CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Transfer Notice
(Tag F0623)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to notify the resident in writing of a transfer or discharge to a hosp...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to notify the resident in writing of a transfer or discharge to a hospital, including the reasons for the transfer and to provide the Ombudsman (a resident advocate who provides support and assistance with problems and/or complaints regarding the facility) a copy of the notification for one sampled resident (Resident #6) out of eight sampled residents. The facility census was 14 residents.
Record review of the facility's Transfer and Discharge policy revised 5/1/22 showed the staff were to provide a transfer notice upon transfer to the resident and/or the residents' representative as soon as practical.
1. Record review of Resident #6's admission Record showed he/she:
-Was admitted to the facility on [DATE] for a skilled rehabilitation stay and was his/her own responsible party.
-Had the following diagnoses:
--Stroke.
--Dysphagia (inability or difficulty swallowing).
Record review of the resident's admission Minimum Data Set (MDS-a federally mandated assessment tool required to be complete by facility staff for care planning) dated 2/21/22 showed he/she was cognitively intact.
Record review of the resident's Nurses Notes dated 3/9/22 showed the resident:
-Had continuous coughing and was unable to catch his/her breath but had been stable all morning.
-Was assessed and sent to the hospital per the resident's physician.
-Was admitted to the hospital for aspiration (breathing in fluid or foreign material, especially stomach contents or food).
Record review of the resident's Nurses Notes dated 3/15/22 showed the resident was re-admitted to the facility from the hospital.
Record review of the resident's medical record on 5/3/22 showed no documentation showing the resident received a transfer notice.
During an interview on 5/3/22 at 10:12 A.M. the Social Services Director (SSD) said:
-Nurses were responsible for completing and giving the transfer notice to residents upon discharge to the hospital.
-He/she was responsible for sending the list of discharges/transfers to the Ombudsman.
-He/she would send a list of the discharge/transfers to the Ombudsman quarterly per the Ombudsman's request.
-The Ombudsman recently changed.
-He/she had not contacted the new Ombudsman to see how often he/she wanted the discharge/transfer list.
-The last electronic mail of discharges/transfers was sent to the Ombudsman in 1/2022.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 7:53 A.M. Registered Nurse (RN) A said:
-The nurses were responsible for completing the transfer form when a resident was sent to the hospital.
-This was sent with the resident upon transfer.
-This should be documented in the residents' electronic medical record.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:59 A.M. the Administrator said:
-The resident's electronic medical record had a transfer notices form.
-He/she expected the nurse to compete the form and send it with the resident upon transfer/discharge to the hospital.
-The SSD was responsible for notifying the Ombudsman of transfers/discharges and these should have been completed.
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0625
(Tag F0625)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to notify the resident in writing of the facility bed hold policy at t...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to notify the resident in writing of the facility bed hold policy at the time of transfer for one sampled resident (Resident #6) out of eight sampled residents. The facility census was 14 residents.
Record review of the facility's policy Bed Hold Upon Transfer revised 5/1/22 showed before a resident was transferred to the hospital, the facility would provide a written notice which specified the duration of the bed hold policy.
1. Record review of Resident #6's admission Record showed he/she:
-Was admitted to the facility on [DATE] for a skilled rehabilitation stay and was his/her own responsible party.
-Had the following diagnoses:
--Stroke.
--Dysphagia (inability or difficulty swallowing).
Record review of the resident's admission Minimum Data Set (MDS-a federally mandated assessment tool required to be complete by facility staff for care planning) dated 2/21/22 showed he/she was cognitively intact.
Record review of the resident's Nurses Notes dated 3/9/22 showed the resident:
-Had continuous coughing and was unable to catch his/her breath but had been stable all morning.
-Was assessed and sent to the hospital per the resident's physician.
-Was admitted to the hospital for aspiration (breathing in fluid or foreign material, especially stomach contents or food).
Record review of the resident's Nurses Notes dated 3/15/22 showed the resident was re-admitted to the facility from the hospital.
Record review of the resident's medical record on 5/3/22 showed no documentation showing the resident received a bed hold notification.
During an interview on 5/3/22 at 10:12 A.M. the Social Services Director (SSD) said nurses were responsible for completing bed hold notifications to give to the residents upon discharge to the hospital.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 7:53 A.M. Registered Nurse (RN) A said:
-The nurses were responsible for completing the bed hold form when a resident was sent to the hospital.
-This was sent with the resident upon transfer.
-This should be documented in the residents' electronic medical record.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:59 A.M. the Administrator said:
-The resident's electronic medical record had a form for bed hold notices.
-He/she expected the nurse to compete the form and send it with the resident upon transfer/discharge to the hospital.
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0661
(Tag F0661)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 2. Record review of Resident 16's undated face sheet showed he/she admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resi...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 2. Record review of Resident 16's undated face sheet showed he/she admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's nurse's note dated 4/4/22 showed:
-The resident had sustained a fall, the physician and family were notified.
-The physician ordered a mobile X-Ray.
-The resident's family wanted the resident sent to the hospital.
-The resident was transferred to the hospital for evaluation following a fall.
-The resident would not be returning to the facility.
Record review of the resident's medical record showed there was no recapitulation of stay, disposition of belongings, and disposition of medications.
Observation on 5/4/22 at 8:45 A.M., showed:
-The resident's home medications were in a container in the medication storage room.
-The resident discharged a month prior on 4/4/22.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 9:59 A.M., Agency Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) A said:
-He/she did not believe the resident was going to return to the facility.
-Documentation should include the disposition of the resident's belongings including who picked them up, what belongings were picked up, or where the belongings were sent if no one picked them up.
3. During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:59 A.M. the Administrator said:
-He/she was not sure who was responsible for completing the recapitulation of the residents' stay upon discharge.
-These were not being completed at the facility.
-There was a big gray plastic bin in the medication room that was for discharged resident's medications.
-Pharmacy should pick these medications up daily.
-All medications that were in cards/bubble packs were returned to pharmacy except for controlled substances (any drug or chemical that has it's possession, use, or manufacture regulated by the government. These substances are regulated due to their potential for misuse, abuse, or addiction) which were destroyed at the facility.
-Medications including insulin, eye drop, inhalers were destroyed by nurses at the facility.
-The disposition of medications should be documented in the residents' medical record by the nursing staff.
-The disposition of medications should be documented in the residents' medical record.
Based on observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure a recapitulation of stay was completed and to document the disposition of medications upon discharge for one sampled resident (Resident #15); and to ensure a recapitulation of stay was completed and to document the disposition of medications and belongings for one sampled resident (Resident #16) who was discharged after a skilled therapy stay out of two sampled closed records. The facility census was 14 residents.
A policy was requested but not received from the facility.
1. Record review of Resident #15's admission Record showed he/she:
-Was admitted to the facility on [DATE] for a skilled therapy stay.
-Had the following diagnoses:
--Pneumonia (inflammation of one or both lungs with consolidation).
--Respiratory failure (a condition in which your lungs have a hard time loading your blood with oxygen or removing carbon dioxide).
--Diabetes Mellitus (a complex disorder of carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism that is primarily a result of a deficiency or complete lack of insulin secretion in the pancreas or resistance to insulin) complications.
Record review of the resident's entry Minimum Data Set (MDS-a federally mandated assessment tool required to be completed by staff for care planning) dated 2/13/22 showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's Order Summary Report (OSR) dated 2/2022 showed the following physician's orders:
-Amlodipine Besylate (is used with or without other medications to treat high blood pressure) Tablet 5 milligrams (mg), give two tablets by mouth one time per day for high blood pressure.
-Gabapentin (is a prescription painkiller belonging to its own drug class, Gabapentinoids. It is considered an anticonvulsant, and is most commonly used to treat epilepsy, restless leg syndrome, hot flashes, and neuropathic pain) capsule 300 mg, give one capsule three times per day for neuropathy (damage or dysfunction of one or more nerves that typically results in numbness, tingling, muscle weakness and pain in the affected area).
-Insulin Glargine Solution (Insulin glargine products work by replacing the insulin that is normally produced by the body and by helping move sugar from the blood into other body tissues where it is used for energy)100 units/milliliters (ml), inject 16 units under the skin at bedtime for diabetes.
-Albuterol solution (is in a class of medications called bronchodilators. It works by relaxing and opening air passages to the lungs to make breathing easier) 0.5-2.5 3 mg/3 ml, vial inhale by mouth three times per day for shortness of air.
-Loperamide HCI (used to treat diarrhea) tablet 2 mg, give one tablet by mouth every three hours as needed for diarrhea.
-Sertraline HCI (a medication used to treat depression (a state of intense sadness or despair that has advanced to the point of being disruptive to an individual's social functioning and/or activities of daily living) tablet 25 mg, give one tablet by mouth at bedtime.
Record review of the Nurses Notes dated 3/3/22 showed:
-The resident discharged home with a family member and all personal belongings.
-Home health services were in place.
Record review of the resident's discharge MDS dated [DATE] showed the resident discharged from the facility with return not anticipated.
Record review of the resident's electronic medical record on 5/3/22 showed no recapitulation of stay or disposition of medications completed by facility staff.
During an interview on 5/3/22 at 10:12 A.M. the Social Services Director (SSD) said:
-He/she would sometimes write a discharge note but did not complete a recapitulation of the stay.
-He/she did a discharge plan of care assessment.
-This goes over the discharge plan but was not a summary of their course of stay.
-He/she was unaware of a recapitulation of stay.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 7:53 A.M. Registered Nurse (RN) A said:
-He/she was unaware of a recapitulation of the resident's stay.
-The nursing staff do not complete these upon discharge.
-Medications were to be sent back to pharmacy by the nursing staff.
-Medications including insulin, inhalers and eye drops were destroyed at the facility.
-The disposition of medications should be documented in the residents' electronic medical record.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 10:12 A.M. the MDS Coordinator said:
-The charge nurses were responsible for documenting the disposition of medications upon discharge in the residents' medial record.
-He/she was not sure who completed the resident's recapitulation of the residents' stay.
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Respiratory Care
(Tag F0695)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure a resident had a current, valid physician's or...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure a resident had a current, valid physician's order for supplemental oxygen who was utilizing as needed supplemental oxygen for one sampled resident (Resident #7) out of eight sampled residents. The facility census was 14 residents.
1. Record review of Resident #7's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's May 2022 Physician's Order Sheet (POS) showed:
-Check oxygen saturation every shift. If below 90 percent (%), may use oxygen as ordered as needed.
--NOTE: The resident did not have an active order for the use of supplemental oxygen. The resident had a previous order for oxygen as needed at 2 Liters (L) that was discontinued on 3/5/21.
Observation on 5/2/22 at 5:31 A.M. showed the resident was lying in bed asleep. The resident was wearing supplemental oxygen.
Observation on 5/2/22 at 8:46 A.M. and at 12:08 P.M., on 5/3/22 at 9:49 A.M. and 2:13 P.M., on 5/4/22 at 7:34 A.M., and on 5/5/22 at 8:51 A.M., showed the resident's oxygen tubing curled up on top of the oxygen concentrator with some of the tubing on the floor. The tubing was not stored in a bag and a bag was not on or near the oxygen concentrator. The oxygen humidifier bottle was dated 5/1/22.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 8:51 A.M. the resident said he/she wore the oxygen at night.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 8:54 A.M., Certified Medication Technician (CMT) A said:
-The resident used his/her oxygen as needed.
-He/she should have a physician's order for the use of supplemental oxygen.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 8:56 A.M., Agency Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) A said:
-The resident used his/her oxygen mostly at night at 2L.
-The resident should have a physician's order for the use of supplemental oxygen, including the number of liters the oxygen flow rate should be.
-The only order he/she could find was to check the resident's oxygen saturation and could use oxygen as ordered.
-He/She could not find a current, valid physician's order for the resident's supplemental oxygen.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:54 A.M., the Administrator said a resident should have a physician's order for the use of supplemental oxygen that would include the number of liters the oxygen flow rate should be.
CONCERN
(E)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Comprehensive Care Plan
(Tag F0656)
Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 2. Record Review of Resident #4's undated face sheet showed he/she was admitted on [DATE] with the following diagnoses:
-Congest...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 2. Record Review of Resident #4's undated face sheet showed he/she was admitted on [DATE] with the following diagnoses:
-Congestive Heart Failure (CHF when the heart fails to pump blood adequately and fluid builds up in the lungs).
-Kidney Failure (when the kidneys can no longer filter waste adequately).
Record Review of the resident's Care Plan dated 3/11/22 showed the resident did not have a care plan for diuretics and pain.
Record Review of the resident's Medication Administration Record (MAR) dated May 2022 showed:
-Tramadol 100 mg (narcotic medication used for moderate pain). Give by mouth every eight hours as needed (PRN) for pain rated at a level of four to six out of 10.
--Was used a total of 17 times in March 2022.
--Was used a total of 31 times in April 2022.
--Was used a total of three times in May 2022.
-Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5/325 mg Give 0.5 mg by mouth every six hours as needed for severe pain.
--Was used a total of two times in March 2022.
--Was used a total of seven times in April 2022.
--Was used a total of zero times in May 2022.
-Lasix 80 mg give 40 mg by mouth one time a day for swelling.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 10:18 A.M., the Minimum Data Set (MDS) Coordinator said:
-The resident should have a care plan that addressed pain.
-The resident should have a care plan that addressed swelling and diuretic usage.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:54 A.M., the Administrator said:
-He/she expected staff to complete a comprehensive care plan that addressed pain.
-He/she expected staff to complete a comprehensive care plan that addressed swelling and diuretic usage.
Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to develop a care plan for the use of supplemental oxygen, as needed pain medication including non-pharmacological interventions, anticoagulant use and diuretic use for three sampled residents (Resident #7, #4, and #13) out of eight sampled residents. The facility census was 14 residents.
1. Record review of Resident #7's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's care plan dated 9/25/20 and last revised on 4/12/22 showed no care plan for the resident's supplemental oxygen, or for his/her diuretic (fluid removing medication) use. His/Her pain care plan did not include non-pharmacological interventions for pain management.
Record review of the resident's May 2022 Physician's Order Sheet (POS) showed:
-Check oxygen saturation every shift. If below 90 percent (%), may use oxygen as ordered as needed.
--NOTE: The resident did not have an active order for the use of supplemental oxygen. The resident had a previous order for oxygen as needed at 2 Liters (L) dated 9/24/20 that was discontinued on 3/5/21.
-Lasix Tablet (a diuretic) 40 milligrams (mg) by mouth one time a day for edema.
-Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen Tablet 5-325 mg (a narcotic pain medication) give one tablet by mouth every six hours as needed for pain.
-Acetaminophen Tablet (an over-the counter pain medication) give 650 mg by mouth every four hours as needed for pain.
Observation on 5/2/22 at 5:31 A.M. showed the resident was lying in bed asleep. The resident was wearing supplemental oxygen.
Observation on 5/2/22 at 8:46 A.M. and at 12:08 P.M., on 5/3/22 at 9:49 A.M. and 2:13 P.M., on 5/4/22 at 7:34 A.M., and on 5/5/22 at 8:51 A.M., showed
-Oxygen tubing curled up on top of the oxygen concentrator with some of the tubing on the floor. The tubing was not stored in a bag and a bag was not on or near the oxygen concentrator. The oxygen humidifier bottle was dated 5/1/22.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 8:51 A.M. the resident said he/she wore the oxygen at night.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 8:54 A.M., Certified Medication Technician (CMT) A said the resident used his/her oxygen as needed.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 8:56 A.M., Agency Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) A said:
-The resident used his/her oxygen mostly at night at 2L.
-The resident's use of oxygen should be care planned.
-He/She did not know how to access the resident's care plan.
-After accessing the resident's care plan, he/she could not find a care plan to address the resident's use of supplemental oxygen.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:54 A.M., the Administrator said:
-A resident should have a physician's order for the use of supplemental oxygen that would include the number of liters the oxygen flow rate should be.
-He/She would expect the resident's use of oxygen to be care planned.
-He/She would expect the resident to have a care plan related to his/her diuretics.
-He/She would expect the resident to have a care plan related to pain including any non-pharmacological interventions for pain management.
3. Record review of Resident #13's admission Record showed he/she was admitted to the facility for skilled therapy services on 4/11/22 with the following diagnoses:
-Benign neoplasm of the colon (non-cancerous tumor of the colon).
-Absence of the other specified parts of the digestive tract.
-High blood pressure.
Record review of the resident's admission MDS dated [DATE] showed the resident:
-Was cognitively intact.
-Did not have pain.
-Had used an anticoagulant (blood thinner) medication three times.
-Had used a diuretic medication three times.
Record review of the resident's Order Summary Report (OSR) dated 4/2022 to 5/2022 showed the following physician's orders:
-Tramadol HCI tablet 50 mg: give 50 mg by mouth every six hours as need for pain.
-Acetaminophen extra strength tablet 500 mg: give 1000 mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for pain.
-Lasix tablet 40 mg: give one tablet by mouth one time per day for diuretic.
-Xarelto 20 mg tablet: give 20 mg by mouth once daily for a blood thinner.
Record review of the resident's Care Plan revised 5/2/22 showed:
-The resident was at the facility for short-term rehabilitation due to a neoplasm of the colon.
-No care plan for pain, diuretics, or anticoagulants.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 7:53 A.M Registered Nurse (RN) A said:
-The MDS Coordinator was responsible for creating and updating care plans.
-The nurses did not create or update the residents' care plans.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 10:12 A.M. the MDS Coordinator said:
-He/she was responsible for creating and updating residents' care plans.
-He/she identified care areas for care planning from the residents' medical record including looking at diagnoses.
-The residents' should have care plans for pain, diuretics and anticoagulant medications.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:59 A.M. the Administrator (Also a LPN) said:
-He/she expected the residents' to have a care plan for pain including non-pharmacological interventions for PRN pain medications.
-If a resident had anticoagulant medications he/she expected a care plan to be completed including what to monitor for.
-If a resident had diuretic medications he/she expected a care plan to be completed including what to monitor for.
-The MDS Coordinator was responsible for creating and updating care plans.
-He/she had also been monitoring care plans for accuracy along with the Regional MDS Coordinator and the Regional [NAME] President.
CONCERN
(E)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Quality of Care
(Tag F0684)
Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 3. Record review of Resident #4's undated face sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the following dia...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 3. Record review of Resident #4's undated face sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the following diagnoses:
-Congestive Heart Failure (CHF when the heart fails to pump blood adequately and fluid builds up in the lungs).
-Unspecified Injury of the Head.
-Contusion of Left Front Wall of Thorax (Bruising to the Left Chest).
Record review of the resident's most recent POS showed he/she:
-Did not have any physician's orders for non-pharmacological interventions for pain.
-Did not have parameters for Acetaminophen dosage in the order.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated March 2022 showed:
-Tramadol 100 mg (narcotic medication used for moderate pain). Give by mouth every eight hours as needed (PRN) for pain rated at a level of four to six out of 10.
--Was used a total of 17 times.
-Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5/325 mg Give 1/2 tablet by mouth every six hours as needed for severe pain.
--Was used a total of two times.
-All nurse's notes showed each dose of pain medication given was noted to be effective.
-Note: Did not show any non-pharmacological interventions for pain or parameters for Acetaminophen dosage.
Record review of resident's care plan dated 3/11/22 showed he/she did not have a care plan that addressed pain and non-pharmacological interventions.
Record review of the resident's Drug Regimen Review (DRR) dated 3/24/22 showed:
-The DRR was reviewed monthly.
-The DRR had see report, which indicated no recommendations were given by the pharmacist.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated April 2022 showed:
-Tramadol 100 mg. Give by mouth every eight hours PRN for pain rated at a level of four to six out of 10.
--Was given a total of 31 times.
-Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5/325. Give 1/2 tablet by mouth every six hours PRN for severe pain.
--Was given a total of seven times.
-All nurse's notes showed each dose of pain medication given was noted to be effective.
-Note: Did not show any non-pharmacological interventions for pain or parameters for Acetaminophen dosage.
Record review of the resident's DRR dated 4/25/22 showed:
-The DRR was reviewed monthly.
-The DRR had see report, which indicated no recommendations given by the pharmacist.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated to May 2, 2022 showed:
-Tramadol 100 mg. Give by mouth every eight hours PRN for pain rated at a level of four to six out of 10.
--Was given a total of three times.
-All nurse's notes showed each dose of pain medication given was noted to be effective.
-Note: Did not show any non-pharmacological interventions for pain or parameters for Acetaminophen dosage.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 10:40 A.M., the resident said:
-He/she was not told of other things to do besides ask for pain medications.
-He/she only asked for the pain medication.
Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure Acetaminophen (an over the counter pain medication) orders were clarified to include parameters for maximum dose per day for four sampled residents and to provide and document non-pharmacological interventions prior to administering as needed pain medication for four sampled residents (Residents #7, #8, #4, and #13) out of eight sampled residents. The facility census was 14 residents.
A policy for the use of non-pharmacological interventions prior to administering as needed pain medications and a policy for medication parameters, including Acetaminophen was requested and not received at the time of exit.
Record review of Micromedex on 5/3/22 showed:
-The maximum dose for Extra Strength Acetaminophen is 3000 milligrams (mg) in 24 hours.
-For fever or mild to moderate pain, the maximum dose for regular strength acetaminophen is 3250 mg per 24 hours.
1. Record review of Resident #7's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's care plan dated 9/25/20 and last revised on 4/12/22 showed his/her pain care plan did not include non-pharmacological interventions for pain management.
Record review of the resident's Physician's Order Sheet (POS) showed:
-Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen Tablet 5-325 mg (a narcotic pain medication) give one tablet by mouth every six hours as needed for pain dated 1/11/22.
--NOTE: This order did not include parameters for maximum dose of Acetaminophen in a 24 hour period.
-Acetaminophen Tablet give 650 mg by mouth every four hours as needed for pain or elevated temperature not to exceed 3 gm (3000 mg) in 24 hours dated 11/15/20.
--NOTE: The resident's orders also did not include non-pharmacological interventions prior to administering as needed pain medication.
Record review of the resident's Medication Administration Record (MAR) dated January 2022 showed:
--Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen Tablet 5-325 mg give one tablet by mouth every six hours as needed for pain dated 1/11/22, was administered to the resident five times during the month.
--NOTE: This order did not include parameters for maximum dose of Acetaminophen in a 24 hour period.
-Acetaminophen Tablet give 650 mg by mouth every four hours as needed for pain or elevated temperature not to exceed 3 gm (3000 mg) in 24 hours dated 11/15/20 was administered to the resident two times during the month.
--NOTE: The resident's orders also did not include non-pharmacological interventions prior to administering as needed pain medication. No documentation by the facility staff any non-pharmacological interventions were attempted prior to administering as needed pain medication.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated February 2022 showed:
--Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen Tablet 5-325 mg give one tablet by mouth every six hours as needed for pain dated 1/11/22, was administered to the one times during the month.
--NOTE: This order did not include parameters for maximum dose of Acetaminophen in a 24 hour period.
--NOTE: The resident's orders also did not include non-pharmacological interventions prior to administering as needed pain medication. No documentation by the facility staff any non-pharmacological interventions were attempted prior to administering as needed pain medication.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated March 2022 showed:
--Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen Tablet 5-325 mg give one tablet by mouth every six hours as needed for pain dated 1/11/22.
--NOTE: This order did not include parameters for maximum dose of Acetaminophen in a 24 hour period.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated April 2022 showed:
--Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen Tablet 5-325 mg give one tablet by mouth every six hours as needed for pain dated 1/11/22.
--NOTE: This order did not include parameters for maximum dose of Acetaminophen in a 24 hour period.
-Acetaminophen Tablet give 650 mg by mouth every four hours as needed for pain or elevated temperature not to exceed 3 gm (3000 mg) in 24 hours dated 11/15/20 was administered to the resident one time during the month.
--NOTE: The resident's orders also did not include non-pharmacological interventions prior to administering as needed pain medication. No documentation by the facility staff any non-pharmacological interventions were attempted prior to administering as needed pain medication.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated May 2022 showed:
--Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen Tablet 5-325 mg give one tablet by mouth every six hours as needed for pain dated 1/11/22.
--NOTE: This order did not include parameters for maximum dose of Acetaminophen in a 24 hour period.
-Acetaminophen Tablet give 650 mg by mouth every four hours as needed for pain or elevated temperature not to exceed 3 gm (3000 mg) in 24 hours dated 11/15/20.
--NOTE: The resident's orders also did not include non-pharmacological interventions prior to administering as needed pain medication.
2. Record review of Resident #8's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's care plan dated 8/22/18 showed:
-No care plan related to pain.
-No non-pharmacological interventions to attempt prior to administering an as needed pain medication.
Record review of the resident's POS showed:
-Acetaminophen 650 mg by mouth three times daily for pain dated 4/12/22 for a scheduled daily dose of 1950 mg per day.
-Acetaminophen 650 mg by mouth every four hours as needed for general discomfort dated 8/9/21.
--NOTE: Neither order contained parameters for the maximum amount of Acetaminophen in a 24 hour period. The resident's order also did not include non-pharmacological interventions prior to administering as needed pain medication.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated January 2022 showed Acetaminophen 650 mg by mouth every four hours as needed for general discomfort dated 8/9/21 with no maximum dose parameter.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated February 2022 showed Acetaminophen 650 mg by mouth every four hours as needed for general discomfort dated 8/9/21 with no maximum dose parameter.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated March 2022 showed:
-Acetaminophen 650 mg by mouth every four hours as needed for general discomfort dated 8/9/21 with no maximum dose parameter administered one time during the month.
--NOTE: No documentation by staff of a non-pharmacological intervention prior to administering the as needed pain medication.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated April 2022 showed:
-Acetaminophen 650 mg by mouth every four hours as needed for general discomfort dated 8/9/21 with no maximum dose parameter administered three times during the month.
--NOTE: No documentation by staff of a non-pharmacological intervention prior to administering the as needed pain medication.
-Acetaminophen 650 mg by mouth three times daily for pain dated 4/12/22 for a scheduled daily dose of 1950 mg per day with no maximum dose parameter.
Record review of the resident's May 2022 MAR showed:
-Acetaminophen 650 mg by mouth every four hours as needed for general discomfort dated 8/9/21 with no maximum dose parameter.
-Acetaminophen 650 mg by mouth three times daily for pain dated 4/12/22 for a scheduled daily dose of 1950 mg per day with no maximum dose parameter.
4. Record review of Resident #13's admission Record showed he/she was admitted to the facility for skilled therapy services on 4/11/22 with the following diagnoses:
-Benign neoplasm of the colon (non-cancerous tumor of the colon).
-Clostridioides difficile (C. diff-a germ that causes severe diarrhea and severe information of the colon).
-Absence of the other specified parts of the digestive tract.
-Diarrhea.
Record review of the resident's Order Summary Report (OSR) dated 4/2022 to 5/2022 showed the following physician's orders:
-Tramadol HCI tablet 50 mg: give 50 mg by mouth every six hours as need for pain.
-Acetaminophen extra strength (a medication used to treat pain) tablet 500 mg: give 1000 mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for pain.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated 4/11/22 to 4/30/22 showed:
-Tramadol HCI tablet 50 mg: give 50 mg by mouth every six hours as need for pain. This medication was administered to the resident three times.
-Acetaminophen extra strength tablet 500 mg: give 1000 mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for pain. This was administered to the resident five times. There were no parameters that showed the amount of Acetaminophen that could be administered to the resident in one day.
-The MAR did not show documentation of non-pharmacological interventions prior to the administration of pain medication.
Record review of the resident's admission MDS dated [DATE] showed the resident was cognitively intact and did not have pain.
Record review of the resident's MAR dated 5/1/22 to 5/30/22 showed:
-Tramadol HCI tablet 50 mg: give 50 mg by mouth every six hours as need for pain. This medication was not administered to the resident.
-Acetaminophen extra strength tablet 500 mg: give 1000 mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for pain. This was administered to the resident one time. There were no parameters that showed the amount of Acetaminophen that could be administered to the resident in one day.
-The MAR did not show documentation of non-pharmacological interventions prior to the administration of pain medication.
Record review of the resident's Care Plan revised 5/2/22 showed:
-The resident was at the facility for short-term rehabilitation due to a neoplasm of the colon.
-There was no care plan for pain.
5. During an interview on 5/4/22 at 7:53 A.M. Registered Nurse (RN) A said:
-The nurses were responsible for clarifying the parameters around pain medications that contain Acetaminophen.
-There should be parameters on how much Acetaminophen could be administered in one day.
-If a resident received two pain medications that contained Acetaminophen, including Hydrocodone and Acetaminophen, this should be clarified with the resident's physician for parameters.
-Nurses were responsible for completing non-pharmacological interventions prior to the administration of pain medications.
-Some non-pharmacological interventions were re-positioning and using ice packs.
-This should be on the residents MAR but was not a triggered area in the electronic medical record.
-He/she did use non-pharmacological interventions prior to administering pain medications but did not document this.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 10:12 A.M. the Minimum Data Set (MDS a federally mandated assessment tool completed by facility staff for care planning) Coordinator said:
-The residents' nurse should obtain physician's orders for pain including non-pharmacological interventions prior to the administration of pain medications.
-The nurses were responsible for ensuring pain medications had Acetaminophen parameters of not to exceed 3000 mg per day.
-If a resident received Hydrocodone and Acetaminophen, which both contain Acetaminophen, the nurses were responsible for clarifying the orders with the physician to obtain parameters.
-Nurses were responsible for completing non-pharmacological interventions prior to the administration of pain medications.
-This should be documented in the residents' medical record.
-The Director of Nursing (DON) was monitoring physician's orders upon admission but the DON was no longer working at the facility.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:59 A.M. the Administrator (Also a Licensed Practical Nurse-LPN) said:
-Acetaminophen and products containing Acetaminophen should have a maximum dose parameter included on the orders.
-He/she would expect staff to clarify the order for the maximum dose of Acetaminophen per 24 hours.
-The nurses were responsible for obtaining physician's orders for parameters.
-He/she would expect staff to attempt a non-pharmacological intervention prior to administering an as needed pain medication.
-All PRN pain medications should have non-pharmacological interventions prior to the administration of the pain medications.
-The non-pharmacological interventions should be documented in the residents' electronic medical record.
CONCERN
(E)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Unnecessary Medications
(Tag F0759)
Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 4. Record review of Resident #13's undated face sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the following di...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 4. Record review of Resident #13's undated face sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the following diagnoses:
-Clostridioides Difficile (C. Diff a bacteria that causes severe diarrhea and inflammation of the colon).
-Benign Neoplasm of the Colon (non-cancerous tumor of the colon).
-Absence of other specified parts of the digestive tract
-Diarrhea
Observation on 5/4/22 at 7:42 A. M., of the resident's medication administration with Agency Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) A showed:
-Acidophilus (a probiotic supplement) was pulled from the medication cart first.
-The bottle was opened on 4/23/22.
-The bottle was the same temperature as all other over-the-counter (OTC) medications in the medication cart.
-One capsule was removed from the bottle.
-The bottle of Acidophilus showed it must be refrigerated after opening.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 8:41 A.M. Agency LPN A said he/she did not know that Acidophilus needed to be refrigerated.
5. During an interview on 5/5/22 at 11:04 A.M., the Administrator said:
-He/she would expect staff to follow directions on how to administer medications.
-If a medication should be administered by itself, he/she would expect staff to administer it by itself and not with other medications.
-He/she would expect staff to store medications according to the label.
-If a medication was supposed to be refrigerated after opening, he/she would expect staff would refrigerate it after opening to container.
-He/she would expect staff to not use a medication that was not refrigerated per the label. Staff should have discarded the Acidophilus that was opened on 4/23/22 and stored in the cart when it should have been refrigerated.
Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the residents were free from medication administration error rate of less than five percent (5%). A total of three medication errors out of 31 opportunities were observed for a medication error rate of 9.67% affecting three residents (Residents #12, #165, and #13). The facility census was 14 residents.
Record review of the facility Medication Administration Policy dated 5/1/22 showed:
-Staff were directed to administer medications as ordered by the physician in accordance with professional standards of practice.
-Compare the medication with the resident's Medication Administration Record (MAR) to verify the resident, the medication, and the time the medication was to be administered.
-A list of medications that were not all-inclusive that were directed to be given on an empty stomach included Levothyroxine (a thyroid medication)and Claritin (Loratadine - a medication for allergies).
Record review of Micromedex on 5/4/22 showed Levothyroxine - take as a single daily oral dose, on an empty stomach 30 minutes to one hour before breakfast or at bedtime.
Record review of the medication label for Acidophilus (a probiotic supplement) on 5/5/22 showed the medication was to be refrigerated after opening the bottle.
1. Record review of Resident 12's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's May 2022 MAR showed:
-Levothyroxine 25 micrograms (mcg) daily.
-Loratadine 10 milligrams (mg) daily.
Observation on 5/2/22 at 5:40 A.M. showed Registered Nurse (RN) A administered Loratadine 10 mg and Levothyroxine 25 mcg to the resident.
2. Record review of Resident #165's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's May 2022 MAR showed:
-Levothyroxine 150 mcg daily.
-Xanax (an anti-anxiety medication) 0.25 mg, give 1/2 tablet.
Observation on 5/2/22 at 6:07 A.M. showed RN A administered Levothyroxine 150 mcg and Xanax 0.125 mg to the resident.
3. During an interview on 5/4/22 at 7:36 A.M., RN A said:
-Levothyroxine should be given 30 minutes to an hour before meals and before other medications.
-Levothyroxine should not be given with other medications because it would not absorb properly.
-He/She did not recall giving Xanax and Loratadine with the Levothyroxine during medication pass.
-He/She should not have administered other medications with Levothyroxine during medication pass.
CONCERN
(E)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0761
(Tag F0761)
Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents
Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure medications were labeled correctly, expired medications were properly disposed of, and medications were stored at the ...
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Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure medications were labeled correctly, expired medications were properly disposed of, and medications were stored at the appropriate temperature. This deficient practice potentially affected all residents who received medications from the medication cart and medication storage room. The facility census was 14 residents.
1. Observation on 5/4/22 at 7:42 A. M., of the resident's medication administration with Agency Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) A showed:
-Acidophilus (a probiotic supplement) was pulled from the medication cart.
--The bottle was opened on 4/23/22.
--The bottle was the same temperature as all other over-the-counter (OTC) medications in the medication cart.
--The bottle of Acidophilus showed it must be refrigerated after opening.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 8:41 A.M. Agency LPN A said he/she did not know that Acidophilus needed to be refrigerated.
2. Observation on 5/4/22 at 8:45 A.M., of the Certified Medication Technician (CMT) Medication Cart showed:
-Timolol (eye drops that help decrease the pressure of the eyes) had an open date on the box, but not the bottle of medication.
-Flonase (nose spray to help decrease side effects of allergies) had two different resident's labels on the one box with only one nose spray in the box.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 8:45 A.M. CMT A said:
-Medications should have a date on the vial/bottle and box when opened.
-Medications should only have one resident's label on the box.
-He/she did not know how long the Flonase had two residents labels.
3. Observation on 5/4/22 at 8:50 A.M. of the medication storage room showed:
-Normal Saline (NS A 0.9% sterile solution of sodium chloride in water. This concentration of sodium chloride is considered approximately isotonic with the tears) solution two 1,000 milliliter (ml) bags on an open shelf that expired on 3/25/22.
-A crate on the counter that had home medications from eight discharged residents.
Record review of the electronic medical record for each of the discharged residents with medications in the crate in the medication room showed the residents had all been discharged from the facility between January 2022 and May 2022.
4. Observation on 5/4/22 at 9:42 A.M. of the medication storage room refrigerator showed:
-A tuberculin (medical test to determine whether the person may have tuberculosis (infectious disease of the lungs) or not) box opened on 4/25/22.
--The vial inside the box had been opened and was not dated.
5. During an interview on 5/4/22 at 9:46 A.M., CMT A said:
-Central Supply was responsible for removing all expired over-the-counter (OTC) medication from the medication storage room.
-The charge nurse was responsible for removing the expired prescriptions medications from the medication storage room.
-The charge nurse was responsible for the disposition of home medications.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:54 A.M., the Administrator said:
-Home medications should be given back to the resident at the time of discharge.
-The disposition of the medication should be charted somewhere in the residents' medical record.
-Pharmacy medication that is in a bubble pack gets sent back to the pharmacy in a gray envelope.
-Multi-use medications should be discarded and properly destroyed.
-He/She would expect the Nurse/CMT to discard a medication that had two different resident labels on it if verification of who it belonged to could not be made.
CONCERN
(E)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0885
(Tag F0885)
Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure residents and/or family were notified when a staff or reside...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure residents and/or family were notified when a staff or resident in the facility tested positive for COVID (a new disease caused by a novel (new) coronavirus) for one sampled resident (Residents #8) out of one sampled resident who resided at the facility between November 2021 through January 2022 when the facility reported having positive cases in the building. The facility census was 14 residents.
1. Record review of Resident #8's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's medical record from 11/21/21 to 1/20/22 showed no documentation the resident or the resident's family was notified of positive COVID staff or residents.
2. Record review of the facility social media account showed the last post notifying residents and family of a COVID positive resident and a COVID positive staff was on 1/13/22.
Record review of the facility COVID Timeline provided by the facility Administrator on 5/5/22 showed:
-A facility staff member tested positive outside the facility on 11/21/21.
-A facility staff member tested positive on arrival on 12/27/21.
-A facility staff member tested positive at the start of his/her shift on 12/30/21.
-A facility staff member tested positive at the start of his/her shift on 1/6/22.
-Two facility staff members tested positive at the start of their shift on 1/10/22.
-Two facility staff members tested positive at the start of their shift on 1/11/22.
-A resident was transferred to the emergency room and tested positive at the emergency room on 1/18/22.
-A newly admitted resident tested positive upon admission and was transferred to a sister facility the same day on 1/18/22.
-A facility staff member tested positive at the start of his/her shift on 1/19/22.
-Two newly admitted residents tested positive upon admission to the facility and was transferred to a sister facility the same day on 1/20/22.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 9:36 A.M., the Administrator said:
-All the COVID positive staff and residents occurred prior to him/her starting at the facility.
-It was the facility policy to not house COVID positive residents. If a resident tested positive, they were transferred to a sister facility.
-He/she would expect residents and their families to be notified when a positive case was in the building.
-He/she would expect notification to be in the resident's medical record.
CONCERN
(E)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0887
(Tag F0887)
Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure provision and documentation of education regarding the benef...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure provision and documentation of education regarding the benefits, risks and potential side effects associated with the COVID-19 (a new disease caused by a novel (new) coronavirus) vaccine for unvaccinated residents upon admission to the facility for two sampled residents (Residents #265 and #117) out of eight sampled residents. The facility census was 14 residents.
Record review of the facility COVID-19 Vaccination policy dated 11/5/21 showed:
-The facility will follow guidance from the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and any additional State and local guidelines and regulations.
-Our facility will offer COVID-19 vaccinations to residents per CDC and/or Food and Drug Administration (FDA) guidelines and State and local guidelines and regulations unless such immunization is medically contraindicated, the individual has already been immunized during this time period or refuses to receive the vaccine due to religious reasons.
-Residents will be screened for current suspected or confirmed cases of COVID-19, previous allergic reactions, and administration of therapeutic treatments and services to determine if they are an appropriate candidate for vaccination.
-Prior to offering the COVID-19 vaccine, the resident, or the resident's representative, will be educated regarding the risks, benefits and potential side effects associated with the vaccine in a form and manner that can be accessed and understood.
-The resident's medical record will include documentation that may include the following:
--Risks, benefits, and potential side effects of the COVID-19 vaccine.
--If the resident did not receive the COVID-19 vaccine due to medical contraindication or refusal.
1. Record review of Resident #117's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's COVID-19 Vaccine Consent Form showed:
-The resident signed the form on 5/3/22, five days after he/she was admitted to the facility.
-He/she had been educated on the risks, benefits, and potential side effects of the COVID-19 vaccine, but at this time declined the vaccine for the following reason(s):
--This area was left blank with no reason for the declination.
2. Record review of Resident #265's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's COVID-19 Vaccine Consent Form showed:
-The resident signed the form on 5/3/22, eight days after he/she was admitted to the facility.
-He/She had been educated on the risks, benefits, and potential side effects of the COVID-19 vaccine, but at this time declined the vaccine for the following reason(s):
--This area was left blank with no reason for the declination.
3. During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:59 A.M., the Administrator said the Admissions Coordinator was responsible to ensure COVID-19 consents were completed upon admission to the facility.
CONCERN
(E)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0925
(Tag F0925)
Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to follow standard trash and garbage disposal practices ...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to follow standard trash and garbage disposal practices to mitigate the presence of common household pests, specifically ants, and to maintain an effective pest control program with adequate measures to eradicate those pests when present. These deficient practices potentially affected all residents, visitors, volunteers, and staff who ate food from the kitchen and/or resided, visited, used, or worked in the facility. The facility's census was 14 residents with a licensed capacity for 60 residents.
1. Observations during the initial kitchen inspection on 5/2/22 between 9:26 A.M. and 9:52 A.M. showed the following:
-There were three ants crawling inside a microwave and numerous ants on its outer top and sides.
-An unlidded large garbage can, approximately 4/5 full with food scraps on top, had its lid in between the floating prep table and steam table.
-Another large garbage can in the dishwashing area was unlidded with its lid tucked between the wall and a rinsing table.
Observations on 5/3/22 at 11:13 A.M. showed numerous ants on the floor around a flat, silver plumbing cleanout plate by resident room [ROOM NUMBER], with a line of several ants leading to and from it, around the door jamb to the Activity Room, and towards the exit door to a smoking area.
During an interview on 5/3/22 at 10:47 A.M. the Administrator said:
-He/she had started working at this facility about three months ago.
-He/she thought the exterminator had been there at least four times.
Record review of six exterminator's invoices to the facility provided by the Administrator, four of which were marked as past due, showed there were four visits for pest control between 2/16/22 and 4/22/22.
Observations during the follow-up kitchen inspection on 5/3/22 at 11:56 A.M. showed the following:
-There were two ants crawling inside the microwave and five ants on the outer top and sides.
-An unlidded large garbage can, approximately 1/5 full, had its lid in between the floating prep table and steam table.
-Another large garbage can in the dishwashing area was unlidded with its lid tucked between the wall and a rinsing table.
Observations on 5/4/22 at 9:21 A.M. showed a line of ants on the floor across the threshold to the Activity Room going to and from a trash can with soda cans, plastic cups, and food/snack wrappers in it.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 1:52 P.M. the Dietary Manager said the following:
-He/she had been working at this facility for about six months.
-The exterminator came about once a month to treat for pests.
-They believed the kitchen was treated less than a week ago.
-The procedure for the disposal of garbage is that after food preparation any leftover scraps are discarded into one of the two large kitchen garbage cans and when they are full the bag liner is taken out to be put in the dumpster.
Observations on 5/4/22 at 1:55 P.M. showed both of the kitchen large garbage cans were unlidded with their lids stored in the same spots as seen previously.
Observations on 5/5/22 at 8:31 A.M. showed three ants crawling on the window sill of resident room [ROOM NUMBER].
CONCERN
(F)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Staffing Information
(Tag F0732)
Could have caused harm · This affected most or all residents
Based on observation, interview, and record review, facility staff failed to post required nurse staffing information, which included the total and actual hours worked by both licensed and unlicensed ...
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Based on observation, interview, and record review, facility staff failed to post required nurse staffing information, which included the total and actual hours worked by both licensed and unlicensed staff directly responsible for resident care, per shift on a daily basis and visible for residents, visitors, and staff to view. The facility census was 14 residents.
Record review of the facility policy Nurse Staffing Posting Information revised 5/1/22 showed:
-The daily staffing sheet would be posted on a daily basis and contain the following information:
--The facility name.
--The current date.
--The census.
--The total number of hours worked by the following categories of licensed and unlicensed staff directly responsible for resident care per shift including Registered Nurses (RN's), Licensed Practical Nurses (LPN's) and Certified Nurses Assistants (CNA's).
-The information would be clear and in a readable format.
-The information would be in a prominent place readily accessible to residents and visitors.
1. Observation on 5/2/22 at 5:40 A.M. showed a staffing sheet posted on the table in the front lobby area dated 4/6/22.
Observations on 5/3/22 at 8:50 A.M. and 11:04 A.M. showed no staffing posted at the front entrance area or nurses station.
Observations on 5/4/22 at 7:17 A.M. and 11:04 A.M. showed no staffing posted at the front entrance area or the nurses station.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 7:53 A.M. RN A said:
-The Director of Nursing (DON) was responsible for posting the staffing hours.
-The DON was no longer employed and the staffing had not been posted recently.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 10:12 A.M. the Minimum Data Set (MDS a federally mandated assessment tool completed by facility staff for care planning) Coordinator said:
-The DON had been posting the staffing and this was no longer being completed.
-There was no DON at this time.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:59 A.M. the Administrator said:
-The staffing should be posted daily in-house.
-The former DON was completing the staffing posting and this had not been completed since he/she left.
-The staffing posted should contain nurses, CNA hours and the resident census.
-The staffing levels should be posted and visible for all visitors and residents.
CONCERN
(F)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Food Safety
(Tag F0812)
Could have caused harm · This affected most or all residents
Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to keep the dry storage floor clean; failed to maintain sanitary utensils and food preparation equipment; to safeguard against f...
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Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to keep the dry storage floor clean; failed to maintain sanitary utensils and food preparation equipment; to safeguard against foreign material possibly getting into food and/or beverages; to keep trash and garbage receptacles lidded; and to maintain plastic cutting boards and utensils in good condition to avoid food safety hazards. These deficient practices potentially affected all residents, visitors, volunteers, or staff who ate food from the kitchen. The facility's census was 14 residents with a licensed capacity for 60 residents.
1. Observations during the initial kitchen inspection on 5/2/22 between 9:26 A.M. and 10:18 A.M. showed the following:
-The dry storage room had numerous plastic lids, dried drips, paper debris, and a leaf on the floor under storage racks.
-The microwave had an excessive build-up of food splatters on the upper inside, with some also on the sides and inner side of the door.
-A light bulb with socket inside the reach-in refrigerator by the stove was hanging down loose from the inner top by its wires and resting on two cantaloupes.
-An unlidded large garbage can, approximately 4/5 full with food scraps on top, had its lid in between the middle food preparation table and steam table.
-Another large garbage can in the dishwashing area was unlidded with its lid tucked between the wall and a rinsing table.
-A floor-standing fan by the Dietary Manager's office had excess amounts of lint built-up on the front and back of its fan finger guard.
-The oven had a scrap of foil inside on the bottom.
-The brown, blue, and red cutting boards were heavily scored with plastic bits flaking off.
-The manual can opener had food debris built-up on the right side of the blade.
-On a hanging utensil rack over the middle food preparation table was a ladle that had dried streaks in the bowl and a small brown-handled spatula that had chips on the white scraper end.
-An approximately 21 inch (in.) square ceiling vent cover with an abundance of lint built-up on its louvers (a set of angled slats or flat strips fixed at regular intervals in a vent, shutter, or screen to allow air to pass through), located over the reach-in refrigerator by the stove, was hanging down approximately 1 in. on its southwest corner allowing excess lint to escape into the kitchen.
-A two-slice black toaster on the east side of the stove area had crumbs on the top and inside, and the crumb tray underneath was completely full.
Observations during the follow-up kitchen inspection on 5/3/22 at 11:56 A.M. showed all of the conditions observed above on 5/2/22 still existed.
Observations outside the facility on 5/4/22 at 8:57 A.M. showed the right lid of a dumpster located in a wooden enclosure was left open.
Observations on 5/4/22 at 11:07 A.M. showed the right lid of the dumpster located in a wooden enclosure was still left open.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 1:52 P.M., the Dietary Manager said the following:
-All kitchen staff were responsible for cleaning and sweeping the kitchen's floors every day.
-Damaged food preparation items are replaced whenever they are brought to his/her attention.
-All food should be free from contamination by foreign particles.
-The cook, or whoever uses them, is responsible for cleaning food preparation equipment like the toaster and microwave after each use and as needed.
-The procedure for the disposal of garbage is that after food preparation any leftover scraps are discarded into one of the two large kitchen garbage cans and when they are full the bag liner is taken out to be put in the dumpster.
Observations on 5/4/22 at 1:55 P.M. showed both of the kitchen large garbage cans were unlidded with their lids stored in the same spots as seen previously.
Record review of the 1999 and 2009 Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Food Code and Missouri Food Codes, showed:
-Chapter 4-101.11: Materials that are used in the construction of utensils and food-contact surfaces of equipment may not allow the migration of deleterious substances or impart colors, odors, or tastes to food and under normal use conditions shall be: (A) Safe; (B) Durable, corrosion-resistant, and nonabsorbent; (C) Sufficient in weight and thickness to withstand repeated wear washing; (D) Finished to have a smooth, easily cleanable surface; and (E) Resistant to pitting, chipping, crazing, scratching, scoring, distortion, and decomposition.
-In Chapter 4-501.12, Surfaces such as cutting blocks and boards that are subject to scratching and scoring shall be resurfaced if they can no longer be effectively cleaned and sanitized, or discarded if they are not capable of being resurfaced. Surfaces such as cutting blocks and boards that are subject to scratching and scoring shall be resurfaced if they can no longer be effectively cleaned and sanitized, or discarded if they are not capable of being resurfaced.
CONCERN
(F)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0838
(Tag F0838)
Could have caused harm · This affected most or all residents
Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to have a Facility Assessment to determine resources necessary to meet the needs of the residents, such as assessment of the resident populati...
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Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to have a Facility Assessment to determine resources necessary to meet the needs of the residents, such as assessment of the resident population, staff competencies needed to provide resident care, physical plant requirements, services needed, technology resources and facility and community-based risk assessment updated annually and complete to show the current resident population and needs. A total of 8 residents were sampled. The facility census was 14 residents.
Record review of the facility's Facility Assessment policy revised 5/1/22 showed:
-The facility conducted and documented a facility wide assessment to determine what resources were necessary to care for the residents competently during both day-today operations and emergencies.
-The facility assessment would be reviewed and updated whenever there was, or the facility plans for, any change that would require a substantial modification to any part of the assessment or at a minimum, annually.
1. Record review of the Facility Assessment Tool dated 3/30/20 and updated 2/28/22 showed:
-This was the guide to complete a facility assessment.
-There was limited information regarding all areas required.
-This was not a completed facility assessment.
During an interview on 5/3/22 at 10:05 A.M. the Administrator said:
-He/she was new and there were some things that were not completed.
-The last facility assessment was completed in 2020.
-The previous Administrator did not update the facility assessment.
-He/she was working on an updated assessment now.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 1:19 P.M. the Administrator said:
-The previous Administrator should have updated the facility assessment annually and as needed.
-The facility was only accepting skilled therapy short-stay residents as of 9/2021.
-The facility assessment should have reflected the current population of the residents.
-The facility assessment was vague and not as detailed as it should be.
-The facility assessment needed to be completely re-done.
CONCERN
(F)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Infection Control
(Tag F0880)
Could have caused harm · This affected most or all residents
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to meet the requirements for a comprehensive, facility-s...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to meet the requirements for a comprehensive, facility-specific infection prevention and control program designed to help prevent the development and transmission of waterborne pathogens (a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease), including documented assessments for such an outbreak and a plan to deal with them, in accordance with Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) guidelines. This deficient practice had the potential to affect all residents, visitors, and staff who reside in, visit, use, or work in the facility; failed to follow facility policy to ensure staff completed employee tuberculosis (TB-a potentially serious infectious bacterial disease that mainly affects the lungs) testing according to professional standards for three employees (Employee D, E, and F) out of eight sampled employees; failed to ensure infection control practices to prevent possible cross-contamination during the medication pass when staff did not properly sanitize the glucometer (a meter used to check blood sugar levels) between residents and did not wash and/or sanitize hands between glove changes for one sampled resident (Resident #8) and one supplemental resident (Resident #5), failed to ensure oxygen and nebulizer tubing were properly stored between use for one sampled resident (Resident #7), and failed to complete resident tuberculosis screening/testing annually and upon admission for four sampled residents (Resident #2, #8, #117, and #265) out of eight sampled residents. The facility census was 14 residents.
1. Observations during the Life Safety Code (LSC) room inspections with the Maintenance Director on 5/3/22 between 9:34 A.M. and 11:13 A.M. showed the following:
-Each resident room had its own bathroom with a sink and toilet; those on 100 and 300 halls included a shower.
-There were two bath houses located on the 200 Hall.
-There were two water heaters for the facility.
-The kitchen had sinks, a janitor's closet with a place to rinse mops, and a dishwashing area with a low-temperature dish washing machine.
Record review of the facility's disaster manual entitled Master Emergency Book, last reviewed and updated on 12/12/18 and obtained from the nurse's station, showed an absence of any documentation that followed CMS's requirements for a waterborne pathogen program such as, but not limited to:
-A facility-specific risk assessment that considers the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) industry standard.
-A completed Centers for Disease Control (CDC) toolkit assessment including control measures such as physical controls, temperature management, disinfectant level control, visual inspections, and environmental testing for pathogens.
-A schematic or diagram of the facility's water system with a written explanation of the water flow throughout the facility.
-A facility-specific infection prevention program or plan to deal with outbreaks of Legionella (A [NAME] of pathogenic Gram-negative bacteria that includes the species L. pneumophila, causing legionellosis (all illnesses caused by Legionella) including a pneumonia-type illness called Legionnaires' disease and a mild flu-like illness called Pontiac fever) and/or other waterborne pathogens.
-A program and/or flowchart that identified and indicated specific potential risk areas of growth within the building.
-Assessments of each individual area's potential risk level.
-Testing protocols and acceptable ranges for control measures with a method of monitoring them specifically at this facility.
-Facility-specific interventions or action plans for when control limits are not met.
-Documentation of any site log book being maintained with any dated cleanings, sanitizings, descalings, and inspections mentioned.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:18 A.M., the Maintenance Director said the following:
-He/she was hired at this facility a little over two months ago.
-He/she had not worked in a Skilled Nursing Facility for quite a while.
-He/she was unaware of the requirement for a waterborne pathogen program.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:27 A.M., the Regional Maintenance Director said he/she had asked a previous Maintenance Director that worked there now in Medical Records, if they had any such documentation and they thought they had and went to look.
Record review of the facility's waterborne pathogen program paperwork provided by the Regional Maintenance Director showed a 23-page CDC document entitled Legionella Environmental Assessment Form, with numerous pages of questions to answer and charts to complete, none of which were filled out.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 11:44 A.M., the Administrator said the following:
-He/she started working at this facility about eight weeks prior.
-He/she did not know the Legionella paperwork was not filled out.
6. Record review of the facility Glucometer Disinfection Policy, revised on 5/1/22, showed:
-Glucometers will be cleaned and disinfected after each use and according to manufacturers recommendations.
-The glucometer should be disinfected with a wipe pre-saturated with an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) registered healthcare disinfectant that is effective against Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis C and Hepatitis B virus.
-Staff were directed to gather supplies, wash hands, put on gloves, obtain the blood sample, remove gloves and wash hands prior to exiting the resident's room. Staff were then to reapply gloves, remove two disinfectant wipes from the container, using the first wipe to remove any blood or contamination, then the second wipe to thoroughly disinfect the glucometer, then allow the glucometer to air dry, then perform hand hygiene (remove gloves and wash/sanitize hands).
--The policy did not instruct staff to place the glucometer on a barrier after it has been disinfected.
Record review of the facility Hand Hygiene Policy, revised on 5/1/22, showed:
-The use of gloves does not replace hand hygiene.
-If your task requires gloves, perform hand hygiene prior to donning (applying) gloves and immediately after removing gloves.
7. Record review of Resident #8's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis of diabetes.
Observation on 5/2/22 at 5:55 A.M., showed:
-RN A donned gloves without washing or sanitizing his/her hands.
-Without sanitizing or disinfecting the glucometer, he/she entered Resident #8's room and obtained the resident's blood sugar sample.
-After obtaining the resident's blood sample, RN A exited the resident's room with his/her gloves on and placed the glucometer on top of the medication cart without a barrier and without disinfecting the glucometer.
-He/she removed his/her gloves and without washing or sanitizing his/her hands, removed a denture cup from the top of the medication cart and delivered it to the resident in his/her room.
-Without washing or sanitizing his/her hands, he/she exited the resident's room and started typing on the tablet on the medication cart then pushed the medication cart down the hall.
-He/she left the medication cart, walked to the nurse's desk, removed a bottle of hand sanitizer, brought it to the cart and sanitized his/her hands.
8. Record review of Resident #5's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis of diabetes.
Observation on 5/2/22 at 5:59 A.M., showed:
-RN A donned gloves and removed the glucometer which had not been disinfected from the previous resident off the top of the medication cart without a barrier, applied hand sanitizer to his/her hands and sanitized the glucometer with the hand sanitizer, then placed the glucometer on top of the contaminated medication cart without a barrier.
-He/she removed the glucometer from the top of the medication cart and entered the resident's room.
-He/she obtained the resident's blood sample, exited the resident's room, removed his/her gloves, and placed the glucometer on top of the medication cart without a barrier.
-He/she then placed the glucometer in the medication cart drawer without sanitizing or disinfecting the glucometer.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 7:36 A.M., RN A said:
-Staff should disinfect the glucometer with a bleach wipe or alcohol before and after use.
-The glucometer should be placed on a barrier and not on top of the medication cart when not in use.
-The glucometer should be disinfected prior to returning to the medication cart drawer after use.
-Staff should wash or sanitize their hands before putting on gloves and after removing gloves.
9. Record review of the facility Nebulizer Therapy policy, dated 5/1/22, showed staff were directed to store the nebulizer cup and mouthpiece in a bag.
Record review of Resident #7's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's May 2022 POS showed:
-Check oxygen saturation every shift. If below 90 percent (%), may use oxygen as ordered as needed.
-Ipratropium-Albuterol 0.5-2.5 milligrams (mg) per milliliter (ml) (a breathing treatment used to help increase the movement of air into the lungs) 1 vial, inhale orally every six hours as needed for shortness of air or wheezing four times a day as needed.
Observation on 5/2/22 at 5:31 A.M., showed the resident was lying in bed asleep. The resident was wearing supplemental oxygen.
Observation on 5/2/22 at 8:46 A.M. and at 12:08 P.M., on 5/3/22 at 9:49 A.M. and 2:13 P.M., on 5/4/22 at 7:34 A.M., and on 5/5/22 at 8:51 A.M., showed
-A nebulizer machine (a machine used to deliver breathing treatment medication) was on the resident's night stand. The nebulizer mask was on top of the machine not stored in a bag and a bag was not on or near the nebulizer.
-Oxygen tubing curled up on top of the oxygen concentrator with some of the tubing on the floor. The tubing was not stored in a bag and a bag was not on or near the oxygen concentrator.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 8:51 A.M., the resident said he/she wears the oxygen at night and received breathing treatments.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 8:54 A.M., Certified Medication Technician (CMT) A said:
-The resident used his/her oxygen as needed.
-Oxygen tubing and nebulizer masks should be stored in a plastic bag when not in use and should not be on the floor.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 8:56 A.M., Agency LPN A said:
-The resident used his/her oxygen mostly at night.
-He/she gave the resident breathing treatments through the nebulizer during the day.
-Oxygen tubing and nebulizer masks should be stored in a plastic bag when not in use.
-Oxygen tubing should not be on the floor.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:54 A.M., the Administrator said:
-Oxygen tubing and nebulizer masks should be stored in a bag when not in use.
-Oxygen tubing should not be on the floor.
10. Record review of the facility Resident Screening for Tuberculosis Policy revised on 5/1/22 showed:
-New resident screening:
--Prior to or at the time of admission, all new residents will receive TB testing and/or chest radiograph (X-Ray) in accordance with state requirements.
--The facility shall follow the CDC recommendations for targeted testing for TB infections.
--A two-step TB test will be given two weeks apart unless the resident has previously been treated for TB or had a TB vaccine.
-Current resident screening:
--All residents previously TB test-negative will be retested according to state requirements.
--In the absence of state requirements, the residents will be retested annually.
11. Record review of Resident #8's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis of diabetes.
Record review of the resident's May 2022 Physician's Order Sheet (POS) showed:
--May have TB screening yearly.
Record review of the resident's electronic medical record on 5/2/22 showed the resident's last TB screening was completed on 3/5/21.
12. Record review of Resident #2's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's February 2022 Medication Administration Record (MAR) showed:
-His/her first step TB test was administered on 2/15/22 and read on 2/17/22.
-His/her second step TB test was administered on 2/22/22 and read on 2/24/22.
--His/her second step TB test was administered seven days after the first step was administered.
13. Record review of Resident #117's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's April 2022 MAR showed his/her first step TB test was administered on 4/30/22. This was two days after the resident was admitted to the facility.
14. Record review of Resident #265's Face Sheet showed he/she was admitted to the facility on [DATE].
Record review of the resident's April 2022 MAR showed no documentation his/her first step TB test was administered or read upon admission.
Record review of the resident's May 2022 MAR showed his/her first step TB test was administered on 5/3/22. This was eight days after the resident was admitted to the facility.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:54 A.M., the Administrator said:
-The charge nurse was responsible to ensure a resident received his/her first step TB test upon admission to the facility.
-The TB test would be documented on the resident's MAR when it was administered and when it was read.
-The second step TB test should be administered two to three weeks after the first TB test.
-Residents should then be screened yearly for signs and symptoms of TB if their two step test was negative upon admission to the facility.
2. Record review of the facility's Employee TB Testing policy, dated 5/1/22, showed:
-The facility should follow the state or local requirements for TB testing.
-At the time of employment, all new staff should receive the two step TB skin test given two weeks apart.
-Each TB test should be read 48-72 hours after administration of the TB skin test.
Record review of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website, updated 3/8/2021, showed:
-The TB skin test is performed by injecting a small amount of fluid (called tuberculin) into the skin on the lower part of the arm.
-A person given the tuberculin skin test must return within 48 to 72 hours to have a trained health care worker look for a reaction on the arm.
-Results should be documented in millimeters (mm).
-A second skin test should be administered one to three weeks later.
-The test should be read 48 to 72 hours after administration.
-The results should be documented in mm.
3. Record review of Employee D's personnel file showed:
-Employee D was hired on 11/24/21.
-The first TB test was administered on 11/18/21 and the results of the TB test were read on 11/20/21.
-The second step was administered on 11/22/21 and the results of the TB test were read on 11/24/21.
-The second skin test was administer four days after the first TB skin test.
4. Record review of Employee E's personnel file showed:
-Employee E was hired on 11/17/21.
-The first TB test was administered on 11/14/21 and the results of the TB test were read on 11/15/21.
-The second step was administered on 11/30/21 and the results of the TB test were read on 12/2/21.
-The second skin test was administer six days after the first TB skin test and the first step was read in 24 hours.
5. Record review of Employee F's personnel file showed:
-Employee F was hired on 1/25/22.
-The first TB test was administered on 1/17/22 and the results of the TB test were read on 1/19/22.
-The second step was administered on 1/24/22 and the results of the TB test were read on 1/26/22.
-The second skin test was administer five days after the first TB skin test.
During an interview on 5/3/22 at 1:54 P.M., the Human Resources Director said:
-The employee TB skin testing was completed by a nurse but at this time the Administrator was completing these.
-The first TB test was administered and read within 48-72 hours later.
-The second TB test should be administered 14 to 21 days after the first step and read 24-48 hours after.
-The Employee TB tests were not completed correctly.
During an interview on 5/4/22 at 10:12 A.M., the Minimum Data Set (MDS) Coordinator said:
-He/she was not aware of who was responsible for completing TB testing for the residents.
-The first step was administered to a resident and read 48-72 hours later.
-The second step was administered to a resident seven days later and read 48-72 hours later.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:59 A.M., the Administrator said:
-When TB testing were completed for employees, the first TB test was given and read 48 hours later.
-The second TB test was administered 14 days later and read within 48 hours.
-The employee TB testing should start prior to hire.
-The Director of Nursing (DON) was completing these prior to leaving the facility.
-He/she was completing the TB testing for employees now.
CONCERN
(F)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Safe Environment
(Tag F0921)
Could have caused harm · This affected most or all residents
Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to maintain a safe, sanitary, well graded driving surface to prevent the pooling of water, in the event of an evacuation of resi...
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Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to maintain a safe, sanitary, well graded driving surface to prevent the pooling of water, in the event of an evacuation of residents, and/or for emergency and transport vehicles. This deficient practice had the potential to affect all residents, visitors, volunteers, and staff who reside, visit, use, or work in the facility. The resident census was 14 residents with a licensed capacity for 60 residents.
1. Record review of the facility's disaster manual entitled Master Emergency Book, last reviewed and updated on 12/12/18 and obtained from the nurse's station, showed the following:
-On the page entitled Evacuation Considerations, under point #4, which was a list of evacuation terms, at part c, it stated, Complete/Outside Evacuation: Moving residents, staff, and visitors to a pre-designated area outside of the building.
-An accompanying map of the facility had the main parking lot outside the front entrance marked as the Final Meeting Place.
-On the page entitled Plan of Action for Evacuation Procedures for Removal of Residents & Medical Records/Necessities, it stated, During an evacuation of the facility, a designated vehicle will park at the back door located outside the kitchen area.
Observations during the Life Safety Code (LSC) outer perimeter inspection with the Maintenance Director on 5/3/22 between 1:05 P.M. and 1:39 P.M. showed the following:
-There was a large pothole in the middle of the driving surface outside the kitchen that was approximately 3 feet (ft.) by 4 ft. and 3 inches (in.) deep that was pooled with water from a recent rain.
-A the southwest section of the main parking lot outside the entrance there were numerous uneven patches, signs of erosion, and potholes, in an area approximately 20 ft. long and 7 ft. wide, all of various depths and pooled with water from a recent rain.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 10:18 A.M., the Maintenance Director said that if the parking lot areas were listed as evacuation meeting areas the surface should be smooth enough for wheelchairs, walkers, and emergency and evacuation vehicles.
During an interview on 5/5/22 at 11:44 A.M., the Administrator said they would expect any areas listed as evacuation meeting areas to be smooth enough for wheelchairs and walkers.