnecessary interruptions. D. Documentation (including electronic) .6) If a dose of regularly scheduled medication is withheld, refused, not available or given at a time other than the scheduled time (e.g., the resident is not in the facility at scheduled dose time, or a starter dose of an antibiotic is needed), the space provided in [name of clinical software] is coded with appropriate code. An explanatory note is entered in nurses notes/progress note. If a dose of vital medication are withheld, refused, or not available the physician is notified. Nursing documents the notification and physician response. The Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) was removed onsite on June 17,2025 after the receipt of an acceptable IJ removal plan. The facility has completed the following steps to remove the immediate jeopardy. On June 17, 2025, an Ad Hoc [Latin meaning 'for this'] QAPI [Quality Assurance and Performance Improvement] was completed in the presence of the Nursing Home Administrator, the Director of Nursing, and the Medical Director to identify the root cause analysis. It was determined that the facility failed to ensure residents were free from medication errors and missed controlled prescription medications when facility staff did not know what was available in the [name of the automated medication dispensing system]. A performance improvement plan was developed and implemented for medication management and clinical communication processes. On June 17, 2025 the Director of Nursing developed a 'Missed Dose Escalation Protocol' that requires immediate notification to the charge nurse and Director of Nursing if any scheduled medication that is not administered and documentation of physician notification within one hour. On June 17, 2025, 47 of 47 licensed staff received training and education on medication administration, [name of the automated medication dispensing system] medication availability, location of the [name of the automated medication dispensing system] inventory sheets, staff [name of the automated medication dispensing system] log in, following physician orders, Missed Dose Escalation Protocol and medical doctor and family notification. On June 17, 2025, the Director of Nursing completed a full house audit of all residents receiving Alprazolam. On June 17,2025, the Regional Director of Clinical Services reviewed the facility medication administration policy and procedures and changes were made to include steps for medication escalation protocol, procedures to address missed doses, notification requirements and documentation requirements for missed doses. On June 17, 2025, the Regional Director of Operations provided training and education to the Administrator, Director of Nursing, Unit Manager and assistant Director of Nursing on facility administration, job descriptions, on medication administration, [name of the automated medication dispensing system] medication availability, location of the [name of the automated medication dispensing system] inventory sheets, staff [name of the automated medication dispensing system] log in, following physician orders, missed dose escalation protocol and medical doctor and family notification. Review of the facility records documented that there were seven residents receiving Alprazolam and the additional four residents had no concerns with medication administration and no missed doses. Review of the facility records beginning 6/16/2025 and completed on 6/17/2025 documented that 47 out of 47 licensed nursing staff received training and education on medication administration, [name of the automated medication dispensing system] medication availability, location of the [name of the automated medication dispensing system] inventory sheets, staff [name of the automated medication dispensing system] log in, following physician orders, missed dose escalation protocol and medical doctor and family notification. Review of the facility records dated 6/17/2025 documented that four out of four administrative staff received training and education on facility administration, job descriptions, on medication administration, [name of the automated medication dispensing system] medication availability, location of the [name of the automated medication dispensing system] inventory sheets, staff [name of the automated medication dispensing system] log in, following physician orders, missed dose escalation protocol and medical doctor and family notification. Review of the policy and procedure titled Medication Administration General Guidelines updated on 6/17/2025, read, If a dose of regularly schedule medication is withheld, refused, not available, or given at a time other than scheduled time (e.g., the resident is not in the facility at scheduled dose time, or a starter dose of an antibiotic is needed) the space provided in [name of the electronic medical record software] is coded with appropriate code. An explanatory note is entered in the nurses/note/progress note. If a dose of medication is refused the physician is notified. If dose of a medication is withheld or not available the Missed Dose Escalation Protocol will be followed. The protocol includes the following information. The DON and physician are notified. The physician will determine if the medication is needed to be provided at the time. In the event the medication is required the nurse will retrieve medication from the emergency medication dispensing system. In the event the medication is a controlled substance, the nurse will contact pharmacy to ask to obtain the medication from the emergency medication dispensing system. If the medication is not available in the emergency medication dis[TRUNCATED]
CRITICAL (K) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) - the most serious Medicare violation

Administration (Tag F0835)

Someone could have died · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews, record reviews, and review of policies and procedures, the facility administration failed to administer the...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews, record reviews, and review of policies and procedures, the facility administration failed to administer the facility in a manner that enables it to use its resources effectively and efficiently to attain and maintain the highest practicable physical wellbeing of each resident by failing to implement policy and procedures for medication administration. The facility failed to ensure residents with prescribed controlled medications were administered the medications per the physician order when failing to contact the physician when prescriptions were needed and the medications were not administered for three of three residents reviewed( Residents #7, #9, and #10). Resident #7, with a history of prescribed Alprazolam use, was admitted into the facility on 6/11/2025 and had been prescribed Alprazolam four times a day. Resident #7 suffered withdrawal symptoms of sweating, shaking, insomnia, and increased pain. There was a delay in administering Alprazolam until 6/13/2025 at 9:00 PM resulting in nine missed doses. Resident #9, with a history of prescribed Alprazolam use, was admitted into the facility on 5/20/2025 and was prescribed Alprazolam once a day. Resident #9 was not administered Alprazolam until 5/24/2025 resulting in three missed doses. Resident #10, a long-time resident of the facility, with a history of prescribed Alprazolam use, was prescribed Alprazolam twice a day and missed three doses. The facility's failure to implement the policy and procedure for medication administration to ensure residents who required Alprazolam received treatment in accordance with professional standards of practice led to a determination of Immediate Jeopardy at a scope and severity of pattern (K). The Nursing Home Administrator was notified of the Immediate Jeopardy on June 17, 2025, at 4:44 PM. Findings include: Review of the document titled, Nursing Home Job Description Administrator, read, Job function: responsible for directing the overall operation of the facility's activities with current federal, state, local and corporate standards, guidelines and regulations ensuring the highest degree of quality resident care is provided at all times. Supervises: Department Heads and Office staff. Primary Responsibilities: 1. Assure that the goals of the Nursing Home are being met-the provision of quality resident care in a highly respectful, highly regulated, well managed, and caring environment and billing and collection for these services. 2. Complete other duties as assigned by supervisor. Specific Duties: .4. Personnel b. Participate in orientation training program for new employees and monitor training including, but not limited to, OJT (on the job training), and in-services. C. Monitor staff training period for all employees. Review of the document titled, Nursing Home Job Description Director of Nursing, read, Job Function: coordinate and direct all health care services provided to the Resident. Supervises: Shift Coordinators, CNA's (Certified Nursing Assistants), MDS (minimum data set) Coordinators, Shift Nurses, Medical Services, Medical Records, Pharmacist. Report to: Administrator. Primary responsibilities: 1. Implement and monitor facility policies and procedures to ensure that the facility is in compliance with all Federal and State Minimum Standards as they apply to nursing and medical services. 3. Supervise all documentation of services provided to residents. 9. Interview, hire, train and supervise all employees under your supervision and review staff competency in dealing with medical issues and provide training on a regular and as needed basis. 10. Perform other duties as assigned by the Administrator. Specific duties: 2. Final responsibility for interviewing, hiring, scheduling and supervising all staff that work under your supervision .18. Spot check all nurses' documentation by randomly auditing charts daily. 19. Coordinate review of Physician Order Sheets on a monthly basis for accuracy. 21. Monitor eMAR (electronic Medication Administration Record) compliance reports, routinely observe medication administration. Investigate medication errors and follow up with any corrective action. Review of the document titled, Medical Director Services Agreement, read, Recitals: Now therefore, in consideration of the covenants and agreements herein contained and the moneys to be paid here under, the parties agree upon the following terms and conditions: 3 Medical Director of Facility: During the term, Physician agrees to serve as Medical Director for Facility. Physician agrees to perform the services identified on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference. Exhibit A: Associate Medical Director Services: Physician shall provide these services in conjunction with the Facility Medical Director and Facility. 2. Develop, implement, and evaluate resident care policies, procedures and guidelines, based on the current standards of practice, and collaborate with Facility leadership, including the Facility Medical Director, staff, and other practitioners and consultants regarding the following: b. accidents and incidents, use of medications, use and release of clinical information, ancillary services such as laboratory, radiology, and pharmacy and overall quality of care. d. the safe and effective use of medications to meet the needs of residents, j. the contents of the Facility's emergency medication kit and k. medical and clinical concerns and issues that affect resident care, medical care, or quality of life, or are related to the provision of services by physicians or other licensed health care practitioners. 5. Advise and consult with the Facility Administrator and Medical Director regarding: a. Facility's ability to meet the residents' needs and opportunities for future resident care programs, b. the adequacy and appropriateness of Facility's scope of services, medical equipment, and its professional and support staff; d. the staffing, operational, and other needs of the facility; 6. Direct and Coordinate: a. the medical care in Facility and ensure Facility is providing appropriate care as required; e. In-service education by providing information for Facility personnel as may be required by accrediting bodies and facility, including pertinent education regarding existing and proposed procedures within Facility. Review of the admission Record for Resident #9 documented an admission date of 5/20/2025 with medical diagnoses that include anxiety disorder unspecified, depression unspecified, essential (primary) hypertension (high blood pressure), unspecified fracture of right pubis (break in the bone of the pelvis) subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, fall on same level from slipping tripping and stumbling without subsequent striking against object subsequent encounter, gastroesophageal reflux disease without esophagitis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease unspecified. Review of hospital Discharge summary dated [DATE] for Resident #9 read, New medications included Alprazolam 0.5 mg (milligrams) daily next dose tomorrow (05/21/25) morning. Review of Resident #9's physician orders dated 5/20/2025 read, Alprazolam Oral Tablet 0.5 MG (milligram) Give 1 tablet by mouth in the morning for anxiety. Review of Resident #9's May medication administration record (MAR) on 5/21, 5/22 and 5/23/2025 Alprazolam is documented as 9 [chart code for other/see nurses notes]. Review of Resident #9's progress notes from 5/20/2025 through 5/23/2025, documented no progress notes related to Alprazolam and no notification to the physician that the medication was unavailable. Review of Resident #9's Specialty Rx [a symbol that primarily refers to a prescription in the medical context] form titled, Medication Monitoring/Control Record, with a date received as 5/23/2025 documented the first dose of Alprazolam administered to Resident #9 was on 5/24/2025 at 0900 [9:00 AM]. Review of Resident #9's comprehensive care plan with an implementation date of 5/20/2025 read, Focus: [Resident #9's name] uses anti-anxiety medications. Goal: The resident will be free from discomfort or adverse reactions related to anti-anxiety therapy through the review date. Interventions: Administer anti-anxiety medications as ordered by physician. Monitor for side effects and effectiveness Q (every) shift. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 10:13 AM Resident #9 stated, I do take medication for my anxiety. I am getting my medicine now, but when I was first admitted , it took a long time for them to get it. I think it was three days before they got it from the pharmacy. They [the nurses] kept saying they were waiting on the pharmacy. I don't really know why it would take so long, they knew I was coming, and they knew what I needed to take when I got here. It is upsetting to think they can't get the medicines you need. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 11:30 AM, Staff A, Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) stated, I did take care of [Resident #9's name] and I did not give her the Alprazolam on 5/23, it wasn't in yet. I do think I called and made sure it was ordered. I think I called the pharmacy. I didn't know that we could get it out of the [name of the automated medication dispensing system]. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 1:30 PM the Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) stated, I was not notified that [Resident #9's name] also did not receive her Xanax [Alprazolam] when she was admitted . I'm not sure why that happened. It should not take three days to receive medication for a resident. She [Resident #9] would be at risk for withdrawal symptoms. This is a problem that nurses are not aware of what is available to them and what they need to do. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 7:30 AM Staff C, LPN stated, I was not aware that there was Alprazolam in the [name of the automated medication dispensing system] machine. I did not give her [Resident #9] her Alprazolam, it was ordered, and a prescription had been sent to pharmacy, so we were just waiting for it to get in. 2. Review of the admission Record for Resident #10 documented an admission date of 8/27/2024 with medical diagnoses that include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease unspecified, major depressive disorder recurrent unspecified, peripheral vascular disease (reduced circulation of blood to a body part) unspecified, atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary arteries (heart disease) without angina pectoris (chest pain), essential (primary) hypertension, anxiety disorder unspecified, and other chronic pain. Review of Resident #10's physician orders dated 5/26/2025 read, Alprazolam Oral Tablet 0.5 MG (milligram) Give 1 tablet by mouth every 12 hours for Anxiety. Review of Resident #10's May MAR, Alprazolam was documented as 9 [chart code for other/ see nurses notes] for 5/31/2025 at 2100 [9:00 PM]. Review of Resident #10's Specialty Rx form titled, Medication Monitoring/Control Record documented the last dose of Alprazolam 0.5 mg was administered to Resident #10 on 5/31/2025 at 9:21 AM. Review of Resident #10's June MAR alprazolam 0.5 mg documented as 9 [chart code other see nurses] for 6/1/2025 at 0900 [9:00 AM] and 2100 [9:00 PM]. Review of Resident #10's Specialty Rx form titled Medication Monitoring/Control Record date received of 6/2/25 documented the next dose of Alprazolam 0.5 mg was administered to Resident #10 on 6/2/2025 at 0900 (9:00 AM). Review of Resident #10's progress notes from 5/31/2025 through 6/4/2025, documented no progress notes related to Alprazolam and no notification to the physician that the medication was unavailable. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 7:30 AM, Staff C, LPN stated, I did not give [Resident #10's name] her Alprazolam either. I did call pharmacy on her [Resident #10], and they needed a prescription, and I think I called and got it. Like I told you, I had no idea we could get it from the [name of the automated medication dispensing system]. 3. Review of the admission Record for Resident #7 documented an admission date of 6/11/2025 with medical diagnoses that include fracture of superior rim of right pubis, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, unspecified fracture of sacrum, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, unstable burst fracture of T5-T6 [thoracic, upper back between the neck and lumbar spine] vertebra, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, unspecified injury of head, subsequent encounter, unspecified fracture of T11-T12 vertebra, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) exacerbation, peripheral vascular disease, unspecified, age-related osteoporosis without current pathological fracture, chronic systolic (congestive) heart failure, unspecified osteoarthritis, unspecified site, acute and chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia, hypothyroidism, unspecified, displaced fracture of base of neck of right femur, subsequent encounter for closed fracture with routine healing, diverticulitis of both small and large intestine without perforation or abscess without bleeding, nondisplaced comminuted [type of bone fracture where the bone breaks in three or more pieces] fracture of shaft of humerus, right arm, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, essential (primary) hypertension, atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery without angina pectoris, unspecified fracture of unspecified thoracic vertebra, sequela, unspecified fracture of first lumbar vertebra, sequela, hyperlipidemia, unspecified, iron deficiency anemia secondary to blood loss (chronic), personal history of transient ischemic attack (TIA), and cerebral infarction without residual deficits, anxiety disorder, unspecified, personal history of other venous thrombosis and embolism, and chronic atrial fibrillation, unspecified. Review of hospital Discharge summary dated [DATE] for Resident #9 read, Continued Medications: 8. Alprazolam 1 mg oral four times a day. Review of Resident #7's physician orders dated 6/11/2025 read, Alprazolam Oral Tablet 1 MG Give 1 tablet by mouth four times a day for anxiety. Review of Resident #7's June MAR Alprazolam 1 mg documented as 9 [chart code other/see nurses notes] on 6/11/2025 at 1700 [5:00PM], 2100 [9:00 PM], on 6/12/2025 at 0900, 1200, 1700 [5:00 PM] and 2100 [9:00 PM], on 6/13/2025 at 0900, 1200, and 1700. Review of Resident #7's Specialty Rx form titled, Medication Monitoring/Control Record documented that Alprazolam tab 1 mg 1 tablet by mouth four times daily for 30 days was received at the facility on 6/13/2025. The first dose of Alprazolam 1 mg was administered to Resident #7 on 6/13/2025 at 2100 [9:00 PM]. A total of nine doses were not administered. Review of Resident #7's progress notes from 6/11/2025 through 6/14/2025, documented no progress notes related to Alprazolam and no notification to the physician that the medication was unavailable. During an observation on 6/15/2025 at 1:20 PM, Resident #7's spouse was assisting her with meal at bedside. An interview with the spouse, [Resident Representative's name] stated It took them four days to get a medication she has taken for years. She takes Xanax [Alprazolam] 1 mg 4 times a day and they didn't give it to her. She was just having a terrible time, sweating, shaking, not sleeping good, and having just an awful time of it. Her pain was worse, and she wouldn't let them do things to her. I tried telling them, but they wouldn't listen. She has taken this medication for years now. During an interview on 6/15/2025 at 1:30 PM, Resident #7 stated, I was feeling awful, in so much pain, sweating, aching all over and just couldn't do anything because I felt so awful. I asked everyday about my medication, and they just told me it wasn't here. I felt awful, I think I was more anxious, couldn't sleep right, was sweaty and miserable. I did start feeling better after I got the medication. It came and I think it was four days before they got it, but I can't say for sure now. It was the one nurse here for a few days, she just kept saying pharmacy hadn't sent it. I don't know why they didn't have it. Then one day they told me the doctor needed to order it, but I was taking it in the hospital. I know I have a lot of broken bones, but when I didn't get the medicine, I feel like I was in a lot more pain, everything hurt worse. I asked every nurse when they gave medicine where it was and how long before it got here, none of them could say. I don't understand why they didn't get the medicine. I don't understand why the pharmacy doesn't deliver medicine faster. They should have made sure the prescription was there when I first got here. I can't understand why they [the nurses] didn't call for the prescription sooner, why did it take so long. I asked every time a nurse came in if my medicine was here yet. They did not care or really listen to me. They should make sure that medicine is here when someone is admitted . We told the nurses every day. During an interview on 6/15/2025 at 1:58 PM, the Director of Nursing (DON) stated, It is a standard of care that nurses call the doctors and let them know that medications are not available to administer. The staff should have called the doctor and documented that in the chart. The 9 chart code is other/see nurses notes. There are no notes in the chart telling me why the [Alprazolam] wasn't given. I don't think we have policies for med [medication] administration that state when to call the doctor, that is a standard if residents refuse or meds [medications] are not available, we give them [the physician] a call. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 10:45 AM, the DON stated, The process is that we admit patients and fax the prescriptions to pharmacy from the hospital, sometimes they don't come with the resident, and we will need to call the doctor or nurse practitioner and have them provide a prescription to the pharmacy. This was not done for her [Resident #7], they did not call the provider until the 13th, they should have. I don't know if it is available in the EDK (Emergency Drug Kit) [also known as the automated medication dispensing system]. During an observation on 6/16/2025 at 10:45 AM, with the DON and the Administrator of the supply room where the automated medication dispensing machine was located, there was a printed handout that provided a list of all medications that were available to be taken from the machine. On page one of the document titled, [the name of the automated medication dispensing system] inventory is Alprazolam 0.25 mg Par [periodic automatic replenishment] 20. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 10:45 AM, the DON stated, Well, the [Alprazolam] were in the [name of the automated medication dispensing system] and we should have been able to call the provider, get a script (prescription) and then call pharmacy for the code to administer the medication. The [Alprazolam] were available the entire time she [Resident #7] went without them. I guess the nurses did not know they were available for them [Residents #7, #9, and #10]. Each nurse should have called the doctor or nurse practitioner, asked them to get a script to pharmacy and asked pharmacy to let them get the med (medication) from the [name of the automated medication dispensing system]. I guess they all need training on everything that's available in it [ the automated medication dispensing system]. I was not aware that this was happening, none of the nurses came to me or a supervisor and let them know about this. It is a professional standard of practice to notify a doctor when medication can't be administered. I will have to check, but I don't think anyone documented that they did any type of notification to a doctor or nurse practitioner. During an interview on 6/16/25 at 11:30 AM, Staff A, LPN stated, I called [the pharmacy] on the 13th to get her [Resident #7] medication. I didn't know that Xanax [Alprazolam] was available in the machine at that time. We are supposed to notify the doctor when we are unable to administer any medications. We need to let the doctor know with one missed dose. I did not call the doctor or nurse practitioner. I didn't know what was in the machine [the automated medication dispensing system] or that narcotics were in there. When we don't have a medicine we need to get a script (prescription) and call the pharmacy to get an authorization code to get the medicine. She didn't complain about anything to me except not having the medicine for a few days. Her husband was there [on 6/13] and he did say, she needs it she takes it all the time and she's hurting without it. I explained that I needed to get the prescription from the doctor and there wasn't anything I could do until I got the prescription and sent it. I feel badly; I really don't know anything about the withdrawal symptoms. I don't think that [what is available in the automated medication dispensing system] was covered when I oriented. I don't think they went over what was in the machine [the automated medication dispensing system].I did not document in the progress notes that I couldn't administer the medication. I really should have done that. I did not call pharmacy every day or with every dose she missed, I should have. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 1:30 PM, the APRN stated, I was called on I think it was the 13th for a prescription for her [Resident #7] Xanax (Alprazolam). I can't tell you exactly when she [the nurse] contacted me. I think that some of the problems are the hospitals sometimes don't send prescriptions with the patients when they get discharged . I do think I should have been contacted for both of the patients [Resident #7 and #9] when they couldn't administer the medications when ordered. [Resident #7's name] has taken 1 mg of Xanax for a long time. She could have had withdrawal symptoms starting within the 24 hours, irritability, sweating, sleeplessness, heightening pain and discomfort. There absolutely is the risk of withdrawal with abrupt stopping of benzodiazepines [a class of central nervous system depressants used to treat anxiety, insomnia and seizures]. She would likely, most people would likely, begin to feel the effects within 24 hours and it would worsen. There is a likelihood of a seizure. It would be harmful for anyone who was on benzodiazepines to suffer withdrawal when they aren't administered the medication and abruptly stopped. They should have called me. I would have provided the pharmacy with the script. I would not know what is in the [name of the automated medication dispensing system], but if Xanax is in it I could have provided a script for a limited number of doses until the correct dose was available from pharmacy. I would say that anyone could possibly suffer harm from this [not being administered Alprazolam]. I do expect to be notified if nursing can't administer ordered medications, if vitals are abnormal and meds don't have parameters. I want to be notified with any changes in the resident's condition. This is a problem that nurses are not aware of what is available to them and what they need to do. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 7:10 AM, Staff B, LPN stated, I took care of [Resident #7's name] and did not have the medication to administer on the night of her admission. I was waiting on the medication to get here. I can't remember but I think I called pharmacy that night and they said they were working on getting her meds (medications) in. I have been a nurse for a long time, and I know each place has an EDK [Emergency Drug Kit], whether it's a [name of the automated medication dispensing system] or a box. But I didn't realize we should call and get another one-time order for the medication. I should have done that. I didn't know that we could get the Xanax [Alprazolam]. I did not get any orders and did not call the pharmacy or the nurse practitioner. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 7:30 AM, Staff C, LPN stated, I did not do any medication orders for her [Resident #7], that was completed by another staff, [Staff E, LPN's name], on the day she was admitted . I got involved when my father [Staff C is Resident #7's daughter] came and told me she still didn't have her medication. He told me this every day and finally on the 13th I found out it was because she didn't have a prescription with the pharmacy, and I called [APRN's name] and got that taken care of. She [Resident #7] has been taking this medication for at least eight years now, at that dose and really she is dependent on it. I do think she [Resident #7] was experiencing withdrawal symptoms. Finally on the 13th at some time she finally got the medicine. I don't take direct care of her ever and I try not to interfere with her [Resident #7] care, but I needed to make sure she had her medicine. During a telephone interview on 6/17/2025 at 8:47 AM, the Registered Pharmacist, RPhD [doctorate] stated, We receive orders and e [electronic] scripts daily for all residents from this facility. All prescribers have access to Escribe [an electronic record to prescribe medications electronically] and can send orders at any time of the day and night. Typically, medications will go out at 2 PM and 2 AM but the facilities can ask for a stat [Latin word STATim which translates to immediately] run at any time. If the orders are received prior to 1-1:30 PM, they will go out with the afternoon run and will be at the facility between 5-7 PM depending on traffic and if received prior to 1:30 AM, it would arrive between 5-7 AM. We do have Alprazolam on PAR (periodic automatic replacement) in the [name of the automated medication dispensing system]. I can't say for sure, but I think it's a PAR of 20 at all times. I would say there is a huge problem if this medication is stopped abruptly, a large risk of withdrawal, this would begin with 16-24 hours after the last dose and would continue up to 5-10 days and with extended use, people can have a longer more extensive withdrawal time. Most commonly people develop nausea, vomiting, restlessness, irritability, agitation sleep disturbances, shakes and tremors. The most severe would be seizures and that generally occurs with higher doses at longer duration of exposure. At 1 mg four times a day it is likely that the patient began to experience one or more of these symptoms. I would say that withdrawal is not physically or mentally comfortable. The medication was always available to be administered to the patient until her medication arrived had someone called and notified us that she did not have the medication. We could have told them that we needed the prescription before the 13th. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 9:11 AM, Staff D, LPN stated, I didn't realize that we could pull the medicine from the machine [the automated medication dispensing system]. I didn't know it [Alprazolam] was in there. I just thought it was like antibiotics and things like that. I should have asked someone about it. I should have called the doctor to get more orders, and I didn't. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 9:50 AM, the Medical Director stated, I am the Medical Director and have been notified of the concerns that you have brought. I understand this impacted three residents, one taking Xanax once a day, one twice a day, and one four times a day. We do have some concerns with really newly admitted patients not coming with prescriptions for medications and here with some on-call providers not being able to escribe meds. But as Medical Director I am always available. There would be concerns with stopping this [Alprazolam] for long periods of time. We have more problems with opioids and returning patients to hospital because they have not come with a prescription and a provider who doesn't want to prescribe without first seeing the patient. I think this was caused when the nurses did not know that it [Alprazolam] was available and is always available. I am not their doctor so I can't really say if it would have caused any harm. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 11:17 AM Staff E, LPN stated, I didn't actually do anything with [Resident #7's name] except fax the orders to pharmacy. I didn't see a prescription for the Xanax [Alprazolam] and the nurse coming on, I told that to her. I told her that I didn't do that [send the order for Xanax [Alprazolam]]. I did not call the nurse practitioner for the prescription. I did not know that the medication was in the [name of the automated dispensing system] machine. I don't remember any training on that. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 3:05 PM, the DON stated, I should have been more involved and made sure that the nurses were aware of the process. I handed this to the Educator, who no longer works here, and I should have made sure that all staff were trained. It is my responsibility. No one told me that anyone had concerns about their medications. I do not audit medication administration. I just wasn't aware that this was a concern. I do expect all staff to follow doctor's orders for medications and call when they cannot give the med [medication]. Staff should all know what medications are available to them in the [name of the automated medication dispensing system]. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 3:30 PM, the Administrator stated, Well, I would have to defer any nursing questions to the Director of Nursing, I am not clinical. Ultimately, I do expect staff to follow the policies and procedures for medication administration and any other we have. Review of the policy and procedure titled Medication Administration General Guidelines last approval date of 01/2025 read, Medications are administered as prescribed in accordance with good nursing principles and practices and only by persons legally authorized to do so. Personnel authorized to administer medications do so only after they have been properly oriented to the facility's medication distribution system (procurement, storage, handling and administration). The facility has sufficient staff and a medication distribution system to ensure safe administration of medications without unnecessary interruptions. Procedure: A. Preparation . 11.) If a medication with a current, active order cannot be located in the medication cart/drawer, other areas of the medication cart, medication room, and facility (e.g.,) are searched , if possible. If the medication cannot be located after further investigation, the pharmacy is contacted or medication removed from the night box/emergency kit. B. Administration .2) Medications are administered in accordance with written orders of the prescriber 6) Medications are administered without unnecessary interruptions. D. Documentation (including electronic) .6) If a dose of regularly scheduled medication is withheld, refused, not available or given at a time other than the scheduled time (e.g., the resident is not in the facility at scheduled dose time, or a starter dose of an antibiotic is needed), the space provided in [name of clinical software] is coded with appropriate code. An explanatory note is entered in nurses notes/progress note. If a dose of vital medication are withheld, refused, or not available the physician is notified. Nursing documents the notification and physician response. The Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) was removed onsite on June 17,2025 after the receipt of an acceptable IJ removal plan. The facility has completed the following steps to remove the immediate jeopardy. On June 17, 2025, an Ad Hoc [Latin meaning 'for this'] QAPI [Quality Assurance and Performance Improvement] was completed in the presence of the Nursing Home Administrator, the Director of Nursing, and the Medical Director to identify the root cause analysis. It was determined that the facility failed to ensure residents were free from medication errors and missed controlled prescription medications when facili[TRUNCATED]
CONCERN (E) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Medical Records (Tag F0842)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

Based on interviews, record reviews and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to maintain a complete and accurate medical record when it failed to document within the medical record the rea...

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Based on interviews, record reviews and policy and procedure review, the facility failed to maintain a complete and accurate medical record when it failed to document within the medical record the reason medications were not administered for three of three residents reviewed for medication administration (Residents #7,#9 and #10). Findings include: Review of the admission record for Resident #9 documented an admission date of 5/20/2025 with medical diagnoses that include anxiety disorder unspecified, depression unspecified, essential (primary) hypertension (high blood pressure), unspecified fracture of right pubis (break in the bone of the pelvis) subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, fall on same level from slipping tripping and stumbling without subsequent striking against object subsequent encounter, gastroesophageal reflux disease without esophagitis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease unspecified. Review of Resident #9's physician orders dated 5/20/2025 read, Alprazolam Oral Tablet 0.5 MG (milligram) Give 1 tablet by mouth in the morning for anxiety. Review of Resident #9's May medication administration record (MAR) on 5/21, 5/22 and 5/23/2025 Alprazolam was documented as 9 [chart code for other/see nurses notes]. Review of Resident #9's progress notes from 5/20/2025 through 5/23/2025, documented no progress notes related to Alprazolam and no notification to the physician that the medication was unavailable. During an interview on 6/16/2025 at 11:30 AM, Staff A, Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) stated, I did take care of [Resident #9's name] and I did not give her the Alprazolam on 5/23, it wasn't in yet. I did not document why. We should document in the progress notes or on the MAR that we don't have the med (medication) and we called the doctor. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 7:30 AM, Staff C, LPN stated, I did not give her [Resident #9] her Alprazolam, it was ordered, and a prescription had been sent to pharmacy, so we were just waiting for it to get in. I did not write a note about why I didn't give the med; I should have. 2. Review of the admission Record for Resident #10 documented an admission date of 8/27/2024 with medical diagnoses that include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease unspecified, major depressive disorder recurrent unspecified, peripheral vascular disease (reduced circulation of blood to a body part) unspecified, atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary arteries (heart disease) without angina pectoris (chest pain), essential (primary) hypertension, anxiety disorder unspecified, and other chronic pain. Review of Resident #10's physician orders dated 5/26/2025 read, Alprazolam Oral Tablet 0.5 MG Give 1 tablet by mouth every 12 hours for Anxiety. Review of Resident #10's May MAR, Alprazolam was documented as 9 [chart code for other/ see nurses notes] for 5/31/2025 at 2100 [9:00 PM]. Review of Resident #10's June MAR, Alprazolam 0.5 mg was documented as 9 [chart code other see nurses] for 6/1/2025 at 0900 [9:00 AM] and 2100 [9:00 PM]. Review of Resident #10's progress notes from 5/31/2025 through 6/4/2025, documented no progress notes related to Alprazolam and no notification to the physician that the medication was unavailable. During an interview on 6/17/2025 at 7:30 AM, Staff C, LPN stated, I did not give [Resident #10's name] her Alprazolam. I did not write a note about why I didn't give the med; I should have. 3. Review of the admission Record for Resident #7 documented an admission date of 6/11/2025 with medical diagnoses that include fracture of superior rim of right pubis, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, unspecified fracture of sacrum, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, unstable burst fracture of T5-T6 [thoracic, upper back between the neck and lumbar spine] vertebra, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, unspecified injury of head, subsequent encounter, unspecified fracture of T11-T12 vertebra, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) exacerbation, peripheral vascular disease, unspecified, age-related osteoporosis without current pathological fracture, chronic systolic (congestive) heart failure, unspecified osteoarthritis, unspecified site, acute and chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia, hypothyroidism, unspecified, displaced fracture of base of neck of right femur, subsequent encounter for closed fracture with routine healing, diverticulitis of both small and large intestine without perforation or abscess without bleeding, nondisplaced comminuted [type of bone fracture where the bone breaks in three or more pieces] fracture of shaft of humerus, right arm, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, essential (primary) hypertension, atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery without angina pectoris, unspecified fracture of unspecified thoracic vertebra, sequela, unspecified fracture of first lumbar vertebra, sequela, hyperlipidemia, unspecified, iron deficiency anemia secondary to blood loss (chronic), personal history of transient ischemic attack (TIA), and cerebral infarction without residual deficits, anxiety disorder, unspecified, personal history of other venous thrombosis and embolism, and chronic atrial fibrillation, unspecified. Review of Resident #7's physician orders dated 6/11/2025 read, Alprazolam Oral Tablet 1 MG Give 1 tablet by mouth four times a day for anxiety. Review of Resident #7's June MAR Alprazolam 1 mg documented as 9 [chart code other/see nurses notes] on 6/11/2025 at 1700 [5:00PM], 2100 [9:00 PM], on 6/12/2025 at 0900, 1200, 1700 [5:00 PM] and 2100 [9:00 PM], on 6/13/2025 at 0900, 1200, and 1700. Review of Resident #7's progress notes from 6/11/2025 through 6/14/2025, documented no progress notes related to Alprazolam and no notification to the physician that the medication was unavailable. During an interview on 6/15/2025 at 1:58 PM, the Director of Nursing (DON) stated, The staff should have called the doctor and documented that in the chart. The 9 chart code is other/see nurses notes. There are no notes in the chart telling me why the [Alprazolam] wasn't given. During an interview on 6/16/25 at 11:30 AM, Staff A, LPN stated, I called [the pharmacy] on the 13th to get her [Resident #7] medication. I did not document in the progress notes that I couldn't administer the medication. I really should have done that. Review of the policy and procedure titled Medication Administration General Guidelines last approval date of 01/2025 read, Medications are administered as prescribed in accordance with good nursing principles and practices and only by persons legally authorized to do so. Personnel authorized to administer medications do so only after they have been properly oriented to the facility's medication distribution system (procurement, storage, handling and administration). The facility has sufficient staff and a medication distribution system to ensure safe administration of medications without unnecessary interruptions. Procedure: D. Documentation (including electronic) .6) If a dose of regularly scheduled medication is withheld, refused, not available or given at a time other than the scheduled time (e.g., the resident is not in the facility at scheduled dose time, or a starter dose of an antibiotic is needed), the space provided in [name of clinical software] is coded with appropriate code. An explanatory note is entered in nurses notes/progress note. If a dose of vital medication are withheld, refused, or not available the physician is notified. Nursing documents the notification and physician response.
Jan 2025 4 deficiencies
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Assessment Accuracy (Tag F0641)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews and record reviews, the facility failed to ensure each resident received an accurate assessment reflective o...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews and record reviews, the facility failed to ensure each resident received an accurate assessment reflective of the resident status for one resident (Resident #109) of four reviewed for discharge. Findings include: Review of Resident #109's admission record documented the resident was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and discharged on 10/15/24. Diagnoses included pneumonia, sepsis, acute respiratory failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension and atrial fibrillation. Review of the Minimum Data Set (MDS), Assessment Return Not Anticipated, Section A ,dated 10/21/24 documented Resident #109 was discharged to a hospital. Review of Resident #109's progress notes dated 10/21/24 read, Pt (patient) and family decided that they wanted pt transferred to [Name of Nursing Home] said that was the facility originally chosen for pt however they didn't have any available beds at time of discharge from hospital so, pt decided until a bed became available that she would come to this facility. Bed became available pt was transferred to [Name of Nursing Home] sent all documentation needed. [Name of Nursing Home] arranged transport. no DME (Durable Medical Equipment) or HH (home health) established due to transfer of facility. During an interview on 1/14/25 at 2:05 PM. the MDS Director confirmed the 10/15/24 assessment was inaccurate due to Resident #109 being transferred to a skilled nursing facility and not sent to the hospital.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Comprehensive Care Plan (Tag F0656)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

Based on observations, interviews, and record reviews, the facility failed to ensure a comprehensive care plan was developed for 4 (Resident #4, 49, 77, and 79) of 10 residents reviewed for oxygen the...

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Based on observations, interviews, and record reviews, the facility failed to ensure a comprehensive care plan was developed for 4 (Resident #4, 49, 77, and 79) of 10 residents reviewed for oxygen therapy. Findings include: 1) Review of Resident #79's admission record documented an admission date of 5/17/2024 with diagnosis that included heart failure, hypertensive heart disease, and COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). Review of Resident #79's physician order dated 9/1/2024 read, Oxygen @ 2 L/Min (at 2 liters per minute) via nasal cannula inhalation as needed as needed {sic} for COPD. Review of Resident #79's comprehensive care plan did not document focus for respiratory services. 2) Review of Resident #77's admission record documented an admission date of 11/15/2024 with diagnosis that included acute and chronic respiratory failure with hypercapnia and pneumonia. Review of Resident #77's physician order dated 1/14/2025 read, Oxygen tubing, cannula/mask change weekly and PRN (as needed) every night shift every Sat [Saturday] AND as needed. Review of Resident #77's physician order dated 1/14/2025 read, Oxygen @ 2L/Min via NC (at 2 liters per minute via nasal cannula) inhalation as needed as needed [sic]. Review of Resident #77's physician's order dated 12/5/2024 read, Oxygen tubing, cannula/mask change weekly and PRN Discontinued on 01/5/2025. Review of Resident #77's physician's order dated 12/5/2024 read, Oxygen @ 4L/Min via nasal cannula inhalation as needed as needed Discontinued on 1/5/2025. Review of Resident #77's comprehensive care plan did not reveal a focus for respiratory services. During an interview on 1/15/2025 at 12:07 PM, Staff E, MDS Coordinator, stated, [Resident #77's name] and [Resident #79's name] do have orders for oxygen. I do not see a focus of respiratory services [on the comprehensive care plan]. During an interview on 1/15/2025 at 2:03 PM, the Director of Nursing (DON) stated, Residents should have a focus [on the comprehensive care plan] of services they need. If they have oxygen orders they should have a respiratory focus. Review of the policy and procedure title Resident Assessment Instrument Comprehensive Care Plan Policy with a last review date of 12/19/2024 read, Policy Statement: Purpose: To ensure that each resident in the facility receives individualized and appropriate care based on a thorough assessment using the Resident Assessment Instrument (RAI) and to comply with state and federal regulations. Policy statement: The facility will utilize the RAI process to assess residents' needs, develop individualized care plans, and ensure the delivery of quality care. This process will involve interdisciplinary team members and be revised to reflect resident condition changes. 3) During an observation on 1/13/2025 at 10:10 AM, Resident #4's oxygen concentrator was set at 3.5 L/Min (liters per minute). Photographic evidence obtained. During an observation on 1/14/2025 at 2:50 PM, Resident #4's oxygen concentrator was set at 1.5 L/Min per nasal cannula. Photographic evidence obtained. During an observation on 1/16/2025 at 9:42 AM, Resident #4's oxygen concentrator was set at 1.5 L/Min and the resident was asleep in the bed. Review of Resident #4's physicians order for oxygen read, Oxygen @ 2_L/Min (2 liters per minute) via nasal cannula inhalation as needed every shift for SOB (shortness of breath). During an interview on 1/16/2025 at 9:45 AM, Staff A, Registered Nurse (RN), Supervisor, stated, It looks like the 02 [oxygen] is set at 1.75 L/Min. Sometimes the residents change their setting. When Staff A, RN was asked if it [resident self-adjusting oxygen setting] was addressed in the care plan, Staff A, RN did not respond. Review of Resident #4's comprehensive care plan did not document a focus for respiratory care services or the resident self-adjusting of the oxygen concentrator settings. 4) During an observation on 1/13/25 at 10:00 AM, Resident #49's oxygen concentrator was set at 3 L /min (liters per minute) per nasal cannula. Photographic evidence obtained. Review of Resident #49's physicians order dated 7/31/2024 read, Oxygen @ 2L/min per continuous inhalation via NC (nasal cannula) every shift. Review of Resident #49's comprehensive care plan did not include self-adjusting of the oxygen concentrator settings. During an interview on 1/16/2025 at 10:10 AM, Staff C, RN, [the nurse caring for Resident #4 and #49] stated that two of her residents [Resident #4 and #49] complains of breathing problems. I have identified that the settings are changed frequently, and I change the setting back to 2L/Min. They are [Resident #4 and #49] not care-planned to address changing the O2 settings. During an interview on 1/16/2025 at 10:43 AM the Director of Nursing (DON), stated, If a resident is manipulating their O2 (oxygen) setting, we would revise the behavioral and O2 care plan to include resident manipulation of setting for O2. I was not aware of [Resident #4's Name] or [Resident #49's Name] manipulating their O2 settings. During an interview on 1/16/2025 at 10:50 AM, Staff D, Minimum Data Set (MDS) Coordinator, License Practical Nurse (LPN) stated the MDS coordinator checks orders daily to revise care plans for O2 order revisions from the day before and on Monday, to check for order revisions from the weekend. I am not aware of [Resident #4's Name and Resident #49' Name] changing the O2 settings.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Medical Records (Tag F0842)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record reviews and interviews, the facility failed to accurately document notifications of medication parameters for 1 ...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record reviews and interviews, the facility failed to accurately document notifications of medication parameters for 1 (Resident #39) of 6 residents reviewed for medication administration. Findings include: Review of Resident #39's physicians order dated 9/10/24 read, Insulin NPH (Neutral Protamine [NAME]) Isophane & Regular Subcutaneous Suspension (70-30) [70% Isophane and 30% regular or short acting insulin] 100 unit /ml (Insulin NPH Isophane & Reg (Human)) Inject 10 unit subcutaneously in the evening for DM [Diabetes Mellitus] Hold for BG <150 [Blood Glucose less than 150]. Review of Resident #39's Medication Administration Record (MAR) for the month of January 2025 documented Insulin NPH Isophane & Regular Subcutaneous Suspension Insulin was administer on 1/10/2025 at 2100 [9:00PM] when blood glucose level was 126 and on 1/14/2025 at 2100 for a blood glucose level of 123. Review of Resident #39's MAR for the month of December 2024 documented Insulin NPH Isophane & Regular Subcutaneous Suspension was administered on 12/15/2024 at 2100 for blood glucose of 145, on 12/17/2024 at 2100 for blood glucose of 143, on 12/18/2024 at 2100 for blood glucose of 133, 12/23/2024 at 2100 for blood glucose of 145, 12/24/2024 at 2100 for blood glucose of 144, 12/26/2024 at 2100 for blood glucose of 143, and on 12/30/2024 at 2100 for blood glucose of 145. Review of Resident #39's physicians order dated 12/9/2024 read, Midodrine HCI Oral Tablet 10 mg (milligrams) give 10 mg by mouth three times a day for hypotension hold if SBP >135 [systolic blood pressure is greater than 135]. Review of Resident #39's MAR for the month of January 2025 documented Midodrine was administered on 1/12/2025 at 0600 [6:00 AM] for a systolic blood pressure of 162. Review of Resident #39's MAR for the month of December 2024 documented Midodrine was administered on 12/14/2024 at 2200 for systolic blood pressure of 148, on 12/15/2024 at 0600 for systolic blood pressure of 148, on 12/18/2024 at 2200 for systolic blood pressure of 140 and on 12/19/2024 at 0600 for systolic blood pressure of 140. During an interview on 1/15/2025 at 12:31PM the attending provider stated, It is more of an issue with the nurses not documenting our conversations because the staff will contact me and act accordingly. They follow what I tell them but do not document our conversation. During an interview on 1/15/2025 at 2:00 PM, the Director of Nursing stated, Any conversation with a provider should be documented in the system. Review of the policy and procedure titled Documentation with a last review date of 12/19/2024 read, Purpose: The facility clinical staff will document the provision of care and services according to nursing standards and regulatory requirements. When completed, documentation will accurately reflect the clinical area and other services provided to the resident and ensure that the appropriate information is available to all interdisciplinary team members.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Infection Control (Tag F0880)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

Based on observations, interviews, and record reviews, the facility failed to follow infection control standards of practice during 1 of 5 medication administration observations and 2 (Resident #4 and...

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Based on observations, interviews, and record reviews, the facility failed to follow infection control standards of practice during 1 of 5 medication administration observations and 2 (Resident #4 and #20) of 10 residents reviewed for oxygen therapy. Findings include: 1). During a medication administration observation on 1/15/25 at 8:40 AM for Resident #39, Staff B, Registered Nurse (RN) removed the cap to a vial of Ceftriaxone sodium injection solution 1 gram and removed the cap to a vial of sterile water. Staff B, RN opened a sterile needle with syringe and inserted the needle into the vial of sterile water without wiping the rubber of the vial with an alcohol wipe. Staff B, RN withdrew 2.1 ml [milliliters] of sterile water and inserted the needle of the syringe with sterile water into the vial of Ceftriaxone sodium injection solution 1 gram without wiping the rubber top of the Ceftriaxone vial with an alcohol wipe. Staff B, RN left the needle in the vial of Ceftriaxone and shook the vial. Staff B, RN then attempted to withdraw the solution using the syringe still attached, but had difficulty removing the solution. Staff B, RN pushed the solution in the syringe back into the vial and removed the needle. Staff B, RN opened a new sterile needle with syringe and inserted it into the vial of Ceftriaxone without wiping the rubber stopper of the vial with an alcohol wipe. During an interview on 1/15/25 at 8:48 AM, Staff B, RN stated, I am old school and the vial top [rubber stopper] is clean when I remove the caps to the vials. During an interview on 1/15/25 at 10:53 AM, the Director of Nursing (DON) stated, When a vial cap is removed, the top of the cap should be wiped with an alcohol wipe before inserting a needle. Review of the National Library of Medicine website (https://www.mcbi.nlm.nih.gov) related to general safety practices for injections read, Procedure for septum vials. Wipe the access diaphragm (septum) with 70% alcohol (isopropyl alcohol or ethanol) on a swab or cotton-wool ball before piercing the vial, and allow to air dry before inserting a device into the bottle. 2) During an observation on 1/13/25 at 10:03 PM, Resident #4 room was observed to have a nebulizer mask on the bedside table and not bagged. During an observation on 01/13/25 10:08 AM, Resident #20 asleep in bed; nebulizer mask was on the bedside table and was not bagged. Photographic evidence obtained. During an interview on 1/13/25 at 12:30 PM, the DON stated, nebulizer mask should be placed in a bag and not on the bedside table. Review of the policy titled, Respiratory Therapy Equipment, last reviewed on 12/19/24, read Purpose: The purpose of this procedure is to provide guidelines to help prevent nosocomial infections associated with respiratory therapy equipment, including ventilators, and to prevent transmission of infections to resident and staff. Procedure. Oxygen Administration. 5. Keep oxygen cannula and tubing used PRN in a plastic bag when not in use.
Dec 2023 1 deficiency
CONCERN (E) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0658 (Tag F0658)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and interview, the facility failed to administer medications in accordance with professional standards of...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and interview, the facility failed to administer medications in accordance with professional standards of practice for 3 of 3 residents reviewed for medication administration, Residents #6, #7 and #8. Findings include: 1. Review of Resident #6's admission record revealed the resident was admitted with the diagnoses including nontraumatic acute subdural hemorrhage (bleeding in the brain), nontraumatic chronic subdural hemorrhage, pneumonia, seizures, dementia, essential primary hypertension, anxiety disorder, and major depression. Review of Resident #6's physician order dated 11/10/2023 reads, Amlodipine Besylate oral tablet 10 milligrams give one tablet by mouth one time a day related to essential primary hypertension hold for systolic BP [blood pressure] less than 110 and or heart rate less than 60. Review of Resident #6's physician order dated 11/10/2023 reads, Lisinopril oral tablet 10 milligrams give one tablet by mouth one time a day related to essential primary hypertension hold for systolic BP less than 110 and heart rate less than 60. Review of Resident #6's physician order dated 11/10/2023 reads, Levetiracetam oral tablet (Keppra) 500 mg [milligrams] give 1 tablet by mouth two times a day. Review of Resident #6's physician order dated 11/10/2023 reads, Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg, give 100 mg by mouth every 12 hours for pneumonia for 6 days until finished. Review of Resident #6's Medication Administration Record for November 2023 for administration of Levetiracetam oral tablet (Keppra) 500 mg showed the medication was administered on 11/12/2023 at 12:37 AM (scheduled for 11/11/2023 at 9:00 PM), on 11/13/2023 at 12:49 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/14/2023 at 10:54 PM (scheduled for 9:00 PM); on 11/16/2023 at 3:31 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/17/2023 at 7:27 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/18/2023 at 12:31 AM (scheduled for 11/17/2023 at 9:00 PM); on 11/18/2023 at 11:22 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/19/2023 at 12:25 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/20/2023 at 10:46 PM (scheduled for 9:00 PM); on 11/22/2023 at 11:23 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/23/2023 at 1:18 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/24/2023 at 6:33 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM) and at 11:21 PM (scheduled for 9:00 PM); on 11/27/2023 at 10:36 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/29/2023 at 11:22 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); and on 11/30/2023 at 10:18 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM). Review of Resident #6's Medication Administration Record for November 2023 for administration of Amlodipine Besylate oral tablet 10 mg showed the medication was administered on 11/18/2023 at 11:22 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/19/2023 at 12:25 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/22/2023 at 11:23 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/23/2023 at 1:18 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/24/2023 at 6:33 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/26/2023 at 10:57 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/27/2023 at 10:36 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/29/2023 at 11:22 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); and on 11/30/2023 at 10:18 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM). Review of Resident #6's Medication Administration Record for November 2023 for administration of Lisinopril oral tablet 10 mg showed the medication was administered on 11/18/2023 at 11:22 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/19/2023 at 12:25 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/22/2023 at 11:23 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/23/2023 at 1:18 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/24/2023 at 6:33 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/26/2023 at 10:57 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/27/2023 at 10:36 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/29/2023 at 11:22 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); and on 11/30/2023 at 10:18 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM). Review of Resident #6's Medication Administration Record for November 2023 for administration of Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg showed the medication was administered on 11/16/2023 at 3:31 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM). 2. Review of Resident #7's admission record revealed the resident was admitted with the diagnoses including Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease with late onset, unspecified systolic congestive heart failure, atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery with unspecified angina pectoris, cardiomegaly, hyperlipidemia, presence of cardiac and vascular implant and graft, bilateral cataracts, peripheral vascular disease, personal history of COVID-19, right knee contracture, left knee contracture, major depressive disorder, essential primary hypertension, chronic atrial fibrillation, anxiety disorder, age-related osteoporosis, and unspecified osteoarthritis. Review of Resident #7's physician order dated 10/9/2023 reads, Sotalol HCL [hydrochloride] tablet 160 milligrams give one tablet by mouth one time a day for hypertension hold for systolic BP less than 110 and or heart rate less than 60. Review of Resident #7's physician order dated 11/6/2023 reads, Eliquis 2.5 milligrams give one tablet by mouth two times a day for DVT [deep vein thrombosis] prophylaxis related to chronic atrial fibrillation. Review of Resident #7's physician order dated 11/6/2023 reads, Nuplazid oral capsule 34 milligrams give one capsule by mouth one time a day for psychosis. Review of Resident #7's physician order dated 11/6/2023 reads, Potassium chloride oral solution 20 [NAME] [milliequivalents]/15 ml [milliliters] give 7.5 ml by mouth one time a day for supplement. Review of Resident #7's physician order dated 11/17/2023 reads, Carbidopa Levodopa oral tablet 25-100 mg [milligram] give one tablet sublingually two times a day for Parkinson. Review of Resident #7's Medication Administration Record for November 2023 for administration of Eliquis tablet 2.5 mg showed the medication was administered on 11/8/2023 at 2:26 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/8/2023 at 6:56 PM (scheduled for 5:00 PM); on 11/9/2023 at 3:06 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); and on 11/9/2023 at 6:20 PM (scheduled for 5:00 PM). Review of Resident #7's Medication Administration Record for November 2023 for administration of Carbidopa Levodopa oral tablet 25-100 mg showed the medication was administered on 11/8/2023 at 2:26 PM (scheduled for 11:30 AM); on 11/8/2023 at 6:56 PM (scheduled for 4:00 PM); and on 11/9/2023 at 3:06 PM (scheduled for 11:30 AM). Review of Resident #7's Medication Administration Record for November 2023 for administration of Potassium chloride oral solution showed the medication was administered on 11/9/2023 at 3:06 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM). Review of Resident #7's Medication Administration Record for November 2023 for administration of Sotalol HCL tablet 160 mg showed the medication was administered on 11/9/2023 at 3:06 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM). Review of Resident #7's Medication Administration Record for November 2023 for administration of Nuplazid oral capsule 34 mg showed the medication was administered on 11/9/2023 at 3:06 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM). 3. Review of Resident #8's admission record revealed the resident was admitted with the diagnoses including type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hyperlipidemia, hypothyroidism, anxiety disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, mild protein calorie malnutrition, atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery without angina pectoris, unspecified psychosis, adult failure to thrive, psoriasis, old myocardial infarction, and essential primary hypertension. Review of Resident #8's physician order dated 10/20/23 reads, Amlodipine Besylate oral tablet 10 milligrams give one tablet by mouth one time a day for hypertension. Review of Resident #8's physician order dated 10/20/2023, Biotin oral tablet 10 milligrams give one tablet by mouth one time a day for supplement. Review of Resident #8's physician order dated 10/20/2023 reads, Buspirone HCL oral tablet 10 milligrams give two tablet by mouth two times a day for anxiety. Review of Resident #8's physician order dated 10/20/2023 reads, Lamictal oral tablet 200 milligrams give one tablet by mouth one time a day for anticonvulsant. Review of Resident #8's physician order dated 10/20/2023 reads, Maxzide 25 milligrams 37.5 25 milligrams give one tablet by mouth one time a day for hypertension. Review of Resident #8's physician order dated 10/20/2023 reads, Pilocarpine HCL oral tablet 5 milligrams give one tablet by mouth four times a day for glaucoma. Review of Resident #8's physician order dated 10/20/2023 reads, Zoloft oral tablet 50 milligrams give four tablet by mouth one time a day for depression. Review of Resident #8's physician order dated 11/8/2023 reads, Fibercon oral tablet give one tablet by mouth two times a day for Constipation. Review of Resident #8's physician order dated 11/13/2023, reads, B12 fast dissolve oral tablet disintegrating 5000 MCG [micrograms] give one tablet by mouth one time a day for supplement. Review of Resident #8's physician order dated 11/13/2023 reads, Vitamin D3 oral tablets 125 MCG give one tablet by mouth in the morning for supplement. Review of Resident #8's physician order dated 11/21/2023 reads, Claritin oral tablet 10 milligrams give one tablet by mouth one time a day for allergies. Review of Resident #8's Medication Administration Record for November 2023 showed on 11/24/2023, Lamictal oral tablet, Claritin oral tablet, Vitamin D3 oral tablet, B12 fast dissolve oral tablet, Biotin oral tablet, Maxzide 25 oral tablet, and Buspirone HCL oral tablet were administered at 3:24 PM (all scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/24/2023, Gabapentin capsule was administered at 3:25 PM (scheduled for 2:00 PM); on 11/29/2023, B12 fast dissolve oral tablet, Buspirone HCL oral tablet, Fibercon oral tablet, Vitamin D3 oral tablet, Lamictal oral tablet, Maxzide 25 oral tablet, Zoloft tablet, Pilocarpine HCL tablet were administered at 11:24 AM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/30/2023, Buspirone HCL, Vitamin D3 oral tablet, Maxzide 25 oral tablet, Lamictal oral tablet, Zoloft oral tablet, Pilocarpine HCL oral tablet, Claritin oral tablet, Amlodipine Besylate oral tablet, Biotin oral tablet were administered 10:19 PM (scheduled for 9:00 AM); on 11/30/2023, Pilocarpine HCL oral tablet was administered at 10:19 PM (scheduled for 1:00 PM); and on 11/30/2023, Gabapentin oral capsule was administered at 10:20 PM (scheduled for 2:00 PM). During an interview on 12/1/2023 at 11:30 AM, the Director of Nursing (DON) stated, The standard is that medications are administered within 2 hours. I was not aware that medications were not administered or documented as administered per our policies and I do expect nurses to administer medications and document as soon as they are given. This is a standard. There are medications which must be given on time and they should be administered on time. During an interview on 12/1/2023 at 5:30 PM, Staff A, Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN), stated, I should document that I have given my medications as soon as I do it. I sometimes forget and don't until the end of my shift. I have given medications late sometimes. I can't tell you exactly when I did that. I should not document them at the end of my shift. All medications should be administered within 2 hours of when they are due. I think that I am able to get my work done most of the time. I just help the residents and sometimes my computer logs out. I think that's how that happened. I should administer the medications with an hour of them due. Review of the facility policy and procedure titled Medications, oral reads, Reporting and Documentation: The following should be reported to the staff/charge nurse and should be documented in the resident's medical record: 1. The drug name, dose, time, date and route of administration. (Note: Such information should be documented on the resident's medication administration record immediately after the drug is given).
Nov 2023 1 deficiency
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Notification of Changes (Tag F0580)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure the resident's representative was notified of a change in co...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure the resident's representative was notified of a change in condition for 1 of 3 residents, Resident #1. Findings include: Review of the admission Record for Resident #1 documented the resident was admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses to include hypertension, muscle weakness, mild protein calorie malnutrition, diabetes mellitus, dementia and sepsis. Review of laboratory results dated [DATE] documented results that were not within the resident's normal limits and were high for the blood urea nitrogen (BUN), chloride, and the BUN creatinine ratio. Review of the nursing progress note for Resident #1 dated 10/11/2023 at 04:02 AM read. Nurse was called to resident room it was noted that a very small open area to sacrum skin was peeling off. Area cleaned and barrier cream applied will inform MD and family later. Review of nursing progress notes for the period of 10/03/2023 to 11/14/2023 did not contain documentation the resident's representative was notified of the elevated laboratory results or the skin breakdown for Resident #1. During an interview on 11/14/2023 at 11:07 AM Resident #1's representative stated that she was not informed of the skin breakdown identified on 10/11/2023, or the abnormal laboratory results on 10/3/2023. During an interview on 11/14/2023 at 12:20 PM Staff A, License Practical Nurse (LPN) stated, I did not inform the family of the laboratory results. During an interview on 11/14/2023 at 12:45 PM the Director of Nursing (DON) stated, The responsible party/family are to be notified of any change in skin integrity for the resident or abnormal lab results. The DON confirmed the family was not informed of the skin breakdown on 10/11/2023 or results of the elevated labs on 10/3/2023. Review of policy and procedure titled, Change in a Resident's Condition or Status read, The facility shall promptly notify the resident, his or her Attending Physician, and representative of changes in the resident's medical/mental condition and/or status (e.g., changes in level of care, billing/payments, resident rights, etc.).
Oct 2023 6 deficiencies
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0645 (Tag F0645)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure a PASRR (Pre-admission Screening and Resident Review) Level I...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure a PASRR (Pre-admission Screening and Resident Review) Level I was completed to determine if a newly admitted resident had or may have a mental disorder or related conditions prior to admission for 1 of 3 residents, Resident #49. Findings include: Review of Resident #49's admission record documented Resident #49 was admitted on [DATE]. On 6/24/2022 the resident was diagnosed with adjustment disorder, psychotic disorder with hallucinations, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Review of Resident #49's medical record did not contain a Level 1 PASRR. Review of Resident #49's care plan, initiated on 9/11/2022, read, [Resident #49's name] has a behavior problem consist of paranoia, and is non-compliant with instructions for safety. [Resident #49's name] has a mood problem r/t [related to] Admission, PTSD [Post Traumatic Stress Disorder], Adjustment D/O [disorder], Anxiety, Depression, Psychotic-Hallucinations. During an interview on 10/4/2023 at 12:02 PM, the Administrator stated I do not have one [PASRR], we had a waiver. The DON [Director of Nursing] would need to know about the PTSD. During an interview on 10/4/2023 at 12:40 PM, the Director of Nursing stated, I was not working here during that time. [Resident #49's name] should have had a PASRR upon admission and once diagnosed with PTSD she should have had a reassessment. Review of the policy and procedures titled Admission/Social Services-Pre-admission Screening and Resident Review (PASRR), last reviewed 12/30/2022 the policy read, The purpose of PASRR is to ensure individuals who are being considered for placement in a Nursing Facility are evaluated for serious mental illness and/or intellectual disability and are offered the most integrated setting appropriate for their long term care needs (including determining whether a Nursing Facility is appropriate). All persons, regardless of payer or age, needing admission to a Nursing Facility must first be screened for possible metal illness or the presence of an intellectual disability (ID) or both (Level I). If a mental illness (MI) or intellectual disability (ID) appears to exist, the person must be referred for further evaluation (Level I) before Nursing Facility admission. The Level I PASRR screen must be done prior to admission for all persons seeking admission to the facility.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Comprehensive Care Plan (Tag F0656)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

Based on interview and record review the facility failed to implement the resident centered care plan interventions related to nutrition for 1 of 4 residents, Resident #31. Findings include: Review ...

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Based on interview and record review the facility failed to implement the resident centered care plan interventions related to nutrition for 1 of 4 residents, Resident #31. Findings include: Review of Resident #31's care plan, date initiated 5/10/2021, documented Resident #31 was at risk for malnutrition related to Parkinson's disease, atrial fibrillation, congestive heart failure, depression and modified diet. Resident #31's care plan documented a history of significant weight fluctuations and impaired skin integrity. Under interventions the care plan documented nutritional interventions to include Weights as directed. Review of Resident #31's physician's orders, documented an order dated 2/3/2022, which read Weekly weights. Review of Resident #31's weight records documented dated 12/06/2022 the resident weighed 141.6 pounds, dated 04/01/2023 the resident weighed 133 pounds, dated 08/04/2023 the resident weighed 118.8 pounds, dated 09/06/2023 the resident weighed 115.2 pounds for a total weight loss of 18.64%. Review of Resident #31's weight records documented weights were not done weekly as ordered by the physician and as specified in the care plan to complete Weights as directed. During an interview on 10/4/2023 beginning at 11:34 AM, the Registered Dietician confirmed Resident #31 was at risk for weight loss and had required interventions such as fortified foods and double portions at dinner. She stated the advantage of obtaining Resident #31's weights weekly would be that the weekly weights could be used to determine Resident #31's overall nutritional status and needs. During an interview on 10/4/2023 at 12:26 PM, the Director of Nursing stated the facility had not been obtaining Resident #31's weights as indicated in the care plan and as ordered by the physician. The physician's order was not correctly entered into the computer and did not trigger to be on Resident #31's medication administration record.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Respiratory Care (Tag F0695)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure respiratory care services were provided consist...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure respiratory care services were provided consistent with professional standards of practice for oxygen administration for 1 of 2 residents, Resident #92, reviewed for continuous oxygen administration therapy. Findings include: During an observation on 10/02/23 at 10:01 AM, Resident #92 was lying in bed with oxygen being administered via nasal cannula at 5 Liters per minute. Review of Resident #92 admission record documented the resident was admitted on [DATE] with diagnosis to include acute and chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia, pleural effusion, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and personal history of other malignant neoplasm of bronchus and lung. Review of Resident #92's physician order dated 7/18/2023 read, Oxygen @ 3L/Min via NC [at 3 liters per minute via nasal cannula] continuous inhalation. During an observation on 10/3/2023 at 8:00 AM, Resident #92 was lying in bed with oxygen being administered via nasal cannula at 5 liters per minute. During an observation on 10/3/2023 at 12:04 PM, Resident #92 was sitting up in bed having lunch, oxygen was being administered at 5 liters via nasal cannula and the humidifier container [a refillable plastic bottle that infuses the normal flow of oxygen with water droplets. Using oxygen regularly may dry out the nasal passages, throat and mouth, a humidifier can help alleviate these symptoms and make oxygen therapy more comfortable] was empty. During an interview on 10/3/2023 at 12:07 Staff D, License Practical Nurse (LPN) stated, Sometimes the resident [Resident #92] will ask any random person to change it for him [the oxygen setting]. I was there and gave him his meds and he didn't tell me anything. The oxygen is 5 liters, and it should be 3 liters. I will replace the humidifier container, it is empty. During an interview on 10/3/2023 at 12:10 PM, Resident #92 stated, I do not remember asking someone to change my oxygen rate. During an interview on 10/3/2023 at 12:15 PM, the Director of Nursing stated, Nurses should be looking and making sure the flow rate is accurate. If the resident needs more oxygen, then the doctor should be contacted to get an order to increase it. Only nurses are able to change oxygen with an order. Review of the policy and procedure titled Nursing-Oxygen Administration, last reviewed 12/30/2022 read, Purpose: The purpose of this procedure is to provide guidelines for oxygen administration. Procedure: 7. Turn on the oxygen. Start flow of oxygen at the prescribed rate.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Medication Errors (Tag F0758)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and interview, the facility failed to ensure residents' PRN (Pro Re Nata, as needed) orders for psychotro...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and interview, the facility failed to ensure residents' PRN (Pro Re Nata, as needed) orders for psychotropic drugs are limited to 14 days for 2 of 8 residents, Residents #36 and #73, reviewed for behavioral monitoring. Findings include: Review of Resident #36's electronic health record documented the resident was admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses to include Alzheimer's disease with late onset, hypertension, atherosclerosis heart disease, anemia, anxiety disorder, dementia, and major depressive disorder. Review of Resident #36's Physician orders dated 9/5/23 read, Lorazepam .5 mg [milligrams] - give .5 mg by mouth every 8 hours as needed for anxiety. Review of Resident #73's electronic health record documented the resident was admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses to include dementia, psychosis, generalized anxiety, Type II Diabetes Mellitus, and atherosclerotic heart disease. Review of Resident #73's Physician orders dated 8/18/23 read, Ativan, Benadryl, Haldol 1 mg -12.5 mg -1 mg apply one ml [milliliter] topically prn for behaviors. During an interview conducted on 10/3/23 at 11:20 AM the Director of Nursing confirmed Resident #36 and #73 both had PRN orders for psychotropic medications which had extended past 14 days without written documentation from the physician. Review of the policy and procedure titled, Psychotropic PRN (as needed) Medication, last reviewed on 12/30/22 read, Policy .PRN orders for psychotropic drugs are limited to 14 days, except when the attending physician or prescribing practitioner believes that it is appropriate for the PRN order to be extended beyond 14 days. Then he or she should document the rationale in the resident's medical record and indicate the duration for the PRN order.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0761 (Tag F0761)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility were...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility were stored and labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles for 2 of 5 medication carts. Findings include: During an observation on [DATE] at 9:20 AM with Staff A, LPN (License Practical Nurse) of the Bounce Back Lane medication cart there were a total of 11 loose pills in the medication cart in the drawers containing the medication blister packs. During an interview on [DATE] at 9:24 AM, Staff A, LPN stated, Loose medication should not be in the medication cart, you do not know who it belongs to. The medication should be disposed of. During observation on [DATE] at 9:46 AM with Staff C, LPN of the Liberty Lane medication cart there was one vial of Procrit not in the original pharmacy packaging, one open bottle of artificial eye drops with no open date or expiration date, one open bottle of Timolol 0.5% eye drops with no open or expiration date, one open Tregely Ellipta inhaler and one open Breo Ellipta inhaler with no open or expiration dates and three loose medications in the drawers containing the medication blister packs. During an interview on [DATE] at 9:54 AM, Staff C, LPN stated I do not know why the vial is there like this. I received the medication cart this morning and it was that way. We should date medication when open and expired. We should check the cart and remove all loose medication and dispose of them using the drug buster we use. During an interview on [DATE] at 12:21 PM, the Director of Nursing (DON) stated Medication should be properly dated when opened with an open date and an expiration date. The cart should be maintained clean and have no loose pills. Medication should be replaced and discarded appropriately. We have drug busters to dispose of medication if it is a narcotic the staff should dispose of the medication accordingly. Review of the policy and procedure titled Medication Storage, last review date of [DATE], read, Policy. Medications will be stored in a manner that maintains the integrity of the product and ensures the safety of the residents and is in accordance with FL [Florida] Department of Health guidelines. Procedures: C. Medications will be stored in an orderly, organized manner in a clean area. E. Medications will be stored in the original, labeled containers received from the pharmacy.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Medical Records (Tag F0842)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure accurate documentation for insulin administered for 1 of 4 residents, Resident #30, reviewed for insulin administration. Findings in...

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Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure accurate documentation for insulin administered for 1 of 4 residents, Resident #30, reviewed for insulin administration. Findings include: Review of Resident #30's physician orders, dated 10/02/2023, read, Humalog Injection Solution 100 unit/ml [milliliter] (Insulin Lispro) inject per sliding scale: if 150-200=2, units; 201-250=4 units; 251-300=6 units; 301-350=8 units; 351-400=10 units; 401+- Notify MD [Medical Doctor]. Notify physician for Blood Glucose Greater Than 400, subcutaneously before meals and at bedtime for DM (Diabetes). Review of Resident #30's medication administration record (MAR) for the month of August 2023 documented the resident would refuse the blood glucose checks at least once a day. When the resident permitted the glucose checks the glucose results, per the physician's orders, resulted in the administration of Humalog insulin. The MAR did not document the number of units of insulin that were administered to the resident. Review of Resident #30 MAR for the month of September 2023 documented the resident would refuse the blood glucose checks at least once a day. When the resident permitted the glucose checks the glucose results, per the physician's orders, resulted in the administration of Humalog insulin. The MAR did not document the number of units of insulin that were administered to the resident. During an interview at 10/2/2023 at 12:02 PM, the Director of Nursing stated, The nurse input the order wrong. The staff were doing the blood glucose checks and insulin coverage, but they were not documenting the units since the order was written and marked as no documentation required. Review of the policy and procedure titled Nursing-Documentation, Clinical, lasted reviewed 12/30/2022, read, Purpose: The facility clinical staff will document the provision of care and services according to nursing standards and regulatory requirements. When completed, documentation will accurately reflect the clinical care and other services provided to the resident and ensure that the appropriate information is available to all interdisciplinary team members.
Apr 2022 2 deficiencies
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Respiratory Care (Tag F0695)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure residents received necessary respiratory care ...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure residents received necessary respiratory care and services in accordance with professional standards of practice for 5 or 9 residents reviewed for respiratory care, Residents #36, #281, #12, #282 and #55. (Photographic evidence obtained) Findings: An observation on 4/5/22 at 07:54 AM of Resident #36 showed the resident's oxygen nasal cannula are lying on the bed and extra tubing lying on the floor with no date on the tubing to verify when it was changed. An observation on 4/5/2022 at 2:55 PM of Resident #36 showed the resident's oxygen tubing and nasal cannula are lying on the floor. There is no date on the oxygen tubing to verify when the oxygen tubing was changed. An observation on 4/6/2022 at 8:40 AM of Resident #36 showed the resident's oxygen tubing and nasal canula are lying on the floor and there is no date on the oxygen tubing to verify when the oxygen tubing was changed. Review of Resident #36's physician orders dated 2/2/2022 read, Oxygen @ 2Liters minute via nasal cannula inhalation as needed. Oxygen tubing, cannula/mask change weekly and PRN [as needed] every night shift every Thursday. An interview was conducted on 4/6/2022 at 8:38 AM with Staff C, License Practical Nurse (LPN) Unit Manager. The LPN Unit Manager stated there is no Respiratory Therapist in the facility and the nurses handled any treatments related to oxygen, or respiratory therapy. She stated that every Thursday night the nurses on night shift are to change all the oxygen tubing and sterile water. Dates are placed on the supplies when they are put out for use; per facility protocol. The staff should have dated the tubing when they put the supplies out. Staff C, LPN, Unit Manager confirmed the tubing was not dated and should not be lying on the floor. An interview conducted on 4/6/2022 at 10:05 AM with the Director of Nursing (DON), the DON stated her expectations are that the tubing is changed and dated. An observation of Resident #281 on 4/4/2022 at 11:42 AM showed the resident's oxygen tubing lying on the bed and the nebulizer mask hanging on the nebulizer machine. There is no date documented on the tubing for the oxygen or the nebulizer mask and tubing to verify when it was changed. An observation of Resident #281 on 4/5/2022 at 1:18 PM showed the resident's oxygen tubing lying on the bed and the nebulizer mask hanging on the nebulizer machine. There is no date documented on the tubing for the oxygen or the nebulizer mask and tubing to verify when it was changed. Review of Resident #281 physician orders dated 1/14/2022 read, Oxygen @ 2Liters minute via nasal cannula inhalation as needed. Oxygen tubing, cannula/mask change weekly and PRN every night shift every Thursday. An observation of Resident #12 on 4/4/2022 at 10:55 AM showed the resident's oxygen tubing has no date documented to verify when the oxygen tubing was changed. An observation of Resident #12 on 4/5/2022 at 9:25 AM showed the resident's oxygen tubing has no date documented to verify when the oxygen tubing was changed. Review of Resident #12's physician orders dated 2/18/2022 read, Oxygen @ 2Liters minute via nasal cannula inhalation as needed. Oxygen tubing, cannula/mask change weekly and PRN every night shift every Thursday. An observation of Resident #282 on 4/4/2022 at 10:24 AM showed the resident's oxygen tubing has no date documented to verify when the oxygen tubing was changed. An observation of Resident #282 on 4/5/2022 at 9:32 AM showed the resident's oxygen tubing has no date documented to verify when the oxygen tubing was changed. Review of Resident #282's physician orders dated 3/24/2022 read, Oxygen @ 2Liters minute via nasal cannula inhalation as needed. Oxygen tubing, cannula/mask change weekly and PRN every night shift every Thursday. An observation of Resident #55 on 4/4/2022 at 11:42 AM showed the resident's oxygen tubing has no date documented to verify when the oxygen tubing was changed. An observation of Resident #55 on 4/5/2022 at 1:18 PM showed the resident's oxygen tubing has no date documented to verify when the oxygen tubing was changed. Review of Resident #55's physician orders dated 2/2/2022 read, Oxygen @ 2Liters minute via nasal cannula inhalation as needed. Oxygen tubing, cannula/mask change weekly and PRN every night shift every Thursday Review of the policy and procedure titled, Equipment Change Schedule read, It is the policy of [NAME] Center for Rehabilitation and Healing of Ocala to ensure its disposable equipment is changed at regular intervals as determined by manufacturer's recommendations and standards of practice. Nasal Cannula - Every seven (7) days or when contaminated.
CONCERN (F)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Food Safety (Tag F0812)

Could have caused harm · This affected most or all residents

Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure foods are labeled, dated, covered, and stored under sanitary conditions. Findings: An observation during the initial ...

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Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure foods are labeled, dated, covered, and stored under sanitary conditions. Findings: An observation during the initial walk through of the kitchen on 4/4/22 at 9:15 AM shows 14 clear swirl cups containing what appeared to be pudding located in the reach-in cooler/refrigerator on a tray. The tray and the individual swirl cups did not have an identifier of the food item or the date it was prepared for service to the residents. On the rack in the stock/dry storage room storing the active use food items there is a can of apricots that is dented on the top and the bottom of the can and the can is swollen and a of corned beef that is dented at the top of the can and the can is swollen. There is a large white container of beef base on a metal shelf with the lid askew, not attached and residue of a red colored substance around the rim of the container. There is a clear plastic scoop lying on top of the flour in the four bin. There were multiple bulk food condiment containers in the cooler and spices on a kitchen shelve that did not have an opened or use-by date. (Photographic evidence obtained). An interview was conducted with the Certified Dietary Manager (CDM) on 4/4/2022 at 9:22 AM. The CDM verified the 14 cups of food items in the reach-in cooler did not have a label identifier or date. The CDM verified that dented and swollen cans were not supposed to be on the can rack for use and should have been in the designated area marked for dented cans. The CDM confirmed that a scoop was left in the bin and scoops are not allowed to be left in the bins. The CDM verified there are no opened dates or a use-by dates on some of the bulk open containers of condiments in the cooler and dry storage, and spices in the kitchen. Review of the policy and procedure title, Storage dated January 2021, read, Store baking ingredients and cereal in original containers or containers with lids. Never store scoops in ingredient bins or ice machines. Always place in a separate container. Provide a designated area for dented cans, label do not use and follow process for return and vendor credit. Label all leftovers and food with recipe name (month, day, and year) of storage. Discard refrigerated leftovers after 72 hours. Discard leftovers per use by date.
Understanding Severity Codes (click to expand)
Life-Threatening (Immediate Jeopardy)
J - Isolated K - Pattern L - Widespread
Actual Harm
G - Isolated H - Pattern I - Widespread
Potential for Harm
D - Isolated E - Pattern F - Widespread
No Harm (Minor)
A - Isolated B - Pattern C - Widespread

Questions to Ask on Your Visit

  • "What changes have you made since the serious inspection findings?"
  • "Can I speak with families of current residents?"
  • "What's your RN coverage like on weekends and overnight?"

Our Honest Assessment

Strengths
  • • Licensed and certified facility. Meets minimum state requirements.
Concerns
  • • Multiple safety concerns identified: 2 life-threatening violation(s), $242,660 in fines. Review inspection reports carefully.
  • • 17 deficiencies on record, including 2 critical (life-threatening) violations. These warrant careful review before choosing this facility.
  • • $242,660 in fines. Extremely high, among the most fined facilities in Florida. Major compliance failures.
  • • Grade F (16/100). Below average facility with significant concerns.
Bottom line: Trust Score of 16/100 indicates significant concerns. Thoroughly evaluate alternatives.

About This Facility

What is Hawthorne Center For Rehabilitation And Healing Of's CMS Rating?

CMS assigns HAWTHORNE CENTER FOR REHABILITATION AND HEALING OF an overall rating of 2 out of 5 stars, which is considered below average nationally. Within Florida, this rating places the facility higher than 0% of the state's 100 nursing homes. A rating at this level reflects concerns identified through health inspections, staffing assessments, or quality measures that families should carefully consider.

How is Hawthorne Center For Rehabilitation And Healing Of Staffed?

CMS rates HAWTHORNE CENTER FOR REHABILITATION AND HEALING OF's staffing level at 2 out of 5 stars, which is below average compared to other nursing homes. Staff turnover is 54%, compared to the Florida average of 46%. RN turnover specifically is 72%, which is notably high. RNs provide skilled clinical oversight, so turnover in this role can affect medical care quality.

What Have Inspectors Found at Hawthorne Center For Rehabilitation And Healing Of?

State health inspectors documented 17 deficiencies at HAWTHORNE CENTER FOR REHABILITATION AND HEALING OF during 2022 to 2025. These included: 2 Immediate Jeopardy (the most serious level, indicating potential for serious harm or death) and 15 with potential for harm. Immediate Jeopardy findings are rare and represent the most serious regulatory concerns. They require immediate corrective action.

Who Owns and Operates Hawthorne Center For Rehabilitation And Healing Of?

HAWTHORNE CENTER FOR REHABILITATION AND HEALING OF is owned by a for-profit company. For-profit facilities operate as businesses with obligations to shareholders or private owners. The facility is operated by INFINITE CARE, a chain that manages multiple nursing homes. With 120 certified beds and approximately 114 residents (about 95% occupancy), it is a mid-sized facility located in OCALA, Florida.

How Does Hawthorne Center For Rehabilitation And Healing Of Compare to Other Florida Nursing Homes?

Compared to the 100 nursing homes in Florida, HAWTHORNE CENTER FOR REHABILITATION AND HEALING OF's overall rating (2 stars) is below the state average of 3.2, staff turnover (54%) is near the state average of 46%, and health inspection rating (1 stars) is much below the national benchmark.

What Should Families Ask When Visiting Hawthorne Center For Rehabilitation And Healing Of?

Based on this facility's data, families visiting should ask: "What changes have been made since the serious inspection findings, and how are you preventing similar issues?" "Can you walk me through typical staffing levels on day, evening, and night shifts?" "Can I visit during a mealtime to observe dining assistance and food quality?" "How do you handle medical emergencies, and what is your hospital transfer rate?" These questions are particularly relevant given the facility's Immediate Jeopardy citations and the below-average staffing rating.

Is Hawthorne Center For Rehabilitation And Healing Of Safe?

Based on CMS inspection data, HAWTHORNE CENTER FOR REHABILITATION AND HEALING OF has documented safety concerns. Inspectors have issued 2 Immediate Jeopardy citations (the most serious violation level indicating risk of serious injury or death). The facility has a 2-star overall rating and ranks #100 of 100 nursing homes in Florida. Families considering this facility should ask detailed questions about what corrective actions have been taken since these incidents.

Do Nurses at Hawthorne Center For Rehabilitation And Healing Of Stick Around?

HAWTHORNE CENTER FOR REHABILITATION AND HEALING OF has a staff turnover rate of 54%, which is 8 percentage points above the Florida average of 46%. Moderate turnover is common in nursing homes, but families should still ask about staff tenure and how the facility maintains care continuity when employees leave.

Was Hawthorne Center For Rehabilitation And Healing Of Ever Fined?

HAWTHORNE CENTER FOR REHABILITATION AND HEALING OF has been fined $242,660 across 1 penalty action. This is 6.8x the Florida average of $35,505. Fines at this level are uncommon and typically indicate a pattern of serious deficiencies, repeated violations, or failure to correct problems promptly. CMS reserves penalties of this magnitude for facilities that pose significant, documented risk to resident health or safety. Families should request specific documentation of what issues led to these fines and what systemic changes have been implemented.

Is Hawthorne Center For Rehabilitation And Healing Of on Any Federal Watch List?

HAWTHORNE CENTER FOR REHABILITATION AND HEALING OF is not on any federal watch list. The most significant is the Special Focus Facility (SFF) program, which identifies the bottom 1% of nursing homes nationally based on persistent, serious quality problems. Not being on this list means the facility has avoided the pattern of deficiencies that triggers enhanced federal oversight. This is a positive indicator, though families should still review the facility's inspection history directly.