GREENVILLE HEALTH & REHABILITATION CENTER

4910 WELLINGTON ST, GREENVILLE, TX 75402 (903) 454-3772
For profit - Corporation 120 Beds ADVANCED HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS Data: November 2025 6 Immediate Jeopardy citations
Trust Grade
0/100
#996 of 1168 in TX
Last Inspection: March 2024

Within standard 12-15 month inspection cycle. Federal law requires annual inspections.

Overview

Greenville Health & Rehabilitation Center has a Trust Grade of F, indicating significant concerns about the facility's care and management. It ranks #996 out of 1168 nursing homes in Texas, placing it in the bottom half of facilities statewide, and #4 out of 5 in Hunt County, meaning there is only one local option that is better. The facility is improving, with reported issues decreasing from 27 in 2024 to 10 in 2025, but it still faces serious challenges. Staffing is rated at 2 out of 5 stars, with a turnover rate of 51%, which is slightly above the state average. Notably, the facility has incurred $186,613 in fines, which is concerning as it is higher than 90% of other Texas facilities, suggesting ongoing compliance problems. Specific incidents include failing to ensure resident safety during smoking, where two residents were allowed to leave the facility unsupervised, creating significant risks. Additionally, there were critical issues regarding the misappropriation of a resident’s funds by staff members, with unauthorized use of a resident's debit card. These findings reveal both serious safety and financial management issues within the facility, highlighting the need for careful consideration by families researching care options.

Trust Score
F
0/100
In Texas
#996/1168
Bottom 15%
Safety Record
High Risk
Review needed
Inspections
Getting Better
27 → 10 violations
Staff Stability
⚠ Watch
51% turnover. Above average. Higher turnover means staff may not know residents' routines.
Penalties
✓ Good
$186,613 in fines. Lower than most Texas facilities. Relatively clean record.
Skilled Nurses
⚠ Watch
Each resident gets only 25 minutes of Registered Nurse (RN) attention daily — below average for Texas. Fewer RN minutes means fewer trained eyes watching for problems.
Violations
⚠ Watch
67 deficiencies on record. Higher than average. Multiple issues found across inspections.
★☆☆☆☆
1.0
Overall Rating
★★☆☆☆
2.0
Staff Levels
★★★☆☆
3.0
Care Quality
★☆☆☆☆
1.0
Inspection Score
Stable
2024: 27 issues
2025: 10 issues

The Good

  • Full Sprinkler Coverage · Fire safety systems throughout facility
  • No fines on record

Facility shows strength in fire safety.

The Bad

1-Star Overall Rating

Below Texas average (2.8)

Significant quality concerns identified by CMS

Staff Turnover: 51%

Near Texas avg (46%)

Higher turnover may affect care consistency

Federal Fines: $186,613

Well above median ($33,413)

Significant penalties indicating serious issues

Chain: ADVANCED HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS

Part of a multi-facility chain

Ask about local staffing decisions and management

The Ugly 67 deficiencies on record

6 life-threatening
May 2025 5 deficiencies 3 IJ
CRITICAL (J) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) - the most serious Medicare violation

Deficiency F0602 (Tag F0602)

Someone could have died · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the right to be free from misappropriation of resident prop...

Read full inspector narrative →
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the right to be free from misappropriation of resident property for 2 of 23 residents reviewed for misappropriation of resident property. (Resident # 9 and Resident #63) The facility failed to protect Resident #9 from misappropriation of his personal funds when CNA D and CNA E attempted an ATM transaction for $200.00 on 2/21/2025 with unauthorized use of Resident #9's debit card. The facility failed to protect Resident #9 from misappropriation when Resident #63 used Resident #9's debit card and gave it to CNA E and CNA D to withdraw money that was not authorized by Resident #9 to allow CNA E and CNA D to use his debit card. The facility failed to prevent unauthorized transactions on Resident #9's debit card account on 1/27/25, 2/6/25, 2/7/25, and 2/10/25. An IJ was identified on 05/09/25. The IJ template was provided to the facility on [DATE] at 06:29 PM. While the IJ was removed on 05/10/25, the facility remained out of compliance at a scope isolated and a severity level of no actual harm with potential for more than minimal harm that is not immediate jeopardy due to the facility's need to complete in-service training and evaluate the effectiveness of the corrective systems. These failures could place residents at risk for decreased quality of life, misappropriation of property, and financial distress. Findings included: Record review of Resident #9's face sheet dated 05/09/25 indicated he was an [AGE] year-old male who re-admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the diagnoses dementia and anxiety. Record review of Resident #9's quarterly MDS dated [DATE] indicated he made himself understood and understood others. The MDS also indicated he had a BIMS score of 8 which meant he had moderate cognitive impairment. Record review of Resident #9's care plan revised on 04/07/25 indicated he had impaired cognition and was at risk for further decline with a goal of his needs being met timely, dignity maintained, and current level of functioning maintained. The care plan interventions included keep routine consistent and try to keep caregivers consistent, and monitor/document/report to physician any changes in cognitive function. Record review of the facility associate discplinary memorandum dated 02/24/25 indicated CNA D was suspended pending investigation. Record review of Resident #9's checking account statement dated 01/16/25-02/14/25 indicated there were transactions at the ATM: 1)01/27/25 in the amount of $103.00, $2.00 and $103.00, $2.00 and $203.00, $2.00 and $203.00 2)2/06/2025 in the amount of $103.00, $2.00, $203.00, $2.00 3)2/7/25 in the amount of $103.00; $2.00; $203.00; $2.00 4)2/10/2025 in the amount of $103.00; $2.00, $203.00, $2.00 5) 2/10/2025 Temu charge in the amount of $20.25 and $277.89 During an interview on 05/5/25 at 02:22 PM CNA D stated a lot of staff would go to the store for Resident #63 and purchased things knowing the card did not belong to Resident #63. CNA D stated she never returned back to the facility to work because it's a lot of messy stuff going on and people taking advantage of that man card. During an interview on 05/08/25 at 4:40 p.m., CNA E stated her, and CNA D were leaving for break when Resident #63 asked her if she could go and withdraw $200 from the ATM. CNA E stated Resident #63 handed her a card and gave her the pin number to the card. CNA E stated she did not know at the time the card belonged to Resident #9 until she tried to withdraw the money and suspicious fraud popped up on the screen. CNA E stated she called to the facility and spoke with CNA N and had her to put Resident #63 on the phone. CNA E stated when Resident #63 got on the phone she stated she told him that was not his card and Resident #63 stated yes, I know, go ahead, and bring it back. We have to call his family member to fix the card because the same thing happened yesterday. CNA E stated she brought the card back and gave it to Resident #63 and told him to give it back to Resident #9. CNA E stated she did not report the incident to the Administrator until Monday (02/24/25) when an incident happened between CNA N and another resident. CNA E stated she was suspended that 02/24/25. CNA E stated there had been several occasions she witnessed Resident #63 going to get money from Resident #9 and handing it to Laundry V, CNA N, and Housekeeping C. CNA E stated CNA N's family member charge Resident #9 $1,000 to go to Walmart and CNA N' family member charged him $600 to take him to (city) Texas. CNA E stated Resident #29 family member has charged him $1,000 to go to the bank. CNA E stated Resident #29 and Resident #37 also takes money from Resident #9. CNA E stated she did not report any of these incidents to the ADM because was already aware. CNA E stated she also heard the ADM was taking money from Resident #9. During an interview on 05/06/25 at 1:41 p.m., MA UU stated she has heard about Resident #63 taking money from Resident #9. MA UU stated she had also heard Resident #29's family member coming to take Resident #9 to the bank. MA UU stated she reported what she had heard to the ADM. MA UU stated she could not recall the exact date. During an interview on 05/08/25 05:13 PM The Administrator said she was not aware of any staff members taking Resident #9's money. She said she asked Resident #9 about his money, and he told her he was giving out money to residents if they needed it. The Administrator said she called Resident #9's family member and told them about him giving away his money to residents in the facility. She said the VA came to the facility to assess Resident #9 and what he was doing with his money and the VA said he had the right to give his money away because his BIMS was high. The Administrator said Resident #9 gave Resident #63 his card to use. She said she knew CNA D and CNA E went to the gas station to get some chicken for a red soda. The Administrator said she said she was not aware of the $200 the CNAs attempted to get. She said CNA D and CNA E both were suspended on 02/24/25. She said it was not acceptable for staff to get Resident #9's card. She said she never got any money from that Resident #9. The Administrator said misappropriation was the state guideline but Resident #9 gave Resident #63 his card to use so that made it not misappropriation. She said CNA D and CNA E did not get money. The Administrator said the police said it was not misappropriation if Resident #9 gave it to Resident #63. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 1:41 p.m., Laundry aide V said she did not take any money from Resident #9, and he did not offer her any money. She said she was aware of Resident #63 getting money from Resident #9. She said the Administrator was aware that Resident #63 had taken Resident #9's money, but nothing was done about it. She said she took the Administrator and Resident #9 to the bank several times and once to the funeral home. She said she stayed on the bus, so she was unaware of what occurred while at the bank or the funeral home. During an observation and interview on 05/09/25 at 2:21 PM, Resident #9 said he gave Resident #63 his debit card to use 1 time. He told Resident #63 he could have between 20-30 dollars. He said Resident #63 did pay him back for the money. The surveyor asked if he knew Resident #63 was giving others his debit card, including staff, and Resident #9 said he was unaware and he did not authorize Resident #63 to give his debit card to anyone else. Resident #9 and the surveyor reviewed some of his bank statements. After reviewing the bank statements, he and the surveyor saw some charges on 02/07/25, showing Resident #9 made an ATM withdrawal 3 times for 203 dollars, and 103 dollars, totaling 918 dollars in a day. Resident #9 put his head down and said he did not know about those charges in a shaky voice. Resident #9 became saddened and teary-eyed after discussing the charges on his bank account. The surveyor went to get ADON AA, and she witnessed Resident #9 say he had not given staff permission to use his card, and he authorized Resident #63 to use his card, but not for those amounts. During a telephone interview on 05/09/25 at 2:58 p.m., CNA D stated her, and CNA E was going to lunch and CNA E told her to stop at the store so she could withdraw some money for Resident #63. CNA D stated, I had no dealing with card, I was just the driver. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 4:41 p.m., the ADM stated she had taken Resident #9 to the bank to get his statements so she could see if any money was withdrawn from the account when Resident #63 gave Resident #9 bank card to CNA E and CNA N. The ADM stated the bank was not going to give him another card because of the fraudulent activity. The ADM stated, I agreed with the lady at the bank. The ADM stated on Monday (02/24/25) there was a risk call made that included she, DON, Regional Consultant Nurse and the Regional Operations to discuss the incident about CNA E, CNA D, Residents #63 and #9 and another incident with CNA D. The ADM stated she stated during the call during the investigation her and the DON found out by CNA D that CNA E was given Resident #9 card by Resident #63 and was told to withdraw $200. The ADM stated during the call she told the regional people CNA E attempted to withdraw the money but was unsuccessful. The ADM stated she told them she suspended CNA E and was told by the Regional Operations Manager she should have never suspended her just written her up because there was no money taken. The ADM stated she was told by Resident #9 family member to take Resident #9 to a funeral home to take out a pre-burial policy because Resident #9 would not let his family member take him. The ADM stated she took out $13,034.41 And $500 to start him a trust fund at the facility. The ADM stated her, and Laundry V took him to the funeral home to take out the policy. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 5:45 p.m., the BOM stated the ADM told her when she took Resident #9 to the bank after the incident with CNA E, CNA D and Resident #63 the card was put on hold. The BOM stated the ADM did not elaborate if the bank put the card on hold or if she initiated it. The BOM stated she was told by the ADM she did get bank statements that day. The BOM stated Resident #9 family member had brought statements in before the incident between CNA E, CNA D, and Resident #63 because she wanted to know what all the withdrawals was for. The BOM stated she told her she would look into and that was when the BOM spoke with the ADM about the withdrawals of the bank account. The BOM stated the ADM told her She would look into it. The BOM stated the issue was brought up several times in morning meetings and the ADM stated she was looking into it. The BOM stated it got to a point the ADM stated, were done talking about that. Record review of the facility policy Policy and Procedures: Abuse, Neglect and Exploitation dated 10/24/22 indicated: Policy: It is the policy of this facility to provide protection for the health, welfare and rights of each resident by developing and implementing written policies and procedures that prohibit and prevent abuse, neglect, exploitation and misappropriation of resident property This was determined to be an Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) on 05/09/2025 at 06:24 PM. Administrator was provided with the IJ template on 05/09/2025. The following Plan of Removals was accepted on 05/12/2025 at 02:57 PM. The plan of removal was accepted on 5/12/2025 at 2:57 p.m., and included: Immediate Action Taken: V. On 5/9/2025 DON completed an assessment on Resident # 9 to determine if resident was having any emotional distress related to this incident. The resident stated he was fine and was attending church services. The assessment was conducted privately prior to church services. W. On 5/9/2025 the DON completed a Comprehensive Trauma screen on the resident, and resident will be referred to Psychology services for further evaluation. On 5/9/2025 The V.A. Social Worker was contacted by the facility regarding the need of the resident needing a Psychology evaluation related to this incident. X. On 5/9/2025 the Regional Director of Operations provided 1:1 in-service with the Regional Nurse Consultant on the facility's abuse, Neglect, and Misappropriations policy. Y. On 5/9/2025 The Regional Nurse Consultant provided 1:1 education to the facility DON on the Abuse, Neglect, and Misappropriations policy. This was completed on 5/9/25. Z. On 5/9/2025 DON started in-service education with all staff on the facility's Abuse, Neglect, Misappropriations policy, including post-test. This was completed at 8:00pm on 5/9/2025, and no staff will be allowed to work until they have completed their education. AA. On 5/8/2025 the Administrator was suspended by the Regional Director of Operations pending investigation. BB. On 5/12/2025 the resident will be taken to his bank by the Maintenance Director and Social Services to obtain a new debit card. Residents' family will be encouraged to go as well. Resident does have an active Trust fund in the facility and has access to immediate funds if he chooses. Residents have made 10 trust fund withdrawals in April 2025, and 4 in May 2025. CC. On 5/8/2025 the Misappropriation incident was reported to HHSC by DON. DD. On 5/8/2025 the Misappropriation incident was also reported to the local law enforcement agency. EE. On 5/9/2025 this incident was reported to HHSC by DON regarding resident # 63 not being authorized to use resident #9 debit card. FF. Resident # 63 was discharged from the facility on 5/7/2025 and does not have access to resident # 9 debit card. GG. On 5/8/2025 the facility started an investigation into the incident, the investigation was completed on 5/10/2025 at 12:00 pm. HH. On 5/9/2025 C.N.A. E was suspended by the DON related to this incident. II. C.N.A. D was suspended on 2/24/2025 and never returned to work. 2. Identification of Residents Affected or Likely to be Affected: A. Starting 5/7/25 the Social Worker/designee will complete alert resident interviews 3 x week for 3 weeks, then weekly x 6 weeks to validate that all residents are allowed to make choices about aspects of his/her life in the facility, including financial choices. This will be reviewed after each interview is completed by the DON and Social Services so any issues, if applicable, can be addressed immediately. B. The Regional Nurse Consultant will oversee this process weekly x 6 weeks. 7. On 5/9/25the facility's DON notified the Medical Director regarding the Immediate Jeopardy the facility received related to failure to implement the abuse policy 8. On 5/9/25 the facility conducted an Ad Hoc QAPI meeting to discuss Misappropriation, and implementation of the abuse policy and sustaining compliance. The surveyor confirmed the following actions had been implemented sufficiently to remove the immediacy by: Record review of Resident #9's emotional assessment was completed by the DON on 5/09/2025. Record review of Resident #9's Comprehensive Trauma assessment was completed by the DON on 5/09/2025. Record review of a referral dated 5/09/2025 to the VA Social Worker for psychological services. Record review of the Administrator's suspension form dated 5/08/2025 indicated she was suspended pending investigation. Record review of the DON's in-service on the facilities Resident Rights policy dated 5/09/2025. Record review of the Regional Nurse Consultant's 1:1 in-service with the DON on the Abuse, Neglect, and Misappropriation policy. Record review of the Regional Director of Operation's 1:1 in-service with the Regional Nurse Consultant on the Abuse, Neglect, and Misappropriation policy. Record review of the in-service on the facility's Abuse, Neglect, Misappropriation policy dated 5/09/2025 conducted by the DON. The in-service also included a post test. During an observation on 5/12/2025 Resident #9 was driven to his financial institution where he was able to obtain a new debit card to his personal account. During an interview on 5/12/2025 at 11:54 AM Resident #9 said he had obtained a working debit card to his personal account. Record review of the reportable incident on 5/08/2025 to HHSC with intake #1008525 regarding Resident #9's misappropriation. Record review of the policy report # dated 5/08/2025 indicated the local authority was notified of the unauthorized use of Resident #9's debit card. Record review of the reportable incident on 5/09/2025 to HHSC with intake #1008767 indicated the reporting of Resident #63's unauthorized use of Resident #9's debit card. Record review of Resident #63's electronic record indicated he had discharged from the facility on 5/07/2025. Record review of the facility's investigation regarding the incident #--- with the completion date of 5/10/2025. Record review of CNA E's personnel record indicated she had been suspended pending investigation. Record review of CNA D's personnel record indicated she was suspended on 2/24/2025 and never returned to work. During an interview on 5/10/2025 the Medical Director indicated he was made aware by the DON of the facility's immediate jeopardy regarding failure to implement the abuse policy regarding misappropriation. During interviews conducted on 5/10/2025 - 5/12/2025 the Administrator, DON, ADON AA, ADON XX, MDS Nurse, CNA F, CNA G, CNA L, CNA N, CNA O, MA T, MA T,CNA B, CNA D, CNA E, RN H, MA K, LVN M, CNA P, CNA Q, CNA R, CNA S, CNA U, Van Driver V, MA W, CNA X, MA Y, CNA Z, MA BB, LVN CC, LVN DD, CNA EE, LVN FF, MA GG, RN HH, Dishwasher KK, Dietary Aide LL, [NAME] MM, LVN OO, LVN PP, CNA QQ, CNA RR, CNA SS, LVN TT, MA UU, CNA VV, and RNC WW indicated they had been in-serviced on the facilities abuse and neglect policy. The staff indicated a resident had the right to be free from abuse including misappropriation of property, and allegations should be reported immediately to the abuse coordinator. The Administrator was informed the Immediate Jeopardy was removed on 05/12/2025 at 11:54 AM. The facility remained out of compliance at a severity level of potential for more than minimal harm that was not Immediate Jeopardy and a scope of isolated due to the facility's need to monitor the implementation of the plan of removal.
CRITICAL (J) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) - the most serious Medicare violation

Abuse Prevention Policies (Tag F0607)

Someone could have died · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to develop and implement written policies and procedures ...

Read full inspector narrative →
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to develop and implement written policies and procedures that prohibit mistreatment, neglect, and abuse of residents and misappropriation of resident property. The facility failed to follow their policy on abuse for 1 of 23 residents (Resident #9) reviewed for abuse. The facility failed to implement their abuse policy and failed to protect Resident #9 from misappropriation of his personal funds when CNA D and CNA E attempted an ATM transaction on 02/21/25 using Resident #9's debit card associated with his personal bank account. The facility failed to implement their policy when they failed to conduct an investigation of misappropriation of Resident #9's monies and unauthorized transactions. An IJ was identified on 05/09/25. The IJ template was provided to the facility on [DATE] at 06:29 PM. While the IJ was removed on 05/12/25, the facility remained out of compliance at a scope of isolated and a severity level of no actual harm with potential for more than minimal harm that is not immediate jeopardy due to the facility's need to complete in-service training and evaluate the effectiveness of the corrective systems. These failures could cause residents to have misappropriation of their property and financial distress. Findings included: Record review of the facility policy Policy and Procedures: Abuse, Neglect and Exploitation dated 10/24/22 indicated: Policy: It is the policy of this facility to provide protection for the health, welfare and rights of each resident by developing and implementing written policies and procedures that prohibit and prevent abuse, neglect, exploitation and misappropriation of resident property Record review of Resident #9's face sheet dated 05/09/25 indicated he was an [AGE] year-old male who re-admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the diagnoses dementia, anxiety, hear failure, high blood pressure, and lack of coordination. Record review of Resident #9's quarterly MDS dated [DATE] indicated he made himself understood and understood others. The MDS also indicated he had a BIMS score of 8 which meant he had moderate cognitive impairment. Record review of Resident #9's care plan revised on 04/07/25 indicated he had impaired cognition and was at risk for further decline with a goal of his needs being met timely, dignity maintained, and current level of functioning maintained. During an interview on 05/08/25 at 4:40 p.m., CNA E stated she and CNA D were leaving for break on 02/23/25 when Resident #63 asked her if she could go and withdraw $200 from the ATM. CNA E stated Resident #63 handed her a card and gave her the pin number to the card. CNA E stated she did not know at the time the card belonged to Resident #9 until she tried to withdraw the money and suspicious fraud popped up on the screen. CNA E stated she called the facility and spoke with CNA N and had her to put Resident #63 on the phone. CNA E stated when Resident #63 got on the phone she stated she told him that was not his card and Resident #63 stated Yes, I know, go ahead, and bring it back. We have to call Resident #9's family member to fix the card because the same thing happened yesterday. CNA E stated she brought the card back and gave it to Resident #63 and told him to give it back to Resident #9. She said she gave it back to Resident #63 instead of Resident #9 because that was who she got the card from. CNA E stated she did not report the incident to the Administrator until Monday 02/24/25 when an incident happened between CNA N and another resident. CNA E stated she was suspended that 02/24/25. CNA E stated there had been several occasions she witnessed Resident #63 going to get money from Resident #9 and handing it to Laundry V, CNA N, and Housekeeping C. CNA E stated CNA N's aunt charged Resident #9 $1,000 to take him to Walmart and CNA N's cousin charged Resident #9 $600 to take him to another city. CNA E stated Resident #29's family member has charged Resident #9 $1,000 to go to the bank. CNA E stated Resident #29 and Resident #37 also took money from Resident #9. CNA E stated she did not report any of those incidents to the ADM because the ADM was already aware. CNA E stated she also heard the ADM was taking money from Resident #9. During an interview on 05/06/25 at 1:41 p.m., MA UU stated she heard about Resident #63 taking money from Resident #9. MA UU stated she had also heard Resident #29's family member taking Resident #9 to the bank. MA UU stated she reported what she had heard to the ADM. MA UU stated she could not recall the exact date. During an interview on 05/08/25 05:13 PM the Administrator said she was not aware of any staff members taking Resident #9's money. She said she asked Resident #9 about his money on several occasions, and he told her he was giving out money to residents if they needed it. The Administrator said she called Resident #9's family member and told them about him giving away his money to residents in the facility. She said the VA came to the facility to assess Resident #9 and what he was doing with his money and the VA said he had the right to give his money away because his BIMS was high. The Administrator said Resident #9 gave Resident #63 his card to use. She said she knew CNA D and CNA E went to the gas station to get some chicken and for a red soda. The Administrator said she was not aware of the $200 the CNAs attempted to get. She said CNA D and CNA E both were suspended on 02/24/25. She said it was not acceptable for staff to get Resident #9's card. She said she never got any money from Resident #9. The Administrator said misappropriation was the state guideline but Resident #9 gave Resident #63 his card to use so that made it not misappropriation. She said CNA D and CNA E did not get money. The Administrator said the police said it was not misappropriation if Resident #9 gave it to Resident #63. During an observation and interview on 05/09/25 at 2:21 PM, Resident #9 said he gave Resident #63 his debit card to use 1 time on an unrecalled date. He told Resident #63 he could have between $20-$30. He said Resident #63 did pay him back for the money. The surveyor asked if he knew Resident #63 was giving others his debit card, including staff, and Resident #9 said he was unaware and he did not authorize Resident #63 to give his debit card to anyone else. Resident #9 and the surveyor reviewed some of his bank statements. After reviewing the bank statements dated 1/16/25-2/14/25, he and the surveyor saw some charges on 02/07/25 that reflected Resident #9 made an ATM withdrawal 3 times for $203, and $103, totaling $918in a day. Resident #9 put his head down and said he did not know about those charges in a shaky voice. Resident #9 became saddened and teary-eyed after discussing the charges on his bank account. The surveyor went to get ADON AA, and she witnessed Resident #9 say he had not given staff permission to use his card, and he authorized Resident #63 to use his card, but not for those amounts and he had not been to an ATM. During a telephone interview on 05/09/25 at 2:58 p.m., CNA D stated she, and CNA E were going to lunch on 02/23/25 and CNA E told her to stop at the store so she could withdraw some money for Resident #63. CNA D stated, I had no dealing with card, I was just the driver. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 4:41 p.m., the ADM stated she had taken Resident #9 to the bank to get his statements so she could see if any money was withdrawn from the account when Resident #63 gave Resident #9 bank card to CNA E and CNA N. The ADM stated the bank was not going to give him another card because of the fraudulent activity. The ADM stated, I agreed with the lady at the bank. The ADM stated on Monday (02/24/25) there was a risk call made that included herself, the DON, the Regional Consultant Nurse and the Regional Operations to discuss the incident about CNA E, CNA D, Residents #63 and #9 and another incident with CNA D. The ADM stated she stated during the call during the investigation her and the DON found out by CNA D that CNA E was given Resident #9 card by Resident #63 and was told to withdraw $200. The ADM stated during the call she told the regional people CNA E attempted to withdraw the money but was unsuccessful. The ADM stated she told them she suspended CNA E and was told by the Regional Operations Manger she should have never suspended her just written her up because there was no money taken. The ADM stated she was told by Resident #9 sister to take Resident #9 to a funeral home to take out a pre-burial policy because Resident #9 would not let the sister take him. The ADM stated she took out #13,034.41 and $500 to start him a trust fund at the facility. The ADM stated she and Laundry V took him to the funeral home to take out the policy. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 5:45 p.m., the BOM stated the ADM told her when she took Resident #9 to the bank after the incident with CNA E, CNA N and Resident #63 the card was put on hold. The BOM stated the ADM did not elaborate if the bank put the card on hold or if she initiated it. The BOM stated she was told by the ADM she did get bank statements that day (02/24/25). The BOM stated Resident #9's family member had brought statements in (on an unknown date) before the incident between CNA E, CNA N, and Resident #63 because she wanted to know what all the withdrawals were for. The BOM stated she told her she would look into it and that was when the BOM spoke with the ADM about the withdrawals of the bank acct. The BOM stated the ADM told her she would look into it. The BOM stated the issue was brought up several times in morning meetings and the ADM stated she was looking into it. The BOM stated it got to a point the ADM stated, We're done talking about that. This was determined to be an Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) on 05/09/2025 at 06:24 PM. The Administrator was provided with the IJ template on 05/09/2025. The following Plan of Removals was accepted on 05/12/2025 at 02:57 PM. The plan of removal was accepted on 5/12/2025 at 2:57 p.m., and included: Immediate Action Taken: H. On 5/9/2025 the DON completed an assessment on Resident #9 to determine if resident was having any emotional distress related to this incident. The resident stated he was fine and was attending church services. The assessment was conducted privately prior to church services. I. On 5/9/2025 the DON completed a Comprehensive Trauma screen on the resident, and resident will be referred to psychology services for further evaluation. On 5/9/2025 The V.A. Social Worker was contacted by the facility regarding the need of the resident needing a psychology evaluation related to this incident. J. On 5/9/2025 the Regional Director of Operations provided 1:1 in-service with the Regional Nurse Consultant on the facility's abuse, Neglect, and Misappropriations policy. K. On 5/9/2025 the Regional Nurse Consultant provided 1:1 education to the facility DON on the Abuse, Neglect, and Misappropriations policy. This was completed on 5/9/25. L. On 5/9/2025 the DON started in-service education with all staff on the facility's Abuse, Neglect, Misappropriations policy, including post-test. This was completed at 8:00pm on 5/9/2025, and no staff will be allowed to work until they have completed their education. M. On 5/8/2025 the Administrator was suspended by the Regional Director of Operations pending investigation. N. On 5/12/2025 the resident will be taken to his bank by the Maintenance Director and Social Services to obtain a new debit card. Residents' family will be encouraged to go as well. Resident does have an active Trust fund in the facility and has access to immediate funds if he chooses. Residents have made 10 trust fund withdrawals in April 2025, and 4 in May 2025. O. On 5/8/2025 the Misappropriation incident was reported to HHSC by the DON. P. On 5/8/2025 the Misappropriation incident was also reported to the local law enforcement agency. Q. On 5/9/2025 the incident was reported to HHSC by the DON regarding Resident #63 not being authorized to use Resident #9's debit card. R. Resident #63 was discharged from the facility on 5/7/2025 and did not have access to resident # 9's debit card. S. On 5/8/2025 the facility started an investigation into the incident; the investigation was completed on 5/10/2025 at 12:00 pm. T. On 5/9/2025 C.N.A. E was suspended by the DON related to the incident. U. C.N.A. D was suspended on 2/24/2025 and never returned to work. 2. Identification of Residents Affected or Likely to be Affected: A. Starting 5/7/25 the Social Worker/designee will complete alert resident interviews 3 x week for 3 weeks, then weekly x 6 weeks to validate that all residents are allowed to make choices about aspects of his/her life in the facility, including financial choices. This will be reviewed after each interview is completed by the DON and Social Services so any issues, if applicable, can be addressed immediately. B. The Regional Nurse Consultant will oversee this process weekly x 6 weeks. 5. On 5/9/25 the facility's DON notified the Medical Director regarding the Immediate Jeopardy the facility received related to failure to implement the abuse policy 6. On 5/9/25 the facility conducted an Ad Hoc QAPI meeting to discuss Misappropriation, and implementation of the abuse policy and sustaining compliance. The surveyor confirmed the following actions had been implemented sufficiently to remove the immediacy by: Record review of Resident #9's emotional assessment was completed by the DON on 5/09/2025 with no issues noted. Record review of Resident #9's Comprehensive Trauma assessment was completed by the DON on 5/09/2025 with no trauma found. Record review of a referral for Resident #9 dated 5/09/2025 to the VA Social Worker for psychological services. Record review of the Administrator's suspension form dated 5/08/2025 indicated she was suspended pending investigation. Record review of the DON's in-service on the facilities Resident Rights policy dated 5/09/2025. Record review of the Regional Nurse Consultant's 1:1 in-service with the DON on the Abuse, Neglect, and Misappropriation policy which indicated it was the policy of this facility to provide protection for the health, welfare and rights of each resident by developing and implementing written policies and procedures that prohibit and prevent abuse, neglect, exploitation and misappropriation of resident property Record review of the Regional Director of Operation's 1:1 in-service with the Regional Nurse Consultant on the Abuse, Neglect, and Misappropriation policy indicated it was the policy of this facility to provide protection for the health, welfare and rights of each resident by developing and implementing written policies and procedures that prohibit and prevent abuse, neglect, exploitation and misappropriation of resident property Record review of the in-service provided to all disciplines across all shifts on the facility's Abuse, Neglect, Misappropriation policy dated 5/09/2025 conducted by the DON. The in-service also included a post test. During an observation on 5/12/2025 at 09:45 AM Resident #9 was driven to his financial institution where he was able to obtain a new debit card to his personal account. During an interview on 5/12/2025 at 11:54 AM Resident #9 said he had obtained a working debit card to his personal account. Record review of the reportable incident on 5/08/2025 to HHSC regarding Resident #9's misappropriation. Record review of the police report #25-313884 dated 5/08/2025 indicated the local authority was notified of the unauthorized use of Resident #9's debit card. Record review of the reportable incident on 5/09/2025 to HHSC indicated the reporting of Resident #63's unauthorized use of Resident #9's debit card. Record review of Resident #63's electronic record indicated he had discharged from the facility on 5/07/2025. Record review of the facility's investigation regarding the incident #1008525 determined to be reported on 05/08/25 and the investigation was ongoing. Record review of CNA E's personnel record indicated she had been suspended on 02/24/25 pending investigation. Record review of CNA D's personnel record indicated she was suspended on 2/24/2025 and never returned to work. During an interview on 5/10/2025 at 06:11 PM the Medical Director indicated he was made aware by the DON of the facility's immediate jeopardy regarding failure to implement the abuse policy regarding misappropriation. During interviews conducted on 5/10/2025 at 04:22 PM - 5/10/2025 06:04 PM the Administrator, DON, ADON AA, ADON XX, MDS Nurse, CNA F, CNA G, CNA L, CNA N, CNA O, MA T, MA T,CNA B, CNA D, CNA E, RN H, MA K, LVN M, CNA P, CNA Q, CNA R, CNA S, CNA U, Van Driver V, MA W, CNA X, MA Y, CNA Z, MA BB, LVN CC, LVN DD, CNA EE, LVN FF, MA GG, RN HH, Dishwasher KK, Dietary Aide LL, [NAME] MM, LVN OO, LVN PP, CNA QQ, CNA RR, CNA SS, LVN TT, MA UU, CNA VV, and RNC WW indicated they had been in-serviced on the facilities abuse and neglect policy. The staff indicated a resident had the right to be free from abuse including misappropriation of property, and allegations should be reported immediately to the abuse coordinator. The Administrator was informed the Immediate Jeopardy was removed on 05/12/2025 at 11:54 AM. The facility remained out of compliance at a severity level of potential for more than minimal harm that was not Immediate Jeopardy and a scope of isolated due to the facility's need to monitor the implementation of the plan of removal.
CRITICAL (J) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) - the most serious Medicare violation

Report Alleged Abuse (Tag F0609)

Someone could have died · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure that all alleged violations involving abuse, neglect, exploit...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure that all alleged violations involving abuse, neglect, exploitation or mistreatment, including injuries of unknown source and misappropriation of resident property, were reported immediately, but not later than 2 hours after the allegation was made, if the events that caused the allegation involved abuse or resulted in serious bodily injury, or not later than 24-hours if the events that caused the allegation did not involve abuse and did not result in serious bodily injury, to the administrator of the facility and to other officials (which included the State Survey Agency and Adult Protective Services where state law provides for jurisdiction in long-term care facilities) in accordance with State Law through established procedures for 3 of 23 residents (Resident #'s 9, Resident #126, and Resident #54) reviewed for abuse and neglect. The facility failed to report timely to HHSC when CNA D and CNA E attempted an ATM transaction on 02/21/25 using Resident #9's debit card associated with his personal bank account. The facility failed to ensure that CNA E, LVN FF, and LVN YY reported the resident-to-resident altercation between Residents #126 and Resident #54 to the Administrator, who was the abuse coordinator, immediately on 02/22/25, which resulted in the Administrator not learning of the altercation until 02/25/25. The non-compliance was identified as PNC. The IJ began on 02/21/25 and ended on 02/25/25. The facility had corrected the noncompliance before the survey began. This failure could place residents at risk for further potential neglect due to unreported and uninvestigated allegations of abuse and neglect. Findings included: 1)Record review of Resident #9's face sheet dated 05/09/25 indicated he was an [AGE] year-old male who re-admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the diagnoses dementia, anxiety, hear failure, high blood pressure, and lack of coordination. Record review of Resident #9's quarterly MDS dated [DATE] indicated he made himself understood and understood others. The MDS also indicated he had a BIMS score of 8 which meant he had moderate cognitive impairment. Record review of Resident #9's care plan revised on 04/07/25 indicated he had impaired cognition and was at risk for further decline with a goal of his needs being met timely, dignity maintained, and current level of functioning maintained. During an interview on 05/08/25 at 4:40 p.m., CNA E stated she and CNA D were leaving for break on 02/23/25 when Resident #63 asked her if she could go and withdraw $200 from the ATM. CNA E stated Resident #63 handed her a card and gave her the pin number to the card. CNA E stated she did not know at the time the card belonged to Resident #9 until she tried to withdraw the money and suspicious fraud popped up on the screen. CNA E stated she called the facility and spoke with CNA N and had her to put Resident #63 on the phone. CNA E stated when Resident #63 got on the phone she stated she told him that was not his card and Resident #63 stated Yes, I know, go ahead, and bring it back. We have to call Resident #9's family member to fix the card because the same thing happened yesterday. CNA E stated she brought the card back and gave it to Resident #63 and told him to give it back to Resident #9. She said she gave it back to Resident #63 instead of Resident #9 because that was who she got the card from. CNA E stated she did not report the incident to the Administrator until Monday 02/24/25 when an incident happened between CNA N and another resident. CNA E stated she was suspended that 02/24/25. CNA E stated there had been several occasions she witnessed Resident #63 going to get money from Resident #9 and handing it to Laundry V, CNA N, and Housekeeping C. CNA E stated CNA N's aunt charged Resident #9 $1,000 to take him to Walmart and CNA N's cousin charged Resident #9 $600 to take him to another city. CNA E stated Resident #29's family member has charged Resident #9 $1,000 to go to the bank. CNA E stated Resident #29 and Resident #37 also took money from Resident #9. CNA E stated she did not report any of those incidents to the ADM because the ADM was already aware. CNA E stated she also heard the ADM was taking money from Resident #9. During an interview on 05/06/25 at 1:41 p.m., MA UU stated she heard about Resident #63 taking money from Resident #9. MA UU stated she had also heard Resident #29's family member taking Resident #9 to the bank. MA UU stated she reported what she had heard to the ADM. MA UU stated she could not recall the exact date. During an interview on 05/08/25 05:13 PM the Administrator said she was not aware of any staff members taking Resident #9's money. She said she asked Resident #9 about his money on several occasions, and he told her he was giving out money to residents if they needed it. The Administrator said she called Resident #9's family member and told them about him giving away his money to residents in the facility. She said the VA came to the facility to assess Resident #9 and what he was doing with his money and the VA said he had the right to give his money away because his BIMS was high. The Administrator said Resident #9 gave Resident #63 his card to use. She said she knew CNA D and CNA E went to the gas station to get some chicken and for a red soda. The Administrator said she was not aware of the $200 the CNAs attempted to get. She said CNA D and CNA E both were suspended on 02/24/25. She said it was not acceptable for staff to get Resident #9's card. She said she never got any money from Resident #9. The Administrator said misappropriation was the state guideline but Resident #9 gave Resident #63 his card to use so that made it not misappropriation. She said CNA D and CNA E did not get money. The Administrator said the police said it was not misappropriation if Resident #9 gave it to Resident #63. During an observation and interview on 05/09/25 at 2:21 PM, Resident #9 said he gave Resident #63 his debit card to use 1 time on an unrecalled date. He told Resident #63 he could have between $20-$30. He said Resident #63 did pay him back for the money. The surveyor asked if he knew Resident #63 was giving others his debit card, including staff, and Resident #9 said he was unaware and he did not authorize Resident #63 to give his debit card to anyone else. Resident #9 and the surveyor reviewed some of his bank statements. After reviewing the bank statements dated 1/16/25-2/14/25, he and the surveyor saw some charges on 02/07/25 that reflected Resident #9 made an ATM withdrawal 3 times for $203, and $103, totaling $918in a day. Resident #9 put his head down and said he did not know about those charges in a shaky voice. Resident #9 became saddened and teary-eyed after discussing the charges on his bank account. The surveyor went to get ADON AA, and she witnessed Resident #9 say he had not given staff permission to use his card, and he authorized Resident #63 to use his card, but not for those amounts and he had not been to an ATM. During a telephone interview on 05/09/25 at 2:58 p.m., CNA D stated she, and CNA E were going to lunch on 02/23/25 and CNA E told her to stop at the store so she could withdraw some money for Resident #63. CNA D stated, I had no dealing with card, I was just the driver. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 4:41 p.m., the ADM stated she had taken Resident #9 to the bank to get his statements so she could see if any money was withdrawn from the account when Resident #63 gave Resident #9 bank card to CNA E and CNA N. The ADM stated the bank was not going to give him another card because of the fraudulent activity. The ADM stated, I agreed with the lady at the bank. The ADM stated on Monday (02/24/25) there was a risk call made that included herself, the DON, the Regional Consultant Nurse and the Regional Operations to discuss the incident about CNA E, CNA D, Residents #63 and #9 and another incident with CNA D. The ADM stated she stated during the call during the investigation her and the DON found out by CNA D that CNA E was given Resident #9 card by Resident #63 and was told to withdraw $200. The ADM stated during the call she told the regional people CNA E attempted to withdraw the money but was unsuccessful. The ADM stated she told them she suspended CNA E and was told by the Regional Operations Manger she should have never suspended her just written her up because there was no money taken. The ADM stated she was told by Resident #9 sister to take Resident #9 to a funeral home to take out a pre-burial policy because Resident #9 would not let the sister take him. The ADM stated she took out #13,034.41 and $500 to start him a trust fund at the facility. The ADM stated she and Laundry V took him to the funeral home to take out the policy. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 5:45 p.m., the BOM stated the ADM told her when she took Resident #9 to the bank after the incident with CNA E, CNA N and Resident #63 the card was put on hold. The BOM stated the ADM did not elaborate if the bank put the card on hold or if she initiated it. The BOM stated she was told by the ADM she did get bank statements that day (02/24/25). The BOM stated Resident #9's family member had brought statements in (on an unknown date) before the incident between CNA E, CNA N, and Resident #63 because she wanted to know what all the withdrawals were for. The BOM stated she told her she would look into it and that was when the BOM spoke with the ADM about the withdrawals of the bank acct. The BOM stated the ADM told her she would look into it. The BOM stated the issue was brought up several times in morning meetings and the ADM stated she was looking into it. The BOM stated it got to a point the ADM stated, We're done talking about that. Record review of the facility patient questionnaires for 4 other residents dated 02/24/25 completed by the Social Worker indicated no other residents had any concerns with abuse. Record review of the facility in-service for Allegations of Abuse and the abuse coordinator dated 02/24/25 indicated staff members across all shifts had been in-serviced over the abuse and neglect policy, contacting the Administrator immediately, to speak directly with the Administrator to report allegations, not to text allegations, and to call the DON as the second choice if the Administrator was not available. Record review of the facility associate disciplinary memorandum dated 02/24/25 indicated CNA D was suspended pending investigation. Record review of the facility associate disciplinary memorandum dated 02/24/25 indicated CNA E was suspended pending investigation. Record review of the time sheet for CNA D dated 02/20/25-02/27/25 indicated the last time CNA D clocked in the facility on 02/24/25 at 06:14 AM and clocked out of the facility on 02/24/25 at 09:48 AM and her status was now terminated. Record review of the time sheet for CNA E dated 02/20/25-02/27/25 indicated the last time CNA D clocked in the facility on 02/24/25 at 06:14 AM and clocked out of the facility on 02/24/25 at 10:01 AM and returned to work on 02/26/25 at 01:27 PM. 2.Record review of Resident #126's face sheet, dated 05/12/25, indicated a [AGE] year-old male who was re-admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, also known as COPD (a long-term lung disease that makes breathing difficult), stroke and dementia (diseases that affect memory, thinking, and the ability to perform daily activities). Record review of Resident #126's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 01/26/25, indicated Resident #126 usually understood and was usually understood by others. Resident #126's BIMS score was 03, which meant he was severely cognitively impaired. The MDS indicated Resident #126 required total assistance with toileting, bed mobility, dressing, transfers, personal hygiene, and eating. The MDS did not indicate any behaviors. A record review of Resident #126's care plan, revised on 03/30/25, indicated Resident #126 had an alteration in musculoskeletal status related to contracture of bilateral (both) upper extremities. The intervention was for staff to anticipate and meet his needs. Record review of Resident #126's nurses' notes dated 02/25/25, written by ADON XX revealed she was notified by CNA VV about an incident that occurred in the television room on 02/22/25 after lunch. CNA VV said she was informed by Resident #37 that Resident #54 hit Resident #126 in the head three times. ADON XX assessed Resident #126 from head to toe with no skin issues noted. ADON XX then notified the abuse coordinator and the DON. Resident #126 was unable to give any details related to the incident due to his cognitive impairment. Record review of Resident #126's skin assessment dated [DATE] did not indicate any skin issues. 3. Record review of Resident #54's face sheet, dated 05/07/25, indicated a [AGE] year-old male who was re-admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included depression (sadness), anxiety (characterized by excessive and persistent worry, fear, and nervousness) and dementia (diseases that affect memory, thinking, and the ability to perform daily activities). Record review of Resident #54's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 03/28/25, indicated Resident #54 understood and was understood by others. Resident 54 BIMS score was 05, which meant his cognition was severely impaired. The MDS indicated Resident #54 required help with toileting, bed mobility, dressing, transfers, personal hygiene, and was independent with eating. The MDS indicated Resident #54 has verbal and physical behavior. Record review of Resident #54's care plan, revised on 10/14/24, indicated Resident #54 had a Behavioral Problem as evidenced by aggressive behaviors. The interventions were for staff to assist the resident to a calm, quiet area if he starts to become agitated. Record review of Resident #54's skin assessment dated [DATE] did not indicate any skin issues. During a phone interview on 05/09/25 at 8:50 a.m., CNA E said she was walking down the hall towards the lounge area when she saw Resident #54 hit Resident #126 in the head three times. She said she removed Resident #126 to safety and then reported to LVN FF and LVN YY. She said Resident #54 had a history of hitting others. She said Resident #54 said Resident #126 was talking about him. She said Resident #126 does not talk. During a phone interview on 05/09/25 at 9:47 a.m., LVN YY said he was Resident #126 and Resident #54's nurse. He said he vaguely remembered them. He said he did not recall a resident-to-resident altercation. He said he was newly hired at the facility and did not know all the steps he needed to take to complete an incident or skin assessment. He said as he continued to work at the facility, he became aware of filling out an incident report, skin assessment, and reporting to the Administrator. He said if a resident-to-resident altercation occurred, he should have reported it to the Administrator. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 11:45 a.m., LVN FF said she was a nurse on duty when Resident #126 and Resident #54 had the altercation on 02/22/25. She said CNA E told her she was walking down the hall toward the lounge area when she saw Resident #54 hit Resident #126 on the top of his head. She said as she was about to assess the situation, the charge nurse (LVN YY) for Resident #126 and Resident #54 came out from the medication room, and she reported the incident to him. She said she was not aware LVN YY did not report the incident to the Administrator or DON until a few days later, when she was questioned by the Administrator. She said she knew the incident should have been reported to the Administrator as soon as it happened but thought LVN YY reported since he was their charge nurse. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 4:47 p.m., the DON said she expected staff to report any abuse to the Administrator when they were made aware. She said they were not aware of Resident #54 hitting Resident #126 in the head until CNA VV heard it from Resident #37 on 02/25/25. She said that upon their investigation, CNA E said she saw Resident #54 hit Resident #126 in the head three times and separated them. She said CNA E reported the altercation to her charge nurse, LVN YY. She said they spoke with LVN YY, but he did not remember why he did not report it to the Administrator. She said then she spoke to LVN FF, who said she was on duty when the incident occurred between Resident #54 and Resident #126. LVN FF said CNA E reported it to her, and then she reported to their nurse, LVN YY. She said LVN FF thought LVN YY had reported the incident to the Administrator and did the assessment and incident report. She said both residents were assessed on 02/25/25 with no injuries noted. She said they did an in-service on reporting abuse. The DON said it was important to report and investigate abuse/neglect to prevent further abuse/neglect from occurring. During a phone interview on 05/09/25 at 6:03 p.m., the Administrator said she was unaware of Resident #126 and Resident #54's altercation that occurred on 02/22/25 until 02/25/25. She said once she became aware, the nurses assessed both residents, and the investigation process began. She said she then reported to HHSC. She said the resident-to-resident altercation should have been reported to her, and her responsibility was to protect the residents and report to HHSC within 2 hours of the incident. She said the staff was aware that she was the abuse coordinator and should have reported the allegation of abuse to her. She said they did an in-service with staff on reporting. The Administrator said when allegations were not reported promptly, abuse could continue to occur, and residents could be in danger if the abuse/neglect was continuing. Record review of the facility's in-service on reporting dated 02/25/25, revealed an in-service on resident-to-resident altercations.1.Immediately separate residents, 2. Place aggressor on 1:1 supervision and document, 3. Contact Administrator immediately, 4. License nurses will complete a head-to-toe assessment on both residents and document, 5. Notify family and doctor, 6.License nurse will complete an incident report, 7.Refer resident to psych services for clearance, 8.Update care plan for behaviors, 9.Educate staff on abuse/neglect and resident to resident altercations. Record review of the facility's in-service on abuse dated 02/25/25, revealed an in-service on reporting to the abuse coordinator. 1 contact the Administrator, 2. Notify Immediately and do not wait, 3. Do not text, you must call the Administrator, if no answer then keep calling, 4.The DON is second choice to call if administrator is out or does not return your call after several attempts. Record review of the Texas Unified Licensure Information Portal, also noted as TULIP (an online system for submitting long-term care licensure applications), indicated the facility reported the intake regarding the resident-to-resident altercation involving Resident #126 and Resident #54 on 02/25/25. During interviews conducted on 5/10/2025 at 04:22PM - 5/10/2025 at 06:04 PM the Administrator, DON, ADON AA, ADON XX, MDS Nurse, CNA F, CNA G, CNA L, CNA N, CNA O, MA T, MA T,CNA B, CNA D, CNA E, RN H, MA K, LVN M, CNA P, CNA Q, CNA R, CNA S, CNA U, Van Driver V, MA W, CNA X, MA Y, CNA Z, MA BB, LVN CC, LVN DD, CNA EE, LVN FF, MA GG, RN HH, Dishwasher KK, Dietary Aide LL, [NAME] MM, LVN OO, LVN PP, CNA QQ, CNA RR, CNA SS, LVN TT, MA UU, CNA VV, and RNC WW indicated they had been in-serviced on the facilities abuse and neglect policy. The staff indicated a resident had the right to be free from abuse including misappropriation of property, and allegations should be reported immediately to the abuse coordinator. Record review of the facility policy titled Abuse, Neglect, Exploitation, revised 10/24/22, indicated, policy: it is the policy of this facility to provide protection for the health, wealth, and rights of each resident by developing and implementing written policies and procedures that prohibit and prevent abuse, neglect, exploitation and misappropriation of resident property. Abuse means the willful infliction of injury. II.Employee Training: A. New employees will be educated on abuse, neglect, exploitation, and misappropriation of resident property during initial orientation. B. Existing staff will receive annual education through planned In-services and as needed. C. Training topics will include: 1. Prohibiting and preventing all forms of abuse, neglect, misappropriation of resident property, and exploitation. 2. Identifying what constitutes abuse, neglect, exploitation, and misappropriation of resident property. 3. Recognizing signs of abuse, neglect, exploitation, and misappropriation of resident property, such as physical or psychoactive indicators. 4. Reporting process for abuse, neglect, exploitation, and misappropriation of resident property, including injuries of unknown sources IV. Identification of Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation A. The facility assists staff to understand the different types of abuse - mental/verbal abuse, sexual abuse, physical abuse, and the deprivation by an individual of goods and services. This includes staff-to-resident abuse and certain resident-to-resident altercations Reporting: A. The facility reports abuse and abuse allegations that include: I. Reporting allegations involving staff-to-resident abuse, resident-to-resident altercations, injuries of unknown source, misappropriation of resident property/exploitation, and mistreatment. 2. Reporting of all alleged violations to the Administrator, state agency, adult protective services, and to all other required agencies (e.g., law enforcement when applicable) within specified timelines: A. Immediately, but not later than 2 hours after the allegation is made, if the events that cause the allegation involve abuse or result in serious bodily injury, or B. Not later than 24 hours if the events that cause the allegation do not involve abuse and do not result in serious bodily injury. The non-compliance was identified as PNC. The IJ began on 02/21/25 and ended on 02/25/25. The facility had corrected the noncompliance before the survey began.
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Investigate Abuse (Tag F0610)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure all alleged violations involving abuse, neglect, exploitation...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure all alleged violations involving abuse, neglect, exploitation, or mistreatment, including misappropriation of resident property were thoroughly investigated for 1 of 23 residents (Resident #9) reviewed for abuse. 1.The facility failed to thoroughly investigate and failed to protect Resident #9 from misappropriation of his personal funds when CNA D and CNA E attempted an ATM transaction on 02/21/25 using Resident #9's debit card associated with his personal bank account. 2.The facility failed to thoroughly investigate and failed to protect Resident #9 from misappropriation of his personal funds when staff reported allegations of misappropriation. These failures could place residents at risk for abuse, neglect, exploitation, mistreatment, and further injuries of unknown source. Findings included: Record review of Resident #9's face sheet dated 05/09/25 indicated he was an [AGE] year-old male who re-admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the diagnoses dementia, anxiety, hear failure, high blood pressure, and lack of coordination. Record review of Resident #9's quarterly MDS dated [DATE] indicated he made himself understood and understood others. The MDS also indicated he had a BIMS score of 8 which meant he had moderate cognitive impairment. Record review of Resident #9's care plan revised on 04/07/25 indicated he had impaired cognition and was at risk for further decline with a goal of his needs being met timely, dignity maintained, and current level of functioning maintained. During an interview on 05/08/25 at 4:40 p.m., CNA E stated she and CNA D were leaving for break on 02/23/25 when Resident #63 asked her if she could go and withdraw $200 from the ATM. CNA E stated Resident #63 handed her a card and gave her the pin number to the card. CNA E stated she did not know at the time the card belonged to Resident #9 until she tried to withdraw the money and suspicious fraud popped up on the screen. CNA E stated she called the facility and spoke with CNA N and had her to put Resident #63 on the phone. CNA E stated when Resident #63 got on the phone she stated she told him that was not his card and Resident #63 stated Yes, I know, go ahead, and bring it back. We have to call Resident #9's family member to fix the card because the same thing happened yesterday. CNA E stated she brought the card back and gave it to Resident #63 and told him to give it back to Resident #9. She said she gave it back to Resident #63 instead of Resident #9 because that was who she got the card from. CNA E stated she did not report the incident to the Administrator until Monday 02/24/25 when an incident happened between CNA N and another resident. CNA E stated she was suspended that 02/24/25. CNA E stated there had been several occasions she witnessed Resident #63 going to get money from Resident #9 and handing it to Laundry V, CNA N, and Housekeeping C. CNA E stated CNA N's aunt charged Resident #9 $1,000 to take him to Walmart and CNA N's cousin charged Resident #9 $600 to take him to another city. CNA E stated Resident #29's family member has charged Resident #9 $1,000 to go to the bank. CNA E stated Resident #29 and Resident #37 also took money from Resident #9. CNA E stated she did not report any of those incidents to the ADM because the ADM was already aware. CNA E stated she also heard the ADM was taking money from Resident #9. During an interview on 05/06/25 at 1:41 p.m., MA UU stated she heard about Resident #63 taking money from Resident #9. MA UU stated she had also heard Resident #29's family member taking Resident #9 to the bank. MA UU stated she reported what she had heard to the ADM. MA UU stated she could not recall the exact date. During an interview on 05/08/25 05:13 PM the Administrator said she was not aware of any staff members taking Resident #9's money. She said she asked Resident #9 about his money on several occasions, and he told her he was giving out money to residents if they needed it. The Administrator said she called Resident #9's family member and told them about him giving away his money to residents in the facility. She said the VA came to the facility to assess Resident #9 and what he was doing with his money and the VA said he had the right to give his money away because his BIMS was high. The Administrator said Resident #9 gave Resident #63 his card to use. She said she knew CNA D and CNA E went to the gas station to get some chicken and for a red soda. The Administrator said she was not aware of the $200 the CNAs attempted to get. She said CNA D and CNA E both were suspended on 02/24/25. She said it was not acceptable for staff to get Resident #9's card. She said she never got any money from Resident #9. The Administrator said misappropriation was the state guideline but Resident #9 gave Resident #63 his card to use so that made it not misappropriation. She said CNA D and CNA E did not get money. The Administrator said the police said it was not misappropriation if Resident #9 gave it to Resident #63. During an observation and interview on 05/09/25 at 2:21 PM, Resident #9 said he gave Resident #63 his debit card to use 1 time on an unrecalled date. He told Resident #63 he could have between $20-$30. He said Resident #63 did pay him back for the money. The surveyor asked if he knew Resident #63 was giving others his debit card, including staff, and Resident #9 said he was unaware and he did not authorize Resident #63 to give his debit card to anyone else. Resident #9 and the surveyor reviewed some of his bank statements. After reviewing the bank statements dated 1/16/25-2/14/25, he and the surveyor saw some charges on 02/07/25 that reflected Resident #9 made an ATM withdrawal 3 times for $203, and $103, totaling $918in a day. Resident #9 put his head down and said he did not know about those charges in a shaky voice. Resident #9 became saddened and teary-eyed after discussing the charges on his bank account. The surveyor went to get ADON AA, and she witnessed Resident #9 say he had not given staff permission to use his card, and he authorized Resident #63 to use his card, but not for those amounts and he had not been to an ATM. During a telephone interview on 05/09/25 at 2:58 p.m., CNA D stated she, and CNA E were going to lunch on 02/23/25 and CNA E told her to stop at the store so she could withdraw some money for Resident #63. CNA D stated, I had no dealing with card, I was just the driver. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 4:41 p.m., the ADM stated she had taken Resident #9 to the bank to get his statements so she could see if any money was withdrawn from the account when Resident #63 gave Resident #9 bank card to CNA E and CNA N. The ADM stated the bank was not going to give him another card because of the fraudulent activity. The ADM stated, I agreed with the lady at the bank. The ADM stated on Monday (02/24/25) there was a risk call made that included herself, the DON, the Regional Consultant Nurse and the Regional Operations to discuss the incident about CNA E, CNA D, Residents #63 and #9 and another incident with CNA D. The ADM stated she stated during the call during the investigation her and the DON found out by CNA D that CNA E was given Resident #9 card by Resident #63 and was told to withdraw $200. The ADM stated during the call she told the regional people CNA E attempted to withdraw the money but was unsuccessful. The ADM stated she told them she suspended CNA E and was told by the Regional Operations Manger she should have never suspended her just written her up because there was no money taken. The ADM stated she was told by Resident #9 sister to take Resident #9 to a funeral home to take out a pre-burial policy because Resident #9 would not let the sister take him. The ADM stated she took out #13,034.41 and $500 to start him a trust fund at the facility. The ADM stated she and Laundry V took him to the funeral home to take out the policy. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 5:45 p.m., the BOM stated the ADM told her when she took Resident #9 to the bank after the incident with CNA E, CNA N and Resident #63 the card was put on hold. The BOM stated the ADM did not elaborate if the bank put the card on hold or if she initiated it. The BOM stated she was told by the ADM she did get bank statements that day (02/24/25). The BOM stated Resident #9's family member had brought statements in (on an unknown date) before the incident between CNA E, CNA N, and Resident #63 because she wanted to know what all the withdrawals were for. The BOM stated she told her she would look into it and that was when the BOM spoke with the ADM about the withdrawals of the bank acct. The BOM stated the ADM told her she would look into it. The BOM stated the issue was brought up several times in morning meetings and the ADM stated she was looking into it. The BOM stated it got to a point the ADM stated, We're done talking about that. Record review of the facility policy titled Abuse, Neglect, Exploitation, revised 10/24/22, indicated, policy: it is the policy of this facility to provide protection for the health, wealth, and rights of each resident by developing and implementing written policies and procedures that prohibit and prevent abuse, neglect, exploitation and misappropriation of resident property. Abuse means the willful infliction of injury. Policy Explanation and Compliance Guidelines: The facility provides resident pro1ec1ion that include: a) Prevention/prohibit resident abuse, neglect, and exploitation and misappropriation of resident property; b) Investigation of all allegations listed above and c) Training for new and existing staff on activities that constitute abuse, neglect, exploitation, and misappropriation of resident property, reporting procedure, and dementia management and resident abuse prevention; A. New employees will be educated on abuse, neglect, exploitation, and misappropriation of resident property during initial orientation. B. Existing staff will receive annual education through planned In-services and as needed. C. Training topics will include: 1. Prohibiting and preventing all forms of abuse, neglect, misappropriation of resident property, and exploitation. 2. Identifying what constitutes abuse, neglect, exploitation, and misappropriation of resident property. 3. Recognizing signs of abuse, neglect, exploitation, and misappropriation of resident property, such as physical or psychoactive indicators. 4. Reporting process for abuse, neglect, exploitation, and misappropriation of resident property, including injuries of unknown sources IV. Identification of Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation A. The facility assists staff to understand the different types of abuse - mental/verbal abuse, sexual abuse, physical abuse, and the deprivation by an individual of goods and services. This includes staff-to-resident abuse and certain resident-to-resident altercations Reporting: A. The facility reports abuse and abuse allegations that include: I. Reporting allegations involving staff-to-resident abuse, resident-to-resident altercations, injuries of unknown source, misappropriation of resident property/exploitation, and mistreatment. 2. Reporting of all alleged violations to the Administrator, state agency, adult protective services, and to all other required agencies (e.g., law enforcement when applicable) within specified timelines: A. Immediately, but not later than 2 hours after the allegation is made, if the events that cause the allegation involve abuse or result in serious bodily injury, or B. Not later than 24 hours if the events that cause the allegation do not involve abuse and do not result in serious bodily injury.
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0808 (Tag F0808)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure residents received therapeutic diets that were...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure residents received therapeutic diets that were prescribed by the attending physician for 2 of 21 residents (Resident #10 and Resident #29) reviewed for therapeutic diets. 1. The facility failed to ensure Resident #10 received her fortified food, Ensure Clear, or water on 05/05/25 as indicated on her tray card. 2. The facility failed to ensure Resident #29 received fortified foods with his lunch meal on 05/05/25. The facility did not ensure Resident #29 was given his fortified food on 05/05/25 as indicated on his tray card. These failures could place residents at risk for poor intake, weight loss, unmet nutritional needs, and a loss of dignity. Findings Included: Record review of Resident #10's face sheet dated 05/10/25 indicated a [AGE] year-old female who was re-admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included Dementia (the loss of cognitive functioning - thinking, remembering, and reasoning), heart failure, dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), and high blood pressure. Record review of Resident #10's quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #10 understood and was understood by others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #10 had a BIMS score of 06, indicating she was severely cognitively impaired. The MDS indicated she required assistance with ADLs and supervision with meals. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #10 had a therapeutic diet and weight loss. Record review of Resident #10's comprehensive care plan revised on 04/25/25, indicated Resident #10 had a mechanical soft diet and was at risk for nutritional & hydration. Resident #10 could not have dairy products. The care plan interventions were for staff to provide and serve diet as ordered and for the registered dietitian to evaluate and make diet/supplement change recommendations as needed. Record review of Resident #10's lunch meal ticket for 05/05/25 indicated . ***Fortified food (foods that have nutrients added to them, typically vitamins and minerals) all meals. The meal ticket included Mexican lasagna, Buttered dinner roll, buttered diced carrots, yellow cake with vanilla icing, 8 oz water, 8 oz iced tea, and add Ensure Clear to the tray. During an interview on 05/05/25 at 12:18 p.m., [NAME] MM said she added extra sour cream and cheese to the regular Mexican Lasagna, but did not add any fortified ingredients to the mechanically soft Mexican Lasagna. She said she did not serve any fortified food for the lunch meal today (05/05/25). During an observation and interview on 05/05/25 at 12:23 p.m., Resident #10 was sitting in the assisted dining room for the lunch meal. She received the mechanical soft Mexican lasagna, roll, diced carrots, tea, and cake. CNA S was sitting at the table assisting Resident #10 with her lunch meal. CNA S said she did not know what was fortified on Resident #10's tray. During an interview on 05/08/25 at 2:26 p.m., the DM said if the tray card read fortified food, then the resident should have been served fortified foods. He said he did not know what the fortified meal was on Monday (05/05/25), but they usually had mashed potatoes for residents who required fortified food. He said the cook was responsible for serving fortified food to each resident who required fortified food. He said the cook was supposed to read the meal ticket to ensure the resident received the correct diet or supplements. He said failure to serve the fortified food could lead to potential weight loss. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 4:47 p.m., the DON said the trays were supposed to be checked by the nurses in the dining room and then by the aides when they passed the trays. She said it was important for the staff to read the tickets and ensure the residents were receiving the correct diets. She said if Resident #10's tray card read fortified foods, then she should have received fortified foods on her lunch tray. She said failure to give the fortified foods could lead to weight loss. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 6:04 p.m., the Administrator said that when staff were serving the trays, they were responsible for ensuring the resident had the correct diet and all supplements that were ordered. She said it was important for residents to receive the correct diet/supplement to prevent weight loss. 2.Record review of Resident #29's face sheet dated 05/08/25, indicated a [AGE] year-old male who initially admitted to the facility on [DATE] and readmitted on [DATE]. Resident #29 had diagnoses of diabetes mellitus (disease that results in too much sugar in the blood), anorexia (eating disorder causing abnormally low body weight), anemia (condition in which the blood does not have enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen throughout the body), and cerebral infarction (stroke). Record review of Resident #29's quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE], indicated he was understood and understood others. Resident #29 had a BIMS score of 15, which indicated his cognition was intact. Resident #29 was independent with all ADLs. Resident #29 had not had a weight loss/gain of 5% or more in the last month or 10% or more in the last 6 months. The MDS assessment did not indicate Resident #29 received a therapeutic diet. Record review of Resident #29's comprehensive care plan revised on 05/01/25, indicated he was on a Regular/CCHO/NAS and at nutritional and hydration risk related to anemia and anorexia. The care plan interventions included to provide and serve diet as ordered. Record review of Resident #29's order summary report dated 05/14/25, indicated he had an order for CCHO NAS diet regular texture with an order start date of 01/24/24. Record review of Resident #29's lunch meal ticket for 05/05/25 indicated . ***Fortified food all meals, fried eggs for Breakfast the meal ticket included Mexican lasagna, Buttered dinner roll, 1 cup of tossed salad with dressing, yellow cake with vanilla icing, 8 oz water, 8 oz iced tea, and 4 oz fortified mashed potatoes. During an observation on 05/05/25 at 12:19 PM, Resident #29 was sitting in the dining room for the lunch meal. He received the Mexican lasagna, roll, salad, tea, and cake. Resident #29 did not receive the 4 oz of fortified mash potatoes as indicated on his meal ticket. During an interview on 05/05/25 at 12:31 PM, [NAME] MM said she did not make any fortified mash potatoes. She said she did not realize Resident #29 required fortified foods. [NAME] MM said Resident #29 should have gotten a pudding. [NAME] MM said she was responsible for ensuring residents received the correct meal. [NAME] MM said failure to provide Resident #29 fortified meals could cause him to lose weight. During an interview on 05/05/25 at 1:51 PM, the Dietary Manager said the cook was responsible for ensuring the resident received what was ordered on the meal ticket. He said Resident #29 should have received the fortified mash potatoes. The Dietary Manager said failure to provide Resident #29 with the fortified foods placed him at risk for weight loss. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 2:00 PM, the DON said Resident #29's meal ticket had a typo. She said Resident #29 was supposed to receive fortified foods but not specifically mashed potatoes. She said the dietary staff was responsible for ensuring residents received fortified foods as ordered. She said failure to provide residents with fortified foods could cause them to have a weight loss. During an interview on 05/09/25 at 5:24 PM, the Administrator said she expected residents to receive fortified foods as ordered. She said the dietary staff was responsible for ensuring residents received fortified foods as ordered. She said failure to provide residents with fortified foods could cause them to have a weight loss. Record review of the facility's policy Therapeutic Diet Orders Process dated 08/25/22 indicated . The facility provides all residents will foods in the appropriate form and/or the appropriate nutritive content as prescribed by the physician, and/or assessed by the interdisciplinary team to support the resident's treatment/plan of care, in accordance with his/her goals and preferences . 3. All diet orders are to be communicated to the dietary department in accordance with facility procedures. 4. The Dietary Manager or designee should check the resident orders to validate all diet, diet textures and changes in diet order and texture .
Mar 2025 1 deficiency
CONCERN (E) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Infection Control (Tag F0880)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to establish and maintain an infection prevention and c...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to establish and maintain an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment and to help prevent the development and transmission of communicable diseases and infections for 6 of 6 residents (Resident #s 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6) and 5 of 5 staff (Staff NA B, NA C, MA D, NA F, and LVN G) reviewed for infection control. The facility failed to follow their policy when they did not ensure the following: -Resident #2 remained on isolation for 10 days and/or wear appropriate PPE when not in his room. -NA B washed or sanitized her hands and donned appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when she entered and exited Resident #1 and 2's room. -NA F washed or sanitized her hands and donned appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when she entered and exited Resident #5's room. -Staff NA B, NA C, MA D, NA F, and LVN G were aware who were Covid+ -LVN G was aware Resident #s 1, 2, 3, and 4 were Covid + and notified NA B. -PPE was available for Resident #6's room when facility had Resident listed on Covid+ list. This failure could place the residents at risk of exposure to COVID-19 and other types of infection. Findings included: 1. Record review of undated admission record printed on 3/30/25 indicated Resident #1 was an [AGE] year-old male who originally admitted on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses including urinary tract infection (an infection of the urinary system, which includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra), end stage renal disease (also known as kidney failure, is a severe condition where the kidneys permanently lose their ability to function properly), cognitive communication deficit (difficulty communicating due to brain damage) and bacteremia (the presence of bacteria in the bloodstream, which can be a transient, harmless occurrence or a serious infection that can lead to sepsis or septic shock). Record review of Resident #1's order summary report dated 3/30/25 indicated an order for droplet isolation precautions every shift for 10 days; DX: COVID. Start date: 3/24/25 - End date: 4/3/25. Record review of a care plan for Resident #1 revised on 3/25/25 indicated the following: Focus: -Resident #1 had a dx of a viral respiratory infection (COVID 19, RSV, Influenza) and is a risk for: Respiratory complications (including impaired oxygen exchange), dehydration, pain and discomfort, unintended weight loss -Required isolation and was at risk for: loneliness, anxiety, and sadness due to isolation precautions. Record review of quarterly MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 was able to make self-understood and had the ability to understand others. The MDS indicated Resident #1 had moderate cognitive impairment in thinking with a BIMS score of 12 and required substantial/maximal assistance with most ADLs. Record review of progress note for Resident #1 indicated the following: -3/30/25 at 2:38am completed by RN J - Resident #1 was covid+ and was in isolation until 4/1/25. -3/28/25 at 2:00pm completed by Nurse Practitioner - Assessment & Plan: Chief Complaint: Weakness with COVID-19 isolation (Weakness), Plan: Continue isolation precautions per facility protocol until criteria for discontinuation are met and monitor vital signs and oxygen saturation every shift and notify the provider for changes. Continue PT/OT/ST services with appropriate PPE and isolation measures. -3/28/25 at 1:27pm completed by LVN H- Resident #1 continued isolation for covid. Resident #1 returned early from dialysis due to increased tiredness. -3/28/25 at 3:02am completed by RN K - Resident #1 was covid+ and was in isolation until 4/1/25. -3/27/25 at 2:11am completed by RN K- Resident #1 was covid+ and was in isolation until 4/1/25. -3/24/25 at 5:18am completed by RN K- Late Entry: Resident #1 tested positive for covid. During an observation on 3/29/25 at 12:42 pm, Resident #1 and #2 shared rooms. NA B was wearing a black colored surgical mask entered the room without wearing the appropriate PPE (gloves, gowns, N95 masks), and without washing her hands or using sanitizer. The door was left open, and NA B was observed touching the bedsheets of Resident #1 to straighten them and moved the over bed tray table, without gloves. She was then observed to exit the room without washing her hands or using hand sanitizer. There was PPE box outside of the room doorway which included N-95 masks, gowns, and eyewear. During an interview on 3/29/25 at 12:44pm, NA B said she was NA for the 200 hall and was working the 6am-2pm shift. She said the 200 Hall was Covid free and she had gone into all the rooms on her hall. NA B said the PPE box on Residents #1 and #2 door was for a different resident who was no longer in that room. NA B said to her knowledge Resident #1 did not have covid and tested negative on 3/24/25. She said the charge nurses assigned to each hall were responsible for notifying the NA on any covid positives residents on their hall and she said the charge nurse had not informed her on any positives, that was how she knew her assigned 200 hall was covid free. NA B said she had been trained related to COVID and was told to completely gown up and use proper PPE when entering a COVID room. Regarding what could result from her entering a COVID positive room without donning the proper PPE, she stated, she could transmit COVID to another resident. 2. Record review of undated admission record printed on 3/30/25 indicated Resident #2 was an [AGE] year-old male who admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses including displaced intertrochanteric fracture of the right femur (is a break in the upper part of the femur -thigh bone), muscle weakness (a condition where muscles feel weak or lack strength), cognitive communication deficit (difficulty communicating due to brain damage) and dementia (an umbrella term for a group of diseases that cause a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life, encompassing memory, thinking, and behavior). Record review of Resident #2's order summary report dated 3/30/25 indicated an order for droplet isolation precautions every shift for 10 days; DX: COVID. Start date: 3/24/25 - End date: 4/3/25. Record review of a care plan for Resident #2 revised on 3/25/25 indicated the following: Focus: -Resident #2 had a dx of a viral respiratory infection (COVID 19, RSV, Influenza) and is a risk for: Respiratory complications (including impaired oxygen exchange), dehydration, pain and discomfort, unintended weight loss -Required isolation and was at risk for: loneliness, anxiety, and sadness due to isolation precautions. Record review of quarterly MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #2 was able to make self-understood and had the ability to understand others. The MDS indicated Resident #2 had moderate cognitive impairment in thinking with a BIMS score of 09 and required partial/moderate assistance with most ADLs. Record review of progress note for Resident #2 indicated the following: -3/30/25 at 1:30pm completed by LVN H - Resident #2 was isolated for COVID. No s/s of distress was noted. Resident #2 required frequent encouragement to remain in room due to COVID. -3/30/25 at 2:46am completed by RN J - Resident #2 was covid+ and was in isolation until 4/3/25. -3/28/25 at 1:30pm completed by LVN H - Resident #2 was isolated for COVID. Resident #2 non-compliant with isolation protocol and was frequently redirected to remain in his room due to isolation. -3/28/25 at 3:10am completed by RN K- Resident #2 was covid+ and was in isolation until 4/3/25. -3/27/25 at 2:29am completed by RN K - Resident #2 was covid+ and was in isolation until 4/3/25. During an observation on 3/29/25 at 12:42pm to 2:00pm; Resident #2 was observed sitting in the hallway in his wheelchair on hall 200 and was not wearing PPE. During an observation on 3/29/25 at 1:04pm, NA F was observed on Hall 200 pushing Covid+ Resident #2's wheelchair out the way, wearing a N95 mask and going in and out several of the residents' rooms picking up lunch trays . She did not wash her hands or use hand sanitizer in between each room. 3. Record review of undated admission record printed on 3/30/25 indicated Resident #3 was a [AGE] year-old male who admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses including unilateral primary osteoarthritis of the left knee (is a condition where the cartilage in the left knee joint breaks down, causing pain, stiffness, and other symptoms), Wernicke's encephalopathy (is a severe neurological disorder caused by a deficiency of thiamine - vitamin B1), muscle weakness (a condition where muscles feel weak or lack strength), cognitive communication deficit (difficulty communicating due to brain damage) and hypertension (or high blood pressure, a condition where the force of blood against artery walls is consistently too high, potentially damaging the heart, brain, and other organs). Record review of Resident #3's order summary report dated 3/30/25 indicated an order for contact/droplet isolation precautions, with all services provided in the room every shift until 4/5/25. Start date: 3/25/25 - End date: 4/5/25. Record review of a care plan for Resident #3 initiated on 3/25/25 indicated the following: Focus: -Resident #3 had a dx of a viral respiratory infection (COVID 19, RSV, Influenza) and is a risk for: Respiratory complications (including impaired oxygen exchange), dehydration, pain and discomfort, unintended weight loss -Required isolation and was at risk for: loneliness, anxiety, and sadness due to isolation precautions. Record review of admission MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #3 was able to make self-understood and had the ability to understand others. The MDS indicated Resident #3 had moderate cognitive impairment in thinking with a BIMS score of 09 and required partial/moderate assistance with most ADLs. Record review of progress note for Resident #3 indicated the following: -3/30/25 at 3:14pm completed by LVN H - Resident #3 had an active infection. Resident #3 had a respiratory infection and had no symptoms of infection. Isolation precautions was in place. Resident #3 was on contact, airborne and on droplet precautions. Resident #3 resided in a private room and all services were provided in the resident's room. -3/30/25 at 1:31pm completed by LVN H- Resident #3 continued isolation for covid. No s/s of distress was noted at that time. -3/28/25 at 3:38pm completed by LVN H - Resident #3 had an active infection. Resident #3 had a respiratory infection and had no symptoms of infection and was receiving medication. Isolation precautions was in place. Resident #3 was on airborne and on droplet precautions. Resident #3 resided in a private room and all services were provided in the resident's room. -3/28/25 at 1:33pm completed by LVN H - Resident #3 continued Paxlovid medication for COVID and continued isolation for covid. No s/s of distress was noted at that time. -3/27/25 at 2:00am completed by RN K - Resident #3 continued isolation covid until 4/5/25 and Paxlovid medication by mouth twice a day until 3/30/25. During an observation on 3/30/25 at 6:39pm, Resident #3 had appropriate PPE box outside room to indicate contact and/or droplet isolation precautions. 4. Record review of undated admission record printed on 3/30/25 indicated Resident #4 was a [AGE] year-old male who originally admitted on [DATE] and readmitted on [DATE] with diagnoses including dementia (an umbrella term for a group of diseases that cause a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life, encompassing memory, thinking, and behavior), muscle weakness (a condition where muscles feel weak or lack strength), cognitive communication deficit (difficulty communicating due to brain damage), hypertension (or high blood pressure, a condition where the force of blood against artery walls is consistently too high, potentially damaging the heart, brain, and other organs), stroke, also known as a brain attack or cerebrovascular accident (occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted, leading to brain damage or death), and COVID - 19 (an infectious disease caused by a virus. The virus can spread from an infected person's mouth or nose in small liquid particles when they cough, sneeze, speak, sing or breathe. These particles range from larger respiratory droplets to smaller aerosols. Older people and those with underlying medical conditions like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, or cancer are more likely to develop serious illness. Anyone can get sick with COVID-19 and become seriously ill or die at any age.) Record review of Resident #4's order summary report dated 3/30/25 indicated an order for droplet isolation precautions every shift for 10 days; DX: COVID. Start date: 3/24/25 - End date: 4/3/25. Record review of a care plan for Resident #4 initiated on 3/26/25 indicated the following: Focus: -Resident #4 had a dx of a viral respiratory infection (COVID 19, RSV, Influenza) and is a risk for: Respiratory complications (including impaired oxygen exchange), dehydration, pain and discomfort, unintended weight loss -Required isolation and was at risk for: loneliness, anxiety, and sadness due to isolation precautions. Record review of quarterly MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #4 was able to make self-understood and had the ability to understand others. The MDS indicated Resident #4 was cognitively intact with a BIMS score of 15 and required partial/moderate assistance with most ADLs. Record review of progress note for Resident #4 indicated the following: -3/28/25 at 1:41pm completed by LVN H - Resident #4 had diagnosis of covid, and continued isolation. -3/28/25 at 1:32am completed by RN K - Resident #4 returned from local hospital. Resident #4 continued isolation covid until 4/3/25, and new order to give amoxicillin x1 dose. -3/22/25 at 5:51pm completed by MA D - Give 2x tablets of Paxlovid medication by mouth two times a day for COVID, for 5 days. -3/22/25 at 10:21am completed by MA D - Give 2x tablets of Paxlovid medication by mouth two times a day for COVID, for 5 days. -3/19/25 at 10:43am completed by LVN H - Resident #4 had dialysis for that day and stated he did not feel well. Resident #4 refused COVID test and rested in bed quietly with eyes closed. No s/s of distress noted at that time. During an observation on 3/30/25 at 6:40pm, Resident #4 had appropriate PPE box outside room to indicate contact and/or droplet isolation precautions. 5. Record review of undated admission record printed on 3/30/25 indicated Resident #5 was a [AGE] year-old male who admitted on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses including hemiplegia and hemiparesis following cerebral infarction affecting left non-dominant side (weakness or the inability to move one side of the body, rather than complete paralysis following a stroke), Type 2 diabetes (a chronic condition where the body either doesn't produce enough insulin or can't effectively use the insulin it produces, leading to high blood sugar levels) and hypertension (or high blood pressure, a condition where the force of blood against artery walls is consistently too high, potentially damaging the heart, brain, and other organs). Record review of Resident #5's order summary report dated 3/20/25 indicated an order for enhanced contact/droplet isolation precautions; all services are to be in room. Record review of a care plan for Resident #5 initiated on 3/20/25 and revised on 3/25/25 indicated the following: Focus: -Resident #5 had a dx of a viral respiratory infection (COVID 19, RSV, Influenza) and is a risk for: Respiratory complications (including impaired oxygen exchange), dehydration, pain and discomfort, unintended weight loss -Required isolation and was at risk for: loneliness, anxiety, and sadness due to isolation precautions. Record review of quarterly MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #5 was able to make self-understood and had the ability to understand others. The MDS indicated Resident #5 was cognitively intact with a BIMS score of 15 and was independent with most ADLs. During an observation on 3/30/25 at 6:07pm, Resident #5 had appropriate PPE box outside room to indicate contact and/or droplet isolation precautions. 6. Record review of undated admission record printed on 3/30/25 indicated Resident #6 was a [AGE] year-old female who admitted on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses including Acute hypercapnic respiratory failure (also known as type 2 respiratory failure, occurs when the lungs struggle to remove carbon dioxide from the body, leading to a buildup in the blood), hypertension (or high blood pressure, a condition where the force of blood against artery walls is consistently too high, potentially damaging the heart, brain, and other organs) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (is a group of lung diseases that cause progressive airflow obstruction and breathing difficulties). Record review of Resident #6's order summary report dated 3/30/25 indicated an order for contact/droplet isolation precautions; all services are to be in room every shift until 3/31/25. Start date: 3/25/25 - End date: 3/31/25. Record review of a care plan for Resident #6 initiated on 3/21/25 and revised on 3/25/25 indicated the following: Focus: -Resident #6 had a dx of a viral respiratory infection (COVID 19, RSV, Influenza) and is a risk for: Respiratory complications (including impaired oxygen exchange), dehydration, pain and discomfort, unintended weight loss -Required isolation and was at risk for: loneliness, anxiety, and sadness due to isolation precautions. Record review of quarterly MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #6 was able to make self-understood and had the ability to understand others. The MDS indicated Resident #6 was cognitively intact with a BIMS score of 15 and required partial/moderate assistance with most ADLs. During an observation on 3/30/25 at 6:13pm, Resident #6 did not have appropriate PPE box outside room. Record review resident roster dated 3/28/25 indicated the following: -Resident #1 resided on Hall 200 -Resident #2 resided on Hall 200 -Resident #3 resided on Hall 200 -Resident #4 resided on Hall 200 -Resident #5 resided on Hall 300 -Resident #6 resided on Hall 300 During an observation and record review on 3/29/25 at 1:02pm at the nurse station of an undated copied handwritten paper, listed the names of 45 Covid+ residents and 14 Covid+ staff for the charge nurses to use as a guide on which residents on their halls was in isolation for Covid+ indicated the following: -Resident #1, listed as number 40; dated 3/21/25 -3/31 -Resident #2, name was not listed -Resident #3, listed as number 42; with an unspecified date 3/26 -Resident #4, listed as number 32; - out unspecified -Resident #5, listed as number 35; dated 3/31 -Resident #6, listed as number 45; no date listed Record review of March 2025 calendar with handwritten title Covid positive tests Resident #'s provided by the Administrator on 3/29/25 indicated the following: -on 3/15/25 - 19 unknown residents tested positive -on 3/17/25 - 3 unknown residents tested positive -on 3/19/25 - 7 unknown residents tested positive -on 3/20/25 - 4 unknown residents tested positive -on 3/21/25 - 6 unknown residents tested positive -on 3/24/25 - 1 unknown resident tested positive -on 3/26/25 - 1 unknown resident tested positive Record review of a undated document titled respiratory pathogens and vaccination summary data indicated the facility reported the following information to the CDC's NHSN: -Week of data collection (Monday - Sunday): 3/10/25 - 3/16/25; Date Created and Date completed was on 3/22/25 at 9:40pm; .3. Resident Cases (Positive tests), 3a. COVID -19: Residents with a positive test = 16 -Week of data collection (Monday - Sunday): 3/17/25 - 3/23/25; Date Created and Date completed was on 3/22/25 at 9:43pm; .3. Resident Cases (Positive tests), 3a. COVID -19: Residents with a positive test = 26 -Week of data collection (Monday - Sunday): 3/24/25 - 3/30/25; Dated Created and Date completed was on 3/31/25 at 5:03pm; .3. Resident Cases (Positive tests), 3a. COVID -19: Residents with a positive test = 2 Record review of emailed typed Resident Covid+ list received on 4/4/25 at 2:44pm from The Administrator indicated the following: -Resident #1 tested positive on 3/21/25 and scheduled to be out of isolation on 4/1/25. -Resident #2 tested positive on 3/24/25 and scheduled to be out of isolation on 4/4/25. -Resident #3 tested positive on 3/25/25 and scheduled to be out of isolation on 4/5/25. -Resident #4 was not listed. -Resident #5 tested positive on 3/20/25 and scheduled to be out of isolation on 3/31/25. -Resident #6 was not listed. During an interview on 3/29/25 at 12:53pm, LVN G said that she was working the 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. shift and serving as the charge nurse for Halls 100/200 due to significant staffing shortages. She indicated that she was unaware of any residents on her assigned halls who were positive for COVID-19 because she was the treatment nurse. ADON E, who was acting as the charge nurse for Halls 300/400, was seen instructing LVN G to look at the handwritten list of residents who tested positive for COVID-19. After reviewing this handwritten list, LVN G stated that she was not aware that Residents #1, 2, 3, or 4 had tested positive and that she did not notify the NA assigned to her halls. LVN G emphasized that if residents were confirmed to be COVID-positive, staff were required to don appropriate PPE before entering their rooms and to wash or sanitize their hands after exiting to mitigate the risk of virus transmission. During an interview on 3/29/25 at 2:35pm, NA C said she was the assigned NA for the 300 hall and was working the 2pm to 10pm shift. She said she did not have any COVID positive residents on her hall that day and that she had already visited with all her residents on her assigned hall for that day. NA C said if residents were COVID positive then they would have red floor tape indicating they were positives, and she did not have any room on the 300 hall with red floor tape. NA C said she had been trained related to COVID and was told to completely gown up and use proper PPE when entering a COVID room. Regarding what could result from her entering a COVID positive room without donning the proper PPE, she stated, she could transmit COVID to another resident. During an interview on 3/30/25 at 6:15pm, MA D said she was the MA for Halls 200 and 300. She reported working double shifts on weekends, specifically from 6 AM to 10 PM on both Saturday and Sunday. According to MA D, the nursing staff would inform her of any positive cases within her assigned halls. She said that there were no positive residents on either of her halls on March 29 or March 30, 2025, and that this had been the case for approximately one week. In the event of a positive case, she indicated that she would donn the necessary PPE to safeguard herself and prevent the virus from spreading to other residents. MA D mentioned that the PPE boxes placed on the doors of certain residents had not been removed, which explained their continued presence outside some rooms. She noted that Residents #1-6 resided on her halls. In her view, the swift outbreak among residents was attributable to the facility administration's management of the situation. She expressed confusion regarding the decision to relocate a negative resident who shared a room with a positive resident, thereby exposing the other residents to the potential infection, rather than keeping the residents isolated together. During an observation 3/30/25 from 6:05pm to 6:13pm NA F was observed passing dinner trays to Residents on Hall 300. NA F wore N95 mask and was observed going in and out of 7 rooms of both positive and non-positive resident rooms. -NA F did not wash or sanitize her hands and did not donn appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when she entered and exited Resident #5 room. During an interview on 3/30/25 at 6:23pm, NA F said she worked PRN and was scheduled to work the 2p-10p shift on hall 300. NA F said there was only one positive room on Hall 300; since she was already wearing a N95 she only had to put on gloves and a gown. During an interview on 3/29/25 at 11:00am, Tthe Administrator stated that she was obligated to submit weekly reports on COVID-19 positive cases to the CDC's NHSN. She mentioned that she was ill from March 12, 2025, to March 17, 2025, which prevented her from completing her weekly reports. She clarified that she was the sole staff member authorized to access the CDC's NHSN. Upon her return to work on March 17, 2025, she finalized the overdue weekly reports from the week of March 10, 2025, on March 22, 2025. The Administrator identified the primary issue as the 3-5-day incubation period for symptoms to manifest after exposure, during which residents continued to participate in group activities without displaying any signs of illness. She noted that a therapist tested positive on March 14, 2025, prompting testing for the residents she was supervising. She observed that the COVID-19 virus spread rapidly for approximately two weeks before beginning to decline. During an interview on 3/30/25 at 6:45pm, ADON E identified herself as the infection preventionist. She stated that it was the responsibility of the charge nurses to inform the NAs about which residents were COVID-positive. During her absence from March 20, 2025, to March 26, 2025, due to the virus, the facility implemented the use of red floor tape outside the rooms of COVID-positive residents. This measure served as an additional indicator for NAs to identify COVID-positive residents in case they had not received prior notification from the charge nurses. ADON E explained that residents who tested positive for COVID-19 were required to isolate for a period of 10 days, with the 11th day marking their exit from isolation. Throughout the 10-day isolation period, both asymptomatic and symptomatic residents were expected to remain in their rooms, while staff were mandated to wear appropriate PPE each time, they entered the room of a COVID-positive resident still within the isolation timeframe. Furthermore, ADON E noted that if a resident tested positive and had a roommate who tested negative, the positive resident would typically be relocated, and the housekeeping staff would conduct a deep cleaning of the positive resident's area. The facility would then monitor the negative roommate for any signs or symptoms of the virus. She stated that she was unaware that Resident #6 did not have a PPE box positioned outside her room. She mentioned that it was mandatory for all COVID-positive residents to have PPE available outside their rooms for staff to use before entering. During an interview on 3/30/25 at 7:06pm, the DON stated that NAs were expected to receive reports from their charge nurses regarding which residents tested positive for Covid-19. She mentioned that the charge nurses possessed a handwritten list she had compiled, which detailed the residents who were Covid-positive, along with the dates they tested positive and the dates they were cleared from isolation. The DON explained that this list was created rapidly due to the high number of residents testing positive daily. At one point, they introduced red floor tape outside the rooms of residents with short-term memory issues, intending for the tape to serve as a visual reminder for them to remain in isolation. However, corporate informed her that this practice infringed upon residents' rights, necessitating the removal of the red tape. The DON explained that residents who tested positive for COVID-19 were required to isolate for a period of 10 days, with the 11th day marking their exit from isolation. Throughout the 10-day isolation period, both asymptomatic and symptomatic residents were expected to remain in their rooms, while staff were mandated to wear appropriate PPE each time, they entered the room of a COVID-positive resident still within the isolation timeframe to prevent the spread of the virus to the other residents and themselves. The DON stated that she was unaware that Resident #6 did not have a PPE box positioned outside her room. She mentioned that it was mandatory for all COVID-positive residents to have PPE available outside their rooms for staff to use before entering. During a telephone interview on 3/31/25 at 10:30am, the Administrator called and said they had just retested Resident #6 and she was not positive. The Administrator said she was told by staff that it was a chance Resident #6 was never a true COVID + and should not had been on the COVID+ list. Record review of Complaint Investigation worksheet, Intake 573448 revealed an allegation of infection control. The complaint was reported to HHSC CII on 3/27/25. Intake 573448 read in part: .many residents had obtained covid. The complainant stated that was mainly due to the staff not taking precautions. The complainant stated that staff [did not] sanitize or clean the facility . Record review of a revised policy titled Infection Prevention and Control Program dated 11/6/24 indicated, This facility has established and maintained an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment and to help prevent the development and transmission of communicable disease and infections as per accepted national standards and guidelines. Record review of a revised policy titled Responding to Suspected Novel Coronavirus Illness dated 1/24/25 indicated, The facility is committed to prompt action upon identifying potential respiratory illness related to novel coronavirus, including COVID-19 and other respiratory infections like influenza.d. Patients with mild to moderate illness who are not moderately to severely immunocompromised: I. At least 10 days have passed since symptoms first appeared and II. At least 24 hours have passed since last fever without the use of fever-reducing medications and III. Symptoms (cough, shortness of breath) have improved. C. Patients who were asymptomatic throughout their infection and are not moderately to severely immunocompromised: I. At least 10 days have passed since the date of their first positive viral test . Record review of a revised policy titled Facility Coronavirus Testing dated 1/24/25 indicated, The facility will implement testing of facility residents and HCP, including individuals providing services under arrangement and volunteers, for COVID -19, as well as other respiratory illnesses .
Feb 2025 4 deficiencies
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Abuse Prevention Policies (Tag F0607)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to implement written policies and procedures that prohibit mistreatmen...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to implement written policies and procedures that prohibit mistreatment, neglect, and abuse of residents, 4 of 13 (Residents #3, #4, #5, and #6) reviewed for abuse. 1. The facility did not implement their policy on reporting abuse to state agency for a resident-to-resident altercation that occurred on 10/17/24 between Resident #3 and Resident #4 2. The facility did not implement their policy on reporting abuse to state agency for a resident-to-resident altercation that occurred on 08/28/24 between Resident #3 and Resident #4. These deficient practices could place residents at risk for abuse, neglect, and not having their needs met. Findings included: Record review of the facility policy for Policy and Procedures: Abuse, Neglect and Exploitation revised 09/06/24, reflected . 2. The facility's abuse prevention coordinator is responsible for reporting allegations or suspected abuse, neglect . to the state survey agency and other official in accordance with state law .III. Prevention of Abuse, Neglect and Exploitation . A. (2.) Reporting of all alleged violations to the Administrator, state agency, adult protective services and to all other required agencies within specified timeframes: 2(a). Immediately, but not later than 2 hours after the allegation is made if the events that cause the allegation involves abuse (with or without bodily injury) . 1. Resident #3 Record review of Resident #3's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #3 was a [AGE] year-old male, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included supraventricular tachycardia (abnormal fast heartbeat). Record review of Resident #3's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 02/04/25, reflected Resident #3 usually made himself understood and understood others. Resident #3's BIMS score was 9, which indicated his cognition was moderately impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #3 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #3's comprehensive care plan revised 06/20/24 reflected Resident #3 had a behavior problem as evidenced by: verbal/physical behaviors, and rejection of care. The care plan interventions included: administer medications as ordered, monitor behavior episodes, and attempt to determine underlying cause and when resident becomes agitated intervene before the agitation escalates by guiding away from source of distress, engaging calmy in conversation, or attempting to other interventions. Resident #4 Record review of Resident #4's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #4 was a [AGE] year-old male, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included dementia (loss of memory, language, problem-solving and other thinking abilities that interfere with daily life). Record review of Resident #4's annual MDS assessment, dated 01/02/25, reflected Resident #4 made himself understood and usually understood others. Resident #4's BIMS score was 5, which indicated his cognition was severely impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #4 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #4's comprehensive care plan revised 04/05/24 reflected Resident #4 had a behavior problem as evidence by resident with physical aggression toward another resident when verbally antagonized. The care plan interventions included: administer medication as ordered and when resident becomes agitated intervene before the agitation escalates by guiding away from source of distress, engaging calmy in conversation, or attempting to other interventions. Record review of the PIR dated 10/22/24 reflected an allegation of resident-to-resident incident on Resident #3 and #4 that occurred on 10/17/24 at 10:50 a.m. The PIR reflected both residents were sitting in the sitting area and Resident #4 asked Resident #3 if he would move his chair into his spot. Resident #4 then pushed Resident #3's wheelchair forward from behind. Resident #3 became upset because Resident #4 moved his chair. Resident #3 then went back into Resident #4 with his wheelchair because he moved him. Resident #4 hit Resident #3 on the back of the head due to him hitting his wheelchair. The PIR reflected staff witnessed the incident. The incident was reported to the state agency on 10/17/24 at 1:20 p.m. 2. Resident #5 Record review of Resident #5's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #5 was a [AGE] year-old female, originally admitted to the facility 12/14/23 with a diagnosis which included heart failure (chronic, progressive condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs for blood and oxygen). Record review of Resident #5's annual MDS assessment, dated 01/10/25, reflected Resident #5 made herself understood and understood others. Resident #5's BIMS score was 5, which indicated her cognition was severely impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #5 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #5's comprehensive care plan revised on 09/06/24 reflected Resident #5 had impaired cognition and was at risk for further decline in cognitive and functional abilities related to paranoid personality disorder, and depression adult failure to thrive. The care plan interventions included: monitor/document/report to physician any changes in cognitive function, specifically changes in decision making ability, memory, recall and general awareness, difficulty expressing self, difficulty understanding others, level of consciousness, and mental status changes and reduce any distractions. Resident #6 Record review of Resident #6's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #6 was a [AGE] year-old female, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included dementia (loss of memory, language, problem-solving and other thinking abilities that interfere with daily life). Record review of Resident #6's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 02/01/25, reflected Resident #6 made herself understood and understood others. Resident #6's BIMS score was 15, which indicated her cognition was intact. The MDS reflected Resident #6 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #6's comprehensive care plan revised on 08/21/23 reflected Resident #6 had impaired cognition and was at risk for further decline in cognitive and functional abilities related to dementia. The care plan interventions included: identify yourself at each interaction, reduce any distractions and provide instructions to resident using clear voice and simple sentences. Record review of the undated PIR reflected an allegation of resident-to-resident incident on Resident #5 and Resident #6 that occurred 8/28/24 around 7:30 a.m. per the witnessed statement written by LVN B. The PIR reflected Resident #5 hit Resident #6 with her silverware packet at the breakfast table. The PIR reflected the incident was witnessed. The incident was reported to the state agency on 8/28/24 at 10:00 a.m. The PIR stated the facility substantiate the allegation of abuse. During a telephone interview on 02/26/25 at 2:25 p.m., LVN B stated on the morning of 8/28/24 at approximately 7:30 a.m., she was in the dining room with another resident when she heard a noise and then heard Resident #6 state, she hit me referring to Resident #5. Resident #5 was sitting in the chair where Resident #6 normally sits. Resident #6 stated she asked Resident #5 to move, and Resident #5 picked up her silverware packet and hit her on her left arm. Resident #5 was questioned as to why she hit Resident #6 and she stated, she tried to take my silverware. LVN B stated she notified the DON, and the resident was assigned someone to stay with her while investigation was ongoing. LVN B stated the abuse coordinator was the Administrator and she knew the Administrator was on her way to the facility that morning, so she was going to tell her when she got there. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 3:10 p.m., the Administrator stated she was the abuse coordinator for the facility. The Administrator stated the incident between Resident #3 and Resident #4 was witnessed by several staff members including herself. The Administrator stated the incident took longer to diffuse that required multiple staff member including herself to calm both residents down. The Administrator stated Resident #3 did not respond well to other staff members, but she was one that he did respond well too. The Administrator stated she was aware of the incident on 8/28/24 due to Resident #6 been at her office door upon her arrival. The Administrator stated after Resident #6 made the allegation, she went down to talk to LVN B and she informed her of the allegation, but she expected LVN B to contact her immediately regarding the incident. The Administrator stated she did agree that the allegations should always be reported within 2 hours unless there are extenuating circumstances. The Administrator stated she was responsible for overseeing by frequent rounding of the halls and dining room and trying to deescalate any agitation by residents as it arises. The Administrator stated she was the only one in the facility who could report abuse allegations to HHSC. The Administrator stated it was important to report an allegation of abuse and neglect for safety and protection of the residents and try to circumvent other incidents of abuse.
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Report Alleged Abuse (Tag F0609)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure that all alleged violations involving abuse, neglect, exploi...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure that all alleged violations involving abuse, neglect, exploitation, or mistreatment, including injuries of unknown source were reported immediately, but no later than 2 hours after the allegation was made, for 4 of 13 (Residents #3, #4, #5, and #6) residents reviewed for reporting. 1. The facility did not report the resident-to-resident altercation between Resident #3 and Resident #4 to the State Survey Agency within 2 hours of been notified. 2. The facility did not report the resident-to-resident altercation between Resident #5 and Resident #6 to the State Survey Agency within 2 hours of been notified. These failures to report could place the residents at risk for abuse. Findings included: 1. Resident #3 Record review of Resident #3's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #3 was a [AGE] year-old male, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included supraventricular tachycardia (abnormal fast heartbeat). Record review of Resident #3's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 02/04/25, reflected Resident #3 usually made himself understood and understood others. Resident #3's BIMS score was 9, which indicated his cognition was moderately impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #3 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #3's comprehensive care plan revised 06/20/24 reflected Resident #3 had a behavior problem as evidenced by: verbal/physical behaviors, and rejection of care. The care plan interventions included: administer medications as ordered, monitor behavior episodes, and attempt to determine underlying cause and when resident becomes agitated intervene before the agitation escalates by guiding away from source of distress, engaging calmy in conversation, or attempting to other interventions. Resident #4 Record review of Resident #4's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #4 was a [AGE] year-old male, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included dementia (loss of memory, language, problem-solving and other thinking abilities that interfere with daily life). Record review of Resident #4's annual MDS assessment, dated 01/02/25, reflected Resident #4 made himself understood and usually understood others. Resident #4's BIMS score was 5, which indicated his cognition was severely impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #4 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #4's comprehensive care plan revised 04/05/24 reflected Resident #4 had a behavior problem as evidence by resident with physical aggression toward another resident when verbally antagonized. The care plan interventions included: administer medication as ordered and when resident becomes agitated intervene before the agitation escalates by guiding away from source of distress, engaging calmy in conversation, or attempting to other interventions. Record review of the PIR dated 10/22/24 reflected an allegation of resident-to-resident incident on Resident #3 and #4 that occurred on 10/17/24 at 10:50 a.m. The PIR reflected both residents were sitting in the sitting area and Resident #4 asked Resident #3 if he would move his chair into his spot. Resident #4 then pushed Resident #3's wheelchair forward from behind. Resident #3 became upset because Resident #4 moved his chair. Resident #3 then went back into Resident #4 with his wheelchair because he moved him. Resident #4 hit Resident #3 on the back of the head due to him hitting his wheelchair. The PIR reflected staff witnessed the incident. The incident was reported to the state agency on 10/17/24 at 1:20 p.m. 2. Resident #5 Record review of Resident #5's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #5 was a [AGE] year-old female, originally admitted to the facility 12/14/23 with a diagnosis which included heart failure (chronic, progressive condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs for blood and oxygen). Record review of Resident #5's annual MDS assessment, dated 01/10/25, reflected Resident #5 made herself understood and understood others. Resident #5's BIMS score was 5, which indicated her cognition was severely impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #5 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #5's comprehensive care plan revised on 09/06/24 reflected Resident #5 had impaired cognition and was at risk for further decline in cognitive and functional abilities related to paranoid personality disorder, and depression adult failure to thrive. The care plan interventions included: monitor/document/report to physician any changes in cognitive function, specifically changes in decision making ability, memory, recall and general awareness, difficulty expressing self, difficulty understanding others, level of consciousness, and mental status changes and reduce any distractions . Resident #6 Record review of Resident #6's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #6 was a [AGE] year-old female, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included dementia (loss of memory, language, problem-solving and other thinking abilities that interfere with daily life). Record review of Resident #6's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 02/01/25, reflected Resident #6 made herself understood and understood others. Resident #6's BIMS score was 15, which indicated her cognition was intact. The MDS reflected Resident #6 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #6's comprehensive care plan revised on 08/21/23 reflected Resident #6 had impaired cognition and was at risk for further decline in cognitive and functional abilities related to dementia. The care plan interventions included: identify yourself at each interaction, reduce any distractions and provide instructions to resident using clear voice and simple sentences. Record review of the undated PIR reflected an allegation of resident-to-resident incident on Resident #5 and Resident #6 that occurred 8/28/24 around 7:30 a.m. per the witnessed statement written by LVN B. The PIR reflected Resident #5 hit Resident #6 with her silverware packet at the breakfast table. The PIR reflected the incident was witnessed. The incident was reported to the state agency on 8/28/24 at 10:00 a.m. The PIR stated the facility substantiate the allegation of abuse. During a telephone interview on 02/26/25 at 2:25 p.m., LVN B stated on the morning of 8/28/24 at approximately 7:30 a.m., she was in the dining room with another resident when she heard a noise and then heard Resident #6 state, she hit me referring to Resident #5. Resident #5 was sitting in the chair where Resident #6 normally sits. Resident #6 stated she asked Resident #5 to move, and Resident #5 picked up her silverware packet and hit her on her left arm. Resident #5 was questioned as to why she hit Resident #6 and she stated, she tried to take my silverware. LVN B stated she notified the DON, and the resident was assigned someone to stay with her while investigation was ongoing. LVN B stated the abuse coordinator was the Administrator and she knew the Administrator was on her way to the facility that morning, so she was going to tell her when she got there. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 3:10 p.m., the Administrator stated she was the abuse coordinator for the facility. The Administrator stated the incident between Resident #3 and Resident #4 was witnessed by several staff members including herself. The Administrator stated the incident took longer to diffuse that required multiple staff member including herself to calm both residents down. The Administrator stated Resident #3 did not respond well to other staff members, but she was one that he did respond well too. The Administrator stated she was aware of the incident on 8/28/24 due to Resident #6 been at her office door upon her arrival. The Administrator stated after Resident #6 made the allegation, she went down to talk to LVN B and she informed her of the allegation, but she expected LVN B to contact her immediately regarding the incident. The Administrator stated she did agree that the allegations should always be reported within 2 hours unless there are extenuating circumstances. The Administrator stated she was responsible for overseeing by frequent rounding of the halls and dining room and trying to deescalate any agitation by residents as it arises. The Administrator stated she was the only one in the facility who could report abuse allegations to HHSC. The Administrator stated it was important to report an allegation of abuse and neglect for safety and protection of the residents and try to circumvent other incidents of abuse. Record review of the facility policy for Policy and Procedures: Abuse, Neglect and Exploitation revised 09/06/24, reflected . it is the policy of the facility to provide protections for the health, welfare, and rights of each resident by developing and implementing written policies and procedures that prohibit and prevent abuse, neglect . 1. The facility provides resident protection that included: (a) prevention/prohibit resident abuse, neglect . 2. The facility's abuse prevention coordinator is responsible for reporting allegations or suspected abuse, neglect . to the state survey agency and other official in accordance with state law .III. Prevention of Abuse, Neglect and Exploitation . A. (2.) Reporting of all alleged violations to the Administrator, state agency, adult protective services and to all other required agencies within specified timeframes: 2(a). Immediately, but not later than 2 hours after the allegation is made if the events that cause the allegation involves abuse (with or without bodily injury) .
CONCERN (E) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Resident Rights (Tag F0550)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

Based on observations, interviews and record review, the facility failed to treat each resident with respect and dignity and provide care in a manner that promoted maintenance or enhancement of his or...

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Based on observations, interviews and record review, the facility failed to treat each resident with respect and dignity and provide care in a manner that promoted maintenance or enhancement of his or her quality of life for 1 of 1 dining room reviewed for resident rights. 1. The facility did not ensure CNA C and MA D treated residents with dignity and respect by referring to them as feeders. 2. The facility failed to ensure LVN A fed Resident #1 while sitting down. This failure could place residents at an increased risk of embarrassment, isolation, and diminished quality of life. Findings included: 1. During a dining observation and interview on 02/25/25 at 11:40 a.m., CNA C stated to MA E, It's goes in the feeding room. CNA C was approximately 3 feet from dining room tables where residents were sitting. CNA C stated the word assisted dining room should be used instead of the word feeder. CNA C stated, I wasn't thinking. CNA C stated referring to residents as a feeder was a dignity issue. During an interview on 02/25/25 at 11:59 a.m., MA D stated he was a feeder when asked if Resident #2 ate in the dining room. MA D stated it was a habit, but she should have stated need assistance with his meal. MA D stated referring to residents as a feeder was a dignity issue. 2. During an observation and interview on 02/25/25 at 11:53 a.m., LVN A was standing up while feeding Resident #1 her lunch. LVN A stated, just as I am when asked was that the correct way to assist a resident with her meal. LVN A stated she had never been taught another way. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 11:25 a.m., the DON stated she expected staff to say, assisted diners when referring to residents that need assistance with eating. The DON stated she expected LVN A to sit at eye level while assisting the resident with lunch. The DON stated she monitored by observations in the dining room and hallways. The DON stated if she noticed an issue they are immediately educated, and she would have the staff to grab a chair and sat down next to the resident because she would not want the resident to feel rushed or intimidated. The DON stated these failures were a dignity issue. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 3:10 p.m., the Administrator stated her expectations were for all residents to be respected and rights be given. The Administrator stated residents should not be called feeders' but assisting diners. The Administrator stated she expected staff to sit at eye level while assisting residents with meals. The Administrator stated she monitored by random rounds and daily correction was done if she observed an incident. The Administrator stated it was important to treat residents with dignity and respect. Record review of a feeding assistant skills review indicated LVN A completed her training on 1/31/25. Record review of a feeding assistant skills review indicated CNA C completed her training on 2/1/25. Record review of a feeding assistant skills review indicated MA D completed her training on 1/24/25. Record review of the facility's policy titled Promoting/Maintaining Resident Dignity revised 02/16/20 reflected . it is the practice of the facility to promote care for residents in a manner and in an environment that maintains or enhances each resident's dignity and respect . 5. When interacting with a resident, pay attention to the resident as an individual .10. Speak respectfully to residents .
CONCERN (E) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Free from Abuse/Neglect (Tag F0600)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews, and record review the facility failed to ensure residents were free from abuse for 7 of 13 residents (Resid...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews, and record review the facility failed to ensure residents were free from abuse for 7 of 13 residents (Residents #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8 and #9) reviewed for resident abuse. 1. The facility did not ensure Resident #3 was free from abuse when Resident #9 shoved Resident #3 on 8/19/24. 2. The facility did not ensure Resident #6 was free from abuse when Resident #5 hit Resident #6 with her silverware packet on 8/28/24. 3. The facility did not ensure Resident #3 was free from abuse when Resident #4 hit Resident #3 on the back of the head 10/17/24. 4. The facility did not ensure Resident #7 was from abuse when Resident #8 hit Resident #7 on the head 12/20/24. These failures could place residents at risk of abuse, physical harm, mental anguish, and emotional distress. Findings included: 1. Resident #3 Record review of Resident #3's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #3 was a [AGE] year-old male, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included supraventricular tachycardia (abnormal fast heartbeat) and mild intellectual disabilities (developmental disability that affects a person's ability to think abstractly and learn new information). Record review of Resident #3's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 02/04/25, reflected Resident #3 usually made himself understood and understood others. Resident #3's BIMS score was 9, which indicated his cognition was moderately impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #3 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #3's comprehensive care plan revised 06/20/24 reflected Resident #3 had a behavior problem as evidenced by: verbal/physical behaviors, and rejection of care. The care plan interventions included: administer medications as ordered, monitor behavior episodes, and attempt to determine underlying cause and when resident becomes agitated intervene before the agitation escalates by guiding away from source of distress, engaging calmy in conversation, or attempting to other interventions. Resident #9 Record review of Resident #9's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #9 an [AGE] year-old male, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included COPD (chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs) and dementia (loss of memory, language, problem solving and other thinking abilities that were severe enough to interfere with daily life). Record review of the quarterly MDS assessment, dated 02/13/25, reflected Resident #9 made himself understood and understood others. Resident #9 BIMS score was 8, which indicated his cognition was moderately impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #9 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #9's comprehensive care plan revised 09/23/24 reflected Resident #9 had a behavior problem as evidence by noncompliance to policies despite numerous educational conversations, resident continues to go to Walmart and buy batteries, tools and OTC inhalers and constantly states people are getting handsy with women when they are just talking. The care plan interventions included: monitor behavior episodes and attempt to determine underlying cause and minimize potential for disruptive behaviors by offering tasks or activities which divert attention. Record review of the facility's undated PIR with an incident category of abuse was signed by the Administrator on 08/23/24. The PIR reflected RN F witnessed Resident #9 shoved Resident #3 in the dining room. The PIR included a skin assessment completed 08/19/24, incident report for both residents completed 08/19/24, psychiatric assessment for Resident #9 completed on 08/19/24, psychiatric assessment for Resident #3 completed on 08/21/24, social services note for Resident #9 completed 8/19/24, safe surveys with no areas of concerns dated for 08/19/24 and a 1:1 schedule for Resident #9 completed 08/19/24. The PIR reflected staff was in-serviced promptly on abuse and neglect dated 08/19/24. Record review of the physical aggression report dated 08/19/24 written by RN F indicated Resident #9 became verbally aggressive with Resident #3 in the dining room prior to breakfast. Resident #9 was cussing and insulating Resident #3. RN F instructed Resident #9, that if his behavior continued, he would have to leave the dining room. Resident #9 continued to cuss and insult Resident #3. RN F told the resident that he would have to leave the dining room and return to his room for breakfast due to his behavior. As Resident #9 was leaving the dining room he shoved Resident #3 the back and again insulted him. RN F immediately assisted Resident #9 back to his room and he was placed on 1:1 observation. Record review of a statement dated 08/19/24 written by RN F stated she was in the dining room helping prepare breakfast. RN F stated Resident #3 was sitting at his usual table in his wheelchair. Resident #9 usually sat at another table, but that morning Resident #9 pulled his wheelchair up to the table and began trying to move an empty chair away from the table. Resident #3 became upset and told Resident #9 the chair he was trying to move belonged to another resident and she was coming back to sit in it in a few minutes after smoke break. Resident #9 became agitated and started cussing at Resident #3. Resident #9 called Resident #3 several names and told Resident #3 to shut the hell up. RN F stated she intervened and told Resident #9 that if he continued with this behavior, he would be asked to leave the dining room. Resident #9's foul language continued, and RN F asked him to return to his room for breakfast. On his way out of the dining room, as Resident #9 passed Resident #3 he shoved Resident #3 in the back. Another resident seated at another table told Resident #9 you can not put your hands on people like that, Resident #9 told her to shut her damn mouth as he exited the dining room. His agitation and foul language continued as he went down the hall to his room. RN F stated at no time did Resident #3 ever make any physical contact with Resident #9 or even attempt to. An attempted telephone interview on 02/27/25 at 11:10 a.m. with RN F, the RN that witnessed the incident, was unsuccessful. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 9:13 a.m., Resident #3 stated Resident #9 hit him on the back his neck when asked about the incident between him and Resident #9. Resident #3 stated He's mean. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 9:22 a.m., Resident #9 stated he was trying to hit me when asked about the incident between him and Resident #3. Resident #9 stated Resident #3 was overbearing and if I didn't get up out the chair, he would've kick my ass. 2. Resident #5 Record review of Resident #5's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #5 was a [AGE] year-old female, originally admitted to the facility 12/14/23 with a diagnosis which included heart failure (chronic, progressive condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs for blood and oxygen). Record review of Resident #5's annual MDS assessment, dated 01/10/25, reflected Resident #5 made herself understood and understood others. Resident #5's BIMS score was 5, which indicated her cognition was severely impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #5 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #5's comprehensive care plan revised on 09/06/24 reflected Resident #5 had impaired cognition and was at risk for further decline in cognitive and functional abilities related to paranoid personality disorder, and depression adult failure to thrive. The care plan interventions included: monitor/document/report to physician any changes in cognitive function, specifically changes in decision making ability, memory, recall and general awareness, difficulty expressing self, difficulty understanding others, level of consciousness, and mental status changes and reduce any distractions. Resident #6 Record review of Resident #6's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #6 was a [AGE] year-old female, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included dementia (loss of memory, language, problem-solving and other thinking abilities that interfere with daily life). Record review of Resident #6's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 02/01/25, reflected Resident #6 made herself understood and understood others. Resident #6's BIMS score was 15, which indicated her cognition was intact. The MDS reflected Resident #6 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #6's comprehensive care plan revised on 08/21/23 reflected Resident #6 had impaired cognition and was at risk for further decline in cognitive and functional abilities related to dementia. The care plan interventions included: identify yourself at each interaction, reduce any distractions and provide instructions to resident using clear voice and simple sentences. Record review of the undated PIR with an incident category of abuse was signed by the Administrator on 08/28/24. The PIR reflected LVN B witnessed Resident #5 hit Resident #6 with her silverware at the breakfast table. The PIR included a skin assessment completed 08/28/24, incident report for both residents completed 08/28/24, psychiatric assessment for both residents completed 08/28/24, safe surveys with no areas of concerns dated for 08/28/24, and a 1:1 schedule for Resident #5 completed 08/28/24-08/31/24. The PIR reflected staff was in-serviced promptly on abuse and neglect dated 08/28/24. Record review of undated witnessed statement written by Resident #10 stated on 08/28/24 she was in the dining room around 7:30 a.m. Resident #6 came in and sat at the table she always sat at. Resident #10 stated at 7:00 a.m. her and Resident #6 went out to smoke and when they came back in Resident #5 was sitting where Resident #6 was sitting and would not move when asked to. Resident #10 stated Resident #5 suddenly grabbed her silverware and hit Resident #6 on the arm. Resident #5 was then asked to leave the table by an aide, and she refused. During a telephone interview on 02/26/25 at 2:25 p.m., LVN B stated on the morning of 8/28/24 at approximately 7:30 a.m., she was in the dining room with another resident when she heard a noise and then heard Resident #6 state, she hit me referring to Resident #5. Resident #5 was sitting in the chair where Resident #6 normally sits. Resident #6 stated she asked Resident #5 to move, and Resident #5 picked up her silverware packet and hit her on her left arm. Resident #5 was questioned as to why she hit Resident #6 and she stated, she tried to take my silverware. LVN B stated she notified the DON, and the resident was assigned someone to stay with her while investigation was ongoing. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 9:19 a.m., Resident #10 stated I didn't see it, I heard about it when asked about the incident between Resident #5 and Resident #6. Resident #10 appeared to be agitated when state surveyor introduced herself. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 9:27 a.m., Resident #6 stated I can't remember why she hit me on my arm with her silverware when asked about the incident between Resident #5 and Resident #6. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 9:30 a.m., Resident #5 stated It didn't happen with me I don't think, somebody would've told me I hit her when asked about the incident between Resident #5 and Resident #6. 3. Resident #3 Record review of Resident #3's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #3 was a [AGE] year-old male, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included supraventricular tachycardia (abnormal fast heartbeat). Record review of Resident #3's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 02/04/25, reflected Resident #3 usually made himself understood and understood others. Resident #3's BIMS score was 9, which indicated his cognition was moderately impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #3 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #3's comprehensive care plan revised 06/20/24 reflected Resident #3 had a behavior problem as evidenced by: verbal/physical behaviors, and rejection of care. The care plan interventions included: administer medications as ordered, monitor behavior episodes, and attempt to determine underlying cause and when resident becomes agitated intervene before the agitation escalates by guiding away from source of distress, engaging calmy in conversation, or attempting to other interventions. Record review of Resident #4's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #4 was a [AGE] year-old male, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included dementia (loss of memory, language, problem-solving and other thinking abilities that interfere with daily life). Record review of Resident #4's annual MDS assessment, dated 01/02/25, reflected Resident #4 made himself understood and usually understood others. Resident #4's BIMS score was 5, which indicated his cognition was severely impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #4 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #4's comprehensive care plan revised 04/05/24 reflected Resident #4 had a behavior problem as evidence by resident with physical aggression toward another resident when verbally antagonized. The care plan interventions included: administer medication as ordered and when resident becomes agitated intervene before the agitation escalates by guiding away from source of distress, engaging calmy in conversation, or attempting to other interventions. Record review of the PIR dated 10/22/24 with an incident category of abuse was signed by the Administrator on 10/22/24. The PIR reflected both residents were sitting in the sitting area and Resident #4 asked Resident #3 if he would move his chair into his spot. Resident #4 then pushed Resident #3's wheelchair forward from behind. Resident #3 became upset because Resident #4 moved his chair. Resident #3 then went back into Resident #4 with his wheelchair because he moved him. Resident #4 hit Resident #3 on the back of the head due to him hitting his wheelchair. The PIR included a skin assessment for Resident #3 and Resident #4 completed 10/17/24, social services progress notes for both residents completed 10/18/24, incident report for both residents completed 10/17/24, psychiatric assessment for Resident #4 completed 10/18/24, psychiatric assessment for Resident #3 completed 10/7/24, safe surveys with no areas of concerns dated for 10/17/24, and a 1:1 schedule for Resident #4 completed 10/17/24 and 10/18/24. The PIR reflected staff was in-serviced promptly on abuse and neglect dated 10/17/24. During an interview on 02/26/25 at 11:10 a.m., CNA G stated Resident #3 was sitting in the doorway of the TV room and Resident #4 rolled up in his wheelchair and pushed Resident #3 wheelchair and told him to move that was his spot. CNA G stated Resident #3 told him he was not moving that he was there first. CNA G stated Resident #4 stood up and punched Resident #3 in the back of the neck with his fist closed three times. CNA G stated her, and other staff members immediately separated the residents and took Resident #4 to his room. CNA G stated Resident #4 was placed on 1:1. During an interview on 02/26/25 at 11:41 a.m., MA E stated Resident #3 was sitting in his wheelchair in the open frame of the tv room. MA E stated Resident #4 was trying to sit where Resident #3 was sitting and he told Resident #3 to move his wheelchair and Resident #3 stated no. MA E stated Resident #4 was trying to push Resident #3 wheelchair and that was when Resident #4 stood up behind Resident #3 and punched him in the back of head/neck three times fast before staff could intervene. MA E stated it happened so fast before staff could intervene. MA E stated Resident #4 had a history of arguing with residents and usually you could verbally intervene, and he would stop. MA E stated residents were separated immediately. During a telephone interview on 02/27/25 at 11:11 a.m., LVN A stated she was sitting at the nursing station when the incident occurred. LVN A stated Resident #3 was sitting in his wheelchair right outside the tv room and Resident #4 was coming up behind him telling him to move because he wanted to sit there. LVN A stated Resident #3 did not want to move because he was already sitting there. LVN A stated they went back and forth for a few seconds before Resident #4 hit Resident #3 in the back of the head three times. LVN A stated residents were immediately separated, and Resident #4 placed on 1:1. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 9:03 a.m., Resident #4 stated he just moved his wheelchair off his foot. Resident #4 stated He's retarded I just got him off my foot, I didn't put my hands on him when asked about the incident between him and Resident #3. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 9:13 a.m., Resident #3 stated two weeks ago Resident #4 hit him on his neck because he would not talk to him. 4. Resident #7 Record review of Resident #7's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #7 was a [AGE] year-old male, admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included senile degeneration of brain (progressive decline in cognitive functions, such as memory, reasoning, and judgement). Record review of Resident #7's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 02/29/25, reflected Resident #7 usually made himself understood and usually understood others. Resident #7's BIMS score was 7, which indicated his cognition was severely impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #7 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #7's comprehensive care plan revised on 02/26/25 reflected Resident #7 had impaired cognition and is at risk for further decline in cognitive and functional abilities related to dementia. The care plan interventions included: monitor/document/report to physician any changes in cognitive function, identify yourself at each interaction, stop and return if the resident becomes agitated. Resident #8 Record review of Resident #8's face sheet, dated 02/27/25, reflected Resident #8 was a [AGE] year-old male, admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included dementia (loss of memory, language, problem-solving and other thinking abilities that interfere with daily life). Record review of Resident #8's annual MDS assessment, dated 01/31/25, reflected Resident #8 made himself understood and understood others. Resident #8's BIMS score was 5, which indicated his cognition was severely impaired. The MDS reflected Resident #8 had no behaviors or refusal of care during the look-back period. Record review of Resident #8's comprehensive care plan initiated on 10/18/24 reflected Resident #8 had a behavior problem as evidenced by aggressive behaviors. The care plan interventions included: assist resident to a calm quiet area if starts becoming agitated, consult psych services if needed concerning behaviors and monitor resident for increased agitation. Resident #8 exhibits verbally abusive behavior at times and is at risk for harm and not having their needs met in a timely manner. The care plan interventions included: administer medications as ordered by the physician and monitor for effectiveness/potential adverse side effects, monitor behavior episodes, and attempt to determine underlying cause. Record review of the undated PIR with an incident category of abuse. The PIR reflected Resident #8 asked Resident #7 to stop going in his Christmas bag. Resident #7 went into Resident #8 bag again and Resident #8 asked him again to stop. Resident #8 asked staff for help but before the staff could move Resident #7 did it again and Resident #8 popped him on the head. The PIR included a skin assessment for Resident #7 completed 12/20/24, incident report for both residents completed 12/20/24, psychiatric assessment for Resident #8 completed 12/31/24, safe surveys with no areas of concerns dated for 12/20/24, and a 1:1 schedule for Resident #8 completed 12/20/24 and 12/21/24. The PIR reflected staff was in-serviced promptly on abuse and neglect dated 12/20/24. During an interview on 022/26/25 at 11:36 a.m., Rehab Tech H stated as she was passing by the media room, she observed Resident #7 reaching into a Christmas gift bag that was sitting next to Resident #8's chair. Rehab Tech H stated upon Resident #8 realizing that Resident #7 was reaching into his bag, Resident #8 slapped Resident #7 on top of his head stating, get out of my shit. Rehab Tech H stated her, and other staff members immediately separated the residents, interviewed the residents to see what had happened and reported the incident to the Administrator. During an interview on 02/26/25 at 11:59 a.m., OTA K stated she was walking with Rehab Tech H from a patient's room headed back to the rehab gym and as she was passing by the media room, she observed Resident #7 reaching into a Christmas gift bag that was sitting next to Resident #8's chair. OTA K stated upon Resident #8 realizing that Resident #7 was reaching into his bag, he slapped Resident #7 on top of his head stating, get out of my shit. OTA K Stated her, and other staff members immediately separated the residents, and asked Resident #8 why he slapped Resident #7 and told him it was not ok to do that. OTA K stated Resident #8 was taking to his room by another staff member. OTA K stated she immediately went to report the incident to the Administrator. During an interview on 02/26/25 at 1:23 p.m., the Social Worker stated she had just walked up to the nursing station when she witnessed Resident #7 reaching into Resident #8 Christmas gift bag. The Social Worker stated it appeared Resident #8 had swung his arm at Resident #7, but she did not know if contact was made. The Social Worker stated there was two therapist staff present and they immediately separated the residents. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 9:07 a.m., Resident #7 stated I don't recall that at all when asked about the incident between him and Resident #8. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 9:24 a.m., Resident #8 stated I hit his stupid ass because he kept going in my bag when I told him not too. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 11:25 a.m., the DON stated she was aware of the abuse allegations. The DON stated the victims did not have any changes in behavior or any type of emotional distress since the incident. The DON stated Resident #3 and Resident #8 both have behavioral disorders that was been monitored by psych services and PCP. The DON stated the social worker has tried to find Resident #8 alternate placement but at this time there was no other facility willing to accommodate him with his behaviors. The DON stated the facility tried to find alternate placement for Resident #3, but the family was against it due to location. The DON stated staff were provided education on abuse and neglect related to all allegations of abuse of neglect. The DON stated the last in-service on abuse and neglect was 2/24/25. During an interview on 02/27/25 at 3:10 p.m., the Administrator stated she was the abuse coordinator for the facility. The Administrator stated she was responsible for overseeing by frequent rounding of the halls and dining room and trying to deescalate any agitation by residents as it arises. The Administrator stated when a resident-resident altercation occurred the residents were immediately separated, and aggressor kept on 1:1 monitoring until a psychiatric evaluation was completed or PCP did an evaluation. The Administrator stated Resident #3 had a dx of mild ID and intermittent explosive disorder that could causes him to be disruptive or have impulse control issues. The Administrator stated once the facility learned of any allegation, they acted appropriately to protect all the residents. Record review of the facility's policy titled Policy and Procedures: Abuse, Neglect and Exploitation revised 09/06/24 indicated . 1. The facility provides resident protection that included: (a) prevention/prohibit resident abuse, neglect . 2. The facility's abuse prevention coordinator is responsible for reporting allegations or suspected abuse, neglect . to the state survey agency and other official in accordance with state law .
May 2024 1 deficiency
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Quality of Care (Tag F0684)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure that residents receive treatment and care in ac...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure that residents receive treatment and care in accordance with professional standards of practice for 1 of 3 (Resident #1) residents reviewed for quality of care. The facility failed to ensure LVN A assessed Resident #1 buttocks after CNA B reported that Resident #1 had skin issues. This failure could place residents of risk for not receiving appropriate care and treatment, a decreased quality of life, and pressure ulcers. Findings included: Record review of Resident #1's face sheet dated 05/22/24, indicated a [AGE] year-old female who initially admitted to the facility on [DATE], and readmitted on [DATE]. Resident #1's diagnoses included peripheral vascular disease (narrowing of arteries that supply blood to your legs and feet), Type 2 diabetes mellitus (chronic condition that affects how your body uses sugar for energy), congestive heart failure (impairment in the heart's ability to fill with and pump blood), and protein calorie malnutrition (not consuming enough protein and calories). Record review of Resident #1's quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE], indicated she was able to make herself understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #1 had a BIMS score of 15, indicating her cognition was intact. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #1 was frequently incontinent of urine and always incontinent of bowel. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #1 required partial/moderate assistance with lower body dressing, taking off footwear and sitting to lying/lying to sitting. Resident #1 was independent with eating, oral hygiene, and personal hygiene. The MDS indicated Resident #1 was at risk for developing pressure ulcers/injuries and did not have any skin problems. Record review of Resident #1's comprehensive care plan dated 05/01/23 and revised on 08/28/23, indicated Resident #1 was incontinent of bowel/bladder with interventions for weekly skin checks to monitor for redness, circulatory problems, breakdown, or other skin concerns. The care plan indicated to report any new skin conditions to the physician. Record review of Resident #1's order summary report dated 05/22/24, with active orders as of 04/01/24, indicated Resident #1 had an order to perform head to toe skin assessment, document any changes in skin integrity in the medical record on Wednesday for wound prevention/early identification with a start date of 08/16/23. The order indicated to notify the physician with any changes in skin integrity. Record review of Resident #1's progress notes dated 04/22/24-05/22/24 did not indicate any documented skin issues. Record review of Resident #1's Treatment Administration Record for the month of May 2024, did not indicate she was receiving any treatment to her buttocks. Record review of Resident #1' shower sheets dated 05/15/24 and 05/17/24 indicated no change in skin color or condition. During an interview on 05/22/24 at 09:29 AM, Resident #1's family member said Resident #1's butt was raw when she arrived at the hospital on Monday, 05/20/22. Resident #1's family member said their concern was that someone should have noticed the bed sore to Resident #1's buttocks since it was large, and they should have been treating it. During an interview on 05/22/24 at 12:15 PM, RN D said the nurses checked off the skin assessments on the TAR as completed, if the residents had a change to their skin assessment. The nurses documented it in the progress notes. RN D said she was not the nurse for Resident #1. During an observation and interview on 05/22/24 at 1:15 PM, Resident #1 was currently at the local hospital. The hospital nurse said Resident #1 admitted to the hospital with redness and irritation to her buttocks. The hospital nurse turned Resident #1 over and Resident #1 was noted to have redness and irritation to bilateral buttocks and under both buttocks. During an interview on 05/22/24 at 2:59 PM, RN E said she was usually Resident #1's nurse, and no one reported to her that Resident #1 had any skin issues. RN E said there was no documentation on the 24-hour report that Resident #1 had any skin issues. During an interview on 05/22/24 at 3:24 PM, CNA B said the day she came back to work, she believed it was Sunday 05/19/24, Resident #1 was broke out. She said Resident #1's bottom was raw, and she had asked her what happened since she had no skin issues on Thursday when she last worked. CNA B said she reported it to the charge nurse (unsure of who it was), and the charge nurse instructed her to keep applying cream on her bottom. CNA B said she reported it to ADON C as well on Sunday. During an interview on 05/22/24 at 3:44 PM, ADON C said CNA B reported to her Resident #1 had skin breakdown, and she was applying A&D ointment (ointment used as a protective barrier to help protect skin) per the resident's request. ADON C said CNA B told her she had already reported it to the charge nurse. ADON C said she then told CNA B to let her know if they needed to have wound care look at it. ADON C said Resident #1's breakdown should have been documented on Sunday (05/19/24) when it was reported by the CNA to the charge nurse. ADON C said failure to document Resident #1's skin issues could cause them to get a fine or get in trouble. ADON C she had expected the charge nurse to have documented Resident #1's skin issues when it was reported to her so they could monitor for worsening or improvement. ADON C said Resident #1's skin breakdown not being documented could be considered neglect because the nurses would not be able to properly monitor Resident #1's skin breakdown. During an interview on 05/22/24 at 4:07 PM, RN A said she was Resident #1's nurse the past weekend. RN A said one of the CNAs reported to her that Resident #1 had excoriation to her buttocks, but the CNA reported to her that the excoriation was like it has been and she was continuing to apply barrier cream. RN A said the way the CNA reported it to her made it seem like it was not a new skin issue. RN A said if it had been a new area to Resident #1's buttock, then she would have assessed the area, completed a skin assessment, contacted the physician, obtained new orders, notified the family, and documented it. During an interview on 05/22/24 at 3:36 PM, the Administrator said any skin issues should be referred to the nurse and she expected them to follow their protocol. The Administrator said the DON was responsible for overseeing the skin issues at the facility. During an interview on 05/22/24 at 4:11 PM, the Interim DON said when a resident had excoriation there were not necessarily wound care orders given. The Interim DON said she did not believe barrier cream or zinc required a physician's order. The Interim DON said excoriation did not necessarily require documentation. The Interim DON said if the CNA reported that it was raw and peeling then she would have expected the nurse to assess, document and obtain orders if necessary. Record review of the facility's Skin Management Policy, indicated . The purpose of the policy is to describe the process steps for identification of patients at risk for the development of pressure ulcers, identify prevention techniques and interventions to assist with the management of pressure ulcers and skin alterations .6. if a change in patient condition occurs such as deterioration in or development of new risk factors or skin alterations, the license nurse notifies the physician, wound team, family or responsible party and documents follow up in the clinical record. The patients plan of care is then updated to reflect the patient's current status and care needs. Communication with the physician, patient and family are documented in the clinical record .
Mar 2024 22 deficiencies
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Resident Rights (Tag F0550)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to treat each resident with respect and dignity and pro...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to treat each resident with respect and dignity and provide care in a manner that promoted maintenance or enhancement of his or her quality of life for 1 of 24 residents (Resident #55) reviewed for resident rights. The facility failed to ensure CNA O knocked on Resident #55's door prior to entering his room. This failure could place residents at risk for diminished quality of life, loss of dignity and loss of self-worth. Findings included: Record review of Resident # 55's face sheet dated 03/27/24 indicated he was a [AGE] year-old male who admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the diagnoses of lumbar spina bifida (a congenital disease that affects the spinal cord and causes problems with walking and bladder control), neuromuscular dysfunction of the bladder, high blood pressure, and major depression. Record review of Resident #55's annual MDS dated [DATE] indicated he had a BIMS score of 15 which indicated he was cognitively intact. The MDS also indicated Resident #55 required moderate assistance from staff for transfers and toileting, supervision with bathing, and he was independent with eating and bed mobility. Record review of Resident #55's undated care plan dated indicated he had cognitive impairment and at risk for decline with a goal for Resident #55 to have needs met in a timely manner, maintain a sense of dignity and interventions for staff to identify themselves with each interaction, face resident when speaking to him, and explain all procedures with terms and gestures the resident can understand. During an observation and interview on 03/25/24 at 09:42 AM Resident #55 was sitting on the side of his bed talking with surveyor when CNA O hurriedly opened resident's door without knocking on the door came inside a grabbed old tray on bedside table. Resident #55 said staff entered his room without knocking and identifying themselves on a regular basis. He said he would rather them knock on the door before they entered because this room was his house, and he would like to feel safe in his own house. Resident #55 said staff entering his room without knocking made him feel uncomfortable. During an interview on 03/25/24 at 09:51 AM CNA O said she should have knocked on Resident #55's door prior to her entering his room and introduced herself. She said that the facility was the residents' home, and all residents deserved dignity and privacy. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 05:07 PM the ADON said all CNAs should knock on the residents' doors and introduce themselves to the residents to ensure no patient care was taking place prior to entering. The ADON said the facility was the residents' home and they had rights. She said not knocking was a violation of the resident's rights. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 05:39 PM the DON said her expectations were for the staff to knock on residents' doors prior to entering their room to ensure no patient care was being provided at that time and introduce themselves and what they were there for to ensure residents were ok with the care that was going to be provided. This failure placed residents at risk of loss of dignity, exposure, and embarrassment. In-services related to dignity were provided annually and as needed with the staff. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 06:06 PM the Administrator said CNA O should have followed the training they received and knocked on the door and identified herself to the resident prior to providing care. She said the failure placed residents at risk for invading the resident's dignity. The Administrator said all staff were responsible for knocking prior to entering a resident's room, and in-services were provided upon hire, annually, and when there was a problem. Record review of the facility's policy Promoting/Maintaining Resident Dignity reviewed on 02/16/20 indicated: Policy It is the practice of the facility to promote care for residents in a manner and in an environment that maintains or enhances each resident's dignity and respect 1. All staff members are involved in providing care to residents to promote and maintain resident dignity .7. Explain care or procedures to the resident before initiating care or activity .12. Maintain resident privacy .
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0552 (Tag F0552)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure residents had the right to be informed of and participate in ...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure residents had the right to be informed of and participate in his or her treatment which included, the right to be informed in advance, by the physician or other practitioner or other professional, of the risks and benefits of proposed care, treatment and treatment alternatives or treatment options to choose the alternative or option he or she preferred for 1 of 4 residents (Resident #38) reviewed for right to be informed The facility failed to obtain an informed consent based on the information of the benefits and risks for Resident #38 before administering Bupropion, an antidepressant medication, used to treat depression. This failure could place residents at risk of receiving medications they had not consented to, experiencing potential adverse reactions, and a potential decline in physical and mental health status. Findings included: Record review of Resident #38's face sheet, dated 03/28/24, indicated a [AGE] year-old male who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with the diagnoses which included anxiety (a feeling of fear, dread, and uneasiness), Deep vein thrombosis {DVT} (a medical condition that occurs when a blood clot forms in a deep vein), diabetes and stroke. Record review of Resident #38's admission MDS assessment, dated 02/04/24, indicated Resident #38 was usually understood and usually understood others. Resident #38's BIMS score was 08, which indicated he was cognitively moderately impaired. The MDS did not indicate Resident #38 was on an antianxiety medication. The MDS indicated Resident #38 required extensive assistance with bathing, limited assistance with toileting bed mobility, dressing, personal hygiene, transfers, and supervision assistance for eating. Record review of Resident #38's physician order dated 01/29/24, indicated Bupropion HCI ER XL 300 MG Oral Tablet Extended Release 24 Hour, give 1 tablet by mouth in the morning for depression and smoking cessation. Record review of Resident #38's care plan did not indicate the use of antidepression medication, Bupropion. Record review for Resident #38's consent for the use of antidepression medication, Bupropion was not documented in her chart. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 5:57 p.m., the DON said the charge nurses were responsible for getting consent. She said the ADONs were responsible for monitoring to ensure consent forms were completed. The DON looked throughout Resident #38's medical records via point-click care (facility electronic system) and did not see where his consent was in the chart. The DON said she was unsure why Resident #38 had no consent form for Bupropion. The DON stated it was important to ensure consent forms were filled out so Resident #38 or his representative could make an informed decision. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:20 p.m., LVN P said consent should be obtained for all psychoactive medication before being given . She said once they received an order for any psychoactive medication, they would call the family if the resident was not aware and then get 2 nurses to verify their consent over the phone and then ask the family member to sign the consent when they came to the facility. LVN P said if the charge nurses were unable to get consent, then the ADONs would obtain the consent the following morning. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:32 p.m., the ADON W said the charge nurses were responsible for getting the consents signed and she was supposed to follow up to ensure consents were received . She said she attended morning meeting where she learned of any new medication changes and reviewed consents and updated if needed from there. She said she was not sure why Resident #38 did not have his consent for Bupropion. She said it was important to ensure residents or representatives signed consent forms so they could make an informed decision about their care. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:34 p.m., Resident #38 was unable to tell the State Surveyor if he had been educated on Bupropion. He said, I do not know what that is. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:53 p.m., the Administrator said nurse management was responsible for ensuring psychotropic consent forms were signed and filled out. The Administrator said it was important to ensure consent forms were signed so the residents or representative understood and were able to give informed consent. Record review of facility policy, titled, Clinical Practice Guideline Use of Psychotropic medication, dated 04/05/22 indicated, Residents are not given psychotropic drugs unless the medication is necessary to treat a specific condition, as diagnosed and documented in the clinical record, and the medication is beneficial to the resident, as demonstrated by monitoring and documentation of the resident's response to the medication(s). Policy Explanation and Compliance Guidelines: #1. A psychotropic drug is any drug that affects brain activities associated with mental processes and behavior. Psychotropic drugs include but are not limited to the following categories: antipsychotics, antidepressants, anti-anxiety, and hypnotics. #5. Residents and/or representatives shall be educated on the risks and benefits of psychotropic drug use, as well as alternative treatments/non-pharmacological interventions.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0561 (Tag F0561)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews and record review, the facility failed to ensure each resident had the right to make choices about aspects o...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews and record review, the facility failed to ensure each resident had the right to make choices about aspects of his or her life in the facility that were significant to the resident for 1 of 24 residents (Resident #23) reviewed for self-determination. The facility failed to ensure Resident #23 was provided showers instead of bed baths per her request. This failure could place residents at risk for being denied the opportunity to exercise his or her autonomy regarding things that are import in their life and decrease their quality of life. Findings included: Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #23 was a [AGE] year-old female initially admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chronic inflammatory lung condition that affects the respiratory system) and chronic diastolic congestive heart failure (condition in which the heart cannot fill up with blood properly). Record review of the Comprehensive MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #23 was able to make herself understood and was understood by others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #23 had a BIMS score of 13, which indicated her cognition was intact. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #23 was dependent on staff for showering/bathing self. Record review of Resident #23's care plan indicated she had a self-care deficit, and she was totally dependent on staff for bathing to provide showers per schedule and when needed. The care plan indicated Resident #23 was totally dependent on staff for transfers and required 2-person assistance for transfers with the use of a mechanical lift. Record review of Resident #23's Shower Sheets Assignments indicated she was scheduled for showers on the 6 am- 2 pm shift on Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday. The Shower Sheets Assignments indicated on 03/14/2024 Resident #23 received a bed bath. During an interview on 03/24/2024 at 10:36 a.m., Resident #23 said the CNAs were giving her bed baths instead of showers because she required the Hoyer lift for transfers. Resident #23 said she had missed several showers, and last week on Thursday CNA K and CNA X wanted to give her a bed bath but she had insisted on receiving a shower and they finally gave her one. During an interview on 03/26/2024 at 1:20 p.m., CNA K said she usually worked the hall alongside CNA X. CNA K said in the past Resident #23 had requested to CNA X and herself she be given a shower. CNA K said because they were too busy and behind, they had given Resident #23 bed baths instead of showers. CNA K said if a resident requested a shower, they should get it because it was their right. CNA K said it was important to respect the residents' choices because the facility was their home and the residents had rights like she did. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 3:48 PM, ADON M said if a resident requests a shower if should be given. ADON M said it was the residents right to choose their shower schedules and times that the residents should have the choice for a bed bath or a shower. ADON M said she was not aware Resident #23 was receiving bed baths and not showers. ADON M said that should not have happened if Resident #23 requested showers the CNAs should have given her a shower. ADON M said it was important for Resident #23's request for a shower to be respected because it was her right to take a shower. ADON M said all the staff were responsible for respecting the residents' rights. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 4:05 PM, the DON said if Resident #23 requested a shower instead of a bed bath she should have received a shower. The DON said the CNAs had not reported to her that they were unable to give Resident #23 a shower upon her request. The DON said all the staff were responsible for ensuring the residents' rights were being followed, and their choices were respected. The DON said it was important for the residents' choices to be respected because it was their right. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 5:14 PM, the Administrator said if Resident #23 requested a shower the CNAs should have given her a shower. The Administrator said it was important for the staff to respect the residents' choices because it was important for the staff to respect the residents' rights. Record review of the facility's policy titled, Resident Rights, reviewed 02/21/2021, indicated, .The resident has the right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice, including but not limited to: a. The resident has a right to choose activities, schedules (including sleeping and waking times), health care and providers of health care services consistent with his or her interests, assessments, and plan of care and other applicable provisions of this part. b. The resident has the right to make choices about aspects of his or her life in the facility that are significant to the resident .
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Notification of Changes (Tag F0580)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to immediately notify the resident's representative(s) when there was ...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to immediately notify the resident's representative(s) when there was a significant change in the resident's physical status for one (Resident #62) of 18 residents reviewed for changes in condition, in that: The facility failed to notify Resident #62's RP after she had abnormal hemoglobin lab values and required a blood transfusion. This failure placed residents at risk of a delay in treatment and their responsible party not being informed and involved in care decisions. Findings included: Record review of Resident #62's face sheet dated 03/27/24 indicate she was a [AGE] year-old female who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses of Dementia (decline in cognitive abilities that impacts everyday activities), Type 2 Diabetes (blood sugar regulation disorder), and Hypertension (high blood pressure), and anxiety. Resident #62's face sheet also indicated she had 3 family members listed for emergency contact. Record review of Resident #62's quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated she had a BIMS score of 15 which means she was cognitively intact. Record review of Resident #62's progress note dated 2/23/24-03/25/24 indicated no entries related to the notification of Resident #62's emergency contact that resident had appointment setup on 03/20/24 to go to another facility to get a blood transfusion related to her abnormal hemoglobin lab values. Record review of Resident #62's encounter information from the infusion center dated 03/20/24 indicated she had a blood transfusion. Record review of Resident #62's labs dated 03/15/24 indicated resident had a very abnormal lab value for her hemoglobin of 6.4. Record review of Resident #62's labs dated 03/18/24 indicated resident had a very abnormal lab value for her hemoglobin of 6.3. During an interview on 03/25/24 at 03:53 PM Resident #62's emergency contact said the facility never notified them that Resident #62 had gone to another facility for a blood transfusion related to abnormal hemoglobin lab values. They said they knew of the lab values because they called the facility to check on Resident #62 when she was not feeling well enough to speak to them on her personal phone. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 10:37 AM RN A said she called the medical director about the abnormal lab values received and had begun the paperwork for getting the resident sent out to the infusion center on 3/19/24. She said she called the infusion center to check, and they had Resident #62 setup for the blood transfusion on 03/20/24 to go get the infusion. RN A said she did not notify Resident #62's emergency contacts about the labs nor the infusion because she told the resident, and she was cognitively intact to tell her emergency contacts. Responsible party should have been notified when abnormal values were received. RN A said the nurse who sent Resident #62 out to the appointment should have notified the emergency contact about the hospital visit. She said the failure of her not notifying the emergency contact placed the resident's family at risk of not being aware a change of condition that could have occurred, and the family would not be available for any decision making the resident may have needed. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 05:12 PM the ADON said her expectation was for the resident's emergency contacts to be notified of the abnormal hemoglobin labs and transfer for the blood transfusion when the nurse received the information. She said it was important for them to be aware of what was going on with the resident. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 05:41 PM the DON said the charge nurse should have contacted Resident #62's family with condition changes and any new orders received. She said the failure to notify the family placed Resident #62 at risk of the family not being aware and accident possibly happening while she was away from the facility. During an interview on 03/27/24at 06:09 PM the Administrator said the family should have been notified of the labs and the transfer for the infusion as well. She said the charge nurse who took the orders was responsible for calling the family. The Administrator said with the family not being aware it placed Resident #62 at risk for something medical that could have happened while she was at the hospital and the family not being aware. Record review of the facility policy for Notification of Changes dated 01/10/2020 indicated: Policy To provide guidance on when to communicate acute changes in status to MD, NP, and / responsible party. The facility will immediately inform the resident; consult with the resident's physician; and if known, notify the resident's legal representative or appropriate family member(s) of the following: 1. An accident resulting in injury to the resident that potentially requires physician intervention. 2. An emergency response situation that require EMS involvement 3. A significant change in the physical, mental or psychosocial status of the resident. 4. The need to significantly alter the resident's treatment. 5. A decision to transfer or discharge the resident to another facility. Policy Explanation and Compliance Guidelines: 1. In the case of a competent resident, the facility will contact the resident's physician and appropriate family member(s)
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0583 (Tag F0583)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure the residents' right to privacy during personal...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure the residents' right to privacy during personal care for 1 of 24 residents (Resident #36) reviewed for privacy. The facility failed to ensure LVN F provided privacy for Resident #36 while she administered his g-tube medications (gastrostomy tube is a tube that gives direct access to the stomach for administration of medications and feedings). This failure could place residents at risk of having their bodies exposed to the public, low self-esteem, and a diminished quality of life. Findings included: Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024, indicated Resident #36 was a [AGE] year-old male originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included cerebral palsy (a group of neurological disorders that appear in infancy or early childhood and permanently affect body movement and muscle coordination) and autistic disorder (developmental disabilities that can cause significant social, communication and behavioral challenges). Record review of Resident #36's Quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated he was rarely/never understood by others, and he usually understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #36 had a short-term and long-term memory problem. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #36 was dependent on staff for all ADLs. Record review of Resident #36's care plan with a target date of 04/29/2024 indicated he had cognitive impairment with a goal to meet his needs in a timely manner and that his dignity would be maintained. During an attempted interview on 03/24/2024 at 11:16 a.m., Resident #36 was non-interviewable. During an observation and interview on 03/26/2024 starting at 2:11 p.m., LVN F uncovered Resident #36 to administer his medications by g-tube (gastrostomy tube is a tube that gives direct access to the stomach for administration of medications and feedings). Resident #36 was lying on his side with is buttocks facing the entry to the room. Resident #36 bottom was exposed (he was wearing a brief). A staff member knocked on the door and asked LVN F if it was ok for EMS to bring in his roommate. LVN F said it was ok for them to enter the room. 2 EMS providers entered the room with Resident #36's roommate. Resident #36 was exposed while the EMS providers entered the room and left Resident #36's roommate. LVN F failed to pull the curtain to provide privacy for Resident #36. LVN F said she should have told the staff member and EMS providers to wait a minute, since Resident #36 was exposed. LVN F said privacy should be provided when residents were exposed to ensure their dignity was maintained. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 3:23 p.m., ADON M said LVN F should not have allowed EMS providers to enter the room while Resident #36 was exposed. ADON M said it should not be allowed because the residents had the right for privacy and dignity. ADON M said anybody providing care should ensure the residents were treated with privacy, dignity, and respect. ADON M said she randomly walked the halls to ensure staff were providing privacy to the residents. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 4:11 p.m., the DON said LVN F should have provided privacy to Resident #36. The DON said the residents should have privacy, so they were not exposed. The DON said she provided constant education to the staff to ensure they were providing the residents privacy and dignity during care. The DON said she made rounds daily to ensure privacy was being provided to the residents. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 5:19 p.m., the Administrator said she expected for the nurses to provide privacy when providing resident care. The Administrator said LVN F should have pulled the privacy curtain to provide privacy for Resident #36 and prevent him from being exposed to others. The Administrator said the nurses were responsible for providing privacy, and the ADONs and DON were responsible for monitoring the nurses to ensure they were providing privacy. The Administrator said providing privacy was important to ensure the residents dignity was maintained. Record review of the facility's policy reviewed, 02/20/2021, titled, Resident Rights, indicated, . 7. Privacy and confidentiality. The resident has a right to personal privacy and confidentiality of his or her personal and medical records. a. Personal privacy includes accommodations, medical treatment .
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Abuse Prevention Policies (Tag F0607)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

Based on interviews and record review, the facility failed to implement written policies and procedures to prohibit and prevent abuse, neglect, and exploitation for 1 of 20 staff (Dietician) reviewed ...

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Based on interviews and record review, the facility failed to implement written policies and procedures to prohibit and prevent abuse, neglect, and exploitation for 1 of 20 staff (Dietician) reviewed for develop and implement abuse policies. The facility failed to ensure the Human Resource Manager implemented the facility's abuse/neglect policy and procedure when she failed to complete an Employee Misconduct Registry (EMR) check and Criminal History check for the dietician upon hire. This failure could place residents at risk for abuse, neglect, exploitation, and misappropriation of property. Findings included: Record review of the Dietician's personnel file on 03/27/24, indicated she was hired on 07/17/23. The Dietician's employee misconduct registry nor Criminal History check was not completed upon hire. During an interview on 03/27/24 7:16 PM the Human Resources Manager said the Criminal history check and the EMR were completed on the day of hire and then annually. She said the corporate office was responsible for completing Criminal History check and the EMR upon hire. The Human Resources Manager said she requested the information from the corporate office, and they told her the state did not need the information if the dietician was not in the facility. The Human Resources Manager said the facility not having the Criminal History or EMR for the dietician placed the residents and staff at risk of having a staff member in the facility and not knowing its safe. During an interview on 03/27/24 7:26 PM the Administrator said the Criminal history check and the EMR were completed on the day of hire and then annually. She said the corporate office was responsible for completing Criminal History check and the EMR upon hire. She said the failure placed residents and staff at risk because the facility is unaware if the dietician had a criminal history. Record review of The Policy and Procedures: Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation implemented 10/24/2022 indicated: Policy: It is the policy of this facility to provide protections for health, welfare and rights of each resident by developing and implementing written policies and procedures that prohibit and prevent abuse, neglect, and exploitation and misappropriation of resident property .I. Screening A. Potential employees will be screened for a history of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or misappropriation of resident property. 1. Background, reference, and credentials' checks shall be conducted on potential employees, contracted temporary staff, students affiliated with academic institutions, volunteers, and consultants. 2. Screenings may be conducted by the facility itself, third-party agency or academic institution. 3. The facility will maintain documentation of proof that the screening occurred.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0657 (Tag F0657)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to review and revise the person-centered care plan to ref...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to review and revise the person-centered care plan to reflect the current condition for 1 of 3 (Resident #44) residents reviewed for care plan revisions. The facility failed to update Resident #44's care plan for her Bipap (a machine that helps you breathe) being discontinued. This failure could affect residents by placing them at risk of not receiving appropriate interventions to meet their current needs. 1.Record review of Resident #44's face sheet, dated 03/28/24, indicated a [AGE] year-old female who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with the diagnoses which included anxiety (a feeling of fear, dread, and uneasiness), diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (no airflow for breathing), and stroke. Record review of Resident #44's change in condition MDS assessment, dated 03/11/24, indicated Resident #44 was understood and understood by others. Resident #44's BIMS score was 12, which indicated she was cognitively intact. The MDS indicated Resident #44 required extensive assistance with bathing, toileting bed mobility, dressing, personal hygiene, transfers, and supervision assistance for eating. The MDS did not indicate Resident #44 was on a Bipap. Record review of Resident #44's comprehensive care plan dated 10/25/23 revealed o Resident #44 had an altered sleep pattern related to sleep apnea and required a sleep machine. She also had impaired Respiratory Status related to COPD, Asthma, respiratory failure, and obesity with alveolar hypoventilation (a rare disorder in which a person does not take enough breaths per minute). Resident #44 had a history of refusing to wear her Bipap as ordered. The resident is at risk for shortness of breath, respiratory distress, increased anxiety, and hypoxia (low levels of oxygen in your body) The interventions were for staff to Introduce relaxing nonpharmacologic interventions: calm music, reading a book, and relaxation exercises before bedtime. Help the resident identify and understand the main cause of sleep difficulties. Encourage and assist residents to keep the head of the bed elevated to decrease the effects needed for effective air exchange. Record review of Resident #44's Physician order did not reveal an order for a Bipap . Record review of Resident #44's MAR dated 03/01/24-03/27/24 did not include a Bipap order. During an interview and observation on 03/27/24 at 8:51 a.m., Resident #44 was lying in her bed with RN A at her bedside. Resident #44 said she had not been on her Bipap for a long time. RN A said she was not using her Bipap and it had been a while since she wore it. RN A said she was not aware it was still on her care plan. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 5:57 p.m., the DON said Resident #44 had refused her Bipap and it should have been taken off her care plan. She said it was an oversite. She said if someone looked at Resident #44's care plan and wondered where the Bipap was they might would have tried to find it and apply it. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:32 p.m., the ADON W said anytime a new order or discontinued order was received it should be added or removed to update the care plan. She said usually the ADONs or the MDS Coordinators would update a care plan. She said it was important to remove the BiPAP because it was no longer part of Resident #44 care. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:42 p.m., The DON said she was not able to find a policy on the revision of care plans, but she gave a policy on care planning. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:53 p.m., the Administrator said the care plan should be updated when the order was received to discontinue the Bipap. She said the charge nurses, ADONs, MDS Coordinators, and DON should update care plans. The administrator said she was not sure why the care plan for Resident #44 was missed. The Administrator said the MDS Coordinators were the overseers of all care plans. The administrator said care plans should be updated to inform staff of residents' needs and what interventions have been put in place or need to be followed. Record Review of the facility's Comprehensive care plan policy dated 2/10/21 indicated, It is the policy of this facility to develop and implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan for each resident, consistent with resident rights, that includes measurable objectives and timeframes to meet a resident's medical, nursing, and mental and psychosocial needs that are identified in the resident's comprehensive assessment; definitions: Person-centered care means to focus on the resident as the locus of control and support the resident in making their own choices and having control over their daily lives; (1) The care planning process will include an assessment of the resident's strengths and needs, and will incorporate the resident's personal and cultural preferences in developing goals of care. Services provided or arranged by the facility, as outlined by the comprehensive care plan, shall be culturally competent and trauma-informed; #2 Other factors identified by the interdisciplinary team, or in accordance with the resident's preferences, will also be addressed in the plan of care. .
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

ADL Care (Tag F0677)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview and record review the facility failed to ensure a resident who was unable to carry out activitie...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview and record review the facility failed to ensure a resident who was unable to carry out activities of daily living, received the necessary services to maintain good nutrition, grooming, and personal and oral hygiene for 1 of 24 residents (Residents #23) reviewed for ADL care. The facility failed to ensure Resident #23 was routinely showered/bathed. This failure could place residents at risk of not receiving services or care, decreased quality of life, and decreased self-esteem. Findings included: Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #23 was a [AGE] year-old female initially admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chronic inflammatory lung condition that affects the respiratory system) and chronic diastolic congestive heart failure (condition in which the heart cannot fill up with blood properly). Record review of the Comprehensive MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #23 was able to make herself understood and was understood by others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #23 had a BIMS score of 13, which indicated her cognition was intact. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #23 was dependent on staff for showering/bathing self. Record review of Resident #23's care plan indicated she had a self-care deficit, and she was totally dependent on staff for bathing to provide showers per schedule and when needed. The care plan did not indicate Resident #23 refused showers. Record review of Resident #23's Shower Sheets Assignments indicated she was scheduled for showers on the 6 am- 2 pm shift on Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday. The Shower Sheets Assignments indicated the following for Resident #23: 03/05/2024 there were no initials to indicate Resident #23 was provided a shower or bed bath. 03/07/2024 there were no initials to indicate Resident #23 was provided a shower or bed bath. 03/09/2024 no shower sheet. 03/12/2024 there were no initials to indicate Resident #23 was provided a shower or bed bath. 03/14/2024 a bed bath was given. 03/16/2024 there were no initials to indicate Resident #23 was provided a shower or bed bath. 03/19/2024 there were no initials to indicate Resident #23 was provided a shower or bed bath. 03/21/2024 initials indicated bathing was done bed bath was marked through. 03/23/2024 no shower sheet. Record review of Resident #23's bathing task in her electronic medical record for the past 30 days did not indicate if the resident received a bed bath or shower. The bathing task only addressed the support the staff provided, and the level of assistance Resident #23 could provide during bathing. During an observation and interview on 03/24/2024 at 10:36 a.m., Resident #23 said she had missed a lot of showers. Resident #23 said the last time she received a shower was Thursday (03/21/2024). Resident #23 said she asked the CNAs for her showers when she did not receive one, but the staff would tell her they could not do it due to being short. Resident #23 said she was supposed to receive a shower yesterday (03/23/2024), but she did not press the staff about it because it seemed like they were short staffed. Resident #23's hair appeared disheveled and ungroomed. During an interview on 03/26/2024 at 10:02 a.m., LVN F said the charge nurses were responsible for ensuring the residents received their bath/showers and the ADONs double checked. LVN F said she did not have issues with the showers, and residents had not complained to her about missed baths/showers. LVN F said she reviewed the shower sheets daily to ensure the showers/baths were completed. LVN F said it was important for the residents to get baths/showers to help prevent skin breakdown, and to prevent the residents from getting yeast in places they did not want them to get it. During an interview on 03/26/2024 at 1:20 p.m., CNA K said she had missed giving people showers in the past because they were short. CNA K said she tried to give people a bed bath if she missed their showers, but there were days when they were very busy and got behind. CNA K said she had notified management that there were times when she was unable to provide bathing because they were short. CNA K said they told her they would adjust the shower schedules to spread them out throughout the day. CNA K said the DON was responsible for ensuring the residents received their baths/showers. CNA K said it was important for the residents to receive their baths/showers for hygiene, so they would not smell, and they would feel good. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 3:16 p.m., ADON M said the CNAs documented the bed baths/showers on the shower sheets. ADON M said the DON printed them daily for the CNAs, and the CNAs were supposed to initial and indicate the type of bathing they provided. ADON M said the nurses were supposed to revie the shower sheets at the end of the shift and give them to her for review. ADON M said she reviewed the shower sheets daily and had not noticed any issues. ADON M said it was important for residents to receive showers for their dignity. ADON M said if residents refused it should be documented, and if they frequently refused it should be care planned. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 4:05 p.m., the DON said the charge nurses should be making sure the shower sheets were completed and monitor bathing. The DON said she printed the shower sheets every morning for the CNAs to complete, and when the CNAs completed the showers or had refusals, they should let the nurses know and at the end of the shift the charge nurse signed the shower sheets and turned them in to the ADONs for review. The DON said when the charge nurses signed the shower sheets they should verify all bathing was performed. The ADONs reviewed the shower sheets daily to ensure they were completed. The DON said she had received complaints about missed showers/baths, and they were trying to fix it. The DON said they fixed it by giving a bed bath or shower when she was notified somebody had not had one. The DON said she was made aware Resident #23 had missed showers last week, so she made the CNAs give her one last week on Thursday. The DON said it was important for the residents to receive their showers/baths to prevent infections and illnesses and for their hygiene. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 5:14 p.m., the Administrator said she expected for the CNAs to abide by the shower schedules. The Administrator said the ADONs received the shower sheets, so they should be monitoring, and then reporting to the DON, and then the DON reported to her if there were any issues. The Administrator said it was important for the residents to receive their baths/showers for their hygiene. Record review of the facility's policy titled, Resident Showers, implemented 02/11/2022, indicated, It is the practice of this facility to assist residents with bathing to maintain proper hygiene, stimulate circulation and help prevent skin issues as per current standards of practice . residents will be provided showers as per request or as per shower schedule .
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0840 (Tag F0840)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to arrange an appointment with an outside resource for 1 of 24 resident...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to arrange an appointment with an outside resource for 1 of 24 residents (Resident #66) reviewed for the use of outside resources. The facility failed to ensure Resident #66's appointments with nephrology (specialty for kidneys/kidney disease, function) and with hematology (specialty for blood and blood diseases) were scheduled after she discharged from the hospital on [DATE]. This failure could place residents at risk of not receiving needed medical care. Findings included: Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #66 was a [AGE] year old female initially admitted to the facility on [DATE] and readmitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chronic inflammatory lung condition that affects the respiratory system), type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia (chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar which leads to high blood sugars), thrombocytopenia (low blood platelet (blood cells help blood clot) count), and acquired absence of kidney. Record review of the Quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #66 had reentered from a short-term general hospital on [DATE]. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #66 was able to make herself understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #66 had a BIMS score of 11, which indicated her cognition was moderately impaired. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #66 was independent for eating, required set up or clean up assistance with toileting hygiene and personal hygiene, and supervision or touching assistance with bathing. Record review of Resident #66's discharge orders from her hospitalization, admit date [DATE] and discharge date [DATE], indicated discharge patient instructions, no heparin products to be given and needed to add heparin as an allergy. Follow-up appts within 1 to 2 weeks with nephrology and within 1 week Resident #66 needed the next available hematology evaluation. Record review of the Order Summary Report dated 03/24/2024, did not indicate an order to follow-up with nephrology (specialty for kidneys/kidney disease, function) or to follow up with hematology (specialty for blood and blood diseases) for an evaluation. Record review of Resident #66's care plan with a target date of 06/06/2024 did not address referrals to nephrology or appointments with nephrology, and the care plan did not address an appointment with hematology. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 10:17 a.m., RN L said he was not aware Resident #66 required follow up appointments with nephrology and hematology. RN L checked the transport book and said there were no appointments scheduled for Resident #66. RN L said if a resident required a follow-up appointment the nurses would put an order in the electronic medical record for an appointment, schedule the appointment, and put it in the transport book. RN L said the nurses were responsible for scheduling follow-up appointments and the ADONs assisted if needed. RN L said it was important for follow-up appointments to be scheduled to ensure the treatment the residents were receiving was working, to help them improve, and so they could have necessary labs drawn for the appointments. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 3:54 p.m., ADON M said as of right now she did not think Resident #66's had any appointments scheduled. ADON M said the nurses reviewed the discharge orders and follow-up appointments, and then the ADONs and the DON looked over them after to ensure things were not missed. ADON M said she had reviewed Resident #66's discharge orders, and she was not aware of the follow-up appointments. ADON M said she had not noticed them that it got missed. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 4:35 p.m., the DON said the nurses received the discharge orders, reviewed them, and put the orders into the residents' electronic medical records. The DON said depending on the time of the day the resident was re-admitted if the orders were reviewed by the ADONs the same day of the next morning. The DON said the ADONs reviewed the orders after the nurses to ensure they were put in correctly. The DON said she was not aware of Resident #66's discharge orders to follow up with nephrology and hematology. The DON said it was important for follow-up appts to be scheduled because if the residents had something going on the diagnoses needed to be addressed. The DON said Resident #66's follow-up appointments to nephrology and hematology not being scheduled could be life threatening for her. During an interview on 03/26/2024 at 5:29 p.m., the Administrator said she expected the nurses to follow discharge orders and schedule follow-up appointments. The Administrator said she was not clinical and could not address what it placed residents at risk for. Record review of the facilities policy implemented, 09/24/2022, titled, Medication Reconciliation, indicated, .compare orders to hospital records, home or orders from healthcare entity, etc. obtain clarification orders as needed c. transcribe orders in accordance with procedures for admission orders .
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Medical Records (Tag F0842)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the medical record was complete and accurately...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the medical record was complete and accurately documented for 1 of 24 residents (Resident #66) reviewed for resident records. The facility failed to ensure Resident #66's allergy to Zyvox (antibiotic) and Heparin (anticoagulant medication) were added to her list of allergies after she re-admitted from the hospital on [DATE]. This failure could place residents at risk of receiving medications they are allergic to and inaccurate medical records. Findings included: Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #66 was a [AGE] year old female initially admitted to the facility on [DATE] and readmitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chronic inflammatory lung condition that affects the respiratory system), type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia (chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar which leads to high blood sugars), thrombocytopenia (low blood platelet (blood cells help blood clot) count), and acquired absence of kidney. Record review of the Quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #66 had reentered from a short-term general hospital on [DATE]. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #66 was able to make herself understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #66 had a BIMS score of 11, which indicated her cognition was moderately impaired. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #66 was independent for eating, required set up or clean up assistance with toileting hygiene and personal hygiene, and supervision or touching assistance with bathing. Record review of Resident #66's discharge orders from her hospitalization, admit date [DATE] and discharge date [DATE], indicated discharge patient instructions, no heparin products to be given and needed to add heparin as an allergy. Resident #66's allergies were listed as Zyvox, Macrobid (antibiotic), Azithromycin, Naproxen, Propoxyphene, Pseudoephedrine, Tramadol, Heparin, and Ketolides. Record review of the Order Summary Report dated 03/24/2024 indicated Resident #66's allergies were Azithromycin (antibiotic), Naproxen (medication used for pain/fever), Propoxyphene (pain medication), Pseudoephedrine (decongestant medication), Tramadol (pain medication), Macrolides and Ketolides (antibiotics). Resident #66's Order Summary Report did not list Zyvox (antibiotic) or Heparin (anticoagulant medication) as an allergy. Record review of Resident #66's care plan with a target date of 06/06/2024 indicated she was allergic to the following medications Macrolides, Ketolides, Azithromycin, Naproxen, Propoxyphene, Pseudoephedrine, Tramadol. Zyvox and Heparin were not included on the care plan as allergies. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 10:17 a.m., RN L said the nurse that admitted the resident was responsible for reviewing the discharge orders and putting them in the Resident's electronic medical record. RN L said he was not the nurse when Resident #66 re-admitted to the facility, and he did not know who the nurse that re-admitted her was. RN L said he was not aware there were new allergies listed that needed to be added to Resident #66's allergy list. RN L said it was important for the allergy list to be current to ensure the residents did not receive something they were not supposed to because this could lead to the resident having an allergic reaction. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 3:54 p.m., ADON M said the nurses reviewed the discharge orders/instructions, and then the ADONs and the DON looked over them after to ensure things were not missed. ADON M said she had reviewed Resident #66's discharge orders, and she was not aware of the new allergies that were added. ADON M said she had not noticed them that it got missed. ADON M said it was important for allergies to be listed correctly listed because the residents could have an allergic reaction. ADON M said it was important for Resident #66's Zyvox and Heparin allergies to be included on her allergy list because she could receive something she was allergic to and it could cause her harm. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 4:35 p.m., the DON said the nurses received the discharge orders, reviewed them, and put the orders into the residents' electronic medical records. The DON said depending on the time of the day the resident was re-admitted if the orders were reviewed by the ADONs the same day of the next morning. The DON said the ADONs reviewed the orders after the nurses to ensure they were put in correctly. The DON said she was not aware of Resident #66's discharge orders to add Zyvox and Heparin to her allergy list. The DON said it was important for allergies to be added so the residents did not have a severe reaction. During an interview on 03/26/2024 at 5:29 p.m., the Administrator said she expected the nurses to follow discharge orders and add allergies to the residents' medical records for continuum of care. The Administrator said she was not clinical and could not address what it placed residents at risk for. Record review of the facilities undated policy titled, Allergies, indicated, Responsibility: licensed nurse, resident's attending physician . Record allergies on resident care plan and in nurses admitting notes .
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0849 (Tag F0849)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to collaborate with hospice representatives and coordinate the hospice...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to collaborate with hospice representatives and coordinate the hospice care planning process for each resident receiving hospice services, to ensure quality of care for the resident, ensuring communication with the hospice medical director, the resident's attending physician, and others participating in the provision of care for 1 of 3 residents (Resident #1) reviewed for hospice services. The facility failed to obtain Resident #1's physician's order for hospice services, most recent physician order, and the most recent hospice plan of care. The facility failed to obtain the most recent hospice certification. This deficient practice could place residents who receive hospice services at-risk of receiving inadequate end-of-life care due to a lack of documentation, coordination of care and communication of resident needs. Findings included: Record review of Resident #1's face sheet dated 03/27/24 indicated he was an [AGE] year-old male who admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the diagnoses of senile degeneration of the brain, anxiety, dementia (decline in cognitive abilities that impacts everyday activities), and protein-calorie malnutrition (inadequate food intake). Record review of Resident #1's quarterly MDS dated [DATE] indicated he had a BIMS score of 10 which indicated moderate cognitive impairment. The MDS also indicate he required supervision with toileting and transfers, setup with eating and dressing and he was independent with med mobility. The MDS also indicated Resident #1 was on hospice care. Record review of Resident #1's undated care plan indicated he had a terminal illness and was receiving hospice services related to the diagnosis of senile degeneration of the brain with interventions in place to coordinate with hospice to ensure the resident's spiritual, emotional, intellectual, physical, and social needs were met. Record review of Resident #1's order summary report dated 03/27/24 did not reveal an order for hospice care. Record review of Resident #1's hospice binder on 03/27/24 at 4:00 PM, indicated the last written certification was completed 06/20/23 that was certified from 06/20/23-08/23/23. There was not a recent plan of care update noted in the facility's hospice binder. The last plan of care order noted was dated 01/15/24. Record review of Resident #1's EMR on 03/27/24 at 04:02 PM, indicated the hospice administration record and the facility's physician orders did not match. The following orders were noted on the hospice medication record and not in Resident #10's facility's order summary report: 1. Fluvoxamine Maleate oral tablet 100mg 1 tab daily for schizophrenia dated 10/28/21. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 3:50 PM RN A said Resident #1 receives hospice services and he should have had an order for hospice in the EMR. She said she could not locate the order for hospice. RN A said the hospice binder should have been up to date and orders should have matched the facility orders, but she was not responsible for the notebook. RN A said the hospice binder not being updated placed Resident #1 at risk for a medication error. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 4:12 PM the hospice company RN said the nurses were at the facility weekly and the binders should have been updated every certification. The hospice company RN said the plan of care should have been updated every 2 weeks and with any changes to Resident #1's medications or care. She said the nurse that was at the facility on 03/27/24 quit on 03/27/24 and another RN that had seen Resident #1 would bring updated documents on 03/28/24. The hospice company RN said the failure placed Resident #1 at risk of medications being given to in error and the nursing home not being made aware of the frequency of the visits (nurses or aides) or plan of care for Resident #1. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 05:00 PM ADON W said the hospice was responsible for ensuring the hospice binder was up to date and the facility relied on hospice to come in and do their part. ADON W said the responsibility for ensuring the book was updated would have probably fallen on her. She said the medication list should be updated at least every 2 weeks when the hospice company completed their meeting as well as when any changes were made. She said the risk to Resident #1 was medications not up to date, possible errors, and it could have caused issues with resident care he received from nurses or aides coming in the facility from hospice. ADON W said she had never really read through a hospice binder. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 05:48 PM the DON said the hospice company was responsible for ensuring the hospice binder, medications, and care plans were up to date. She said the hospice nurses came in weekly and should have been updating care plans bi-weekly and medications monthly or with any changes. The DON said it placed Resident #1 at risk for medication errors and a break in continuity of care. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 06:12 PM the Administrator said her expectation was for the hospice binders to be up to date and the hospice company was responsible, but the nursing staff should also monitor to ensure the binder was up to date. She said the risk to the resident was an issue with continuity of care and errors being made with care. Record review of the facility Coordination of Hospice Services Policy dated 04/21/2021 indicated: Policy: When a resident chooses to receive hospice care and services, the facility will coordinate and provide care in cooperation with hospice staff in order to promote the resident's highest practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being. Policy Explanation and Compliance Guidelines: 1. The facility maintains written agreements with hospice providers that specify the care and services to be provided and the process for hospice and nursing home communication of necessary information regarding the resident's care. 2. The facility and hospice provider will coordinate a plan of care and will implement interventions in accordance with the resident's needs, goals, and recognized standards of practice in consultation with the resident's attending physician/practitioner and resident's representative, to the extent possible.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0940 (Tag F0940)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to develop, implement, and maintain annually an effective training program for existing staff, consistent with their expected roles for 1 of 2...

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Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to develop, implement, and maintain annually an effective training program for existing staff, consistent with their expected roles for 1 of 20 employees (Dietician) reviewed for required annual trainings. The facility failed to ensure the Dietician received required dementia training upon hire 07/17/23. These failures placed residents at risk for unmet needs due to untrained staff. Findings included: Record review of Personnel Files on 03/27/24 indicated the dietician was hired on 07/17/23 and had no dementia training upon hire. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 06:17 PM the Human Resources Manager said the corporate office was responsible for the training required upon hire for the dietician. She said she had reached out to the corporate office by email, and they refused to send the information needed. The Human Resources Manager said the failure placed staff at risk for not knowing how to correctly care for a resident with dementia. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 06:27 PM the Administrator said the corporate office had access to the dietician hire records and it should have been sent to the facility for the Human Resources Manager to file. The Administrator said the failure of not having training placed the employee ineligible to work and usure if she had the knowledge required. Record review of the facility policy Training Requirements dated 11/29/2022 indicated: Policy: It is the policy of this facility to develop, implement, and maintain an effective training program for all new and existing staff, individuals providing services under a contractual arrangement, and volunteers, consistent with their expected roles. Policy Explanation and Compliance Guidelines . 5. Training requirements should be met prior to staff and volunteers independently providing services to residents, annually, and as necessary based on the facility assessment. 6. Training content includes, at a minimum: a. Effective communication for direct care staff. b. Resident rights and facility responsibilities for caring of residents. c. Elements and goals of the facility's QAPI program. d. Written standards, policies, and procedures for the facility's infection prevention and control program. e. Written standards, policies, and procedures for the facility's compliance and ethics program. f. Behavioral health including informed trauma care g. Restraints h. HIV i. Dementia management and care of the cognitively impaired. j. Abuse, neglect, and exploitation prevention. k. Safety and emergency procedures. 7. It is the responsibility of each employee, volunteer, or contract staff to complete required training. a. The facility offers a variety of training methods and times to accommodate individuals. b. An individual's failure to complete required training in a timely manner will result in termination of employment or contractual/volunteer status .10. Documentation of required training may be forwarded to the HR Department to be placed into the individual's personnel file or in accordance with facility policy for retention of training records.
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0582 (Tag F0582)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure each resident was informed before, or at the time of admissio...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure each resident was informed before, or at the time of admission, and periodically during the residents stay, of services available in the facility and of changes for those services, which included changes for services not covered under Medicare/Medicaid or by the facility's per diem rate for 3 of 4 residents (Resident's #30, 183 and 185) reviewed for Medicare/Medicaid coverage. The facility failed to ensure Resident #30, Resident #183, and Resident #185 were given a Skilled Nursing Facility Advanced Beneficiary notice of non-coverage ({SNF ABN}, which is a document that informs a Medicare beneficiary that Medicare will no longer pay for skilled services) when discharged from skilled services at the facility before covered days were exhausted. This failure could place residents at risk for not being aware of changes to provided services. Findings include: 1.Record review of Resident #30's face sheet, indicated he was a [AGE] year-old male who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included gastroenteritis (an inflammation of the lining of the stomach and intestines), anxiety (a feeling of fear, dread, and uneasiness), and depression (a low mood and a loss of interest in activities). Record review of Resident #30's other MDS assessment dated [DATE], indicated Resident #30 had a BIMS score of 04, which indicated his cognition was severely impaired. Record review of the SNF Beneficiary Protection Notification Review indicated Resident #30 was receiving Medicare Part A services starting on 12/28/23 and the last covered day of Part A services was 03/21/24, however, it was revealed that a SNF ABN was not completed which would have informed Resident #30 of the option to continue services at the risk of out-of-pocket cost. 2.Record review of Resident #183's face sheet indicated an [AGE] year-old female who admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted [DATE] with diagnoses which included Dementia (forgetfulness), kidney failure (Loss of kidney function), and atrial fibrillation (AF), (a type of arrhythmia, or abnormal heartbeat). Record review of Resident #183's annual MDS assessment dated [DATE], indicated Resident #183 was understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #183 had a BIMS score of 06, which indicated her cognition was moderately impaired. Record review of the SNF Beneficiary Protection Notification Review indicated Resident #183 was receiving Medicare Part A services starting on 11/20/23 and the last covered day of Part A services was 01/25/24, however it was revealed that a SNF ABN was not completed which would have informed Resident #183 of the option to continue services at the risk of out-of-pocket cost. 3.Record review of Resident #185's face sheet indicated an [AGE] year-old female who admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included Respiratory failure (a serious condition that makes it difficult to breathe on your own), Congestive heart failure, or heart failure, (a long-term condition in which your heart can't pump blood well enough to meet your body's needs), and stroke. Record review of Resident #185's quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE], indicated Resident #185 was understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #185 had a BIMS score of 08, which indicated her cognition was moderately impaired. Record review of the SNF Beneficiary Protection Notification Review indicated Resident #185 was receiving Medicare Part A services starting on 11/07/2023 and the last covered day of Part A services was 11/28/24, however it was revealed that a SNF ABN was not completed which would have informed Resident #185 of the option to continue services at the risk of out-of-pocket cost. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 7:30 p.m., MDS Coordinator R said she was not aware she was supposed to complete an SNF ABN for Resident #30 and Resident #183. She said she was not employed when Resident #185 should have been given an SNF ABN form. MDS Coordinator R said she had been only trained on giving NOMNC (Notice of Medicare Non-Coverage) when a resident was coming off skilled services by prior MDS Coordinator. She said the NOMNC forms were in a drawer in her office but no SNF ABN forms were available. She said she was not sure why the residents needed an SNF ABN form. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 7:35 p.m., MDS Coordinator Q said she was not aware she was supposed to complete an SNF ABN for Resident #30 Resident #185, and Resident #183. She said she called her regional MDS nurse today (03/27/24) and was told the BOM completed the SNF ABN because it was a financial issue. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 7:40 p.m., the BOM said she was not aware of an SNF ABN form. She called her regional BOM today (03/27/24) and was told she was not responsible for completing the SNF ABN form, it was the MDS Coordinator's responsibility. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 7:50 p.m., the DON said she was not aware of the SNF ABN forms. She said she did not know whose responsibility it was to complete the SNF ABN forms or why they needed to be completed. She said the Administrator was the overseer of the MDS Coordinator therefore she was not aware of the process. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 8:00 p.m., the Administrator said she was not aware of the SNF ABN forms. She said she had been the Administrator since August but was not sure whose responsibility it was to complete the SNF ABN form . She said she would have to have more knowledge of this process to answer the surveyor's questions. Record review of an undated document titled, Form Instructions Skilled Nursing Facility Advanced Beneficiary Notice of Non-coverage (SNFABN) Form CMS-10055 (2018), indicated, Medicare requires SNFs to issue the SNFABN to Original Medicare, also called fee-for-service (FFS), beneficiaries prior to providing care that Medicare usually covers, but may not pay for in this instance because the care is: not medically reasonable and necessary; or considered custodial . The SNFABN provides information to the beneficiary so that she/he can decide whether or not to get the care that may not be paid for by Medicare and assume financial responsibility .
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Assessment Accuracy (Tag F0641)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure assessments accurately reflected the resident status for 4 of...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure assessments accurately reflected the resident status for 4 of 24 residents (Resident # 17, Resident #38, Resident #49, and Resident #53) reviewed for MDS assessment accuracy. The facility failed to ensure Resident # 17's, Resident #38's, Resident #49's, and Resident #53's anticoagulant (blood thinner) use was accurately coded. These failures could place residents at risk for not receiving care and services to meet their needs. 1. Record review of a face sheet dated 3/27/24 indicated Resident #17 was a [AGE] year-old female originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs), Parkinson's (brain disorder that causes unintended or uncontrollable movements), generalized anxiety disorder (severe, ongoing anxiety that interferes with daily activities), gastro-esophageal reflux disease (stomach acid or bile irritates the food pipe lining) and essential hypertension (high blood pressure). Record review of the Comprehensive MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #17 able to make herself understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #17 had a BIMS score of 14, which indicated her cognition was intact. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #17 required independent assistance with eating; Partial/moderate assistance with oral hygiene; Substantial/maximal assistance with toilet use, bathing, upper body dressing, lower bathing dressing, putting on/taking off footwear and moderate assistance with personal hygiene. The MDS assessment indicated that Resident #17 was taking anticoagulant medication. Record review of the care plan last revised 1/24/24 indicated Resident #17 used oxygen therapy routinely or as needed and is at risk for ineffective gas exchange. The Care plan interventions included, administer oxygen therapy per physician's orders and monitor for signs and symptoms of respiratory distress and report to the physician as needed. Respiratory distress could include an increased respiratory rate, tachycardia(abnormally fast heart rate), diaphoresis (excessive Sweating), lethargy, confusion, persistent cough, pleuritic pain, accessory muscle use, decreased oxygen saturation, or changes in skin color such as a bluish or grey tint. Record Review of the Medication Review Report dated 3/26/24 at 9:31 a.m., did not indicate Resident #17 was taking anticoagulant medication. Medication Review Report indicated Resident #17 was prescribed Aspirin dated 1/23/24. 3. Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #49 was a [AGE] year-old female originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia (condition where the lungs cannot supply enough oxygen or remove enough carbon dioxide from the blood) and chronic diastolic congestive heart failure (condition in which the heart cannot fill up with blood properly). Record review of the Quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #49 understood others and was able to make herself understood. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #49 had a BIMS score of 15, which indicated her cognition was intact. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #49 received an anticoagulant medication during the last 7 days or since admission/entry or reentry if less than 7 days. Record review of Resident #49's Order Summary Report dated 03/24/2024 did not indicate an order for an anticoagulant medication. Resident #49's Order Summary Report indicated she had an order for aspirin 81 mg give 1 tablet by mouth in the morning for antiplatelet (medications that stop blood cells (called platelets) from sticking together and forming a blood clot) with a start date of 01/13/2024. Record review of Resident #49's comprehensive care plan with a target date of 05/10/2024 did not indicate the use of an anticoagulant medication. Record review of the January 2024 MAR did not indicate Resident #49 was administered an anticoagulant medication. 4. Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #53 was a [AGE] year-old female initially admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia (condition where the lungs cannot supply enough oxygen or remove enough carbon dioxide from the blood) and type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia (chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar which results in high blood sugars). Record review of the Quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #53 understood others and was able to make herself understood. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #53 had a BIMS score of 14, which indicated her cognition was intact. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #53 received an anticoagulant medication during the last 7 days or since admission/entry or reentry if less than 7 days. Record review of Resident #53's Order Summary Report dated 03/24/2024 did not indicate an order for an anticoagulant medication. Resident #53's Order Summary Report indicated she had an order for aspirin enteric coated tablet delayed release 81 mg give 1 tablet by mouth in the morning with a start date of 12/07/2022. Record review of Resident #53's comprehensive care plan with a target date of 05/10/2024 did not indicate the use of an anticoagulant medication. Record review of the January 2024 MAR did not indicate Resident #53 was administered an anticoagulant medication. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 8:56 a.m., the RN MDS Coordinator and LVN MDS Coordinator both said they had started as MDS Coordinators in the facility in December of 2024. Both MDS Coordinators said they thought aspirin could be coded as an anticoagulant medication. The RN MDS Coordinator said she would review Resident # 17's, Resident #38's, Resident #49's, and Resident #53's medical records to ensure they were coded correctly on the MDS assessment, and provide evidence of their anticoagulant use, if available. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 11:52 a.m., the RN MDS Coordinator said she had not found evidence that indicated Resident # 17, Resident #26, Resident #38, Resident #47, Resident #49, and Resident #53 had received an anticoagulant medication. The RN MDS Coordinator said it was important for the MDS assessments to be coded accurately to get an accurate representation of what they were doing for the residents. The RN MDS Coordinator said in the past she had always coded aspirin as an anticoagulant medication, and she was not aware aspirin was no longer considered an anticoagulant medication. The RN MDS Coordinator said corporate did random audits on the MDS assessments to ensure accuracy. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 5:27 p.m., the Administrator said regional overlooked the MDS Coordinators and assessments, and she expected for them to be accurate. The Administrator said it was important for the MDS assessments to be coded accurately because that was how the facility was paid. Record review of the Long-Term Care Facility Resident Assessment Instrument 3.0 User's Manual (used to complete resident assessments, MDS assessments) dated October 2023 indicated in Chapter 3 pg. N-8, . Do not code antiplatelet medications such as aspirin/extended release, dipyridamole, or clopidogrel as N0415E, Anticoagulant . 2. Record review of Resident #38's face sheet, dated 03/28/24, indicated a [AGE] year-old male who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with the diagnoses which included anxiety (a feeling of fear, dread, and uneasiness), Deep vein thrombosis {DVT} (a medical condition that occurs when a blood clot forms in a deep vein), diabetes and stroke. Record review of Resident #38's admission MDS assessment, dated 02/04/24, indicated Resident #38 was usually understood and usually understood others. Resident #38's BIMS score was 08, which indicated he was cognitively moderately impaired. The MDS did indicate Resident #38 was on an anticoagulant medication. The MDS indicated Resident #38 required extensive assistance with bathing, limited assistance with toileting bed mobility, dressing, personal hygiene, transfers, and supervision assistance for eating. Record review of Resident #38's physician's orders dated 01/29/24, indicated: Aspirin EC (enteric coated) Tablet delayed release 81 MG, Give 1 tablet by mouth in the morning for high blood pressure. Record review of Resident #38's physician's orders dated 01/29/24, indicated: Clopidogrel Bisulfate (Plavix) 75 MG tablet, give 1 tablet by mouth in the morning for blood clot prevention. Record review of Resident #38's comprehensive care plan, dated 01/29/23 indicates he took an anticoagulant medication. The interventions were for staff to educate resident/family/caregiver to include the following: Take/give medication at the same time each day, use a soft toothbrush, use electric razor, avoid activities that could result in injury, take precautions to avoid falls, Signs/symptoms of bleeding, Avoid foods high in Vitamin K. These include greens such as spinach and turnips, asparagus, broccoli, cabbage, Brussels sprouts, milk, and cheese. During an interview and observation on 03/27/24 at 11:20 a.m., the MDS Coordinator R said she was responsible for the completion of the MDS for Resident #17 and Resident #38. She looked at Resident #38's quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] and Resident #17's on 01/30/24 on section N and said she coded them both as taking an anticoagulant medication. The MDS coordinator said she coded it that way because Aspirin and Plavix fell under the category of anticoagulant medication . She said she would go fix the MDS assessments. She said it was a mistake. She said it was important to code the MDS assessment correctly because it reflected their care. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 5:57 p.m., the DON said the MDS Coordinator was responsible for completing the MDS. The DON said she expected the assessments to be reflected in the MDS because it could be misleading if coded incorrectly. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:32 p.m., the ADON W said the MDS Coordinator was responsible for completing the MDS. She said she expected the MDS nurses to do an accurate assessment because it affects the resident's care and it needs to be accurate. She said she was not aware of who was responsible to ensure MDS's were accurate. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:53 p.m., the Administrator said the MDS Coordinator was responsible for the completion of the MDS. She said she expected the MDS assessment for any resident to be completed thoroughly and correctly based on the resident assessment.
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Comprehensive Care Plan (Tag F0656)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 4.Record review of Resident #47 face sheet, dated 12/20/23, indicated Resident #47 was an [AGE] year-old male, initially admitte...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 4.Record review of Resident #47 face sheet, dated 12/20/23, indicated Resident #47 was an [AGE] year-old male, initially admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included pneumonia (an infection that affects one or both lungs), heart failure heart failure (chronic, progressive condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs for blood and oxygen), hypotension (low blood pressure), chronic kidney disease unspecified (a progressive decline in kidney function over time), type 2 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic kidney complication (chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar) and essential hypertension (high blood pressure). Record review of the admission MDS assessment, dated 2/22/24, indicated Resident #47 made himself-understood, and understood others. The assessment indicated a BIMS score of 7 which indicated a severe cognition impairment. The assessment indicated Resident #47 functional status indicated Resident #47 required supervision or touching assistance with eating; Substantial/maximal assistance with oral hygiene, bed mobility, dressing, personal hygiene, putting on/taking off footwear and toilet use; dependent assistance with toilet transfer and bed transfer. Record Review of the comprehensive care plan dated 1/23/24 indicated Resident #47 had a diagnosis of diabetes and was at risk for unstable blood sugars. The care plan interventions included, monitor for signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia (occurs when your blood sugar (glucose) level drops below the standard range) such as: diaphoresis (Excessive Sweating), dizziness, headache, confusion, hunger, irritability, pallor (pale appearance of the skin) , tachycardia (abnormally fast heart rate), slurred speech, tremor, lack of coordination, and staggering gait; Monitor blood Sugar as ordered by physician. Administer sliding scale insulin if ordered. The Care plan did not indicate palliative care. Record Review of Medication Review report dated 3/14/24 indicated Resident #47 had an active order for palliative care dated 3/14/24 . During an interview on 3/27/24 at 11:54 a.m., MDS Coordinator Q stated she was responsible for the residents MDS's upon admission and quarterly. MDS Coordinator Q stated the nurses were responsible for completing the MDS for other issues. MDS Coordinator Q stated anything acute and new orders that the MDS coordinators would be responsible for updating the MDS assessments. MDS Coordinator Q stated Palliative care had not been planned because the significant change had just been signed this morning on 3/27/24, and she would have been working on the resident care plan if it had not been pointed out to her that palliative care was not planned. MDS Coordinator Q stated she just added palliative care today in Resident #47's care plan. MDS Coordinator Q stated the nursing staff should have care planned palliative care plan for Resident #47. MDS Coordinator Q stated the palliative care did not trigger for her to input the palliative care in the resident care plan. MDS Coordinator Q stated it was important to ensure the resident care plan was accurate because it gives an accurate assessment of the resident's needs. MDS Coordinator Q stated care plan changes were discussed quarterly during morning meeting. MDS Coordinator Q stated she did not attend the care plan meeting. MDS Coordinator Q stated she had not had a chance to complete Resident #47's care plan prior to State asking about Resident # 47, but she would have corrected the resident care plan either way. MDS Coordinator Q stated the resident should have been care planned for palliative care. MDS Coordinator Q stated she completed the care plan when she was triggered to do so by the MDS. MDS Coordinator Q stated the Administrator oversaw her at the facility. MDS Coordinator Q stated she was responsible for updating the care plans along with the nursing. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 12:03 p.m., MDS Coordinator R stated she had been in training since December of 2023. MDS Coordinator R stated the Administrator oversaw her at the facility. MDS Coordinator R stated the care plan meetings were held quarterly but she did not attend the care plan meetings. MDS Coordinator R stated she had not had a chance to complete Resident #47's care plan, but she would have corrected the resident's care plan either way. MDS Coordinator R stated the other MDS coordinator Q had been at the facility long and would answer a lot of questions for her since she was fairly new. MDS Coordinator R stated Resident #47 should have been care planned for palliative care. MDS Coordinator R stated it was important to ensure that Resident #47's care plan was accurate, So that all nursing staff know the resident wanted palliative care as a comfort measure and for Resident #47 wishes because that's what the resident wanted. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 3:37 p.m., the DON stated nursing staff and the MDS Coordinator's was responsible for doing the care plans. The DON stated she had been employed at the facility since the end of august 2023. The DON stated nursing and the MDS Coordinator usually worked together to complete the update. The DON stated in the mornings she would review the 24-hour report and discuss it in morning meetings. The DON stated a new order should be updated in the care plan as soon as the order was put into the resident's record. The DON stated to monitor that care plans were being updated that she would go in and check to ensure the care plan was updated on the care plan. The DON stated she oversaw the MDS Coordinators and nursing. The DON stated she cannot sit down a go through all care plans but the two MDS Coordinator hired are fairly new. The DON stated the two MDS coordinators reported to the Administrator but should also report to her. The DON stated she knew that the MDS Coordinator also had a regional director that the MDS coordinator also reported to from her understanding. The DON stated she was not aware that palliative care was not care planned. The DON it was important to ensure that they were updating the care plans timely to ensure the nursing staff knew what was going on with the residents. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 4:03 p.m., the Administrator stated she had been the Administrator since March of 2023. The Administrator stated she oversaw the MDS Administrator. The Administrator stated the MDS Coordinator was also overseen by the Regional Director. The Administrator stated care plans were discussed in the morning IDT (interdisciplinary team) meetings. The Administrator stated she did not know the time limit for the care plans should be updated but if the resident's new orders, behavior falls, refusing and whatever the topic that her expectation was the care plans to be updated timely. The Administrator did not want to elaborate on what she considered timely. The Administrator stated her monitoring process for ensuring care plans were updated was by following up with the DON to be sure all care plan updates were completed. The Administrator stated, It was important for the care plans to be updated to make sure everyone knows the correct way to care for that resident. Record Review of the facility's Comprehensive care plan policy dated 2/10/21 indicated, It is the policy of this facility to develop and implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan for each resident, consistent with resident rights, that includes measurable objectives and timeframes to meet a resident's medical, nursing, and mental and psychosocial needs that are identified in the resident's comprehensive assessment; definitions: Person-centered care means to focus on the resident as the locus of control and support the resident in making their own choices and having control over their daily lives; (1) The care planning process will include an assessment of the resident's strengths and needs, and will incorporate the resident's personal and cultural preferences in developing goals of care. Services provided or arranged by the facility, as outlined by the comprehensive care plan, shall be culturally competent and trauma-informed; (2) The comprehensive care plan will be developed within 7 days after the completion of the comprehensive MDS assessment. All Care Assessment Areas (CAAs) triggered by the MDS will be considered in developing the plan of care. Other factors identified by the interdisciplinary team, or in accordance with the resident's preferences, will also be addressed in the plan of care. The facility's rationale for deciding whether to proceed with care planning will be evidenced in the clinical record. Record review of the facilities policy implemented, 09/24/2022, titled, Medication Reconciliation, indicated, .compare orders to hospital records, home or orders from healthcare entity, etc. obtain clarification orders as needed c. transcribe orders in accordance with procedures for admission orders . Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to develop and implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan for each resident, that includes measurable objectives and timeframes to meet a resident's medical, nursing, and mental and psychosocial needs, for 4 of 15 residents (Resident's #44, #51, #5, and #47 ) reviewed for care plans. 1. The facility failed to care plan Resident #44's Lorazepam (antianxiety medication) and interventions. 2. The facility failed to care plan Resident #51's Eliquis (blood thinner medicine that reduces blood clotting) and interventions. 3. The facility failed to care plan Resident #5's fall and interventions. 4. The facility failed to ensure palliative care was care planned for Resident #47. These failures could place the residents at increased risk of not having their individual needs met and a decreased quality of life. The findings include: 1.Record review of Resident #44's face sheet, dated 03/28/24, indicated a [AGE] year-old female who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with the diagnoses which included anxiety (a feeling of fear, dread, and uneasiness), diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease {COPD} (no airflow for breathing), and stroke. Record review of Resident #44's change in condition MDS assessment, dated 03/11/24, indicated Resident #44 was understood and understood by others. Resident #44's BIMS score was 12, which indicated she was cognitively intact. The MDS indicated Resident #44 required extensive assistance with bathing, toileting bed mobility, dressing, personal hygiene, transfers, and supervision assistance for eating. The MDS did not indicate Resident #44 was receiving an antianxiety medication during the look back period. Record review of Resident #44's physician order dated 2/29/24 indicated, Lorazepam Concentrate 2 MG/ML, give 0.5 ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for anxiety. Record review of Resident #44's comprehensive care plan target date of 03/24/24 did not indicate a care plan for Lorazepam or anxiety medication. 2.Record review of Resident #51's face sheet, dated 03/28/24, indicated a [AGE] year-old female who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with the diagnoses which included Peripheral vascular disease, or PVD, (a systemic disorder that involves the narrowing of peripheral blood vessels), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (no airflow for breathing), high blood pressure and Bipolar(a mental illness that causes unusual shifts in a person's mood, energy, activity levels, and concentration). Record review of Resident #51's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 01/30/24, indicated Resident #51 was understood and understood by others. Resident #51's BIMS score was 14, which indicated she was cognitively intact. The MDS indicated Resident #51 required extensive assistance with dressing, and personal hygiene, limited assistance with toileting, bathing, bed mobility, transfers, and set-up for eating. The MDS indicated Resident #51 was receiving anticoagulant medication. Record review of Resident #51's physician order dated 01/27/24 indicated: Eliquis Oral Tablet 5 MG (Apixaban), give 1 tablet by mouth every 12 hours for Prophylaxis. Record review of Resident #51's comprehensive care plan revised date 03/12/24 did not indicate a care plan for Eliquis related to anticoagulant medication. During an observation and interview on 03/27/24 at 9:58 a.m., the MDS Coordinator R said the ADON/DON does the initial care plan and the MDS does quarterly, and any changes. She said they were aware of any resident changes in the morning meeting. She said she was not sure why Resident #51's Eliquis or Resident #44's Lorazepam had not been care planned. She said care plans were created to let staff know of any changes a resident might have and the interventions needed to provide proper care. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 10:12 a.m., the MDS Coordinator Q- said she had been at facility a few months and was still learning the care plan process. She said the charge nurse does the initial baseline care plan and she does the comprehensive after she completes the 14-day MDS assessment. She said after the initial comprehensive care plan she updates the care plans quarterly. She said if a resident had any changes between the quarterly assessments, then nurse management would update the care plan. She said she was aware of Resident #51's Eliquis missing from her care plan and had already updated it after MDS Coordinator R told her. She said she was not aware of Resident #44's Lorazepam missing from her care plan. She said she was new and had not had the opportunity to review all care plans. She said care plans were done so staff would know how to care for residents. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 12:35 p.m., the DON said charge nurses, MDS, and ADONs usually worked together to ensure care plans were put in place on admission, readmission, falls, and any new orders. She said during morning meetings she would review progress notes, 24-hour reports, and incidents to ensure things had been added or discontinued from the care plan. She said the Administrator was the overseer of the MDS Coordinators. She said she was not aware Resident #44 Lorazepam and Resident #51's Eliquis had not been care planned. She said she had been reviewing care plans but had not reviewed them all. She said care plans were done so that staff would know what they should do and what intervention they should have in place. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:32 p.m., the ADON W said Resident #51's Eliquis should be care planned because it was a blood thinner, and staff needed to know what to monitor for. She said she had not had a lot of new orders and was trying to learn more but knew when Resident #51 had her new order of Lorazepam it should have been added to her care plan then. She said the care plan was a picture of the resident's care. 3.Record review of Resident #5's face sheet, dated 03/28/24, indicated a [AGE] year-old male who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with the diagnoses which included anxiety (a feeling of fear, dread, and uneasiness), Dementia (the loss of cognitive functioning), Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) and stroke. Record review of Resident #5's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 01/26/24, indicated Resident #5 was usually understood and usually understood others. Resident #5's BIMS score was 04, which indicated he was cognitively severely impaired. The MDS indicated Resident #5 required extensive assistance with bathing, toileting bed mobility, dressing, personal hygiene, transfers, and eating. The MDS did not indicate Resident #5 had a fall. Record review of Resident #5's care plan dated 11/07/23 indicated, Resident #5 had the potential for falls related to dementia, stroke, meds, G-Tube, poor balance/unsteady, impaired cognition, medication, and communication. The interventions were for staff to educate the resident/family/caregivers about safety reminders and what to do if a fall occurs. Record review of Resident #5's progress noted dated 12/06/23 at 1:07 p.m., indicated, the Incident Note: RN A was notified by the resident's roommate that resident had fallen on the floor. Resident was noted to be lying on the floor next to his wheelchair. Resident is hard to understand verbally but he agreed he slid off his wheelchair and hit the back of his head on the bed. The resident had a pillow on the wheelchair and he agreed to sliding off it. On assessment, the resident has a nodule on his occipital, and no bleeding was noted. when asked, the resident denied pain from the rest of the body. Full range of motion to upper and lower extremities with no shortness of limbs. Res was assisted back in bed. Vital signs were taken. The resident was educated on the importance of safety and to use the call light if he needed help and to notify the nurse if he experiences any pain of new onset. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 9:58 a.m., the MDS Coordinator R said she was not aware why Resident #5's fall and or intervention had not been added to his care plan. She said all residents usually had a fall care plan. She said she and other nurse managers were responsible to make sure care plans reflexed the residents care needed. She said she would have to add it to his care plan. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 5:57 p.m., the DON said the charge nurses were responsible for starting the incident report after a fall and put interventions in place. She said the next day the ADON or herself would review the incident report, talk about the fall, and see if any other interventions needed to be added. She said then one of the nurse managers would update the care plan. She said she was not aware Resident #5's care plan had not been updated for his fall that occurred on 12/16/23. She said failure to update a care plan could cause care to be missed. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:32 p.m., the ADON W said the charge nurses were responsible for putting interventions in place after a fall. She said then the ADONs/MDS nurses would care plan the intervention they needed after each fall. She said interventions were placed on the care plan so that others could see the intervention that was put in place. She said care plans were easily accessible to staff and others could see what intervention had been put in place in case they had another fall they would know what was already in place. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:53 p.m., the Administrator said If a resident had new orders, order changes, or falls it should be care planned. She said nurse management was the overseer of care plans. She said staff should put interventions in place to alert other staff of the interventions in place to prevent further falls.
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0692 (Tag F0692)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 3. Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #49 was a [AGE] year-old female originally admitted to the ...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 3. Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #49 was a [AGE] year-old female originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia (condition where the lungs cannot supply enough oxygen or remove enough carbon dioxide from the blood), type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy (insulin resistance leading to high blood sugars which results in nerve damage caused by prolonged high blood sugar levels), and chronic diastolic congestive heart failure (condition in which the heart cannot fill up with blood properly). Record review of the Quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #49 understood others and was able to make herself understood. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #49 had a BIMS score of 15, which indicated her cognition was intact. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #49 was independent for eating, oral personal, and toileting hygiene and required supervision for showering/bathing herself. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #49 had a loss of 5% or more in the last month or loss of 10% or more in last 6 months. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #49 required a therapeutic diet. Record review of the comprehensive care plan with a target date of 05/10/2024 indicated Resident #49 received a controlled carbohydrate and no added salt diet and was at risk for decline in nutrition and hydration status related to dementia, mental illness, congestive heart failure, respiratory status, pain, arthritis, constipation, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (condition that occurs when stomach acid repeatedly flows back in to the tube connecting your mouth and stomach). The goal was for Resident #49 to maintain adequate nutritional and hydration status as evidenced by weight being stable with no signs or symptoms of malnutrition or dehydration being present through the next review date. The interventions included provide and serve diet as ordered and registered dietician to evaluate and make diet/supplement change recommendations as needed. Resident #49's care plan indicated she had an unplanned/unexpected weight loss related to recent hospitalization. Resident #49 did not prefer facility food., and she would eat cereal and lunchmeat. The goal was for Resident #49 to have no further weight loss through the next review date. The interventions include for the registered dietician to evaluate and make diet/supplement change recommendations as needed. Record review of Resident #49's Order Summary Report dated 03/24/2024 did not indicate an order for Nutritious Shake. Record review of a meal ticket dated 03/23/2024, Sunday, lunch indicated Nutritious Shake-4 ounces. During an observation of the lunch meal and interview on 03/23/2024 beginning at 12:10 p.m., Resident #49 received her lunch tray, and requested her Nutritious Shake from the staff in the dining room. The staff told her there were no Nutritious Shakes to give her. RN A said the Dietary Manager (who was in the kitchen that day) told her there were no Nutritious Shakes to give to the residents. RN A brought the Dietary Manager out of the kitchen. The Dietary Manager said when she left on Friday (03/22/2024) there were Nutritious Shakes in the kitchen for the residents, therefore, the Nutritious Shakes must have run out after she left. The Dietary Manager said the Nutritious Shakes had been ordered and would arrive on Monday 03/25/2024. The Dietary Manager said they did not have any Magic Cups for the residents either. The Dietary Manager said the Magic Cups were on back order, and she had been trying to order them for the past 2 weeks. The Dietary Manager said none of the residents that required a Nutritious Shake or Magic Cup had received one. During an interview on 03/24/2024 at 3:03 p.m., Resident #49 said she had not received a Nutritious Shake for the past 3 days. She said the staff had told her they did not have any Nutritious Shakes. During an interview on 03/25/2024 at 9:02 a.m., NP G said the Nutritious Shakes and Magic Cups were recommended by the Dietician and nursing put the orders in. NP G said he had not been notified the Magic Cups were back ordered, and he had not been notified the facility had not had any Magic Cups for the past 2 weeks. NP G said he had not been notified that the facility did not have any Nutritious Shakes. NP G said it was unacceptable for the facility to be out of Magic Cups for that long. NP G said the staff should have let him know and he could have discussed with the Dietician an alternate nutritional supplement for the residents. NP G said it was extremely important for the residents to get the Magic Cups and Nutritious Shakes for them to get the nutritional intake they needed. NP G said not providing the Magic Cups and Nutritional Shakes could lead to weight loss. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 10:58 a.m., RN A said the kitchen told her they did not have any Nutritious Shakes or Magic Cups. RN A said she had not notified the physician that the facility did not have any Nutritious Shakes or Magic Cups. RN A said she should have let the physician know, but she did not because she was confused about whose responsibility it was to ensure the nutritional supplements were available for the residents. RN A said she was not aware she should have notified the ADONs or DON that there were no Nutritious Shakes or Magic Cups to give to the residents. RN A said not giving the residents Nutritious Shakes and the Magic Cups could lead to weight loss. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 3:20 p.m., ADON M said she had not been notified that there were no Magic Cups or Nutritious Shakes for the residents. ADON M said she had not run into that before, but the nurses should have notified the Administrator or the DON and contacted the physician for orders. ADON M said the residents not receiving nutritional supplements could lead to weight loss and the residents not getting enough nutrition. Record review of the facility Diets, Nutrition, and Hydration policy revised on 08/2023 indicated: Policy Diet and hydration orders for newly admitted residents and changes to existing diets or fluids will be written as reflected in the Facility Diet Manual. Fundamental Information The facility will provide each resident with three meals daily and a nourishing snack at bedtime. Each meal will be provided according to physician orders, Facility Diet Manual, and menu spread sheet . House Supplements: The physician, practitioner, or Dietitian may choose to order House supplements to provide residents with additional Calories and Protein. The term house supplement will cover all items listed in the supplement rotation guide, this allows for rotating of various supplements and foods, so that residents do not become dissatisfied with the same shake day after day. The physician order should state frequency of the supplement. All procedures for supplements should be followed. One serving will be provided per ordered supplement . 2.Record review of Resident #34's face sheet, dated 03/28/24, indicated a [AGE] year-old male who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included malnutrition (lack of proper nutrition), depression (mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness), and stroke. Record review of Resident #34's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 02/07/24, indicated Resident #34 was usually understood and understood by others. Resident #34's BIMS score was 05, which indicated he was severely cognitively impaired. The MDS indicated Resident #34 required total assistance with bathing, toileting bed mobility, dressing, personal hygiene, transfers, supervision, and eating. The MDS did not indicate Resident #34 had weight loss. Resident #34's physician order dated 02/27/23 revealed a pureed textured diet, mildly thick-nectar consistency, and a house shake with all meals. Record review of Resident #34's comprehensive care plan target date of 04/14/23 indicated, Resident #34 received a puree textured, mildly thick nectar consistency diet and was at risk for a decline in nutrition and hydration status related to his dementia, impaired vision, communication, medication respiratory complication, dysphasia (difficulty swallowing), history of alcohol abuse, poor dentation, acid reflux, contractures of the right, left wrist, and elbow, and recent amputation. The interventions were for staff to provide and serve supplements as ordered. During an observation on 03/24/24 at 12:50 p.m., Resident #34 was in the dining room being assisted with lunch by CNA X. Resident #34 did not have a health shake on his meal tray as indicated on his meal ticket. CNA X went to the kitchen door and asked about the health shake but was told they were out. During an observation on 03/25/24 at 12:40 p.m., Resident #34 was in the dining room being assisted with lunch and no health shake on his tray. During an observation and interview on 03/26/24 at 1:43 p.m., The DM said she had ordered the house shake and they were supposed to be delivered on 3/25/24. On 3/25/24 Resident #34 had Ensure on his tray but not a health shake as ordered. During an interview on 03/26/24 at 1:49 p.m., LVN B said he was responsible for checking the meal tickets before the trays were delivered to the tables. He said if the residents were missing an item from their tray card, he was supposed to ask the kitchen to supply it. He said he asked the kitchen about the health shake and was told they were out. He said he did not notify anyone because at the time he did not think about it. He said most residents were on health shakes because of weight loss or to maintain their current weight. He said he should have notified the doctor when they were out of health shakes, but he did not. He said today (03/26/24) they served Ensure in place of health shakes. During an interview on 03/26/24 at 1:57 p.m., the DM said she usually ordered 2-3 cases at a time of magic cups. She said when she attempted to order last week (03/11/24) they were out of stock. She said she was not sure of the exact date that she was completely out of magic cups. She said she ordered health shakes weekly and when she went to order Friday (03/22/24) they were out of stock. She said she did not notify the Administrator of them being out of magic cups or on backorder. She said she did not notify anyone about being out of health shakes because it had only been 2 days. She said she did notify the cooperate dietitian yesterday (03/25/24) about the back order of magic cups and health shakes. She said she recommended that she offer the Gelatin unless they were on thickened liquids because it was too thin. She said most residents do not like the Gelatin. The DM said to her knowledge the purpose of magic cups was to help them maintain their weight or prevent them from losing more weight. She said they did not have an alternate place to order supplies. She said it was very important for the residents to receive the magic cup or health shake as ordered because they could lose weight. During a phone interview on 03/26/24 at 2:36 p.m., the cooperate dietitian said the DM called her yesterday about being out of house shakes and magic cups. She said she expected the DM to let her know on the day she was out of any supplies. She said if resident were not receiving their health shakes or magic cups it could be a potential for weight loss or lack of wound healing. She said they did not have another supplier or a sister facility they could get supplies from. She said she had to check on a few things to see what the facility could do and reach out to the area manager. During an interview on 03/26/24 at 3:36 p.m., the Administrator said she was not aware the facility was out of magic cups or health shakes. She said the DM did not mention they were out until after surveyors started questioning staff. She said she expected the DM to notify her if they were out of any supplies in the kitchen. She said if residents were not receiving magic cups or health shakes as ordered they could lose weight. Based on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to maintain acceptable parameters of nutritional status, such as usual body weight or desirable body weight range and electrolyte balance, unless the resident's clinical condition demonstrates that this was not possible or resident preferences indicate otherwise for 3 of 8 residents (Resident #1, Resident #34, and Resident #49) reviewed for nutrition. The facility failed to ensure Resident #1 received his magic cup with his meals. The facility failed to ensure Resident #34 received his health shake. The facility failed to ensure Resident #49 received her Nutritious Shake. These failures could place residents at risk for malnourishment, weight loss, skin breakdown, and decreased quality of life. Findings included: 1. Record review of Resident #1's face sheet dated 03/27/24 indicated he was an [AGE] year-old male who admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses senile degeneration of the brain (., anxiety, dementia (decline in cognitive abilities that impacts everyday activities), and protein-calorie malnutrition (inadequate food intake). Record review of Resident #1's quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated that he had a BIMS score of 10 which indicated moderate cognitive impairment. The MDS also indicated he required supervision with toileting and transfers, setup with eating and dressing, and he was independent with bed mobility. The MDS also indicated Resident #1 was on hospice care. Record review of Resident #1's undated care plan indicated he was at risk for nutritional and hydration problems with a goal to maintain adequate nutritional and hydration status, and interventions that included: Provide, serve diet as ordered. Record review of Resident #1's order audit report dated 03/26/24 indicated resident had an order for: 1. Mechanical soft texture, thin liquids consistency, frozen nutritional treat with all meals and magic cup dated 01/03/24. 2. Mechanical soft texture, thin liquids consistency, frozen nutritional treat with all meals and gelatin dated 03/26/24 after surveyor intervention. During an observation on 03/24/24 at 12:09 PM Resident #1 was sitting in the dining room with his tray. The tray did not have a magic cup on it. During an observation on 03/25/24 at 12:12 PM Resident #1 was sitting in the dining room with his tray. The tray included an Ensure but there was no magic cup on his tray. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 05:17 PM ADON W said the residents should receive the supplements as ordered by the physician. She said the kitchen should have the items in stock, but the charge nurses were responsible for ensuring the residents received the supplements. ADON W said the risk to Resident #1 was weight loss.
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Respiratory Care (Tag F0695)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 3. Record review of a face sheet dated 3/27/24 indicated Resident #17 was a [AGE] year-old female originally admitted to the fac...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 3. Record review of a face sheet dated 3/27/24 indicated Resident #17 was a [AGE] year-old female originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs), Parkinson's (brain disorder that causes unintended or uncontrollable movements), generalized anxiety disorder (severe, ongoing anxiety that interferes with daily activities), gastro-esophageal reflux disease (stomach acid or bile irritates the food pipe lining), and essential hypertension (high blood pressure). Record review of the Comprehensive MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #17 was able to make herself understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #17 had a BIMS score of 14, which indicated her cognition was intact. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #17 required independent assistance with eating, partial/moderate assistance with oral hygiene, substantial/maximal assistance with toilet use, bathing, upper body dressing, lower bathing dressing, putting on/taking off footwear, and moderate assistance with personal hygiene. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #60 used oxygen while a resident at the facility. Record review of the care plan last revised on 1/24/24 indicated Resident #17 used oxygen therapy routinely or as needed and was at risk for ineffective gas exchange. The Care plan interventions included, administering oxygen therapy per physician's orders, monitoring for signs and symptoms of respiratory distress, and report to the physician as needed. Respiratory distress could include an increased respiratory rate, tachycardia, diaphoresis, lethargy, confusion, persistent cough, pleuritic pain, accessory muscle use, decreased oxygen saturation, or changes in skin color such as a bluish or grey tint. Record review of the Medication Administration Review report dated 3/26/24 indicated Resident #17 had a physician order for oxygen at 2-3 liters per minute via nasal canula. The Medication Review report did not indicate an order for oxygen filter cleanings. During an observation on 3/26/24 at 09:32 a.m., Resident # 17's oxygen filter was dirty with a white fuzzy matter coming out of the oxygen concentrator filter. During an observation on 3/26/24 at 09:32 a.m., Resident #17's oxygen tubing for her wheelchair was hanging over the back of the chair underneath the resident's jacket. During an interview on 3/26/24 09:32 a.m., Resident #17 stated, O, my tubing is always hung on the back of my chair and is never put in a bag., I didn't know it needed to be put in a bag when I'm not using it . 4. Record review of a face sheet dated 3/25/24 indicated Resident #60 was a [AGE] year-old male admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications (chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar), heart failure (chronic, progressive condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs for blood and oxygen), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute exacerbation (chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs), and essential hypertension (high blood pressure). Record review of the Comprehensive MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #60 was able to make himself understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #60 had a BIMS score of 15, which indicated her cognition was intact. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #60 required clean up assistance with eating, moderate assistance with oral hygiene, toileting hygiene, bathing, upper body dressing, lower body dressing, putting on/taking off footwear, and personal hygiene. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #60 used oxygen therapy while a resident at the facility. Record review of the care plan last revised 1/26/24 indicated Resident #60 used oxygen therapy routinely or as needed and was at risk for ineffective gas exchange. The care plan interventions included, administer oxygen therapy per physician's orders, monitor for signs and symptoms of respiratory distress, and report to the physician as needed. Respiratory distress could include an increased respiratory rate, tachycardia, diaphoresis, lethargy, confusion, persistent cough, pleuritic pain, accessory muscle use, decreased oxygen saturation, or changes in skin color such as a bluish or grey tint. Position the resident with her head of the bed elevated whenever possible to allow for optimal lung expansion and gas exchange. Record review of the Medication Administration Review dated 3/25/24 indicated Resident #60 had an order for oxygen filter inspection weekly, clean/change if needed. During observation on 3/25/24 at 02:55 p.m., Resident #60's oxygen concentrator filter was dirty with a white fuzzy matter on it . 5. Record review of Resident #47 face sheet, dated 12/20/23, indicated Resident #47 was an [AGE] year-old male, initially admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included pneumonia (an infection that affects one or both lungs), heart failure heart (chronic, progressive condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs for blood and oxygen), hypotension (low blood pressure), chronic kidney disease unspecified (a progressive decline in kidney function over time), type 2 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic kidney complication (chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar), and essential hypertension (high blood pressure). Record review of the admission MDS assessment, dated 2/22/24, indicated Resident #47 made himself-understood, and understood others. The assessment indicated a BIMS score of 7 which indicated a severe cognitive impairment. The assessment indicated Resident #47 functional status indicated Resident #47 required supervision or touching assistance with eating, substantial/maximal assistance with oral hygiene, bed mobility, dressing, personal hygiene, putting on/taking off footwear, and toilet use dependent assistance with toilet transfer and bed transfer. The MDS did not indicate oxygen therapy. Record Review of the comprehensive care plan dated 1/23/24 indicated Resident #47 had a diagnosis of diabetes and was at risk for unstable blood sugars. The care plan interventions included, monitor for signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia such as: diaphoresis, dizziness, headache, confusion, hunger, irritability, pallor, tachycardia, slurred speech, tremor, lack of coordination, and staggering gait. Monitor blood sugar as ordered by the physician. Administer sliding scale insulin if ordered. Record review of the Medication Administration Review report dated 3/26/24 indicated Resident #47 did not indicate a physician order for oxygen. The Medication Review report did not indicate an order for oxygen filter cleanings. During an observation on 3/27/24 at 9:00 a.m., Resident #47's nebulizer mask was hanging off the bag. The nebulizer mask was not placed directly inside the bag. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 9:03 a.m., after being called to the resident's room by the State Surveyor, the charge nurse RN L stated Resident #47's nebulizer mask should have been placed inside the bag and not hanging on the side of the bag. RN L stated it was important to ensure the mask was placed inside the bag to prevent cross contamination. RN L stated staff had been trained on making sure the nebulizer masks were placed inside the bag and not hanging on the side of the bags. RN L stated recent in-services on changing the tubes every Wednesday night shift. RN L stated he worked the 6am to 6pm shift. RN L stated ADON M oversaw him. RN L stated his process from monitoring staff was, First he got to work, he got the nurse report from previous shift, then he goes down each hall to do his treatments, and then he addressed all residents concern. RN L stated most of the residents on his hall were independent and did mostly for themselves. RN L stated the residents had an order for the oxygen filters. RN L stated when staff changed the tubing staff were to also change the filters. After reviewing the filter to Resident #47's concentrator, the charge nurse, RN L, stated the filter did not appear to be clean. RN L stated the risk to the resident for his oxygen filter not being clean was infection control. RN L stated he was not aware the residents filter was dirty. RN L stated he oversaw the residents and staff on the 200 hall and the 100 hall. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 9:25a.m., ADON M stated she had been the ADON since October of 2023. ADON M stated she oversaw staff on the 200 hall and the 100 hall. ADON M stated she was not aware of staff not cleaning the oxygen filters. ADON M stated the staff had been signing off that they had been cleaning the filters. ADON M stated she conducted a random check to verify that staff were cleaning the oxygen filter. ADON M stated her last random check was completed last week and she had not checked the oxygen filters this week. ADON M stated it was important for the oxygen filters to be cleaned so the resident was not breathing in dirty air. ADON M stated staff have been in-serviced on cleaning the filter, but she still reminds staff to ensure they are cleaning the filters, since they sign off on the filters being cleaned. ADON M stated Resident #47 should have had a bag to put her oxygen nasal cannula tubing inside it. ADON M stated the risk for the oxygen nasal tube not being placed in bag because of risk for infection control. ADON M stated the DON oversaw her. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 3:48 p.m., the DON stated she knew the filters were there. The DON stated she did not know when the filters were changed last. The DON stated she had the old concentrators replaced. The DON stated the facility had ordered new filter concentrators. The DON stated she oversaw all nursing staff at the facility. The DON stated staff had not been in-serviced on enclosed filters. The DON stated filters should be cleaned weekly on Wednesday. The DON stated on Thursday, the quality-of-life team conducts room rounds checking all filters and oxygen tubing. The DON stated the ADON also conducted rounds on Thursday and would make rounds throughout the week. The DON stated it was important to ensure the filters were changed to prevent decreased amount of respiratory issues. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 4:15 p.m., the Administrator stated at the time she did not know the oxygen concentrator filter needed to be replaced every two years according to the manufacturer. The Administrator stated the filter did appear to be dirty and not cleaned. The Administrator stated the resident's oxygen filter orders will have to be updated to reflect what the manufacture instructions indicated. The Administrator stated she did not know how old the oxygen concentrators were nor how long the resident has had the Everflo oxygen concentrator. The Administrator stated she was not aware that the o2 filters were not being replaced. The Administrator stated she will be monitoring oxygen filter changes by using the quality-of-life form to check the filters. The Administrator stated if the filters were not changed regularly, it could cause respiratory issues. The Administrator stated the nebulizer should have been placed inside the bag. The Administrator stated she was not aware that the nebulizer was not placed inside the bag. The Administrator stated she was not aware of Resident #17 nasal tubing hanging on the chair and not placed in bag after use. The Administrator stated, The harm that could potentially to be caused the resident was infection control. 6. Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #53 was a [AGE] year-old female initially admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia (condition where the lungs cannot supply enough oxygen or remove enough carbon dioxide from the blood) and obstructive sleep apnea (sleep related breathing disorder). Record review of the Quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #53 understood others and was able to make herself understood. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #53 had a BIMS score of 14, which indicated her cognition was intact. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #53 was independent for eating, required substantial/maximal assistance with toileting hygiene, shower/bathe self, and supervision/touching assistance for personal hygiene. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #53 used a non-invasive mechanical ventilator (BiPAP, CPAP machine used to deliver oxygen while asleep) Record review of Resident #53's Order Summary Report dated 03/24/2024 indicated assist resident with applying BiPAP at bedtime with a start date of 03/02/2023. Record review of Resident #53's care plan with a target date of 05/17/2024 indicated she had impaired respiratory status related to a diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea with BiPAP use and history of respiratory failure. Resident #53's care plan indicated a goal of the resident will be compliant with the use of BiPAP through the next review date. Resident #53's care plan indicated interventions which included assist/encourage resident to use BiPAP as ordered and monitor/document resident use/refusals of BiPAP. During an observation and interview on 03/24/2024 at 10:57 a.m., Resident #53 said her breathing machine (BiPAP) was not working properly. Resident #53 said she had not worn it for 2-3 months because when she put it on it blew air out from the top of the mask. Resident #53 said the nurses were aware, and they told her they would look into it, but she did not hear back from them. Resident #53 said the BiPAP helped her sleep better. Resident #53's BiPAP mask was laying at her bedside not in a bag exposed to air. During an observation and interview on 03/27/2024 at 10:17 a.m., RN L said he was not aware Resident #53's BiPAP was not working properly. RN L went into Resident #53's room to demonstrate to the state surveyor the BiPAP machine was functioning. Resident #53's BiPAP mask was laying at her bedside not in a bag exposed to the air. RN L attempted to put the BiPAP mask on Resident #53 and was unable to. Resident #53 said she would put it on herself and when she attempted to put it on one of the straps that held the BiPAP mask down was loose and unable to be reattached. Resident #53 said that was why the air was coming out of the mask when she attempted to wear it. Resident #53 said that was why she would put it on at night, and then take it off because the air would start blowing out of the mask and onto all of her face. RN L said a couple months ago one of the straps on the side of Resident #53's BiPAP mask had come off. RN L said he had provided a different mask for Resident #53, but she did not like the fit of the new mask. RN L said he improvised and taped that side of the strap back on so she could use the same mask. An observation was made of one of the straps that had been taped down to the mask to keep it in place on the opposite side of the strap that was loose. RN L said when he had provided Resident #53 a new mask and she did not like it, he did not contact respiratory therapy to try to get her a new mask or to see if she needed one with a better fit. RN L said he should have contacted respiratory therapy for them to evaluate Resident #53, but he did not because he thought he had improvised to make it work. RN L said the whole team was responsible for ensuring residents respiratory equipment was functioning properly. RN L said it was important for Resident #53 to be using her BiPAP because it helped her sleep apnea and it helped with her breathing. RN L said Resident #53's BiPAP not being worn or used properly placed her a t risk for changes in oxygenation levels and it could cause respiratory distress. RN L said Resident #53's BiPAP mask should be stored in a bag. RN L said he was not sure why it was not in a bag. RN L said the person that took off the mask should place it in a bag, and if any staff member noticed it was not bagged when they were walking by, they should place it in a bag. RN L said he thought the ADONs made rounds to ensure they were in a bag. RN L said it was important for the masks to be stored properly to prevent cross contamination which can lead to an infection, and because the masks could collect dust and that could lead to allergies. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 3:26 p.m., ADON M said masks for BiPAP machines and nasal cannulas should be stored in a respiratory bag. ADON M said the nurses were responsible for ensuring they were stored in a bag. ADON M said it was a collective effort to ensure the masks and nasal cannulas were stored in a bag. ADON M said this was monitored by the department heads making daily room rounds. ADON M said she tried to go down the halls and check rooms daily as well. ADON M said it was important for the masks to be stored in a bag because they did not want to cause an infection and to decrease cross contamination. ADON M said she was not aware Resident #53's BiPAP mask was not stored in a bag. ADON M said if a mask for the BiPAP was not working properly the nurses should contact respiratory therapy as soon as they were made aware it was not working. ADON M said the nurses as well as nurse management were responsible for ensuring residents respiratory equipment was functioning properly. ADON M said the nurses were supposed to tell her if the resident's respiratory equipment was not working, but the nurses had not told her. ADON M said it was important for the BiPAP mask to be working properly because if the resident had sleep apnea, they needed the extra oxygen and to ensure the resident was receiving the amount of oxygen they needed. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 4:14 p.m., the DON said masks and cannulas should be stored in respiratory bags and changed weekly. The DON said the department heads made rounds daily to ensure they were stored properly. The DON said it was important for the masks and cannulas to be stored properly to keep illnesses down, to make sure they stayed clean, and to ensure the residents did not experience exacerbation (worsening) of respiratory illnesses. The DON said the nurses had not informed her Resident #53's mask was not functioning properly. The DON said the night shift nurse should have notified her Resident #53's BiPAP mask was not functioning properly. The DON said respiratory therapy and the physician should have been notified. The DON said a BiPAP was necessary to ensure the resident was getting the oxygen they needed while they were asleep. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 5:21 p.m., the Administrator said she was not aware Resident #53's BiPAP mask was not functioning properly. The Administrator said in the past they had replaced the mask. The Administrator said if a mask was not functioning properly she expected the nurses to contact respiratory therapy for them to evaluate. The Administrator said the nurses should be monitoring the BiPAP masks to ensure they were working properly and should ensure the mask is bagged. The Administrator said the BiPAP mask should be stored in a bag to ensure it was clean and for infection control. The Administrator said it was important for Resident #53's BiPAP to be working properly when worn so she could breathe better. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 5:51 p.m., LVN N said at night she placed Resident #53's BiPAP mask next to her so she would put it on. LVN N said Resident #53 would take off her mask in the middle of the night. LVN N said she was aware Resident #53's mask was ripped, but Resident #53 had pulled it and made it work. LVN N said she believed she had notified the other nurses that Resident #53's BiPAP mask was ripped so they could notify respiratory therapy during the day. LVN N said it was important for Resident #53's BiPAP mask to be working properly because she had sleep apnea and not getting the oxygen, she required could damage her heart. Record review of the facility's policy revised 1/5/20, titled, Oxygen Administration indicated, Policy: To describe methods for delivering oxygen to improve tissue oxygenation; Completion of Procedure (2) when oxygen not in use, store oxygen tubing and nasal cannula or mask in small plastic bag; Concentrator: (1) clean filter weekly. Record Review of the facility policy dated 9/28/21, titled Following physician orders indicated, .for consulting physician/practitioner orders received via telephone, the nurse will: (a) Document the order on the physician order form, notating the time, date, name, and title of the person providing the order, and the signature and title of the person receiving the order. (b) Follow facility procedures for verbal or telephone orders including noting the order, submitting to pharmacy, and transcribing to medication or treatment administration record. (c) Carry out and implement physician orders (d) Document resident response to physician order in the medical record as indicated . Record Review of the oxygen concentrator instructions for Everflo oxygen concentrators indicated, the Everflo air inlet filter should be replaced every 12 months to a maximum of 24 months or more frequently in an environment of high dust, and between patient use. The air inlet filter should be replaced by an authorized home care provider. Record review of the facility's policy titled, Noninvasive Ventilation CPAP, BiPAP, Trilogy, origination date 12/16/2021, indicated, The facility will provide noninvasive ventilation as per physician's orders and current standards of practice . replace equipment immediately when it is broken or malfunctions . Based on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to ensure that residents requiring respiratory care were provided such care, consistent with professional standards of practice for 6 of 14 residents (Residents #44, #51, #17, #60, #47, and #53) who were reviewed for respiratory care. 1.The facility failed to ensure Resident #44 had an oxygen order. 2. The facility failed to ensure Resident #51's oxygen filter on the oxygen concentrator filter was cleaned. 3. The facility failed to ensure Resident #17's oxygen filter on the oxygen concentrator filter was cleaned weekly and Resident #17's oxygen nasal cannula tubing was bagged when not in use. 4. The facility failed to ensure Resident #60's oxygen concentrator filter was cleaned weekly. 5. The facility failed to ensure Resident #47's nebulizer mask was placed in a bag after use. 6. The facility failed to ensure Resident #53's BiPAP (machine that helps a person to regulate their breathing pattern while they are asleep or when respiratory symptoms flare) mask was functioning properly. The facility failed to ensure Resident #53's BiPAP mask was stored properly. These failures could place residents who receive respiratory care at risk for developing respiratory complications and a decreased quality of care. 1.Record review of Resident #44's face sheet, dated 03/28/24, indicated a [AGE] year-old female who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease {COPD} (no airflow for breathing), anxiety (a feeling of fear, dread, and uneasiness), diabetes, and stroke. Record review of Resident #44's change in condition MDS assessment, dated 03/11/24, indicated Resident #44 understood and was understood by others. Resident #44's BIMS score was 12, which indicated she was moderately cognitively impaired. The MDS indicated Resident #44 required extensive assistance with bathing, toileting, bed mobility, dressing, personal hygiene, transfers, and supervision assistance for eating. The MDS indicated Resident #44 received oxygen. Record review of Resident #44's physician orders did not indicate an order for oxygen on 03/25/24. Record review of Resident #44's physician orders dated 03/26/24 indicated, may have oxygen at 5L via nasal cannula (after surveyor intervention). Record review of Resident #44's comprehensive care plan dated 08/02/23 indicated Resident#44 used oxygen therapy routinely because of the risk for ineffective gas exchange, heart failure, COPD, bronchitis, and/or emphysema. The interventions were for staff to apply oxygen as ordered. During an observation and interview on 03/25/24 at 3:19 p.m. Resident #44 was in her bed with oxygen at 5l via nasal cannula. She said she had to have her oxygen because she could not breath without it. During an observation and interview on 03/26/24 at 2:10 p.m., LVN B said Resident #44's oxygen was set at 2l via nasal cannula. He went to look in the EMR system and saw an order had been placed today (03/26/24) by the DON for oxygen at 5L via nasal cannula. He said residents who had COPD usually do not have oxygen set at 5L. He called the doctor to verify the order and the physician said he wanted Resident #44's oxygen setting to be at 5L via nasal cannula. LVN E went to Resident #44's room and set the oxygen at 5L as ordered. He said he was not aware Resident #44 did not have oxygen orders before the surveyor questioned him about her orders. He said charge nurses were responsible to put orders in the EMR system for oxygen once they received the order. He said it was important to have orders, so the resident would receive the correct amount of oxygen. He said Residents oxygen were not set at the ordered level it could cause respiratory issues. 2. Record review of Resident #51's face sheet, dated 03/28/24, indicated a [AGE] year-old female who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included Peripheral vascular disease, or PVD , (a systemic disorder that involves the narrowing of peripheral blood vessels), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (no airflow for breathing), high blood pressure, and Bipolar (a mental illness that causes unusual shifts in a person's mood, energy, activity levels, and concentration). Record review of Resident #51's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 01/30/24, indicated Resident #51 understood and was understood by others. Resident #51's BIMS score was 14, which indicated she was cognitively intact. The MDS indicated Resident #51 required extensive assistance with dressing, and personal hygiene, limited assistance with toileting, bathing, bed mobility, transfers, and set-up for eating. The MDS indicated Resident #51 was receiving oxygen. Record review of Resident#51 orders dated 01/30/24 indicated, oxygen at 3 LPM via nasal cannula. Record review of Resident#51's care plan dated 03/29/23 indicated, Resident#51 used oxygen therapy routine as needed and was at risk for ineffective gas exchange. This was related to her diagnosis of COPD. The intervention was for staff to apply oxygen as ordered. During an observation on 03/25/24 at 10:14 a.m., Resident # 51 was lying in her bed with her eyes closed. Resident #51's oxygen was set at 3L per nasal cannula. Resident #51's oxygen filter was covered with a brown-like substance. During an observation and interview on 03/26/23 at 2:30 p.m., LVN B observed Resident #51's oxygen filter was dirty. He said the night shift usually cleaned the filters, but he would get hers cleaned. He said if filters were dirty, it could affect their breathing. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 5:57 p.m., the DON said the charge nurses were responsible for placing orders in the computer when they received a new order. She said the ADONs should follow up the next morning to ensure orders were placed in the computer system. The DON said oxygen filters should be cleaned weekly by the night nurses She said she oversaw the entire process. She said it was important to have orders and the correct orders in the system for oxygen and for oxygen filters to be cleaned to prevent respiratory issues. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:32 p.m., ADON W said she expected nurses to put orders in the computer system when they received new orders. She said Resident #51 should have an oxygen order with the correct flow of oxygen because she wears oxygen. She said oxygen filters were supposed to be cleaned on Wednesday nights along with changing and dating the oxygen tubing. She said the filters were clean for clean air and if they were not cleaned it could cause the resident to have some respiratory issues. She said the responsibility started with the charge nurse and then the ADONs. She said the department heads made rounds Monday through Friday and if they saw any issues, they would let us know in the morning meeting. During an interview on 03/27/24 at 6:53 p.m., the Administrator said nurse managers were the overseers of orders and oxygen filters. She said oxygen should have an order to ensure Resident #44 was receiving oxygen at the correct rate. She said she did not know when oxygen filters were supposed to be cleaned but knew they should be clean to prevent respiratory issues for Resident #44.
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0761 (Tag F0761)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to ensure all drugs were stored in a locked compartment...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to ensure all drugs were stored in a locked compartment, only accessible by authorized personnel and all drugs and biologicals used in the facility were labeled in accordance with professional standards for 1 of 1 treatment carts, 2 of 5 medication carts (100 Hall Nurse Cart, 300 Hall Nurse Cart and the 400 Hall Nurse cart), 1 of 1 medication storage room reviewed for drugs and biologicals, and 3 of 3 Residents. (Resident #49, Resident #233, Resident #52) The facility failed to ensure the Treatment Cart and the 400 Hall Nurse cart were secured and unable to be accessed by unauthorized personnel. The facility failed to label medications with an open date for Resident #49's insulin pen and Resident #52's and Resident #233's inhalers on the 100 Hall Nurse cart. The facility failed to label with an open date a multidose vial of Lidocaine 1% 200 mg/20 ml on the 300 Hall Nurse cart. The facility failed to discard a vial of Influenza Vaccine afluria Quadrivalent (flu vaccine) opened 01/24/2024 and a vial of Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative Diluted Aplisol (test administered to diagnose TB) opened 02/06/2024 that were in the medication fridge in the medication storage room. These failures could place residents at risk of not receiving the therapeutic benefit of medications, not receiving drugs and biologicals as needed, and a drug diversion. Findings included: 1. Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #49 was a [AGE] year-old female originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy (insulin resistance leading to high blood sugars which result in nerve damage cause by prolonged high blood sugar levels). Record review of Resident #49's Order Summary Report dated 03/24/2024 indicated an order for Victoza Subcutaneous Solution Pen-injector (insulin pen) 18 mg/3ml Inject 1.2 mg subcutaneously (under the skin) in the morning with a start date of 01/13/2024. 2. Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated, Resident #52 was a [AGE] year-old female originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chronic inflammatory lung condition that affects the respiratory system). Record review of Resident #52's Order Summary Report indicated orders for Ventolin 90 Base mcg/actuation aerosol solution (inhaler used to treat shortness of breath) 2 puff inhale orally every 4 hours as needed. Resident #52's Order Summary Report did not indicate orders for the Spiriva or Albuterol inhalers. 3. Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #233 was an [AGE] year-old female admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute lower respiratory infection. Record review of Resident #233's Order Summary Report indicated orders for Advair Diskus Aerosol Powder Breath Activated 100-50 mcg/dose (Fluticasone-Salmeterol) 1 inhalation every 12 hours with a start date of 03/11/2024. During an observation on 03/24/2024 at 3:17 p.m., the Treatment Cart was on the 200-hallway unlocked. During an observation and interview on 03/24/2024 at 3:19 p.m., Treatment Nurse E returned to the Treatment Cart. Treatment Nurse E said the treatment cart should be locked when she walked away from it. Treatment Nurse E said somebody called her away from the Treatment Cart and she guessed she did not lock it. Treatment Nurse E said it was important for the Treatment Cart to be locked for safety purposes, and so no one could get into it and take what they were not supposed to take. During an observation and interview on 03/25/2024 starting at 4:38 p.m., the 100 Hall Nurse Medication cart was checked. Resident #49's Victoza insulin pen did not have an open date. Resident #52's Spiriva, Albuterol, and Ventolin inhalers did not have an open date. Resident #233's Advair diskus did not have an open date. LVN F said she was not sure if the inhalers had to be dated when opened. The DON walked by and LVN F asked the DON. The DON said the Advair was supposed to be dated when opened, and the other inhalers did not require an open date. The DON said she would get the policy. LVN F said insulin pens should be dated when opened because they would expire and lose their effectiveness. In the medication fridge in the medication storage room there was a vial of Influenza Vaccine afluria Quadrivalent opened 01/24/2024 (which indicated the vial had been opened more than 30 days ago and should have been discarded) and a vial of Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative Diluted Aplisol opened 02/06/2024 (which indicated the vial had been opened more than 30 days ago and should have been discarded). LVN F said she did not know how long the Influenza Vaccine and the Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative Diluted Aplisol were good for after being opened. LVN F said she did not know because she did not administer those medications. LVN F said the ADONs checked the medication fridge and discarded items that were out of date. During an observation and interview on 03/26/2024 at 11:22 a.m., the 400 Hall Nurse cart was unlocked on the 400 Hall. Several staff and residents walked by. LVN B said he forgot to lock his medication cart, and he knew it should be locked for the safety of the residents. During an observation of the 300 Hall Nurse cart and interview on 03/26/2024 beginning at 2:44 p.m., a multi-dose 20 ml vial of Lidocaine 1% 200 mg/20 ml was opened with no open date. LVN B said the person that opened the vial was responsible for placing an open date on it. LVN B said it was important for opened vials to be dated with opened because they were only good for a certain amount of time. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 3:42 p.m., ADON M said someone from corporate went to the facility to check the medication carts, and the pharmacy checked them once a month. ADON M said the inhalers should be dated when opened. ADON M said the nurses and herself were responsible for checking the medication fridge in the medication storage room and discarding medications that were out of date. ADON M said she had not been checking the medication fridge once a month like she should have been because she was having to work the floor a lot lately. ADON M said the nurses and herself should be checking the vaccines to ensure they did not need to be discarded after opened. ADON M said it was important for insulins and inhalers to be dated when opened so the staff would know when it was past the recommended days and the medication could be discarded. ADON M said if insulins and inhalers were not dated after being opened and the vaccines and tuberculin were not discarded within the required timeframe the medications would not be as effective. ADON M said anytime the nurses stepped away from a medication or treatment cart they should lock it. ADON M said she monitored to ensure the medication and treatment carts were locked by checking them when she randomly walked the halls. ADON M said it was important to ensure the medication and treatment carts stayed locked because anybody could go by and have access to the medications and things they do not need to have access to and residents could open it and take something they should not be taking. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 4:28 p.m., the DON said the medication and treatment carts should be locked when they walked away from it. The DON said when she made round daily, she looked at the medication and treatment carts to ensure they remained locked. The DON said every once in a while, she had noticed them not being locked. The DON said it was important for the medication and treatment carts to stay locked so nobody could get into them, and so the residents did not get into sharps or other items that could be harmful to the residents if they got a hold of them. The DON said once a month the ADONs checked the medication carts and the medication fridge to check for expired medications. The DON said the influenza vaccine and tuberculin should be discarded after 30 days per manufacturers recommendations. The DON said the insulins and inhalers should be dated when opened. The DON said it was important for them to be dated when opened because they could lose their potency and not be as effective for the resident receiving it. The DON said it was important for the vaccines and tuberculin to be discarded because they would not be as effective if used past the required timeframe. Record review of the facility's policy titled, Medication Storage, implemented 01/20/2021, indicated, It is the policy of this facility to ensure all medications housed on premises will be stored, dated and labeled according to the manufacturer's recommendations . a. All drugs and biologicals will be stored in locked compartments (i.e., medication carts, cabinets, drawers, refrigerators, medication rooms) . c. During a medication pass, medications must be under the direct observation of the person administering medications or locked in the medication storage area/cart . Medication Carts are routinely inspected for discontinued, outdated, defective, or deteriorated medications with worn, illegible, or missing labels . Record review of the undated package insert for Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative Diluted Aplisol indicated, .vials in use for more than 30 days should be discarded . Record review of the undated package insert for Seqirus, Influenza Vaccine afluria Quadrivalent, indicated, .once the stopper of the multi-dose vial has been pierced the vial must be discarded withing 28 days .
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Menu Adequacy (Tag F0803)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

Based on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to ensure that menus were followed for the noon time (lunch) meal to meet the nutritional needs for the residents on a pureed ...

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Based on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to ensure that menus were followed for the noon time (lunch) meal to meet the nutritional needs for the residents on a pureed food consistency diet ( 5 of 5) residents were reviewed for puree food consistency diet. 1. The facility served the residents on a pureed food consistency diet the wrong scoop size servings on the macaroni and cheese for the noon time (lunch) meal on 3/25/24. 2) The facility failed to follow puree recipe for lunch meal served on 3/26/24. 3) The Dietary Staff failed to serve the puree residents puree bread on the 3/25/24. This failure affected all residents in the facility who required pureed food consistency by placing them at risk of not receiving adequate nutritive food value needed to promote/maintain health. Findings included: 1. Record review of the facility diet and nourishment roster on 03/25/2024 indicated there were 5 residents in the facility on pureed food consistency diet. Record Review of the week 1 menu dated 3/24/24, indicated the lunch meal items included glazed ham, mixed vegetables, macaroni and cheese, breadstick, citrus gelatin, choice of beverage. (Substitute) Chicken soup, grilled cheese. Record Review of the facility extended menu on 3/24/24 indicated the pureed macaroni and cheese were to be served with the number #6 scoop size. During observation on 3/24/24 at 12:01 p.m., [NAME] S was observed serving the puree macaroni and cheese using the #12 scoop. [NAME] S did not give the resident a second scoop of the puree macaroni and cheese prior to serving the residents on a puree diet. [NAME] S did not serve the residents on puree diet the puree bread. [NAME] S did have the Puree bread on the stream table prior to serving the residents on pureed diet. During an interview on 3/24/24 at 12:01p.m., [NAME] S stated she thought she had given the puree residents two scoops of the puree macaroni and cheese. [NAME] S stated she forgot to make the puree bread and the Dietary Manager made the puree bread after she had already served the puree residents for the lunch meal. [NAME] S stated she had forgotten to serve the puree bread after all the residents had been served for the lunch meal on 3/24/24. [NAME] S stated she used the #12 scoop size to serve the puree macaroni and cheese. During an interview on 3/24/24 at 12:01 p.m., the Dietary Manager stated the #6 scoop should have been used instead of the #12 scoop size used to serve the puree macaroni and cheese or the residents should have been given two scoops of the puree macaroni and cheese. The Dietary Manager stated the cook should have served the residents on a puree diet, puree bread. 2. Record Review of the week 1 menu dated 3/24/24, indicated the lunch meal items included Glazed ham, mixed vegetables, macaroni and cheese, breadstick, citrus gelatin, choice of beverage: (Substitute) Chicken soup, grilled cheese. Record Review of the puree fruit recipe sheet indicated, the fruit recipe for 10 puree residents indicated to add 1 ½ quarts of drained fruit, with ¼ cup plus 1 tablespoon of food thickener. The preparation methods included: (1) Measure drained fruit and place in food processor, process until fine in consistency, (2) Measure and add food thickener, process until smooth, (3) Using a rubber spatula, scrape down the sides of the food processor, process for 30 seconds. (4) Place in serving pan, or shape into individual serving bowls Cover and refrigerate, chill to 40F or below and serve #10 scoop or equivalent. Record Review of the puree rice recipe sheet indicated, for 10 puree resident the following ingredients for rice included: 1 ½ cup of Pureed [NAME] Mix, 4 cups of hot 190-degree water/ milk and ¼ cup of melted margarine. The preparation methods included: (1) Measure all ingredients, mix melted margarine into water then stir into pureed, (2) Cover with plastic wrap and foil re-heat in 350 F oven to 190 F and (3) serve using a #10 scoop. Record Review of the puree Cinnamon Apple slices indicated the following: (1) For Pureed: Measure desired# of servings into food processor. Blend until smooth. Add apple juice if product needs thinning. Add commercial thickener if product needs thickening. Serve with a #10 scoop. During observation and interview of puree meal prepared by [NAME] T for the lunch meal served on 3/26/24 at 10:48 a.m., the following was noted: [NAME] T added 8 teaspoons of thickeners, and 1 Liter of chili into the blender and mixed for 45 seconds; [NAME] T added (6) 4 ounce scoops of cooked greens, (6) 4 ounce scoop of juice from the greens and 6 teaspoons of thickener then mixed in the blender for 35 seconds; [NAME] T added (7) 4 ounces scoops of rice, 1 ½ cup of milk, 3 teaspoons of thickener, 1 ounce of butter using #20 scoop size then mixed in blender for 30 seconds. [NAME] T placed all separately mixed food items in a pan to be served to the residents on 3/26/24 for the lunch meal. [NAME] T was observed not using the recipe book. [NAME] T stated she did not use the recipe book because It was just can chili and she cooked her collard greens how she made her collard greens at home. [NAME] T stated she was aware of how to use the recipe book and where the recipe book was in the kitchen. [NAME] T stated, It was important to follow the recipe book because some residents can't eat salt. During observation and interview of puree meal prepared by [NAME] S for the lunch meal served on 3/26/24 at 11:15 a.m., the following was noted: [NAME] S added (6) 5.33 fluid ounces of hot cinnamon apple slices to the blender, (3) scoops of cinnamon apple slices juice and then she mixed in the blender for about 22 seconds. [NAME] S then placed the pureed cinnamon apple slices in a pan to serve for the lunch meal. [NAME] S was observed not using the recipe book. [NAME] S stated she looked at the recipe book prior to the State Surveyor coming into the kitchen. [NAME] S stated, I was used to making the cinnamon apple slices and that is why I did not use the recipe book. [NAME] S stated, It was important to ensure staff was following the recipe book to ensure the residents did not receive the wrong food and because some residents were diabetics and could not have sugar in their foods. During an attempted interview on 3/27/24 at 3:30 p.m., [NAME] S was unavailable to be reached by phone for further questioning. During a phone interview on 3/27/24 at 10:50 a.m., the Dietary Manager stated she had been an employee at the facility for 3 years. The Dietary Manager stated the regional manager oversaw her. The Dietary Manager stated she oversaw the kitchen. The Dietary Manager stated she was responsible for ensuring staff were using the correct scoop sizes. The Dietary Manager stated she was responsible for ensuring staff were following the recipe book. The Dietary Manager stated she could not say off the top of her head when her last test tray was. The Dietary Manager stated when she informed the Administrator that she needed to have a test tray done, she would pick a staff member to test the foods. The Dietary Manager stated sometimes in the morning meetings when a test tray needed to be done that the Administrator will test the foods. The Dietary Manager stated her previous manager told her that the test trays needed to be done once a week. The Dietary Manager stated she only conducted test trays when she was told to do so. The Dietary Manager stated in the past, staff have been trained on the scoop sizes but had not been trained this year on the scoop sizes and the recipe book. The Dietary Manager stated it was important to ensure staff were given the residents the proper amount of food to maintain the weight and for nutrition value. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 10:02 a.m., the Regional Director stated she had just received the facility's account within the last few weeks with the facility. The Regional Director stated she was not aware the dietary staff were not using the right scoop sizes. The Regional Director stated she did expect staff to use the correct scoop sizes per meal item. The Regional Director stated she did expect staff to follow the recipe book. The Regional Director stated she oversaw the dietary manager. The Regional Director stated she had her regional dietician complete an audit on Tuesday (March 19, 2024). The Regional Director stated she inspected the kitchen once or twice a month. The Regional Director stated she did a recipe in-service yesterday (3/26/24), but she was not aware of the scoop issues and will complete an in-service on that today on (3/27/24). The Regional Director stated, It was important for the residents to receive the proper amount of food for nutritional value to ensure the residents are getting the correct calorie per meal and thee scoop sizes were important to ensure residents are getting the proper portion sizes per meal. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 4:38 p.m., the Administrator stated she had been the Administrator since March of 2023. The Administrator stated she oversaw the kitchen. The Administrator stated the Dietary Manager was responsible for ensuring staff used the correct scoop sizes and followed the recipe book. The Administrator stated she expected staff to use the correct scoop sizes per meal item and to follow the recipe. The Administrator stated, if necessary, she would inspect the kitchen. The Administrator stated her last kitchen inspection was A long time ago, too long honestly. The Administrator stated she was not aware if staff had completed any in-services on scoop sizes or how to use the recipe book. The Administrator stated, It was important for the residents to receive the proper amount of food for resident nutritional value. Record Review of menus and nutritional adequacy revised dated on 10/1/18, indicated, menus are planned to meet the average resident's nutritional needs; A pre-planned menu is provided to the facility, which has been planned or reviewed by a Registered Dietitian and includes meals that are adequate to meet the average resident's nutritional needs. The meal planning guide in the Facility Diet Manual is used as the basis for menu planning. Food Group Minimum Daily Servings Meat or Equivalent 5 Ounces Vegetables 2-3 Servings, Fruits 2 Servings, Starches/Grains 5-6 Servings, Milk 2 Servings; When a facility has a functional resident menu committee, this committee may choose to make changes to the planned menus. Menu changes will be made at least one week in advance and will be made on the week at a glance and extended for all diets on the menu spread sheets. All menu changes will be reviewed and approved by the facility's Dietitian or Consultant Dietitian. When making menu changes it is important to make sure all food groups are represented in adequate numbers, and that menu changes are extended for all therapeutic diets per the facility diet manual. A policy for following the recipe guidelines was requested on 3/27/24 from the Administrator but not received prior to exit on 3/27/24 at 10 p.m.
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0804 (Tag F0804)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

Based on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to provide food that was palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature for 4 of 4 residents (Resident #23, R...

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Based on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to provide food that was palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature for 4 of 4 residents (Resident #23, Resident #49, Resident #47 and Resident #17), 1 of 3 meals were reviewed for palatability, attractiveness, and appetizing. 1) The dietary staff failed to provide food that was palatable and appetizing temperature for Resident #23, Resident #49, Resident #47 and Resident #17. These failures could place residents at risk of decreased food intake, hunger, and unwanted weight loss. The findings included: Record Review of the week 1 menu dated 3/24/24, indicated the lunch meal items included glazed ham, mixed vegetables, macaroni and cheese, breadstick, citrus gelatin, choice of beverage: (Substitute) Chicken soup, grilled cheese. During an interview on 03/24/2024 at 10:46 AM, Resident #23 said the food was terrible and that it was really bland. During an interview on 03/24/2024 at 3:05 p.m., Resident # 49 said the food was over seasoned, and it tasted awful. During an interview on 03/24/24 at 03:10 p.m., Resident #47 stated the food was terrible. During an interview on 03/26/24 at 09:32 a.m., Resident #17 stated the food was too spicy. During an observation on 3/25/24 at 11:43 a.m., observations of food temperatures were made on the steam table by [NAME] S. The results were as followed, regular glazed ham 148°F, regular mixed vegetables 175°F, regular macaroni and cheese 176°F, breadstick temperature was not taken, and the regular citrus gelatin dessert was 39°F. During a test tray interview with the Dietary Manager and State Surveyors on 3/25/24 at 1:00 p.m., The Dietary Manager stated the following regarding the regular food diet for lunch served on 3/25/2024: Regular Glazed Ham was warm and tasted like ham, mixed vegetables was good, macaroni and cheese was bland and cold, breadsticks were good, and citrus gelatin desserts were good. The State Surveyors stated the ham was warm and tasted like ham, mixed vegetables were good, macaroni and cheese was bland and cold, breadsticks were good and the citrus gelatin dessert was good. During an attempted interview on 3/27/24 at 3:30 p.m., [NAME] S was unavailable to be reached by phone for further questioning. During a phone interview on 3/27/24 at 10:39 a.m., The Dietary Manager stated she had been the dietary manager for 3 years and the regional manager oversaw her. The Dietary Manager stated she did not taste the foods every day because there was a lot of food that she did not eat. The Dietary Manager stated sometimes the cook would ask her if she could taste the foods, but she attempted to taste the foods each shift. The Dietary Manager stated she had not done in-services this year, but staff have been trained in the past on how to follow the recipes. She stated they were on a new program and staff had been having a hard time finding the recipe in the new program book. The Dietary Manager stated if she got food complaints in a grievance, she would have a conversation with the resident, and then she would try to address the complaint with the resident in a meeting with the residents. The Dietary Manager stated she would try to come up with a plan that will satisfy the resident and then the Administrator would sign off on the grievance concerning food complaints. The Dietary Manager stated it was important to ensure the food was palatable, attractive, and appetizing to the residents because if the food tasted good and looked good then it would help the residents to eat more. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 10:08 a.m., the Regional Director stated she had been the regional director a few weeks. The Regional Director stated he did oversee the dietary manager. The Regional Director stated she did a test tray at each audit at the facility. The Regional Director stated the audits were done by her monthly and the dietary manager did weekly audits. The Regional Director stated she did hear the food was spicy from the residents yesterday (3/26/24). The Regional Director stated the food complaints were handled in grievances and the dietary staff would make the necessary adjustments as needed, including ensuring staff followed the recipe book. The Regional Director stated in-services on the recipe book were completed for all staff dietary staff on (3/26/24). The Regional Director stated it was important to ensure the residents were getting their nutrition by eating and to ensure the residents enjoyed what they were eating. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 4:42 p.m., the Administrator stated she had been the Administrator since March of 2023. She stated she oversaw the Dietary Manager. The Administrator stated she ordered test trays from the kitchen. The Administrator stated her last test tray was completed on 2/7/24 and her food was delicious. The Administrator stated she had been ordering a test tray monthly, but she had not done a monthly test tray for March of 2024 yet. The Administrator stated residents had complained about food variety. The Administrator stated the new company changed the menus and she had been getting compliments on the new menu. She stated she handled food complaints in the IDT (interdisciplinary team) meetings with staff. The Administrator stated the Dietary Manager visited with every resident and would go over a preference check with each resident. The Administrator stated it was important that food was palatable, attractive, and appetizing to the residents so the residents will eat the food. Record Review of menus and nutritional adequacy revised dated on 10/1/18, indicated, menus are planned to meet the average resident's nutritional needs; A pre-planned menu is provided to the facility, which has been planned or reviewed by a Registered Dietitian and includes meals that are adequate to meet the average resident's nutritional needs. The meal planning guide in the facility diet manual is used as the basis for menu planning. Food Group Minimum Daily Servings Meat or Equivalent 5 Ounces Vegetables 2-3 Servings, Fruits 2 Servings, Starches/Grains 5-6 Servings, Milk 2 Servings; When a facility has a functional resident menu committee, this committee may choose to make changes to the planned menus. Menu changes will be made at least one week in advance and will be made on the week at a glance and extended for all diets on the menu spread sheets. All menu changes will be reviewed and approved by the facility's Dietitian or Consultant Dietitian. When making menu changes it is important to make sure all food groups are represented in adequate numbers, and that menu changes are extended for all therapeutic diets per the facility diet manual. The policy did not include information on palatability.
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Food Safety (Tag F0812)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to store, prepare, distribute, and serve food in accordance with professional standards for food service safety in (1 of 1) kitc...

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Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to store, prepare, distribute, and serve food in accordance with professional standards for food service safety in (1 of 1) kitchen reviewed for dietary services. 1) The Dietary staff failed to date all food items. 2) The Dietary staff failed to dispose of expired food items in the refrigerator. 3) The Dietary staff failed to effectively seal, label, and date refrigerated food items. 4) The Dietary staff failed to to repair a leak in the kitchen ceiling. These failures could place residents at risk for food contamination and foodborne illness. The findings included: During an observation on 03/24/24 at 10:37 a.m., of Refrigerator #1, the following was indicated: -(1) 5-pound block of sliced cheese had no open date and no received date. -(1) 5 slices of cheese in saran wrap and not bagged, had no open date, no expiration date, and no received date. -(1) 8 quarts of lettuce in a container had a preparation date of 3/2/24 and had no expiration. (expired) -(1) 5 slices of bologna opened and not bagged, had no open date, received dates, and expiration date. During observation on 03/24/24 at 10:48 a.m., of Freezer #2, the following was indicated: -(3) 6.5 pounds of sliced strawberries did not have and received date and no expiration date. During an observation on 3/25/24 at 11:43 a.m.,there was a leak in the kitchen ceiling above the food preparation area in the kitchen. During an interview on 03/24/24 at 10:37 AM, Dishwasher U stated the cheese found in the refrigerator should have included an open date, a received date, and an expiration date on it. During an interview on 3/24/24 at 10:47, the CDM (Certified Dietary Manager) V stated the bologna should have been bagged and included an open date, received date, and an expiration date on it. CDM V stated she would just throw away the bologna. CDM V stated when food was prepared that it was good for 7 days in the refrigerator. The CDM V stated she would have an aide put the dates on the frozen sliced strawberries found in freezer #2. CDM V stated the frozen strawberries should have had a received date and an expiration date. During an attempted phone interview on 3/27/24 at 3:30 p.m., [NAME] S was unavailable to be reached by phone for further questioning. During a phone interview on 3/27/24 at 10:30 a.m., the Dietary Manager stated she had been the dietary manager at the facility for 3 years. She stated the regional manager oversaw her at the facility. The Dietary Manager stated all food items in the refrigerator needed to be labeled, dated with received date, open date, and expiration date. The Dietary Manager stated staff did not have any recent in-services on labeling, dating, and resealing food items in the refrigerator and freezer. The Dietary Manager stated she will wait until the last crew had left for the day and she will ensure staff had completed everything in the kitchen weekly on Sunday nights. The Dietary Manager stated she took a video of the leak and sent it to the Administrator. The Dietary Manager stated she could not say the leak had been repaired because the leak was still occurring in the kitchen from the ceiling. The Dietary Manager stated she would consider the leak in the kitchen a fall hazard because the leak was right where her staff served meals. She stated it would be important to prevent bacteria and expired food could be a hazard to the resident's health. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 10:13 a.m., the Regional Director stated she had been employed at the facility for a few weeks. The Regional Director stated she oversaw the Dietary Manager. The Regional Director stated all food items in the refrigerator were to be labeled, dated with received date, open date, and expiration date. The Regional Director stated she did not have a reason as to why all the food items were not labeled, dated, and expired foods thrown out. The Regional Director stated labeling and dating were on her to do list for the dietary staff. The Regional Director stated she was not sure if the dietary manager had completed any in-services on labeling and dating with the dietary staff in the past. The Regional Director stated she conducted walk throughs once or twice a month and the dietary manager conducted walk throughs daily. The Regional Director stated the leak in the kitchen had been repaired before according to the Administrator, but the state surveyor would have to follow up with the Administrator for more information on the leak in the kitchen. The Regional Director stated it was important for the dietary staff to follow the facility's policy for disposing of expired foods, labeling, and dating food items for the resident's safety and to avoid food borne illnesses. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 4:49 p.m., the Administrator stated she had been employed at the facility since March of 2023. The Administrator stated she oversaw the Dietary Manager. The Administrator stated all food items in the refrigerator needed to be labeled, dated with received date, open date, and expiration date. The Administrator stated that it was not to her knowledge that staff had not completed any in-services on labelling and dating all food items, resealing refrigerated, and frozen food items. The Administrator stated she conducted walk throughs in the kitchen quarterly. The Administrator stated the leak in the kitchen was reported to her on Monday 3/25/24. The Administrator stated the leak in the kitchen had been repaired previously on 1/25/24. The Administrator stated the Dietary Manager had informed her this week of the leak from the kitchen ceiling. The Administrator stated she did not know when someone could come back out to repair the leak in the kitchen, but she would follow up with the repair company. The Administrator stated she did consider the leak in the kitchen ceiling to be a fall hazard for the dietary staff. The Administrator stated she was not aware of the dietary staff not labeling, dating, and resealing refrigerated food items in the refrigerator according to the facility policy. The Administrator stated it was important to ensure staff were labeling, dating, and resealing refrigerator and frozen food items for the safety of the residents. Record Review of the Facility's policy revised dated 11/16/2017 titled Frozen and Refrigerated Foods Storage, indicated, (7) Refrigerate cooked foods in shallow containers to speed the cooling process. Proper labeling of cooked foods includes the date placed in the refrigerator, and an expiration or use by date. Refrigerated products that are opened must be labeled with an opened on date. The use by date is 7 days from when the product was opened, unless there is a manufacturer's use by, expiration or sell by date. For all foods that have a manufacturer use by, sell by or expirations dates this date will be used. Examples of foods that typically have manufacturer, use by, sell by or expirations dates are cottage cheese, milk, sour cream, pre-pared refrigerated salads etc.; foods prepared in the building and properly cooled will be dated as to the date prepared and ''use by'' date which will be 7 days from the date prepared. (9) items stored in the refrigerator must be dated upon receipt, unless they contain a manufacturer use by, sell by, best by date, or a date delivered. Most pick stickers do have the delivery date on the sticker. They must also be dated with an expiration date unless they have one from the manufacturer (i.e., milk cartons, eggs); (11) All refrigerated and frozen items in storage will contain a minimum label of common name of product and dated as noted above. Record Review of the FDA Food Code for 2022, 6-5 Maintenance and Operations 6-501.11-Repairing indicated, PHYSICAL FACILITIES must be maintained in good repair.
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Infection Control (Tag F0880)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 2.Record review of Resident #47 face sheet, dated 12/20/23, indicated Resident #47 was an [AGE] year-old male, initially admitte...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 2.Record review of Resident #47 face sheet, dated 12/20/23, indicated Resident #47 was an [AGE] year-old male, initially admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included pneumonia (an infection that affects one or both lungs), heart failure (chronic, progressive condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs for blood and oxygen), hypotension (low blood pressure), chronic kidney disease unspecified (a progressive decline in kidney function over time), type 2 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic kidney complication (chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar), and essential hypertension (high blood pressure). Record review of the admission MDS assessment, dated 2/22/24, indicated Resident #47 made himself-understood, and understood others. The assessment indicated a BIMS score of 7 which indicated severe cognitive impairment. The assessment indicated Resident #47's functional status required supervision or touching assistance with eating, substantial/maximal assistance with oral hygiene, bed mobility, dressing, personal hygiene, putting on/taking off footwear and toilet use,; dependent assistance with toilet transfer, and bed transfer. During an observation on 3/27/24 at 9:00 a.m., Resident #47 had used PPE (soiled gown and gloves) discarded in Resident #47's personal trash can. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 9:03 a.m., after being called to the resident's room by the State Surveyor, the charge nurse (RN L) stated staff was not to put used PPE in resident #47's personal trash can. RN L stated the biohazards gowns, gloves, and PPE should have been placed inside the biohazards bin located inside the resident bathroom. RN L stated it was important to ensure biohazards were placed in the biohazard bins for infection control. RN L stated he worked the 6 am to 6 pm shift. RN L stated the ADON oversaw him. RN L stated he oversaw the residents and staff on the 100 and 200 halls. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 9:25 a.m., ADON M stated she was the ADON at the facility. ADON M stated she had been the ADON since October of 2023. Stated she oversaw staff on the 200 hall and the 100 hall. ADON M stated she was not aware of staff putting biohazard PPE in Resident #47's personal trash can. ADON M stated all biohazard PPE she be put in the biohazard bins. ADON M stated it was important for PPE to be properly disposed of because biohazard materials should be disposed in biohazards bins to prevent contamination. ADON M stated in-services were completed on how to properly dispose of biohazard PPE. ADON M stated every shift was responsible for making sure they were taking it out before the biohazard bin was full. ADON M stated, prior to in-services being completed by staff, it was a constant reminder of staff to make sure they were properly disposing of used biohazard PPE. ADON M stated the DON oversaw her. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 3:48 p.m., the DON stated before COVID they were told the biohazard PPE could be thrown in the regular trash can, so staff needed to be reeducated on where to put the used biohazard PPE. The DON stated she oversaw the nursing staff. The DON stated she was responsible for ensuring staff properly disposed of their PPE. The DON stated if the PPE was not soiled that she did not see a harm to the residents, but she understood. During an interview on 3/27/24 at 4:15 p.m., the Administrator stated she was not aware of staff putting biohazard PPE in the resident's personal trash can. The Administrator stated the harm that could be caused to the resident was infection control. 3. Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #14 was a [AGE] year-old female admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included dementia, unspecified severity, without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety (loss of memory, language, problem solving and other thinking abilities that were severe enough to interfere with daily life) and thrombocytopenia (low blood platelet (blood cells help blood clot) count). Record review of a Comprehensive MDS assessment dated [DATE], indicated Resident #14 was able to make herself understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #14 had a BIMS score of 7, which indicated her cognition was severely impaired. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #14 required substantial maximal assistance with toileting hygiene and partial/moderate assistance with personal hygiene. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #14 was always incontinent of urine and bowel. Record review of Resident #14's care plan indicated Resident #14 was incontinent of bowel and bladder to check frequently for wetness and soiling and change as needed. During an observation and interview on 03/24/2024 at 2:40 p.m., there was a clear bag with a dirty brief, gloves, wipes, and an unbagged sheet laying next to it on the floor against the wall in Resident #14's room. Resident #14 was unable to tell me if she knew who had left it there. Resident #14's roommate overheard and said the CNAs left it on the floor after changing Resident #14, and they would be back to get it later because that is what they usually did. 4. Record review of a face sheet dated 03/27/2024 indicated Resident #66 was a [AGE] year-old female initially admitted to the facility on [DATE] and readmitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chronic inflammatory lung condition that affects the respiratory system), type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia (chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar which leads to high blood sugars), thrombocytopenia (low blood platelet (blood cells help blood clot) count), and acquired absence of kidney. Record review of the Quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #66 had reentered from a short-term general hospital on [DATE]. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #66 was able to make herself understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #66 had a BIMS score of 11, which indicated her cognition was moderately impaired. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #66 was independent for eating, required set up or clean up assistance with toileting hygiene and personal hygiene, and supervision or touching assistance with bathing. The MDS assessment did not indicate any wounds. Record review of Resident #66's care plan with a target date of 06/06/2024 indicated she had a surgical wound, and it was at risk for infection, pain, and a decrease in functional abilities. The goal was for her wound to be free from signs and symptoms of infection. The interventions included to provide wound care per the physician's order. Record review of Resident #66's Order Summary Report dated 03/24/2024 indicated the following orders: Contact isolation for diagnosis of UTI with ESBL (Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases bacteria that commonly causes infections and are considered resistant mechanisms with few antibiotic choices to treat the infections which can be spread through contaminated hands and surfaces) Resume abdominal wound dressings as ordered by the physician, clean midpoint abdominal wound with normal saline, pat dry, pack wound with ½ inch packing strip, cover with 4 x 4 border gauze, until healed every day shift. During an observation and interview starting on 03/24/2024 at 2:50 p.m., CNA D was observed coming out of Resident #66's room with a clear trash bag that contained a PPE gown. CNA D went down the hall to the trash barrel and disposed of it. CNA D said she had left the trash bag on the floor because Resident #14's family member wanted her to be changed and she did not have her trash barrels with her. CNA D said she was not sure about the sheet on the floor she might have left it there, but she could not remember. CNA D said linens should not be left on the floor they should be bagged and placed in the linen barrel because of germs. CNA D said trash should be placed in the trash barrel and not left on the floor in the rooms after providing care because of cross contamination. CNA D said she thought if she was not doing patient care she did not have to wear a gown, and since she had just gone in to give Resident #66 water, she really did not need to wear a gown. CNA D said PPE was not supposed to be carried outside of the room it should be removed and disposed prior to leaving the residents room to prevent cross contamination and for germ control. During an observation of wound care and interview on 03/26/2024 9:33 a.m., Treatment Nurse H cleaned Resident #66's bedside table, removed her gloves, and applied a new pair of gloves. Treatment Nurse H did not perform hand hygiene in between glove changes. Treatment Nurse H then removed Resident #66's dirty dressing, cleansed the wound with normal saline and gauze, packed it with the packing strip, and applied the clean dressing. Treatment Nurse H removed her gloves and performed hand hygiene. Treatment Nurse H failed to remove her gloves and perform hand hygiene after removing Resident #66's dirty dressing, prior to cleansing the wound, packing it, and covering it with a clean dressing. Treatment Nurse H said she did not perform hand hygiene in between gloves changes because her hands were already clean when she has applied gloves, and her hands did not get dirty. Treatment Nurse H said she could have changed gloves after removing the dirty dressing. Treatment Nurse H said not performing hand hygiene adequately and not changing gloves appropriately while providing wound care could reinfect the resident and contaminate the wound. Treatment Nurse H said hand hygiene was important to not cross contaminate. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 3:40 p.m., ADON M said after incontinent care was provided the trash should not be left on the floor, and linen should not be left on the floor. ADON M said the linen should be bagged and placed in the linen barrel and the trash should be placed in the trash barrel. ADON M said the nurses should be checking the rooms to ensure they CNAs were not leaving trash and linens on the floor. ADON M said when she made her daily rounds, she had not noticed the CNAs leaving trash or linens on the floor. ADON M said it was important for the trash and linens to not be left on the floor because it could result in cross contamination. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 4:21 p.m., the DON said hand hygiene should be performed after glove changes. The DON said when providing wound care gloves should be changed after removing the soiled dressing and hand hygiene performed. The DON said she monitored the treatment nurses and she had not notified any issues with the way Treatment Nurse H performed wound care. The DON said it was important to provide proper wound care to keep bacteria down and prevent wound infections. The DON said the CNAs should be taking the trash and linens out of the room after providing care and disposing of it in the proper barrels. The DON said linen should be bagged. The DON said she had noticed the CNAs were leaving trash and linens in the room and she has provided education and in-services to them. The DON said the head CNA, ADONs, and herself made rounds throughout the day to ensure trash and linens were not left on the floor in the residents' rooms. The DON said it was important for trash and linens to be disposed of properly for infection control and to prevent odors. During an interview on 03/27/2024 at 6:53 p.m., the DON said when a resident was placed on isolation, they let the staff know and put up the kits with PPE on the door with a sign that indicated what type of precaution the resident was on and to let the staff know what PPE was required when entering the room. The DON said CNA D should have removed her PPE inside the room prior to exiting Resident #66's room and disposed of it in the biohazard box inside the room. The DON said it was important for PPE to be removed prior to leaving the residents room for infection control and to prevent the spread of infection. Record review of the facility's policy titled, Hand Hygiene, reviewed 02/11/2022, indicated, All staff will perform proper hand hygiene procedures to prevent the spread of infection to other personnel, residents, and visitors . the use of gloves does not replace hand hygiene. If your task requires gloves, perform hand hygiene prior to donning gloves, and immediately after removing gloves . Record review of the facility's policy titled, Infection Prevention and Control Program, indicated, .soiled linen shall be collected at the bedside and placed in a linen bag. When the task is complete, the bag shall be closed securely and placed in the soiled utility room. Soiled linen shall not be kept in the resident's room or bathroom . Record review of the facility's policy titled, Transmission-Based (Isolation) Precautions, indicated, .Contact precautions refer to measures that are intended to prevent transmission of infectious agents which are spread by direct or indirect contact with the resident or the resident's environment . c. Healthcare personnel caring for residents on Contact Precautions wear a gown and gloves for all interactions that may involve contact with the resident or potentially contaminated areas in the resident's environment. d. Donning personal protective equipment (PPE) upon room entry and discarding before exiting the room is done to contain pathogens, especially those that have been implicated in transmission through environmental contamination . Record review of the Facility Policy on Infection control policy revised dated on 4/12/2023 did not indicate how staff should properly dispose of used PPE. Record review of CDC (Center for Disease Control) guidelines last reviewed on 10/3/22 indicated, dispose of all PPE in appropriate waste containers (2) Ensure that healthcare personnel have immediate access to and are trained and able to select, put on, remove, and dispose of PPE in a manner that protects themselves, the patient, and others. Based on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to establish and maintain an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment and to help prevent the development and transmission of communicable diseases and infections for 4 of 4 reviewed (Resident #38 and Resident #47, Resident #14, and Resident #66 ) for infection control practices. 1. The failed to ensure CNA X performed hand hygiene or change gloves while providing incontinent care for Resident #38. 2.The facility staff failed to properly dispose of used PPE in the biohazard bin. 3.The facility failed to ensure CNA D did not leave trash and a sheet in Resident #14's room after providing care to her. 4.The facility failed to ensure Treatment Nurse H performed hand hygiene after glove removal and performed proper glove changes while providing wound care to Resident #66 . These failures could place any resident at the facility requiring incontinent care, wound care, and isolation at risk for infections. Finding included: 1. Record review of Resident #38's face sheet, dated 03/28/24, indicated a [AGE] year-old male who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with the diagnoses which included anxiety (a feeling of fear, dread, and uneasiness), deep vein thrombosis {DVT } (a medical condition that occurs when a blood clot forms in a deep vein), diabetes, and stroke. Record review of Resident #38's admission MDS assessment, dated 02/04/24, indicated Resident #38 was usually understood and usually understood others. Resident #38's BIMS score was 08, which indicated he was cognitively moderately impaired. The MDS did indicate Resident #38 was usually incontinent of bladder and bowel. The MDS indicated Resident #38 required extensive assistance with bathing, limited assistance with toileting bed mobility, dressing, personal hygiene, transfers, and supervision assistance for eating. During an observation on 03/24/24 at 2:56 p.m., CNA X was performing incontinent care on Resident #38. She cleaned his buttocks first and then moved to the front peri area without hand hygiene. Then she wiped the peri area in a circular motion, she used her dirty gloves and grabbed a clean brief and applied it without changing her gloves or conducting hand hygiene. During an interview on 03/24/24 at 3:15 p.m., CNA X said she did not realize she did not perform hand hygiene or change her gloves before touching Resident #38's clean brief. She said she did not realize she wiped in a circular motion. She said you should wipe front to back. She said she knew without hand hygiene she could spread infection. She said she had been trained at the facility on peri care and incontinent care. During an interview on 03/24/24 at 5:57 p.m., the DON said she expected the CNA to change her gloves between clean and dirty and to use hand hygiene between glove changes. The DON said failure to do appropriate incontinence care could cause infections. During an interview on 03/24/24 at 5:53 p.m., the Administrator said she expected all staff to use proper hand hygiene techniques between dirty and clean areas with all care. The Administrator said the DON was responsible for ensuring staff were trained on incontinent care and infection control. She said improper hand hygiene could place the resident at risk for infection. Record review of CNA X competencies of hand hygiene and incontinent was completed on 09/12/23.
Mar 2024 1 deficiency
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Comprehensive Care Plan (Tag F0656)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interview, and record review, the facility failed to develop and implement a comprehensive person-centere...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interview, and record review, the facility failed to develop and implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan for each resident, consistent with the resident rights, that includes measurable objectives and timeframes to meet a resident's medical, nursing, mental and psychosocial needs that are identified in the comprehensive assessment for 1 of 3 residents (Resident #1) reviewed for comprehensive person-centered care plans. The facility failed to develop and implement a care plan for Resident #1's wound care to the left breast. This failure could place residents at risk of not having individual needs met and a decreased quality of life. Findings included: Record review of Resident #1's face sheet, dated 03/07/2024, revealed an [AGE] year-old female initially admitted to the facility on [DATE] and readmitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included Metabolic Encephalopathy (a problem in the brain caused by chemical imbalance in the blood), Cellulitis of Left Lower Limb (a serious bacterial infection of the skin in the leg), Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus without complications (a chronic condition that affects how the body processes blood sugars), Bipolar (a mental disorder characterized by periods of depression and periods of abnormal elevated mood), Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary (a group of lung diseases that block airflow and make it difficult to breath), Atherosclerotic Heart Disease (the buildup of fats, cholesterol and other substances on the artery walls), Gastro-Esophageal Reflux (a digestive disease in which stomach acid or bile irritates the food pipe lining). Record review of the MDS quarterly assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 was able to make self-understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #1 had a BIMS score of 11, which indicated moderate cognitive impairment. The MDS assessment Indicated Resident #1 required extensive assistance with two-person assistance for bed mobility, transfers (Hoyer lift), toilet use, dressing and personal hygiene. The MDS assessment did not indicate Resident #1 had wounds or skin condition issues. Record review of the comprehensive care plan last revised on 11/01/2023 indicated Resident #1 had no care plan for wound care to the left breast. Record review of Resident #1's order summary report with a date range of 11/01/2023 - 03/06/2024 indicated cleanse the non-pressure wound of the left breast with normal saline, pat dry, apply over the counter miconazole powder, cover with Calcium Alginate, and cover with border gauze every day, until healed every shift. Record review of Resident #1's progress note dated 11/01/2023 indicated left breast continues with a non-pressure wound related to cellulitis of the breast that has subsided. Wound measured as a cluster 9.5 x 6 x 0.3 cm with beefy red wound bed and a moderate amount of serious exudated. No improvements over the last 7 days. Continue calcium alginate and bordered gauze dressing daily. Record review of Resident #1's physician's wound evaluation management summary dated 11/08/2023 indicated non pressure wound of the left breast due to trauma/injury- full thickness. Wound size 10.5 x 5.5 x 0.2 cm, surface area of 57.76 cm, cluster wound open ulceration with moderate serous exudate. During an interview on 03/07/2024 at 01:00 PM, the MDS Coordinator stated she was responsible to update the care plans quarterly and yearly. The MDS Coordinator stated the ADONs, and DON were responsible for all other updates to the care plans. The MDS Coordinator stated it was important for the plan of care to accurately reflect the resident's needs for proper care. During an interview on 03/07/2024 at 01:32 PM, the DON stated the MDS Coordinator was responsible for ensuring everything for the resident's care was included in the care plans yearly and quarterly. The DON stated she was responsible for the updates for care plans. The DON stated Resident #1 should have had a care plan for wound care services being provided daily. The DON stated she did not know why it was not in the care plan. The DON stated it was important for Resident #1's wound care services to be included in her care plan because it is the map of providing care of the resident and resulted in continuity of care. During an interview on 03/07/2024 at 02:15 PM, the Administrator stated the DON and the MDS Coordinator were responsible for completing the care plans. The Administrator stated she expected them to include in the care plan wound care services and anything unusual or special for the resident's care. The Administrator stated it was important for Resident #1's wound care to be included in the care plan so the staff could ensure the resident was receiving appropriate care. Record review of the Care Plan and Care Area Assessments policy, revised on 05/06/2021, stated This identification and implementation of a plan of care will begin at admission with the initial care plan and be completed throughout assessment process for developing a comprehensive plan of care. The policy further indicated, Acute Care Plans o As acute problems or changes to intervention or goals are identified, an appropriate care plan will be developed or modified by a Nursing staff member. o CMMs are only responsible for care plans that relate to the MDS triggers at the time of assessment completion.
Feb 2024 2 deficiencies
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0761 (Tag F0761)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to ensure all drugs were stored in a locked compartmen...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to ensure all drugs were stored in a locked compartment and only accessible by authorized personnel for 1 of 12 (Resident #1) residents reviewed for medication storage. The facility failed to keep medication being administered under the direct observation of the person administering medications. Resident #1 had a medication cup with 1 tablet and 1 capsule sitting on top of his bedside table on 02/15/2024. This failure could place residents at risk for health complications and not receiving the intended therapeutic benefit of their medication. Findings included: During an observation on 02/15/2024 at 12:29 PM revealed Resident #1 had a clear plastic medication cup with 1 tablet and 1 capsule sitting in a clear plastic medication cup on the bedside table. Resident #1 stated the medication belonged to him. Resident #1 stated the medication was to make his leg feel better. Record review of face sheet, dated 02/20/2024, revealed Resident #1 was an [AGE] year-old male who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included cerebral infarction (occurs as a result of disrupted blood flow to the brain due to problems with the blood vessels that supply it), hemiplegia and hemiparesis of right side (muscle weakness or partial paralysis on one side of the body that can affect the arms, legs, and muscles), specified dementia with behavior disturbance (mental disorder in which a person loses the ability to think, remember, learn, make decisions, and solve problems.), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (a group of lung disease that blocks airflow and makes difficult to breath). Record review of Resident # 1's care plan, dated 11/03/2021, did not address medications left at bedside. Record review of the MDS Comprehensive Assessment, dated 12/26/2023, indicated Resident #1 had a BIMS score of 5 (severely impaired cognition). The assessment indicated Resident #1 did not reject care necessary to achieve the resident's goals for health or well-being. Record review of the Order Summary Report dated 02/20/2024, indicated Resident #1 was ordered to receive Gabapentin Oral Capsule 100 mg by mouth three times a day related to pain in right ankle and joints of right foot. Tylenol Extra Strength Oral Tablet 500 mg by mouth four times a day for right foot pain. Record review of the Medication Administration Record dated 02/15/2024, indicated Resident #1 was received Gabapentin Oral Capsule 100 mg by mouth three times a day related to pain in right ankle and joints of right foot. Tylenol Extra Strength Oral Tablet 500 mg by mouth four times a day for right foot pain. During an interview on 02/15/2024 at 02:00 PM., MA B stated the requirement for a resident to be able to self-administer medications was that they must know what medications they take, the strength of the medication, what the medication was for, and how to take the medication. MA B stated residents who were unable to self-administer medications should not have them at bedside. MA B stated she has never left medications at bedside before the incident. MA B stated she had observed Resident #1 put the cup with the medication to his mouth and she was called out into the hall. MA B stated she left the room and failed to follow back up to ensure the resident had taken the pills. MA B stated it was important to not keep medication at the bedside in case of overdose or the potential of not achieving a therapeutic level for the resident's pain if medication not taken properly and timely. MA B stated if another resident could take the medication resulting in harm or death. During an interview on 02/15/2024 at 02:35 PM, the DON stated to ensure medications were not left at bedside different department heads would make rounds. The DON stated the department heads made Quality of Life Rounds at 9:00 AM. The DON stated she expects staff to ensure medications aren't left at bedside by ensuring the resident takes the medication or the medication was disposed of properly with physician and family notified appropriately. The DON stated department heads would monitor that medications were not left sitting at bedside by making rounds in the morning. The DON stated each department head will take a hall after every med pass to ensure no medication was left. The DON said an inservice was in progress regarding the 5 Rights of Medication Administration. Record review of the 'Medication - treatment Administration and Documentation Guidelines policy, revised date 04/06/2023, indicated verify and provide medication or treatment focused assessment i.e. BP. P wound measurement as indicate by manufactures guidelines or physician orders. Administer the medication according to the physician order. Document initials and/or signature for medication administration on the MAR or TAR immediately following administration.
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Infection Control (Tag F0880)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

Based on observations, interviews, and record reviews the facility failed to establish and maintain an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable en...

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Based on observations, interviews, and record reviews the facility failed to establish and maintain an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment to help prevent the development and transmission of communicable diseases or infections and the facility failed to ensure linens were handled, stored, processed, and transported to prevent the spread of infection for 3 of 4 halls (100 hall, 200 hall, and 400 hall), and 3 out of 79 employees (CNA C, CNA D, CNA E) reviewed for infection control practices. 1. The facility did not ensure the clean linen carts (on 100 hall, 200 hall, and 400 hall) were completely covered on 02/15/2024 while not being used. 2. The facility did not ensure CNA E placed soiled linen and trash in the appropriate barrels after providing care on 02/21/2024. These failures could place residents at increased risk for infection or cross-contamination that could diminish the resident's quality of life. The findings included: During an observation 02/15/2024 between 01:15 - 02:30PM, the clean linen cart on 100 hall was open, with the front cover laying on top of the clean linen cart. Dirty linen and trash barrels were approximately 3 feet from the open clean linen cart. During an observation on 02/15/2024 between 01:30 PM - 2:45 PM the clean linen cart on 200 hall and 400 hall was open, with the front cover laying on top of the clean linen cart. During an observation on 02/21/2024 between 09:00 AM to - 09:30 AM, the clean linen cart on 100 hall was open, with the front cover laying on top of the clean linen cart. Dirty linen and trash barrels were approximately 3 feet from the open clean linen cart. The dirty linens were carried on top of the barrels in clear bags down 100 hall by CNA D. During an interview on 02/15/2024 at 2:30 PM, CNA C stated clean linen carts should have been kept covered. CNA C stated she forgot to close the clean linen cart on 400 hall because she was helping out on 200 hall also. CNA C stated it was important to ensure clean linen carts remained closed with barrels of dirty items kept separated from the clean linen cart because of infection control. During an interview on 02/15/2024 at 2:45 PM, CNA E stated clean linen carts should have been covered and the front cover should have been down. CNA E stated she forgot to pull it down on 100 hall. CNA E stated it was important to ensure clean linen carts remained closed and dirty barrels from the clean items because it could have caused cross-contamination. During an interview on 02/21/2024 at 09:37 AM, CNA D stated clean linen carts should have been kept covered. CNA D stated she put the front cover down when she realized it was up on 100 hall. CNA D stated it was important to ensure clean linen carts remained closed to prevent cross-contamination. CNA D stated the items carried on top of the barrel were contaminated/contagious that was why she did not place inside the barrel for transport down 100 hall. During an interview on 02/21/2024 at 10:25 AM, the DON stated she expected the nursing staff to ensure clean linen carts were kept covered. The DON stated that was monitored by random checks. The DON stated it was important to ensure linen carts were kept covered, the dirty barrels kept away from clean linen carts, and to transport the contaminated/contagious dirty items in a yellow bag inside the barrels to prevent the spread of infection or cross-contamination. Record review of the Infection Prevention and Control Program policy, revised 04/12/2023, indicated 4. Standard Precautions: b. Hand hygiene shall be performed in accordance with our facility's established hand hygiene procedures. The policy further revealed 11. Linens: d. Linen shall be stored on all resident care units on covered carts, shelves, in bins, drawers, or linen closets. E. Soiled linen shall be collected at the bedside and placed in a linen bag. When the task is complete, the bag shall be closed securely and placed in the soiled utility room. Soiled linen shall not be kept in the resident's room or bathroom.
Jan 2024 1 deficiency
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Employment Screening (Tag F0606)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

Based on interview and record review the facility failed to not employee and individual that was found guilty of mistreatment in a court of law for 1 of 6 employees reviewed (Kitchen Staff A) The fac...

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Based on interview and record review the facility failed to not employee and individual that was found guilty of mistreatment in a court of law for 1 of 6 employees reviewed (Kitchen Staff A) The facility allowed Kitchen Staff A to work at the facility for about 18 months without accurate criminal history check. Kitchen Staff A had a conviction with an absolute bar to employment. This facility failure put residents at risk for mistreatment. Finding included: Record review of employee records for Kitchen Staff A indicated she was hired on 7/11/22. Her initial criminal history check was done on 7/11/22 and indicated no criminal issues. She had a second criminal history check completed on 2/7/23 that indicated no criminal issues. Review of Kitchen Staff A driver's license indicated those criminal history checks were completed with the wrong birthday. Review of a criminal history check dated 1/7/24 with the correct birthdate indicated she had a charge of abandoning or endangering a child. During an interview on 1/10/23 at 5:50 a.m. the HR Manager said she worked at the facility for 8 years and this was her first time missing a conviction. She said she had to let an employee go on 1/8/24 due to her criminal record, Kitchen Staff A. She said the kitchen staff were contracted by a staffing company and did not work for the facility. However, the HR Manager said she still did the criminal history checks. She said she had done an initial check on Kitchen Staff A on 7/11/22 but had apparently put in the wrong birth date. The HR Manager said that criminal history check came back clear. She said she had done another criminal history check on Kitchen Staff A on 2/7/23 and used the same birth date. She said that criminal history check also came back clear. The HR Manager said she did not know how she had used the wrong birth date. She said on Sunday, 1/7/24 she had completed a criminal history check on Kitchen Staff A and used her correct birth date. She said that criminal history had come back with a charge that was listed as not employable. The HR manager said she made a mistake, it was her fault she had informed the Administrator, and her corporate supervisor. She said Kitchen Staff A was terminated on 1/8/24. The HR manager said Kitchen Staff A had worked at the facility for about 18 months. During an interview on 1/10/24 at 8:04 a.m. the Dietary Manager said she worked for a contracted company; she did not work for the facility. She said Kitchen Staff A came in and she interviewed her. The Dietary Manager said she presented the required paperwork to HR with Kitchen Staff's application. She said she did not do the criminal history checks. The Dietary Manager said she knew the Kitchen Staff had a criminal history, but she did not know why she was in prison. She said she did not know the bars to employment. She assumed if the contracted company and the facility HR said Kitchen Staff A was fine, she hired her. She said Kitchen Staff A worked about 18 months and she was terminated on 1/8/24. She said that was the first time anything like that had happened since she worked at the facility and she had been there for about 5 years. During an interview on 1/10/24 at 9:50 a.m. the Administrator said she was aware of the issue with Kitchen Staff A. She said on 1/8/24 the HR Manger informed her of the issue. The Administrator said it was a onetime occurrence and the HR Manger took extreme care in her work and record keeping. The Administrator said they had fixed the problem that day by terminating the employee. During an interview on 1/10/24 at 6:18 a.m. ,the HR Manager provided a Criminal Convictions list that Bar Employment she stated she used the list to make the determinations about criminal convictions to employment. Record review of Criminal Convictions that Bar Employment indicated September 1, 2009, House [NAME] 2191 amended and Health and Safety Code Chapter 250 indicated, Absolute Bars to Employment. Number 8- Section 22.041 Penal Code ( abandoning or endangering a child) Record review of the facility Abuse Policy dated 10/24/22 indicated, they would screen their employees. Potential employees would be screen for a history of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or misappropriation of property. Background, reference, credentials checks would be conducted on potential employee, contracted, temporary staff, students affiliated with academic institutions, volunteers, and consultants. Screening could be conducted by the facility itself, third party agency or academic institution. The facility would maintain documentation of proof that the screening occurred.
Oct 2023 2 deficiencies
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Resident Rights (Tag F0550)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to treat each resident with respect and dignity and pro...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to treat each resident with respect and dignity and provide care in a manner that promotes maintenance or enhancement of his or her quality of life for 1 of 2 residents (Resident #2) reviewed for resident rights. The facility did not ensure Resident #2's door was closed while performing a mechanical lift transfer. This failure could place residents at risk for diminished quality of life, loss of dignity and self-worth. The findings included: Record review of Resident #2's face sheet indicated he was [AGE] years old re-admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including history of stroke, hemiplegia ( (muscle weakness or partial paralysis on one side of the body) affecting the dominant right side of the body, heart disease, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, anxiety and morbid obesity. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #2 made himself understood and understood others. The MDS indicated he had moderately impaired cognition (BIMS of 12). The MDS indicated he required extensive assistance with bed mobility, transfers, dressing, toilet use and personal hygiene. The MDS indicated he was totally dependent on staff for bathing. The MDS indicated he required supervision only with locomotion in his wheelchair and eating. The MDS indicated he was always incontinent of bowel and bladder. The MDS indicated Resident #2 had functional limitation of range of motion to an upper and lower extremity on one side of the body. Record review of the care plan revised on 8/16/23 indicated Resident #2 had an ADL self-care deficit. The care plan interventions included ensure/provide a safe environment: Call light in reach .bed in lowest position and wheels locked. The care plan indicated Resident #2 was totally dependent upon staff x2 for transfer with a Mechanical lift. The care plan also directed to provide a homelike environment. During an observation on 10/3/23 at 1:05 p.m., CNA C and CNA H transferred Resident #2 from his wheelchair to his bed with the Mechanical lift. His wheelchair sat within view of the door to his room. The door was open to the hallway. Neither CNA C nor CNA H shut the door. CNA C and CNA H lifted Resident #2 from his wheelchair in the Mechanical lift. People moved past the open door while Resident #2 was lifted from his wheelchair. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 1:16 p.m., CNA C said she had not realized the door was open while she and CNA H performed the Mechanical transfer. CNA C said she should have ensured the door was closed to provide Resident #2 with privacy. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 1:17 p.m., CNA H said she was new to the facility and CNA C was training her. CNA H said it was important for the door to be closed during any care provided to a resident to provide them dignity. CNA H said she did not realize the door was open during the transfer. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 2:20 p.m., Resident #2 said he was a little bit embarrassed that the door was open while he was transferred from his wheelchair to the bed, but did not think the CNAs left the door open on purpose. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 4:28 p.m., CNA F said she had been a CNA at the facility for 3 years. CNA F said it was dignity issue to leave a resident's door open during a Mechanical transfer. CNA F said it could make the resident feel uncomfortable or exposed. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 4:35 p.m., LVN G said she expected CNAs to ensure a resident's privacy while they (CNAs) performed care tasks such as transfers with the Mechanical lift. LVN G said the resident could become embarrassed if someone were to walk by the room while the door was open and he was up in the air. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 4:36 p.m., the DON said she expected CNAs to provide Residents with privacy and dignity by ensuring privacy curtains were pulled/doors closed during care tasks such as mechanical transfers. The DON said she rounds daily to try and ensure staff are closing doors and pulling privacy curtains. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 4:51 p.m. the Administrator said she expected staff to close doors while they provided care to give the resident privacy and ensure dignity. Record review of the facility policy and procedure titled, Resident Rights, dated 2/23/16 stated, .The Resident has the right to a dignified existence .The resident has the right to be treated with respect and dignity .The resident has the right to personal privacy and confidentiality .(a) Personal privacy includes .personal care .
CONCERN (E) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Accident Prevention (Tag F0689)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview and record review the facility failed to ensure the resident environment remained free of accide...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview and record review the facility failed to ensure the resident environment remained free of accident and hazards for 2 of 5 residents (Resident #1 and #2) reviewed for accident hazards. NA B did not obtain the assistance of certified or licensed personnel before using the mechanical lift ( a is used by caregivers to safely transfer patients) to transfer Resident #1 to her bed. CNA C and CNA H did not ensure the brakes were locked on Resident #2's bed before lowering him into the bed with the Mechanical lift. These failures could place dependent residents at risk for falls, significant injuries and decreased quality of life. Findings included: Record review of the face sheet for Resident #1 indicated she was [AGE] years old admitted to facility on 3/14/23 with diagnoses including, history of stroke, hemiplegia (Muscle weakness or partial paralysis on one side of the body) affecting the dominant right side of the body, aphasia (affects a person's ability to express and understand written and spoken language), dementia, heart disease, adjustment disorder with anxiety, chronic pain syndrome, heart failure, and acquired absence of the left leg above the knee. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 sometimes understood others and sometimes made herself understood. The MDS indicated she had severe cognitive impairment (BIMS of 1). The MDS indicated she required extensive assistance with bed mobility, transfers, locomotion in her wheelchair, dressing, toilet use and personal hygiene. The MDS indicated she was totally dependent on staff for bathing. The MDS indicated she had functional limitation of range of motion to the upper and lower extremities on both sides of the body. The MDS indicated she had an indwelling catheter and was frequently incontinent of bowel. Record review of the care plan for Resident #1, revised on 10/2/23 indicated Resident #1 had an ADL self-care deficit. The care plan interventions included ensure/provide a safe environment (implemented since 3/27/23); dependent on staff x2 for transfers/uses mechanical lift for all transfers (implemented since 3/27/23). Record review of the incident report dated 9/13/23 at 8:00 p.m., indicated Resident #1 had a witnessed fall in her room. The Incident report indicated LVN A came into Resident #1's room (after being called to the room by NA B) and found her on on the floor beside her bed, laid on her right side with the Mechanical base legs under her, her arms across her chest, her left BKA (below knee amputation) in the air . The incident report indicated NA B reported Resident #1 did not hit her head. The incident report detailed that when LVN A touched her right arm she pulled away and was crying. The incident report detailed when LVN touched her back she cried out and continued crying. The incident report stated her skin was intact and no injuries were observed. The report indicated her vital signs were within normal limits and was alert. The report indicated the physician and RP (responsible party) were notified. In addition, the DON and Administrator were notified. Record review of the nursing note for Resident #1 dated 9/13/23 at 8:00 p.m., stated Aide (NA B) waved and called this nurse to come to resident's (Resident #1) room. I ran down to see what she wanted. She said the resident grabbed the Mechanical lift bar and slid out of the Mechanical pad. She (NA B)was using the lift by herself .Printed out paperwork for EMT's (Emergency medical team) and I asked (NA D) to call 911 .(NA D) called 911, the EMTs arrived at 2015 (8:15 p.m.) and they (EMTs) lifted her onto the stretcher. The resident left the facility alert to the situation . This note was written by LVN A. Record review of the nursing note for Resident #1 written on 9/14/23 at 12:20 a.m., stated Resident returned from hospital, multiple tests were done and she did not have injury . Record review of the Emergency Department Physician note dated 9/13/23 indicated Resident #1's physical exam was unremarkable (no cuts, lesions, or skin tears). The note stated Resident #1 was not in acute distress and received the following imaging studies and had the following results; *CT(computed tomography, refers to a computerized x-ray imaging procedure) of the Abdomen and Pelvis with Contrast- small right pleural effusion (no evidence of acute injury), * CT of Head without contrast- no acute intracranial finding, * CT of Cervical Spine (neck region) without contrast- no evidence of acute traumatic injury, * XR (x-ray) of the chest- no evidence of significant traumatic finding and * XR of the R hip 2-3 views- no acute fracture or dislocation During an interview on 10/3/23 at 11:29 a.m., NA B said she took care of Resident #1 on 9/13/23 on the 2:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. shift. NA B said there had been an in-service over the use of the Mechanical lift approximately a month ago. NA B said she had been shown how to correctly hook the Mechanical sling to the Mechanical bars. NA B said the Mechanical lift required 2 staff to operate it safely. NA B said two uncertified aides could not operate the Mechanical lift and that at least 1 certified or licensed staff must operate the Mechanical lift and the unlicensed staff could assist. NA B said sometimes she would be assigned to work a hall by herself but would get help from another hall if she needed to operate the Mechanical lift. NA B said she did not operate the Mechanical lift by herself on 9/13/23. NA B said she obtained the Mechanical lift and told NA D she needed help to place Resident #1 in her bed with the Mechanical lift. NA B said NA D was in Resident #1's room when she (NA B) placed the sling under Resident #1 and attached the sling to the sling bar. NA B said she guided Resident #1's upper body and NA D guided the lower portion of Resident #1's body as she (NA B) raised Resident #1 from her chair. NA B said as they moved Resident #1 in the lift to the bed, she (Resident #1) started rolling back and forth in the sling. NA B said the sling was over the surface of the bed but Resident #1 was rolling out of the sling away from the bed, so she (NA B) quickly lowered the sling to the floor to keep her (Resident #1) from falling from a high level out of the sling. During an observation on 10/3/23 at 12:50 p.m., Resident #1 sat in her wheelchair in the sitting area adjacent to the nurses' station. Resident #1 was not interviewable. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 1:20 p.m., the ADON said she came to the facility on the night of the 9/13/23 sometime between 8:30 p.m. and 9:30 p.m. because she had been notified of the incident involving Resident #1. The ADON said she took statements and found that NA B had operated the Mechanical lift by herself. The ADON said the Mechanical lift required 2 staff at all times and one of the staff members was to be a certified nurse aide or licensed nurse. The ADON said it was not safe to operate the lift with only one person. The ADON said NA B was suspended and sent home on 9/13/23. During an interview 10/3/23 at 1:47 p.m., NA D said 2 staff members are always required to operate the Mechanical lift and one of the staff members must be licensed nurse or certified nurse aide. NA D said she was not in the room when Resident #1 was transferred and fell. NA D clarified and said she was not in the room when the sling was placed under Resident #1, she was not in the room when the sling was attached to the sling bar, she was not in the room at any point during the transfer. NA D said NA B came to get her and when she (NA D) walked into Resident #1's room; Resident #1 laid in the floor between the Mechanical base legs and LVN A stood beside her (Resident #1). NA D said LVN A then walked out of the room to get items to assess Resident #1 and check her vital signs. NA D said NA B was silent and did not say anything. NA D said neither of them (NA D and NA B) really said anything to one another and just stood there with Resident #1. NA D said when LVN A returned she started to assess the Resident and asked her to go call 911. NA D said LVN A instructed her to wait at the nursing station in order to direct the EMTs to the Resident #1's room when they arrived. NA D said later that night the ADON came to the facility to get our statements and she believed NA B was sent home at that time. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 4:36 p.m., the DON said it was not acceptable for NA B to have operated the Mechanical lift independently. The DON said NA B was written up, suspended and directly in-serviced over the Mechanical lift operation/requirement of two staff for the operation of the lift. The DON said in addition all facility staff were in-serviced over the Mechanical lift, including the requirement for 2-person operation. The DON said the incident was discussed in the morning meeting following the night of the event (9/14/23) and during the monthly QAPI (Quality Assurance and Performance Improvement) meeting the same day (9/14/23). The DON said the QAPI committee decision was to randomly monitor staff performing mechanical lift transfers 3 times a week for 30 days to ensure compliance with the in-services that had been conducted. Record review of the Associate Disciplinary Memorandum dated 9/13/23, indicated NA B was suspended for transferring a resident from wheelchair to bed via mechanical lift without the assistance of another staff member effective, 9/13/23. Record review of the In-service attendance record dated 9/13/23 indicated staff on the 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. shift were in-serviced over safe operation of the mechanical lift and specifically stated, (3) .ALWAYS HAVE TWO STAFF WHILE USING A MECHANICAL LIFT .(7) Start to lift resident -TWO STAFF must be able to guide resident while up in the sling . Record review of the In-service attendance record dated 9/14/23 indicated nurses and CNAs on the 6:00 a.m. -2:00 p.m. shift and the 2:00 p.m. -10:00 p.m. shift were in-serviced over safe operation of the mechanical lift. The In-service specifically stated, (3) .ALWAYS HAVE TWO STAFF WHILE USING A MECHANICAL LIFT .(7) Start to lift resident -TWO STAFF must be able to guide resident while up in the sling . Record review of the one-on-one in-service record dated 9/18/23 revealed NA B had been directly in serviced over transfers/Mechanical (lift). The in-service record stated, .always have 2 persons to transfer with a mechanical lift . Record review QAPI meeting document, dated 9/14/23 indicated a new PIP (performance improvement program) had been initiated for mechanical lift operation. Record review of the QAPI monitoring tool titled, Patient Transfers with Mechanical Lift from 9/15/23 to 10/2/23 indicated staff were monitored three times a week for the following criteria; (1) Nursing assistant validates type of transfer and staff assistance (x2 staff with mechanical lift) per [NAME] transfer care plan information; (2) Nursing assistant inspects sling for tears or loose stitching and lift battery charge; and (3) Correct patient transfer method and proper mechanical lift technique used. An interview with LVN A was attempted by phone on 10/3/23 at 11:57 a.m. but was not completed before exit. LVN A returned the surveyor's call on 10/5/23 at 12:39 p.m. During an interview on 10/5/23 at 12:39 p.m., LVN A said NA B called for her to come to Resident #1's room. LVN A said when she went to the room NA B was the only staff in the room and Resident #1 laid in the floor beside the bed, across the Mechanical base legs. LVN A said she asked NA B, didn't you have any help. LVN A said she could not remember NA B's exact words in her response but said she (NA B) indicated she had performed the lift by herself. LVN A said she told NA B she should not have been operating the Mechanical lift by herself. 2. Record review of Resident #2's face sheet indicated he was [AGE] years old re-admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including history of stroke, hemiplegia affecting the dominant right side of the body, heart disease, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, anxiety and morbid obesity. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #2 made himself understood and understood others. The MDS indicated he had moderately impaired cognition (BIMS of 12). The MDS indicated he required extensive assistance with bed mobility, transfers, dressing, toilet use and personal hygiene. The MDS indicated he was totally dependent on staff for bathing. The MDS indicated he required supervision only with locomotion in his wheelchair and eating. The MDS indicated he was always incontinent of bowel and bladder. The MDS indicated Resident #1 had functional limitation of range of motion to an upper and lower extremity on one side of the body. Record review of the care plan revised on 8/16/23 indicated Resident #2 had an ADL self-care deficit. The care plan interventions included ensure/provide a safe environment: Call light in reach .bed in lowest position and wheels locked. The care plan indicated Resident #2 was totally dependent upon staff x2 for transfer with a Mechanical lift. During an observation on 10/3/23 at 1:05 p.m., CNA C and CNA H transferred Resident #2 from his wheelchair to his bed with the Mechanical lift. After lifting Resident #2 from the wheelchair, they moved Resident #2 over the surface of the bed. CNA C locked the brakes on the Mechanical lift and began to lower Resident #2 onto the surface of the bed. The red pedal at the foot of his bed was up (in the unlocked position) and the green pedal was down. CNA C and CNA H, after lowering Resident #2 into the bed, assisted him in turning from side to side in the bed to remove the Mechanical sling. The Red pedal remained up (in the unlocked position) during the removal of the Mechanical sling. During an observation and interview on 10/3/23 at 1:15 p.m., CNA C said she thought the bed was locked before lowering Resident #2 into the bed with the Mechanical lift. CNA C said the green pedal being down and red pedal being up meant the bed was not locked. CNA C then locked the bed. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 1:16 p.m., CNA C said she forgot to double check that the bed was locked before lowering Resident #2 into the bed because she was nervous. CNA C said it was important for the bed to be locked before lowering a resident into the bed with a Mechanical because the bed could slide or roll out of position while the resident was being lowered into the bed. CNA C said it was also important to ensure the bed was locked before a patient is repositioned or turned side to side for the same reason, the bed could slide and resident could fall. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 1:17 p.m., CNA H said she was new to the facility and CNA C was training her. CNA H said it was important for the bed to be locked before a resident is transferred into the bed and before having a resident is repositioned (such as side to side turning). CNA H said if the bed brake was not locked the resident could fall out of the bed and become injured. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 4:28 p.m., CNA F said she had been a CNA at the facility for 3 years. CNA F said it was very important to ensure the bed was locked when lowering a patient into the bed with a Mechanical lift. CNA F said to do so (lowering a patient into the bed with the brakes unlocked) was not safe. CNA F said the bed could slide and the resident could fall out of the bed and become injured. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 4:35 p.m., LVN G said she expected CNAs to double check that the bed is locked before lowering the resident into the bed with the Mechanical lift. LVN G said the bed could roll and the resident could roll right out of the bed. LVN G said she had no set system to check on CNAs to ensure beds were being locked during transfers. LVN G said she does make rounds and tried to observe care provide by CNAs during those rounds. LVN G said she makes suggestions or corrections to the aides as she saw it needed to be done. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 4:36 p.m., the DON said she expected CNAs to ensure beds were locked before lowering a patient into the bed. The DON said as the Mechanical lift legs a were being guided under the bed, if the bed was not locked, the legs of the lift could potentially push the bed. The DON said also, as the resident was being lowered into the bed, the bed could roll. The DON said both of the scenarios were not safe, could cause injury and could be prevented by ensuring the bed was locked. The DON said the facility currently did have a practice in place to monitor staff performing transfers with the Mechanical lift. The DON said there was currently a performance improvement plan in which herself or the ADON were randomly monitoring Mechanical transfers three time a week. The DON said she did believe CNA C was nervous as she (CNA C) knows it's important to ensure the bed is locked before lowering the resident into the bed. The DON said the facility would complete additional in-services stressing the importance of ensuring the bed was locked during Mechanical transfers. During an interview on 10/3/23 at 4:51 p.m. the Administrator said she expected staff to follow facility policy and procedure, as well as the instruction of the DON regarding Mechanical transfers. Record review of the facility policy and procedure titled, Mechanical Lift, revised on 9/8/23, stated Purpose: To move immobile or obese patients for whom manual transfer poses potential for injury .Note: Although one (1) person can operate most models of hydraulic lifts, it is advisable to have two (2) staff members present to stabilize and support the resident .(6) Raise bed to the highest position, ensure the wheels are locked. (7) Have second employee to assist by standing on the opposite side of the bed .Note: Resident may be lifted from bed, chair or floor using similar steps with mechanical lift.
Aug 2023 3 deficiencies 1 IJ
CRITICAL (J) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) - the most serious Medicare violation

Accident Prevention (Tag F0689)

Someone could have died · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure that the resident environment remains as free ...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure that the resident environment remains as free of accident hazards as possible and each resident receives adequate supervision to prevent accidents for 14 of 87 (Resident #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, #11, #12, #13, and #14) residents reviewed for accidents/hazards. The facility failed to provide adequate supervision for Resident #1 when she left the facility with a stranger on 7/4/23. Resident #1 was taken approximately 25 miles away from the facility to her former residence, where the stranger dropped her off. Resident #1 was gone from the facility for approximately 1 and ½ hours. The facility was not aware she had left the facility. The facility failed to complete an updated elopement assessment when Resident #1 displayed wandering/elopement behaviors. The facility failed to complete a quarterly elopement assessment for Resident #1 #2, #3, #4, #5, #6, #7, #8, #9, #10, #11, #12 #13, and #14. These failures resulted in Resident #1's elopement from the facility and placed her and other residents at risk for serious injury, serious harm, serious impairment or death. An Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) was identified on 8/15/23 at 9:45 a.m. The IJ template was provided to the facility on [DATE] at 10:14 a.m. While the IJ was removed on 8/18/23 at 3:24 p.m., the facility remained out of compliance at a scope of isolated and a severity level of potential for more than minimal harm that is not immediate due to the facility's need to complete in-services and evaluate the effectiveness of the corrective systems. These failures could place residents with exit seeking behaviors at risk for injury or death. Findings included: 1.Record review of Resident #1's face sheet indicated she was [AGE] years old and admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including, dementia, anxiety, depression, heart disease, type II diabetes, high blood pressure, muscle weakness and lack of coordination. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 had the behavior of wandering that occurred 1 to 3 days during the 7 days look back period. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 usually made herself understood and usually understood others. The MDS indicated she had severe cognitive impairment (BIMS of 5). The MDS indicated she had no behavior of rejecting care. The MDS indicated Resident #1 had exhibited no behavior of wandering during the 7 days look back. The MDS indicated Resident #1 required extensive assistance with mobility and bathing. The MDS indicated Resident #1 required limited assistance with toilet use. The MDS indicated she required supervision with all other ADLs. The MDS indicated Resident #1 was not steady and was only able to stabilize with staff assistance when walking (with assistive device), turning around, and moving on and off the toilet. The MDS indicated she was frequently incontinent of bowel and bladder. Record review of Resident #1's care plan dated 2/3/23 indicated Resident #1 wandered related to cognitive impairment and was at [NAME] for injury. The care plan interventions were, attempt to determine any isolated or cause of wandering; weigh monthly; redirect resident if resident entered a restricted area; encourage social and activity attendance; use verbal clues for redirection to dissuade exit seeking behaviors; distract resident from wandering by offering pleasant diversions, structured activities, food, television, book, etc . There were no updated care plan interventions after the elopement incident on 7/4/23. Record review of Resident #1's admission elopement assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 scored her as zero and stated, Not at risk to elope at this time . The elopement assessment stated, a combined score of 6 or more triggers possible elopement risk. The elopement assessment indicated the assessment was to be completed on initial (admission), re admit, quarterly, or significant change. The score of zero resulted from the following behavioral observation questions/responses: *Spends time on the first floor or wanders between floors or units? -Response: no; *Hangs around facility exits and/or stairways? -Response: no; *Verbalizes a serious/strong intent to leave the facility in the absence of an appropriate discharge plan? -Response: no; *Responds poorly to staff re-direction when roaming into areas that are off limits or unauthorized. -Response: no *Has the physical ability to leave the building? -Response: no *Becomes agitated, confused and/or disoriented or displays consistently poor judgement (i.e., would not be able to safely care for him/herself outside of the facility)? -Response: no; and *Engages in theme behavior(i.e., leaving for work, seeking his/her car, searching for children, seeking people/places from days/years gone by)? -Response: no This assessment was completed by LVN A. Record review of the nursing note for Resident #1 dated 1/24/23 at 10:49 p.m., Res. (Resident #1) up ambulating the facility with walker without distress or pain noted. Confused and forgetful. Wanders hallway without attempt to leave facility. Redirected easily . This note was written by LVN C. Record review of the nursing note for Resident #1 dated 1/25/23 at 9:40 p.m., stated Res. (Resident #1) up ambulating facility without distress or pain. Alert and responsive. Disoriented and wandering facility. Redirected easily . This note was written by LVN C. Record review of the nursing note for Resident #1 dated 7/4/23 at 2:00 p.m. stated Left facility with other family and did not sign out, family brought (Resident #1) back safely. This note was written by LVN A. Record review of the nursing notes for Resident #1 from 1/20/23 to 7/4/23 found no additional notes which referenced wandering or elopement behaviors. Record review of Resident #1's elopement assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 scored her as an 8 and stated, At risk for elopement . The elopement assessment stated, a combined score of 6 or more triggers possible elopement risk. The elopement assessment indicated the assessment was to be completed on initial (admission), re admit, quarterly, or significant change. The score of eight resulted from the following behavioral observation questions/responses: *Spends time on the first floor or wanders between floors or units? -Response: no; *Hangs around facility exits and/or stairways? -Response: no; *Verbalizes a serious/strong intent to leave the facility in the absence of an appropriate discharge plan? -Response: yes; *Responds poorly to staff re-direction when roaming into areas that are off limits or unauthorized. -Response: no *Has the physical ability to leave the building? -Response: yes *Becomes agitated, confused and/or disoriented or displays consistently poor judgement (i.e., would not be able to safely care for him/herself outside of the facility)? -Response: yes; and *Engages in theme behavior (i.e., leaving for work, seeking his/her car, searching for children, seeking people/places from days/years gone by)? -Response: Yes This assessment was completed by RN B. Record review of the elopement assessments completed for Resident #1 since her admission on [DATE] to 7/6/23 revealed Resident #1 had an elopement assessment completed upon her admission to the facility (1/20/23) and after her elopement incident (7/6/23). The elopement assessments revealed there were no additional elopement assessments between 1/20/23 and 7/6/23. During an interview on 8/10/23 at 10:18 a.m., Resident #1's visitor said 7/5/23 she was at home with her family. Resident #1's visitor said a family member noticed a car pull up to Resident #1's former residence. Resident #1's visitor explained her home was adjacent to Resident #1's previous residence. Resident #1 said no one lived in Resident #1's previous home and they (Resident #1's visitor and family) maintained the property. Resident #1'svisitor said they (Resident #1's visitor and family) watched as car pulled up an older gentleman got out of the car and assisted an older woman out of the car (she explained the distance from which she was observing impeded her ability to initially identify the woman). Resident #1's visitor said they (Resident #1's visitor and family) watched as the car drove off. Resident #1's visitor said approximately 10 minutes or so had passed and they (Resident #1's visitor and family) decided to walk down and check on Resident #1's previous residence. Resident #1's visitor said as they (Resident #1's visitor and family) approached the home they found Resident #1 sitting in her carport. Resident #1's visitor said Resident #1 was confused and was looking for her house keys to get into the home to start laundry and cook dinner for her (Resident #1's) husband. Resident #1's visitor explained Resident #1's husband had been deceased for over a year. Resident #1's visitor said she asked Resident #1 who the man was that had brought her to the home, and she said she did not know him. Resident #1's visitor said they (Resident #1's visitor and family) then returned Resident #1 to the facility. Resident #1's visitor said the home was approximately 25 miles from the facility and estimated Resident #1 had been gone from the facility for 1-1 ½ hours. Resident #1's visitor said when they (Resident #1's visitor and family) returned to the facility with Resident #1 the facility was not aware she had left. Resident #1's visitor said she was very concerned over the incident. She said the family was thinking about leaving for the day and was so thankful they had not. She said Resident #1 would have been outside without water in the heat for who knows how long had they left the house. During an interview on 8/10/23 at 10:50 a.m., the Administrator said the front door was staffed by a receptionist on the day (7/4/23) Resident #1 left the facility with another resident's family member. The Administrator said she had spoken with the resident's family member that took Resident #1 from the facility on 7/4/23. The Administrator said he (the resident's family member that took Resident #1 from the facility ) was very upset and felt awful, she explained he thought Resident #1 was a visitor who simply needed a ride home. The Administrator said it was possible Resident #1 left with the man while the receptionist had went to bathroom. The Administrator the facility receptionists were all in-serviced after the elopement and instructed that if they needed to leave the desk, even to use the restroom they were to notify/obtain supervision for the front door. The Administrator said the door was secured with an exit code at the time of the elopement, but the facility now ensured the code for exit was changed daily and only the receptionist and department heads knew the code. The Administrator said Resident #1's admission elopement assessment was negative. The Administrator said elopement assessments were to be completed upon admission and quarterly. The Administrator said she in-serviced staff to complete elopement assessments if residents displayed elopement behaviors even if it was not time for the quarterly elopement assessment. The Administrator said Resident #1 now has a wander guard device (bracelets that residents wear, sensors that monitor doors and a technology platform that sends safety alerts in real time. When a resident with a bracelet approaches a monitored door, the system alarms and alerts caregivers) in place. During an interview and observation on 8/10/23 at 10:55 a.m., Resident #1 sat in a chair in the social area adjacent to the nurses' station. Resident #1 said I need to go home. Can you take me home? Resident #1 had a wander guard device on her left ankle. During an observation on 8/10/23 at 10:58 a.m., LVN A walked with Resident #1 to the front entrance of the building. When Resident #1 was within a few feet of the door, the wander guard system began to alarm. During an interview on 8/10/23 at 11:05 a.m., LVN A said she regularly took care of Resident #1 on the 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. shift. LVN A said Resident #1 wandered in the facility but had never been exit seeking before 7/4/23. LVN A said Resident #1 would always approach staff and make statements like, 'I need to go home', 'Where is my son?', Do you know where (city of former residence) Texas is?'. LVN A said wandering and making those statements/asking those questions ('I need to go home', 'Where is my son?', Do you know where (city of former residence) Texas is?') were not new behaviors for Resident #1 and said she those behaviors were present since her admission. LVN A said Resident #1 was always easily redirected and reorientated. LVN A said she took care of Resident #1 on 7/4/23 and served he lunch in the dining room that day. LVN A said she had no idea that Resident #1 had left the facility until her (Resident #1's) family brought her back to the facility. LVN A said she would have to look at her nursing documentation to know what time Resident #1 had returned to the facility. LVN A said she believed Resident #1 was gone from the facility for approximately an hour. LVN A said elopement assessments should be completed on admission, readmission, quarterly and with any change of condition. During an interview on 8/10/23 at 11:15 a.m., CNA M said she regularly took care of Resident #1. said Resident #1 wandered in the facility but had never been exit seeking before 7/4/23. CNA M said LVN A said Resident #1 would always approach staff and say things like, 'Where am I?', 'Where is my son?', 'I need to go home to my husband'. During an interview on 8/10/23 at 2:55 p.m., CNA N said she regularly took care of Resident #1. CNA N said she regularly took care of Resident #1. She said Resident #1 wandered in the facility but typically approached staff and say things like, 'Where am I?', 'I need to go home', 'Do you know where (city of former residence) Texas is?' CNA N said Resident #1 was not exit seeking before the 7/4/23. During an interview on 8/10/23 at 3:00 p.m., LVN C said she regularly took care of Resident #1 on the 6:00 p.m.- to 6:00 a.m. shift. LVN C said elopement assessments should be completed on admission, readmission, quarterly and with any change of condition. LVN C regularly wandered the facility but not aimlessly. LVN C said she would sometimes be tearful and say she (Resident #1) needed to go home. LVN C said Resident #1 was always easily reoriented and reassured that she (Resident #1) lived in the facility. LVN C said elopement assessments should be completed on admission, readmission, quarterly and with any change of condition. During an interview on 8/10/23 at 3:14 p.m., LVN L said elopement assessments should be completed on admission, readmission, quarterly and with any change of condition. LVN L said she did not regularly care for Resident #1 as her primary nurse but was familiar with her. LVN L said Resident #1 wandered the facility in the area in front of the nurses station. LVN L said she would approach staff and say things like 'Where am I?', 'I need to go home', 'Do you know where (city of former residence) Texas is?' 'Do you know where my son is?'. LVN L said Resident #1 was not exit seeking and was easily reoriented. During an interview on 8/10/23 at 3:23 p.m., RN D said she regularly cared for Resident #1 on 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. shift. RN D said Resident #1 would always approach staff and make statements like, 'I need to go home', 'Where is my son?', and 'Do you know where (city of former residence) Texas is?' Rn D said Resident #1 was easily reoriented. RN D said Resident #1 was not exit seeking but always wandered the facility. RN D said elopement assessments should be completed on admission, readmission, quarterly and with any change of condition. During an interview on 8/14/23 at 10:20 a.m., LVN A said when she completed the admission elopement assessment on 1/20/23 for Resident #1, she (Resident #1) had been in the facility a few hours. LVN A said she based her answers on the observations she had at that time (1/20/23) and from speaking with the family. LVN A said Resident #1 did not receive another elopement assessment until after she left the faciity on 7/4/23. LVN A said elopement assessments should be completed on admission, readmission, quarterly and with any change of condition. LVN A said nurses are alerted by the EMR system what assessments are due and when they need to be completed. LVN A said if the assessment does not appear on the work list, the nurse is not aware the assessment needs to be completed. LVN A said had she completed an assessment on Resident #1 at the end of April or beginning of May 2023 she would have answered the elopement assessment questions in the following manner: *Spends time on the first floor or wanders between floors or units? -Response: yes *Hangs around facility exits and/or stairways? -Response: no; *Verbalizes a serious/strong intent to leave the facility in the absence of an appropriate discharge plan? -Response: no; *Responds poorly to staff re-direction when roaming into areas that are off limits or unauthorized. -Response: no *Has the physical ability to leave the building? -Response: yes *Becomes agitated, confused and/or disoriented or displays consistently poor judgement (i.e., would not be able to safely care for him/herself outside of the facility)? -Response: yes; and *Engages in theme behavior (i.e., leaving for work, seeking his/her car, searching for children, seeking people/places from days/years gone by)? -Response: yes LVN A said her responses would have scored Resident #1 as a 6 and triggered her as a risk for elopement. During an interview on 8/14/23 at 11:41 receptionist F said she worked at the facility supervising the front entrance on 7/4/23from 12:00 p.m., to 2:00 p.m. Receptionist F said she saw the family visitor Resident #1 was said to have left with. Receptionist F said she did not see Resident #1 leave the building with the family visitor. Receptionist F insisted she left her desk at no time between 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. An interview with the male visitor that took Resident #1 from the facility on 7/4/23 was attempted on 8/10/23 and 8/14/23 but was not completed. During an interview on 8/14/23 at 11:44 p.m., RN B said she was familiar with Resident #1. RN B said elopement assessments should be completed on admission, readmission, quarterly and with any change of condition. RN B said nurses know what residents need an elopement assessment because the EMR system would populate the assessments due to be completed. RN B said there was in issue when the EMR updated a few months ago that seemed to have affected the generation of the assessment lists due for residents. RN B said they discovered the issue because the EMR system was saying residents had assessments due that had already been completed. RN B said she believed this EMR issue was why Resident #1 did not trigger for a quarterly elopement assessment. RN B said had she completed an elopement assessment on Resident #1 at the end of April or beginning of May 2023 she would have answered the elopement assessment questions in the following manner: *Spends time on the first floor or wanders between floors or units? -Response: yes *Hangs around facility exits and/or stairways? -Response: no; *Verbalizes a serious/strong intent to leave the facility in the absence of an appropriate discharge plan? -Response: no; *Responds poorly to staff re-direction when roaming into areas that are off limits or unauthorized. -Response: no *Has the physical ability to leave the building? -Response: yes *Becomes agitated, confused and/or disoriented or displays consistently poor judgement (i.e., would not be able to safely care for him/herself outside of the facility)? -Response: yes; and *Engages in theme behavior (i.e., leaving for work, seeking his/her car, searching for children, seeking people/places from days/years gone by)? -Response: yes RN B said her responses would have scored Resident #1 as a 6 and triggered her as a risk for elopement risk. RN B said had the quarterly assessment been performed and triggered Resident #1 as an elopement risk, we (facility staff) would have spoke to the family and placed a wander guard system at that time. During an interview on 8/14/23 at 12:00 p.m., the Corporate RNC stated she was familiar with Resident #1. The Corporate RNC said had she completed an elopement assessment on Resident #1 at the end of April or beginning of May 2023 she would have answered the elopement assessment questions in the following manner: *Spends time on the first floor or wanders between floors or units? -Response: yes but she was always easily redirected.; *Hangs around facility exits and/or stairways? -Response: no; *Verbalizes a serious/strong intent to leave the facility in the absence of an appropriate discharge plan? -Response: no; *Responds poorly to staff re-direction when roaming into areas that are off limits or unauthorized. -Response: no; *Has the physical ability to leave the building? -Response: yes; *Becomes agitated, confused and/or disoriented or displays consistently poor judgement (i.e., would not be able to safely care for him/herself outside of the facility)? -Response: yes; and *Engages in theme behavior (i.e., leaving for work, seeking his/her car, searching for children, seeking people/places from days/years gone by)? -Response: yes The Corporate RNC said her responses would have scored Resident #1 as a 6 and triggered her as a risk for elopement risk. The Corporate RNC said had the quarterly assessment been performed and triggered Resident #1 as an elopement risk, she would have relied on the judgement of the nursing staff. The Corporate RNC said there was updated to the EMR system that effected the generation of the list of assessments nurses would be prompted to complete. The Corporate RNC said this EMR issue is what cause Resident #1 to miss her quarterly elopement assessment. The Corporate Nurse said the problem was recognized sometime in April 2023. The Corporate RNC said she was working in her buildings to come up with a solution in May/June of 2023 and it was decide all assessments would be started on the next MDS that was due for each resident -instead of a needle in the haystack approach. 2.Record review of Resident #2's face sheet indicated she was [AGE] years old and readmitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including, dementia, history of right femur fracture, osteoporosis atrial fibrillation, heart failure, muscle weakness, repeated falls, and the presence of right artificial hip joint. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #2 made herself understood and understood others. The MDS indicated she had moderate cognitive impairment (BIMS of 11). The MDS indicated she had no behavior of rejecting care. The MDS indicated Resident #2 had exhibited no behavior of wandering during the 7 days look back. The MDS indicated Resident #2 required extensive assistance with bed mobility, transfers, dressing, toilet use, personal hygiene, and bathing. The MDS indicated she required supervision with locomotion in her wheelchair and eating. The care plan revised on 10/5/22 indicated Resident #2 had impaired cognition and was at risk for further cognitive decline due to dementia. The care plan interventions included, monitor/document report to physician any changes in cognitive function, specifically changes in: decision making ability, memory, recall and general awareness, difficulty expressing self, difficulty understanding others, level of consciousness, and mental status changes. Record review of the elopement assessments on 8/14/23 completed for Resident #2 since 1/20/23 revealed Resident #2 had a quarterly elopement assessment completed 1/20/23 and no additional elopement assessments had been completed. 3.Record review of Resident #3's face sheet indicated she was [AGE] years old and admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including, dementia, history of stroke, hemiplegia and hemiparesis affecting the right dominant side, heart disease, and heart failure. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #3 sometimes made herself understood and sometimes understood others. The MDS indicated she had severe cognitive impairment (BIMS of 1). The MDS indicated she had no behavior of rejecting care. The MDS indicated Resident #3 had exhibited no behavior of wandering during the 7 days look back. The MDS indicated Resident #3 required extensive assistance with bed mobility, transfers, locomotion in her wheelchair on the unit, dressing, and personal hygiene. The MDS indicated she required limited assistance with locomotion off the unit in her wheelchair. The MDS indicated she required supervision with locomotion in her wheelchair and eating. The MDS indicated walking had not occurred during the 7 day look back period. The MDS indicated she was totally dependent on staff for toileting and bathing. The care plan revised on 7/21/23 indicated Resident #3 had impaired cognition and was at risk for further cognitive decline due to dementia. The care plan interventions included, provide a homelike environment, visible clocks, a calendar, low glare light, consistent care routines, and familiar objects. Record review of the elopement assessments on 8/14/23 completed for Resident #3 since 3/15/23 revealed Resident #3 had an admission elopement assessment completed 3/15/23 and no additional elopement assessments had been completed. 4. Record review of Resident #4's face sheet indicated she was [AGE] years old and readmitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including, dementia, Type II diabetes, heart disease, heart failure and COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #4 made herself understood and understood others. The MDS indicated she had intact cognition (BIMS of 13). The MDS indicated she had no behavior of rejecting care. The MDS indicated Resident #4 had exhibited no behavior of wandering during the 7 days look back. The MDS indicated Resident #4 required supervision only with ADLS. The care plan revised on 6/15/22 indicated Resident #4 had impaired cognition and was at risk for further cognitive decline due to dementia. The care plan interventions included monitor/document report to physician any changes in cognitive function, specifically changes in: decision making ability, memory, recall and general awareness, difficulty expressing self, difficulty understanding others, level of consciousness, and mental status changes. Record review of the elopement assessments on 8/14/23 completed for Resident #4 since 1/13/23 revealed Resident #4 had an admission elopement assessment completed 1/13/23 and no additional elopement assessments had been completed. 5.Record review of Resident #5's face sheet indicated she was [AGE] years old and admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including, history of hydrocephalus, high blood pressure, Type II diabetes, chronic migraine, seizures, muscle weakness and lack of coordination. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #5 made herself understood and understood others. The MDS indicated she had moderate cognitive impairment (BIMS of 11). The MDS indicated she had no behavior of rejecting care. The MDS indicated Resident #5 had exhibited no behavior of wandering during the 7 days look back. The MDS indicated Resident #5 required extensive assistance with bed mobility, transfers, dressing, toilet use and personal hygiene. The MDS indicated she required supervision with eating and locomotion in her wheelchair. The MDS indicated walking had not occurred during the 7 day look back period. The care plan revised on 5/24/23 indicated Resident #5 had impaired cognition and was at risk for further cognitive decline due to confused and forgetful at times. The care plan interventions included, monitor/document report to physician any changes in cognitive function, specifically changes in: decision making ability, memory, recall and general awareness, difficulty expressing self, difficulty understanding others, level of consciousness, and mental status changes. Record review of the elopement assessments on 8/14/23 completed for Resident #5 since 2/15/23 revealed Resident #5 had a quarterly elopement assessment completed 2/15/23 and no additional elopement assessments had been completed. 6. Record review of Resident #6's face sheet indicated she was [AGE] years old and admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including, dementia, high blood pressure COPD, history of stroke, muscle weakness, lack of coordination and severe glaucoma. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #6 made herself understood and understood others. The MDS indicated she had moderate cognitive impairment (BIMS of 12). The MDS indicated she had no behavior of rejecting care. The MDS indicated Resident #6 had exhibited no behavior of wandering during the 7 days look back. The MDS indicated Resident #6 required supervision only with ADLS. The care plan revised on 2/23/23 indicated Resident #6 had impaired cognition and was at risk for further cognitive decline related to dementia. The care plan interventions included, provide a homelike environment, visible clocks, a calendar, low glare light, consistent care routines, and familiar objects. Record review of the elopement assessments on 8/14/23 completed for Resident #6 since 2/16/23 revealed Resident #6 had an admission elopement assessment completed 2/16/23 and no additional elopement assessments had been completed. 7. Record review of Resident #7's face sheet indicated she was [AGE] years old and re-admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including, history of strokes, hemiplegia hemiparesis affecting the right dominant side, muscle weakness, lack of coordination, depression, anxiety and polyosteoarthritis (term used when at least five joints are affected with arthritis). Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #7 made herself understood and understood others. The MDS indicated she had intact cognition (BIMS of 15). The MDS indicated she had no behavior of rejecting care. The MDS indicated Resident #7 had exhibited no behavior of wandering during the 7 days look back. The MDS indicated Resident #7 was totally dependent on staff for transfers, dressing, and bathing. The MDS indicated she required extensive assistance with bed mobility, locomotion in her wheelchair, toilet use and personal hygiene. The MDS indicated she required supervision only with eating. The care plan revised on 8/4/22 indicated Resident #7 had impaired cognition and was at risk for further cognitive decline related to history of stroke, depression and anxiety. The care plan interventions included, the care plan interventions included, monitor/document report to physician any changes in cognitive function, specifically changes in: decision making ability, memory, recall and general awareness, difficulty expressing self, difficulty understanding others, level of consciousness, and mental status changes. Record review of the elopement assessments on 8/14/23 completed for Resident #7 since 3/4/23 revealed Resident #7 had a re-entry elopement assessment completed 3/4/23 and no additional elopement assessments had been completed. 8.Record review of Resident #8's face sheet indicated he was [AGE] years old and admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including, Parkinson's disease, mild intellectual disabilities, high blood pressure, unsteadiness on feet, and muscle weakness. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Report Alleged Abuse (Tag F0609)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure that all alleged violations involving abuse, ne...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure that all alleged violations involving abuse, neglect, exploitation or mistreatment, including injuries of unknown source and misappropriation of resident property, are reported immediately, but not later than 2 hours after the allegation is made, if the events that cause the allegation involve abuse or result in serious bodily injury, or not later than 24 hours if the events that cause the allegation do not involve abuse and do not result in serious bodily injury, to the administrator of the facility and to other officials (including to the State Survey Agency and adult protective services where state law provides for jurisdiction in long-term care facilities) in accordance with State law through established procedures for 1 of 5 residents (Resident #1) reviewed for abuse and neglect. The facility did not report Resident #1's elopement incident on 7/4/23 to the State Agency. This failure could place residents at risk of neglect. Findings included: Record review of Resident #1's face sheet indicated she was [AGE] years old and admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including, dementia, anxiety, depression, heart disease, type II diabetes, high blood pressure, muscle weakness and lack of coordination. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 had the behavior of wandering that occurred 1 to 3 days during the 7 days look back period. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 usually made herself understood and usually understood others. The MDS indicated she had severe cognitive impairment (BIMS of 5). The MDS indicated she had no behavior of rejecting care. The MDS indicated Resident #1 had exhibited no behavior of wandering during the 7 days look back. The MDS indicated Resident #1 required extensive assistance with mobility and bathing. The MDS indicated Resident #1 required limited assistance with toilet use. The MDS indicated she required supervision with all other ADLs. The MDS indicated Resident #1 was not steady and was only able to stabilize with staff assistance when walking (with assistive device), turning around, and moving on and off the toilet. The MDS indicated she was frequently incontinent of bowel and bladder. Record review of Resident #1's care plan dated 2/3/23 indicated Resident #1 wandered related to cognitive impairment and was at risk for injury. The care plan interventions were, attempt to determine any pattern or cause of wandering; weigh monthly; redirect resident if resident entered a restricted area; encourage social and activity attendance; use verbal clues for redirection to dissuade exit seeking behaviors; distract resident from wandering by offering pleasant diversions, structured activities, food, television, book, etc . There were no updated care plan interventions after the elopement incident on 7/4/23. Record review of the nursing note for Resident #1 dated 7/4/23 at 2:00 p.m. written by LVN A, stated Left facility with other family and did not sign out, family brought (Resident #1) back safely. During an interview on 8/10/23 at 10:18 a.m., Resident #1's visitor said on 7/5/23 she was at home with her family. Resident #1's visitor said a family member noticed a car pull up to Resident #1's former residence. Resident #1's visitor explained her home was adjacent to Resident #1's previous residence. Resident #1 said no one lived in Resident #1's previous home and they (Resident #1's visitor and family) maintained the property. Resident #1's visitor said they (Resident #1's visitor and family) watched as the car pulled up an older gentleman got out of the car and assisted an older woman out of the car (she explained the distance from which she was observing impeded her ability to initially identify the woman). Resident #1's visitor said they (Resident #1's visitor and family) watched as the car drove off. Resident #1's visitor said approximately 10 minutes or so had passed and they (Resident #1's visitor and family) decided to walk down and check on Resident #1's previous residence. Resident #1's visitor said as they (Resident #1's visitor and family) approached the home they found Resident #1 sitting in her carport. Resident #1's visitor said Resident #1 was confused and was looking for her house keys to get into the home to start laundry and cook dinner for her (Resident #1's) husband. Resident #1's visitor explained Resident #1's husband had been deceased for over a year. Resident #1's visitor said she asked Resident #1 who the man was that had brought her to the home, and she said she did not know him. Resident #'1 visitor said they (Resident #1's visitor and family) then returned Resident #1 to the facility. Resident #1's visitor said the home was approximately 25 miles from the facility and estimated Resident #1 had been gone from the facility for 1-1 ½ hours. Resident #1's visitor said when they (Resident #1's visitor and family) returned to the facility with Resident #1 the facility was not aware she had left. Resident #1's visitor said she was very concerned over the incident. She said the family was thinking about leaving for the day and was so thankful they had not. She said Resident #1 would have been outside without water in the heat for who knows how long had they left the house. Record review of the facility incident accident log from 2/8/23 to 8/8/23 indicated no elopement incidents had occurred at the facility. The incident log indicated there had only been one incident/accident involving Resident #1, an unwitnessed fall on 4/18/23. There were no other incidents/accidents involving Resident #1 listed. During an interview on 8/10/23 at 10:50 a.m., the Administrator said the front door was staffed by a receptionist on that day (7/4/23) Resident #1 left the facility with another resident's family member. The Administrator said it was possible Resident #1 left with the man while the receptionist went to bathroom. The Administrator said the facility receptionists were all in-serviced after the elopement and instructed that if they needed to leave the desk, even to use the restroom they were to notify/obtain supervision for the front door. The Administrator said the door was secured with an exit code at the time of the elopement, but the facility now ensured the code for exit was changed daily and only the receptionist and department heads knew the code. The Administrator said Resident #1's admission elopement assessment was negative. The Administrator said elopement assessments were to be completed upon admission and quarterly. The Administrator said she in-serviced staff to complete elopement assessments if residents displayed elopement behaviors even if it was not time for the quarterly elopement assessment. The Administrator said Resident #1 now has a wander guard device (bracelets that residents wear, sensors that monitor doors and a technology platform that sends safety alerts in real time. When a resident with a bracelet approaches a monitored door, the system alarms and alerts caregivers) in place. The Administrator said the incident was not reported to the State agency. The Administrator said there was discussion with the DON and Corporate office, but ultimately it was not reported to the State agency because Resident #1 returned to facility safely without any harm or injury. During an interview and observation on 8/10/23 at 10:55 a.m., Resident #1 sat in a chair in the social area adjacent to the nurses' station. Resident #1 said I need to go home. Can you take me home? Resident #1 had a wander guard device on her left ankle. During an interview on 8/10/23 at 11:05 a.m., LVN A said she regularly took care of Resident #1 on the 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. shift. LVN A said Resident #1 wandered in the facility but had never been exit seeking before 7/4/23. LVN A said Resident #1 would always approach staff and make statements like, 'I need to go home', 'Where is my son?', Do you know where (city of former residence) Texas is?'. LVN A said wandering and making those statements/asking those questions ('I need to go home', 'Where is my son?', Do you know where (city of former residence) Texas is?') were not new behaviors for Resident #1 and said she those behaviors were present since her admission. LVN A said Resident #1 was always easily redirected and reorientated. LVN A said she took care of Resident #1 on 7/4/23 and served her lunch in the dining room that day. LVN A said she had no idea that Resident #1 had left the facility until her (Resident #1's) family brought her back to the facility. LVN A said she would have to look at her nursing documentation to know what time Resident #1 returned to the facility. LVN A said she believed Resident #1 was gone from the facility for approximately an hour. LVN A said the DON and Administrator were made aware of Resident #1 leaving the facility on 7/4/23. During an interview on 8/15/23 at 2:20 p.m., RN B said Resident #1's Elopement should have been reported to the State. RN B said she expressed to the Administrator and the DON at the time that the elopement should have been reported to the State. RN B said the DON at the time felt the elopement was a gray area and did not require a report to the state agency. An Interview with the Former DON (the DON at the time of the incident on 7/4/23) was attempted on 8/15/23 but was not obtained. Record review of the facility policy and procedure titled Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation dated 10/24/22, stated . VII Reporting/Response (2) Reporting of all alleged violations to the Administrator, state agency, adult protective services and to all other required agencies (e.g., law enforcement when applicable) within specified timeframes: .(b) Not later than 24 hours if the events that cause the allegation do not involve abuse and do not result in serious bodily injury .
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Comprehensive Care Plan (Tag F0656)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview, and record review, the facility failed to develop and implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan to...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview, and record review, the facility failed to develop and implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan to meet each resident's medical, nursing, mental and psychosocial needs for 1 of 4 residents reviewed for care plans. (Resident #1) The facility did not update Resident #1's care plan to reflect her history of elopement and wander guard system intervention. This failure could place residents at risk of not having individual needs met, and cause residents not to receive needed services. Findings include: Record review of Resident #1's face sheet indicated she was [AGE] years old and admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including, dementia, anxiety, depression, heart disease, type II diabetes, high blood pressure, muscle weakness and lack of coordination. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 had the behavior of wandering that occurred 1 to 3 days during the 7 days look back period. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 usually made herself understood and usually understood others. The MDS indicated she had severe cognitive impairment (BIMS of 5). The MDS indicated she had no behavior of rejecting care. The MDS indicated Resident #1 had exhibited no behavior of wandering during the 7 days look back. The MDS indicated Resident #1 required extensive assistance with mobility and bathing. The MDS indicated Resident #1 required limited assistance with toilet use. The MDS indicated she required supervision with all other ADLs. The MDS indicated Resident #1 was not steady and was only able to stabilize with staff assistance when walking (with assistive device), turning around, and moving on and off the toilet. The MDS indicated she was frequently incontinent of bowel and bladder. Record review of Resident #1's care plan dated 2/3/23 indicated Resident #1 wandered related to cognitive impairment and was at [NAME] for injury. The care plan interventions were, attempt to determine any pattern or cause of wandering; weigh monthly; redirect resident if resident entered a restricted area; encourage social and activity attendance; use verbal clues for redirection to dissuade exit seeking behaviors; distract resident from wandering by offering pleasant diversions, structured activities, food, television, book, etc . There were no updated care plan interventions after the elopement incident on 7/4/23. Record review of the nursing note for Resident #1 dated 7/4/23 at 2:00 p.m. written by LVN A, stated Left facility with other family and did not sign out, family brought (Resident #1) back safely. During an interview on 8/10/23 at 10:18 a.m., Resident #1's visitor said 7/5/23 she was at home with her family. Resident #1's visitor said a family member noticed a car pull up to Resident #1's former residence. Resident #1's visitor explained her home was adjacent to Resident #1's previous residence. Resident #1 said no one lived in Resident #1's previous home and they (Resident #1's and family) maintained the property. Resident #1's visitor said they (Resident #1's visitor and family) watched as car pulled up an older gentleman got out of the car and assisted an older woman out of the car (she explained the distance from which she was observing impeded her ability to initially identify the woman). Resident #1's visitor said they (Resident #1's visitor and family) watched as the car drove off. Resident #1's visitor said approximately 10 minutes or so had passed and they (Resident #1's visitor and family) decided to walk down and check on Resident #1's previous residence. Resident #1's visitor said as they (Resident #1's visitor and family) approached the home they found Resident #1 sitting in her carport. Resident #1's visitor said Resident #1 was confused and was looking for her house keys to get into the home to start laundry and cook dinner for her (Resident #1's) husband. Resident #1's visitor explained Resident #1's husband had been deceased for over a year. Resident #1's visitor said she asked Resident #1 who the man was that had brought her to the home, and she said she did not know him. Resident #1's visitor said they (Resident #1's visitor and family) then returned Resident #1 to the facility. Resident #1's visitor said the home was approximately 25 miles from the facility and estimated Resident #1 had been gone from the facility for 1-1 ½ hours. Resident #1's visitor said when they (Resident #1's visitor and family) returned to the facility with Resident #1 the facility was not aware she had left. Resident #1's visitor said she was very concerned over the incident. She said the family was thinking about leaving for the day and was so thankful they had not. She said Resident #1 would have been outside without water in the heat for who knows how long had they left the house. During an interview on 8/15/23 at 12:30 p.m., LVN A said she believed it was the responsibility of the MDS coordinators to have ensured resident care plans were updated. LVN A said she did not make any changes to the care plan because she believed MDS coordinators updated care plans. During an interview on 8/15/23 at 12:48 p.m., LVN I said she believed it was responsibility of the ADONs to have ensured resident care plans were updated. During an interview on 8/15/23 at 1:00 p.m., LVN G said she was one of two of the facility MDS coordinators. LVN G said if any resident needs were identified during any MDS assessment, then it would be the responsibility of the MDS nurses to update the care plan. LVN G said in the case of any acute care issue that had taken place between MDS assessments, the responsibility of updating the care plan would be charge nurses. LVN G said she was not aware of Resident #1's elopement until several days after the elopement had occurred. LVN G said she had been made aware of the elopement incident or asked she would have updated the care plan to reflect Resident #1's actual elopement and use of the wander guard system. During an interview on 8/15/23 at 1:20 p.m., LVN H said she was one of the facility's MDS coordinators. LVN G said if any resident needs were identified during any MDS assessment, then it would be the responsibility of the MDS nurses to update the care plan. LVN H said in the case of any acute care issue that had taken place between MDS assessments, the responsibility of updating the care plan would be ADON or DON. LVN H said if she had been asked by the Administrator, DON or ADON she would have updated the care plan to reflect the Resident #1's actual elopement. During an interview on 8/15/23 at 2:15 p.m., RN B said she was one of the ADONs. RN B said it was the responsibility of the nursing department as a whole to update care plans. RN B said any nurse could update resident care plans and believed LVN A should have updated Resident #1's care plan. An Interview with the former DON (the DON at the time of the incident on 7/4/23) was attempted on 8/15/23 but was not obtained. Record review of the policy and procedure titled Care Plans Guidelines revised on 5/6/21, stated Guideline: It is the intent of (company) to meet and abide by all State and Federal regulations that pertain to resident care plans and subsequent Care Area Assessments (CAAs) completion. Purpose: The purpose of this guide is to ensure that an interdisciplinary (IDT) approach is utilized in addressing the Care Area Triggers (CATs) that were generated by the completion of the Minimum Data Set (MDS) in order to effectively address the Care Area Assessments (CAAs) and ultimately achieve the completion of an effective comprehensive plan of care for each resident . Care Plan Updates: The IDT will review the care plans Annually, Quarterly and as needed to ensure all goals and approaches are appropriate .Acute Care Plans: As acute problems or changes to intervention or goals are identified, an appropriate care plan will be developed or modified by a Nursing staff member. CMMs are only responsible for care plans that relate to the MDS triggers at the time of assessment completion .
Jul 2023 4 deficiencies 2 IJ (2 affecting multiple)
CRITICAL (K) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) - the most serious Medicare violation

Free from Abuse/Neglect (Tag F0600)

Someone could have died · This affected multiple residents

Deficiency Text Not Available

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Deficiency Text Not Available
CRITICAL (K) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) - the most serious Medicare violation

Accident Prevention (Tag F0689)

Someone could have died · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure that the resident environment remains as free ...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure that the resident environment remains as free of accident hazards as possible and provide supervision to prevent avoidable accidents for 2 of 12 (Resident #1 and Resident #2) residents reviewed for safe smoking. 1. The facility failed to have a system in place to ensure resident safety while residents were signed out of the facility when smoking and traveling by themselves. 2. The facility failed to provide supervision for Resident #1, who was allowed to sign herself out and self-propel in a wheelchair to a local convenience store down the street (0.2 miles from facility), loiter in a neighboring medical parking lot, and smoked at the entrance of the facility's parking lot near a two-lane street with a posted speed limit of 30 mph. 3. The facility failed to follow their smoking policy by allowing multiple residents to sign themselves out and smoke and allowing Resident #1 and Resident #2 who required supervision while smoking to smoke unsupervised. There was no designated smoking area in the front of the facility where residents go smoke. 4. The facility had no policy to address resident signing themselves out. 5. The facility did not have a covered area or approved ash trays to fire extinguisher. An Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) situation was identified on 07/08/2023 at 5:00 p.m. The IJ template was provided to the facility on [DATE] at 5:00 p.m. While the IJ was removed on 07/11/2023 at 12:58 p.m., the facility remained out of compliance at a scope of pattern and severity level of no actual harm with the potential for more than minimal harm because all staff had not been trained on the smoking policy, sign out on pass, and incident/accident reporting. Theses failures could place residents at risk for harm, serious injuries, and death. Findings included: 1. Record review of a face sheet dated 07/08/23 indicated Resident #1 was a [AGE] year-old female, admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses including Parkinson's disease (is a brain disorder that causes unintended or uncontrollable movements, such as shaking, stiffness, and difficulty with balance and coordination), heart failure (the heart muscle can't pump enough blood to meet the body's needs for blood and oxygen), cerebral infarction (stroke), contracture (occurs when your muscles, tendons, joints, or other tissues tighten or shorten causing a deformity) to right hand, contracture of muscle, right upper arm, neuropathy (develops when nerves in the body's extremities - such as the hands, feet and arms - are damaged) and hemiplegia (paralysis of one side of the body) and hemiparesis (is one-sided muscle weakness) following cerebral infarction affecting right dominant side. The face sheet indicated Resident #1 was her financial contact and a family member was an emergency contact. Unable to determine Resident #1's legal representative. Record review of an annual MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 was understood and understood others. Resident #1 had minimal difficulty hearing (difficulty in some environment) with no hearing aid, clear speech, and impaired vision (sees large print, but not regular print in newspapers/books) with corrective lenses. Resident #1 had a BIMS score of 13 which indicated intact cognition and required limited assistance for bed mobility, dressing, toilet use, personal hygiene, and bathing but supervision for transfer. Resident #1 had functional limitation in range of motion (interfered with daily functions or placed resident at risk of injury) with impairment on one side, upper and lower extremities. Resident #1 used a walker and manual wheelchair for a mobility device. Resident #1 used tobacco. Resident #1 was administered an opioid (powerful pain-reducing medications). Record review of a care plan dated 10/22/2022 indicated Resident #1 was a smoker and was at risk for injury. Resident #1 was a safe smoker and did not require an apron. Intervention included educate resident on smoking policy, explain, and show resident and family where designated smoking areas are and repeat as necessary, and assist resident to and from smoking area as needed. Record review of a care plan dated 10/20/22 indicated Resident #1 had impaired visual function and was at risk for falls, injury, and a decline in functional ability. Intervention included involve in activities which do not require vision to participate. Record review of a care plan dated 10/20/22 indicated Resident #1 was in the facility for long-term care placement as a result of a continued need for the services of skilled nursing staff as evidence by an inability to provide self-care. Record review of a care plan dated 05/25/22 indicated Resident #1 had the potential for falls related to stroke/hemiplegia, meds, weakness, unsteady/poor balance, neuropathy, right ankle pain, contractures, and osteoporosis (is a disease that thins and weakens the bones). Intervention included wheelchair operation. Record review of a care plan dated 05/05/23 indicated Resident #1 had communication problems related to stroke, decreased hearing, and does not wear hearing aid. Intervention included anticipate and meet needs. Record review of a progress note for Resident #1, dated 06/15/23 at 4:27 p.m., completed by the ADM, indicated Discussed with Resident #1 today our smoking policy. Resident #1 was found in facility smoking area unsupervised actively smoking. When asked how Resident #1 got cigarette she said out of the smoke box, but nursing staff says they didn't provide the cigarettes or the box to her. Resident #1 was educated on smoking policy and need to turn in cigarettes and lighter to nurse's station. Record review of a progress note for Resident #1, dated 06/27/23 at 8:25 p.m., completed by LVN E, indicated up in wheelchair at nurse's station after sitting outside for hours . Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by RN A, indicated Resident #1 had visual deficit and needed supervision for adaptive equipment. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by RN B, indicated Resident #1 had dexterity problem and needed supervision for adaptive equipment. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by SW C, indicated Resident #1 had dexterity problem and needed supervision for adaptive equipment. Record review of a fall risk assessment dated [DATE], completed by LVN C, indicated Resident #1 was a moderate risk for falls. Record review of Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence form of Resident #1, at the reception desk, dated 03/12/23-7/7/23 indicated, I, the undersigned, hereby accept complete responsibility for Resident #1 while away from the facility and absolve the management of said facility, its personnel and the attending physician of responsibility for any deterioration in condition, or accident that may happen while the resident/patient is away .Authorization must be signed by the resident/patient . date .time signing out .signature of person accepting responsibility for Resident/Patient . signing in .date .time . signature of facility representative .: *276 out of 279 entries (107 days) Resident #1 did not sign her own signature. *241 out of 279 entries (107 days) Resident #1's destination was not noted. *17 out of 279 entries (107 days) Resident #1 did not have a sign in signature after signing out. *3 out of 107 days Resident #1's sign in was noted 2 hours or more from when she signed out, with outside as the destination. * 18 out of 107 days Resident #1's sign in was noted 2 hours or more from when she signed, with no destination noted. * 3 of the 18 days Resident #1's sign in was noted 2 hours or more from when she signed, with no destination noted, a comment was noted wasn't here when I left. (5/25/23 signed out at 8:30 p.m., 6/19/23 signed out at 8:50 p.m., 6/22/23 signed out at 5:15 p.m., 7/7/23 signed out at 3:11 p.m.). Record review of Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence form for Resident #1, at the nurse's station, dated 05/17/23- 07/08/23 indicated, I, the undersigned, hereby accept complete responsibility for Resident #1 while away from the facility and absolve the management of said facility, its personnel and the attending physician of responsibility for any deterioration in condition, or accident that may happen while the resident/patient is away .Authorization must be signed by the resident/patient . signing out .date .time . signature of person accepting responsibility for resident/patient .signing in . date .time .signature of facility representative .: * 7 out of 12 entries (9 days) Resident #1 did not sign her own signature. * 12 out of 12 entries (9 days) Resident #1's destination was not noted. * 11 out of 12 entries (9days) Resident #1 did not have a sign in signature after signing out. During an interview and observation on 07/08/23 at 2:45 p.m., Resident #1 was sitting in the front lobby in her wheelchair. Resident #1's right arm was contracted. She said she wanted to be interviewed in the front lobby. Resident #1 aggressively said, Are you here about smoking? Resident #1 said she did not keep her cigarettes on herself, but nursing staff gave her cigarettes from a lock box. She said she had not seen any other residents that smoked, with lighters or cigarettes on them while not on smoke break. Resident #1 said she had not seen other residents smoking in the front parking lot. Resident #1 said she was allowed to smoke at scheduled smoke breaks times but could also smoke alone at other times too. She said she had to sign out to smoke at nonscheduled times and had to go far away from the facility to smoke. Resident #1 said she liked to smoke at the end of the parking lot near the entrance and sometimes she went to the store at the corner. She said she had to wheel herself in the street because there was no sidewalk. Resident #1 said she could barely hold the things she bought at store to bring them back. 2. Record review of a face sheet dated 07/08/23 indicated Resident #2 was a [AGE] year-old female, admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses including dementia (is the loss of cognitive functioning - thinking, remembering, and reasoning - to such an extent that it interferes with a person's daily life and activities), congestive heart failure (is a serious condition in which the heart doesn't pump blood as efficiently as it should), nicotine dependence (involves physical and psychological factors that make it difficult to stop using tobacco, even if the person wants to quit), cigarettes, long term current use of anticoagulants (are medications that help stop your blood from thickening or clotting.) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs). The face sheet indicated Resident #2 was her financial contact and a family member was an emergency contact. Unable to determine Resident #2s legal representative. Record review of an admission MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #2 was understood and understood others. Resident #2 had minimal difficulty hearing and no hearing aid. Resident #2 had clear speech and moderately impaired vision (limited vision) used corrective lenses. Resident #2 had a BIMS score of 08 which indicated moderate cognition impairment and required limited assistance for toilet use, extensive assistance for bed mobility, transfer, dressing, personal hygiene, and bathing. Resident #2 was not steady, only able to stabilize with staff assistance for walking and turning around and facing the opposite direction while walking. Resident #2 used a walker and wheelchair for mobility devices. The MDS indicated Resident #2 was not a current tobacco use. Resident #2 had a fall in the last 2-6 months prior to admission. Record review of a care plan dated 03/24/23 indicated Resident #2 had impaired cognition and was at risk for a further decline in cognitive and functional abilities related to confusion, forgetfulness, and age-related decline. Resident #2 takes an anticoagulant and was at risk for bleeding. Resident #2 had impaired visual function and was at risk for falls, injury, and decline in functional ability. Resident #2 had a communication problem related to impaired hearing/vision/cognition. Intervention ensure/provide a safe environment. Resident #2 had the potential for falls related to status post-surgery, weakness, decreased mobility, pain, meds, impaired cognition/vision, and history of falls. Resident #2 was a smoker and was at risk for injury. Resident is a smoker and does not require an apron. Interventions included educate on smoking policy and explain and show resident and family where designated smoking areas are and repeat as necessary and assist resident to and from smoking area as needed. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by RN B, indicated Resident #2 needed supervision for adaptive equipment and supervised with each smoke break. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by LVN D, indicated Resident #2 needed supervision for adaptive equipment. Record review of Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence form for Resident #2, at the reception desk, dated 05/16/23-7/7/23 indicated, I, the undersigned, hereby accept complete responsibility for Resident #2 while away from the facility and absolve the management of said facility, its personnel and the attending physician of responsibility for any deterioration in condition, or accident that may happen while the resident/patient is away .Authorization must be signed by the resident/patient . signing out .date .time . signature of person accepting responsibility for resident/patient .signing in . date .time .signature of facility representative .: *32 out of 265 entries Resident #2 did not sign her own signature. *263 out of 265 entries Resident #2's destination was not noted. *9 out of 265 entries Resident #2 did not have a sign in signature after signing out. Record review of Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence form for Resident #2, at the nurse's station, dated 05/16/23- 07/07/23 indicated, I, the undersigned, hereby accept complete responsibility for Resident #2 while away from the facility and absolve the management of said facility, its personnel and the attending physician of responsibility for any deterioration in condition, or accident that may happen while the resident/patient is away .Authorization must be signed by the resident/patient . signing out .date .time . signature of person accepting responsibility for resident/patient .signing in . date .time .signature of facility representative .: * 14 out of 14 entries Resident #2's destination was not noted. * 4 out of 14 entries Resident #2 did not have a sign in signature after signing out. During an observation on 07/07/23 at 3:35 p.m., Resident #2 was observed smoking in the designated smoking area of the facility with no safety concerns. Resident #2 was supervised by the Maintenance Supervisor. During an observation on 07/08/23 at 9:09 a.m., Resident #2 was observed smoking in the designated smoking area of the facility with no safety concerns. Resident #2 was supervised by the Maintenance Supervisor. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 3:00 p.m., Resident #2 said a couple months ago the facility started letting her check in and out to smoke unsupervised. She said she had to sign out at the nurse's station to get her cigarette and lighter and sign out at the receptionist desk. Resident #2 said she had to smoke 50 feet away from the building but still on the facility's premise. She said when she came back from smoking, she had to turn the cigarettes and lighters back to the nurse. Resident #2 said she put her cigarettes out then rolled it up in napkin or Kleenex in her hand the threw it away in a trash can when she got in the facility. She said she did not throw her cigarettes butts in the ground. Resident #2 said Resident #1 did not sign in or out nor return her cigarettes and lighter to the nurse. Resident #2 said the facility instructed her when she smoked in front of the building to wear hat, sunscreen and sit in the shade. Record review of the average weather conditions for 04/23, according to the National Weather Service, indicated the high average monthly temperature was 75.3 degrees and 52.9 degrees as the lowest. Record review of the average weather conditions for 05/23, according to the National Weather Service, indicated the high average monthly temperature was 81.7degrees and 60.7 degrees as the lowest. Record review of the average weather conditions for 06/23, according to the National Weather Service, indicated the high average monthly temperature was 89.6 degrees and 70.4 degrees as the lowest. Record review of the average crime rate on 07/13/23, according to the City-Data., indicated the city's crime rate was higher than in 68.2% of U.S. cities. Record review of a list of In-Services in April, May, June 2023, indicated the following .April topics .Life Safety, Abuse/Neglect, Reporting .May topic . who to contact, how to deal with aggressive behaviors .Abuse/ Neglect .June topics .Customer Service, Dining room service, Wasteful with supplies, Abuse/neglect . Record review of In-services in April 2023 indicated no topics on Smoking policy. Record review an undated facility Smoke Breaks list indicated the following, .Times .9:00 AM, 11:00 AM, 1:00 PM, 3:30 PM, 7:00 PM, 9 PM .Primary .Restorative (9:00 AM) .Receptionist (11:00 AM) . Medical Record (1:00 PM) . Maintenance (3:30 PM) . Hall 3 and 4 (7:00 PM) .Hall 1 and 2 (9:00 PM) . During an interview on 07/07/23 at 5:48 p.m., MA O said residents were not supposed to keep cigarettes and lighters on them. During an interview on 07/07/23 at 6:00 p.m., LVN P said residents who smoked in the front were supposed to be 50 ft away from the building and able to get themselves in and out of the building. She said there was no way for the front desk to know if the resident signed out with the nurse. She said unless a nurse was at the nurse's station, they could miss the resident coming back and some might leave the smoking material at the nurse's station when no staff were there. She said she told the ADM and DON, she did not think it was safe to allow residents to smoke in the front. She said the nursing staff cannot be around to make sure residents signed out and in or if the residents were smoking 50 ft away from the building. She said staff did not know if residents were keeping cigarettes and lighters in their pockets and were not allowed to search them. She said it was important for them to know if resident had smoking items because they did not want the residents to light something with a lot of oxygen in the building. She said there was also a risk of the residents giving their lighter to someone else. During an observation on 07/08/23 at 8:23 a.m., the facility's front entrance was perpendicular to a two lane, side street with a posted speed limit of 30 mph. On the left side of the street, when facing the main street, the facility was near, a building of medical offices was noted and a convenience store. On the right side of the street, was a local hospital. The side street did not have a sidewalk of either side. The facility's entrance driveway was narrow and was cut off by a metal fence. Near the metal fence, parallel parking spots were noted and regular parking spaces on the other side. The front door entrance was on slight incline with a circular driveway. The maintenance supervisor was picking up trash and used cigarettes. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 9:19 a.m., Receptionist F said she worked the front desk on the weekends, either 8am-5pm or 8am-8pm. She said residents could go to the front of the building to smoke. She said residents had to sign in and out in binder when they went out front. She said Resident #1 and Resident #2 were the main residents who smoked out front. She said she had not been in-serviced on the updated Smoking Policy revised in April 2023. She said she had to sign the resident's name sometimes because they would not do it. She said she did not realize the signing out portion on the Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence was only the signature of the person accepting responsibility for the resident. She said residents had to be 50 ft away from the front door to smoke in the front. She said sometimes the residents were not compliant. She said she would instruct the residents to go smoke in the area with the bench behind the therapy building. She said residents who smoked in the front, left cigarettes butts everywhere. She said there was a trash can by the door but not 50 ft away from the entrance door and no ashtrays. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 11:00 a.m., the payroll coordinator said she had been employed at the facility for 7 years. She said on the weekends she occasionally worked as a CNA. She said since she started 7 years ago, smokers smoked in the back of the facility and at the schedule smoke break times. She said about 90-120 days ago when the new administrator started, smokers were allowed to request their smoking box which held cigarettes and lighter, sign out and in at nurse's station then sign out and in at the receptionist desk and smoke wherever per the administrator. She said the residents did have to smoke at least 50 ft away from the entrance door. She said the residents were supposed to be cognitive enough to sign out and in and return smoking items to the nurse. She said the nurses were supposed to keep up with which resident was smoking out front and if they had turned in their smoking items or not. She said the problem with that situation was that they had to take care of other residents and were not stationed at the nurse's station and different residents were asking for their smoking items at different times. She said she did not know the facility had a revision to the smoking policy in April 2023. She said Resident #1 and Resident #2 did not follow the rules. She said half the time the residents did not sign out and already had their smoking items because they did not turn them in from the previous smoke break. She said she normally arrived to work around 3 a.m.- 6a.m., and residents were outside smoking in the dark parking lot. She said the residents in the front smoked at the front door, in between cars near the metal fence, and at the entrance of the facility parking lot near the hospital. She said she did not think any of the residents who were allowed to smoke in the front were cognitive enough to be outside unsupervised. She said all of residents discarded their used cigarettes on the ground. She said staff from the nearby medical buildings had expressed concerns about the resident being in the front alone. She said the front area where the residents were allowed to smoke did not have ashtrays or metal receptacles. She said she did not feel like the front parking lot was a safe area to smoke in because it was a high traffic area and tight parking spaces. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 11:22 a.m., SW C said she had been employed for the facility for 2 weeks. She said she would be responsible of care plans and initial assessment. She said she was not fully oriented to the facility. She said she had not received training or in-service of the smoking policy. She said she only knew the resident's smoking material was stored behind the nurse's station. She said she knew all smokers had to be supervised and there was scheduled smoke breaks. She said she knew resident could not smoke within 50 feet of the building, in the front. She said if residents were non-compliant with the smoking policy, counseling was provided. She said she had seen ashtrays and metal receptacles in the back smoking area but not the front. She said she felt there was a gray area if the residents were safe smoking in the front. She said it depended on the resident cognition and physical ability. She said she did not know the residents well enough to determine which residents were safe and unsafe in the front smoking unsupervised. During an interview and observation on 07/08/23 at 11: 30 a.m., the staffing coordinator said she had been employed at the facility for 11 years. She said she did fill in and work the floor as a CNA when they were short staffed. She said she thought the ADON had given an in-service on the updated smoking policy but after looking thru in-service binder, she realized they had not done one. She said the smoking area was in the back of the facility and all the residents had to be supervised. She said about 3 weeks ago she noticed residents smoking in the front parking lot of the facility. She said the residents who smoked in the front were usually by the metal fence or by the benches behind the therapy office. She said the front area where the residents smoked did not have metal ashtrays or receptacles. She said she came to work normally at 5am and would occasionally see Resident #2 out front smoking. She said she did not think the front parking lot was a safe area for residents to smoke because visitors and staff members did not know how to drive, and it was a highly trafficked area. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 11:50 a.m., MDS coordinator J said she had been employed at the facility for 6 years and was responsible for care plans and MDS's. She said she had not received an in service on the new smoking policy and did not know what it said. She said she knew the residents had to check out their smoking items from the nursing station, then they could go to the front parking lot to smoke. She said other residents' smoking items were kept in metal boxes and had to be supervised in the back area of the facility. She said residents being required to start signing in and out at the reception desk and nurse's station just started. She said the facility started requiring residents to sign in and out because residents were not turning in their smoking material after smoking breaks. She said Resident #1 smoked in the front and did not follow the rules. She said Resident #1 did not sign in and out and kept their smoking items instead of turning them in. She said the area in front where the residents smoked did not have metal ashtrays or trash cans. She said that the facility had a lot of cigarette butts on the ground since the facility allowed the residents to start smoking in the front. She said she got to the facility around 7 am and residents were already outside smoking. She said the residents were normally at the metal fence in the parking lot and sometimes at the front door smoking. She said she did not think the parking lot was a safe place for the residents to smoke because some of residents were in wheelchairs and may not be seen by drivers. She said the facility had elderly visitors who may not see very well and could hit the residents. She said she had not been instructed to update any residents' care plans who were not following the smoking policy. She said normally if it was an acute problem the ADON updated care plans and she did comprehensive updates. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 12:08 p.m., the BOM said she had been employed at the facility since November 2022. She said she was responsible for the finances and trust funds of the residents, and admissions. She said she normally worked Monday thru Friday 8-5. She said the facility did not provide a safe environment for residents to smoke when they went out front which was what the admission agreement stated. She said that the facility started letting residents smoke out front about 3 to 4 months ago. She said the main residents that smoked out front were Resident #1 and Resident #2. She said Resident #1 was in a wheelchair and Resident #2 used a rollator. She said the residents had to smoke at least 50 feet from the front door. She said the residents normally smoked at the fence line but Resident #1 liked to smoke at the end of the driveway near the side street. She said the facility had a lot of cigarette butts on the ground since the residents were allowed to smoke in the front. She said there was no fire safety stuff in the front where the residents smoked. She said she did not know where the residents disposed of their cigarettes after they smoked because there was no trash can in the front. She said she did not think the front parking lot was a safe area for the residents to smoke due to the facility having elderly visitors who probably could not see well. She said she had not received an in service on the updated smoking policy. She said she did not know who was responsible for ensuring the residents turned in their smoking items or signed in and out in the binders. She said she had heard of some of the residents had their smoking items with them instead of being locked at the nurse's station. She said she thought the residents who smoked out front were cognitive enough to be out front, but the driveway was not safe. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 12:06 p.m., the dietary manager said she had been employed by the facility for 4 years. She said until about 2-3 weeks ago, she supervised the smokers in the designated smoking area. She said she really did not know the smoking policy. She said she did not know a smoking monitor was supposed to be in serviced of the smoking policy. She said until about 30 days ago, resident could only smoke in the designated smoking area in the back of the facility. She said she did not know which residents were allowed to smoke out front. She said she routinely saw Resident #1 and Resident #2 out front smoking. She said Resident #2 was normally by the metal fence in the parking lot, but she had seen Resident #1 at the end of the driveway near the side street. She said Resident #1 and Resident #2 did not have a metal box for their smoking items. She said some residents smoked at the designated smoke times then immediately go smoke in the front parking lot. She said there was no fire safety stuff in front in case a fire started, or a resident got burned. She said the front parking lot was not safe because the driveway slopped and people drove too fast, and the residents were not supervised. She said she had not confiscated any resident's smoking items but heard Resident #1 had smoking items after smoke breaks. She said she had noticed the maintenance supervisor picking up discarded cigarettes butts. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 12:34 p.m., MDS coordinator K said she had been employed at the facility for 2 years but worked in 2010-2019 as the ADON and treatment nurse. She said she had not been in serviced on the updated smoking policy. She said her understanding of the smoking policy was only a resident who was able to sign themselves out were allowed to smoke in the front. She said the resident had to sign out at the nurse's station and front desk and sign back in then returned smoking items to the nurse. She said the residents who smoked in the front were normally in gravel area of the parking lot but Resident #1 was by side street but sometimes not smoking. She said the front parking lot was not safe because of the high traffic and hilly, bumpy driveway. She said the front parking lot did not have fire safety equipment. She said she did not know where the residents were discarding their used cigarettes. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 12:43 p.m., the Business Development Specialist said she had worked for the company for 15 years. She said she was at the facility 3-4 times a week. She said she had not been in serviced on the updated smoking policy from April 2023. She said smoking in the front of the facility was not safe, but the residents had been instructed to put on a hat and sunblock plus bring a water bottle outside. She said the residents who smoked out front had been asked to not smoke when it was dark outside. She s[TRUNCATED]
CONCERN (E) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Safe Environment (Tag F0921)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record reviews, the facility failed to provide a safe, functional, sanitary, and comforta...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record reviews, the facility failed to provide a safe, functional, sanitary, and comfortable environment for residents, staff, and the public, for 1 of 1 facility and 3 of 17 Residents (Resident #1, Resident #2, Resident #3) reviewed for environment. 1. The facility failed to ensure there were no dead trees and bushes in the front parking lot/area. 2.The facility failed to ensure Resident #1, Resident #2, and Resident #3 had a safe place in the front area of the facility to smoke. There was no designated smoking area in the front of the facility where residents go smoke, and the entrance of the facility's parking lot was near a two-lane street with a posted speed limit of 30 mph. 3. The facility failed to prevent the littering of a substantial amount discarded cigarettes on the front parking lot. 4. The facility failed to ensure metal ashtrays, a trash can, and fire extinguisher or fire blanket, in the smoking area in front of the facility. These failures placed resident at risk for injury, harm, or exposure to smoke or fire. Finding include: 1. Record review of a face sheet dated 07/08/23 indicated Resident #1 was a [AGE] year-old female and admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses including Parkinson's disease ( a brain disorder that causes unintended or uncontrollable movements, such as shaking, stiffness, and difficulty with balance and coordination), heart failure (the heart muscle can't pump enough blood to meet the body's needs for blood and oxygen), cerebral infarction (stroke), contracture (occurs when your muscles, tendons, joints, or other tissues tighten or shorten causing a deformity) to right hand, contracture of muscle, right upper arm, neuropathy (develops when nerves in the body's extremities - such as the hands, feet and arms - are damaged) and hemiplegia (paralysis of one side of the body) and hemiparesis (is one-sided muscle weakness) following cerebral infarction affecting right dominant side. Record review of an annual MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 was understood and understood others. Resident #1 had minimal difficulty hearing (difficulty in some environment) with no hearing aid, clear speech, and impaired vision (sees large print, but not regular print in newspapers/books) with corrective lenses. Resident #1 had a BIMS score of 13 which indicated intact cognition and required limited assistance for bed mobility, dressing, toilet use, personal hygiene, and bathing but supervision for transfer. Resident #1 had functional limitation in range of motion (interfered with daily functions or placed resident at risk of injury) with impairment on one side, upper and lower extremities. Resident #1 used a walker and manual wheelchair for a mobility device. Resident #1 used tobacco. Resident #1 was administered an opioid (powerful pain-reducing medications). Record review of a care plan dated 10/22/2022 indicated Resident #1 was a smoker and was at risk for injury. Resident #1 was a safe smoker and did not require an apron. Intervention included educate resident on smoking policy, explain, and show resident and family where designated smoking areas are and repeat as necessary, and assist resident to and from smoking area as needed. Record review of a care plan dated 10/20/22 indicated Resident #1 had impaired visual function and was at risk for falls, injury, and a decline in functional ability. Intervention included involve in activities which do not require vision to participate. Record review of a care plan dated 05/25/22 indicated Resident #1 had the potential for falls related to stroke/hemiplegia, meds, weakness, unsteady/poor balance, neuropathy, right ankle pain, contractures, and osteoporosis (is a disease that thins and weakens the bones). Intervention included wheelchair operation. Record review of a care plan dated 05/05/23 indicated Resident #1 had communication problems related to stroke, decreased hearing, and does not wear hearing aid. Intervention included anticipate and meet needs. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by RN A, indicated Resident #1 had visual deficit and needed supervision for adaptive equipment. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by RN B, indicated Resident #1 had dexterity (skill and grace in physical movement, especially in the use of the hands) problem and needed supervision for adaptive equipment. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by SW C, indicated Resident #1 had dexterity (skill and grace in physical movement, especially in the use of the hands) problem and needed supervision for adaptive equipment. Record review of a fall risk assessment dated [DATE], completed by LVN C, indicated Resident #1 was a moderate risk for falls. During an interview and observation on 07/08/23 at 2:45 p.m., Resident #1 was sitting in the front lobby in her wheelchair. Resident #1's right arm was contracted. Resident #1 said she liked to smoke at the end of the parking lot near the entrance and sometimes she went to the store. She said she had to wheel herself in the street because there was no sidewalk. 2. Record review of a face sheet dated 07/08/23 indicated Resident #2 was a [AGE] year-old female and admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses including dementia (is the loss of cognitive functioning - thinking, remembering, and reasoning - to such an extent that it interferes with a person's daily life and activities), congestive heart failure (is a serious condition in which the heart doesn't pump blood as efficiently as it should), nicotine dependence (involves physical and psychological factors that make it difficult to stop using tobacco, even if the person wants to quit), cigarettes, long term current use of anticoagulants (are medications that help stop your blood from thickening or clotting.) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs). Record review of an admission MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #2 was understood and understood others. Resident #2 had minimal difficulty hearing and no hearing aid. Resident #2 had clear speech and moderately impaired vision (limited vision) used corrective lenses. Resident #2 had a BIMS score of 08 which indicated moderate cognition impairment and required limited assistance for toilet use, extensive assistance for bed mobility, transfer, dressing, personal hygiene, and bathing. Resident #2 was not steady, only able to stabilize with staff assistance for walking and turning around and facing the opposite direction while walking. Resident #2 used a walker and wheelchair for mobility devices. The MDS indicated Resident #2 was not a current tobacco use. Resident #2 had a fall in the last 2-6 months prior to admission. Record review of a care plan dated 03/24/23 indicated Resident #2 had impaired cognition and was at risk for a further decline in cognitive and functional abilities related to confusion, forgetfulness, and age-related decline. Resident #2 takes an anticoagulant and was at risk for bleeding. Resident #2 had impaired visual function and was at risk for falls, injury, and decline in functional ability. Resident #2 had a communication problem related to impaired hearing/vision/cognition. Intervention ensure/provide a safe environment. Resident #2 had the potential for falls related to status post-surgery, weakness, decreased mobility, pain, meds, impaired cognition/vision, and history of falls. Resident #2 was a smoker and was at risk for injury. Resident is a smoker and does not require an apron. Interventions included educate on smoking policy and explain and show resident and family where designated smoking areas are and repeat as necessary and assist resident to and from smoking area as needed. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by RN B, indicated Resident #2 needed supervision for adaptive equipment and to be supervised with each smoke break. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by LVN D, indicated Resident #2 needed supervision for adaptive equipment. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 3:00 p.m., Resident #2 said a couple months ago the facility started letting her check in and out to smoke unsupervised. She said she had to sign out at the nurse's station to get her cigarette and lighter and sign out at the receptionist desk. Resident #2 said she had to smoke 50 feet away from the building but still on the facility's premise. She said when she came back from smoking, she had to turn the cigarettes and lighters back to the nurse. Resident #2 said she put her cigarettes out then rolled it up in napkin or Kleenex in her hand the threw it away in a trash can when she got in the facility. She said she did not throw her cigarettes butts in the ground. 3. Record review of a face sheet dated 07/08/23 indicated Resident #3 was a [AGE] year-old male and admitted [DATE] with diagnoses including cerebral infarction (stroke), vascular dementia (refers to changes to memory, thinking, and behavior resulting from conditions that affect the blood vessels in the brain), hemiplegia (paralysis of one side of the body) and hemiparesis (is one-sided muscle weakness) following cerebral infarction affecting left non-dominant side, lack of coordinator, seizures (is a medical condition where you have a temporary, unstoppable surge of electrical activity in your brain), contracture (occurs when your muscles, tendons, joints, or other tissues tighten or shorten causing a deformity), left foot, muscle weakness, Type 2 diabetes mellitus (is a disease that occurs when your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high) with diabetic neuropathy (is a type of nerve damage that can occur if you have diabetes) and long term current use of anticoagulants (are medications that help stop your blood from thickening or clotting.). Record review of an admission MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #3 was understood and understood others. Resident #3 had adequate hearing and vision. Resident #3 had a BIMS of 14 which indicated intact cognition and required extensive assistance for bed mobility, transfer, dressing, toilet use, personal hygiene, and bathing. Resident #3 had functional limitation in range of motion on one side, upper and lower extremities. Resident #3 had one fall with no injury since admission. Resident #3 used tobacco. Resident #3 was administered an opioid (powerful pain-reducing medications). Record review of a care plan dated 04/25/23 indicated Resident #3 had potential for falls related to stroke history, hemiplegia/hemiparesis, pain meds, antihypertensive meds, contracture left foot, seizure disorder, restless legs syndrome, diabetes, poor balance, impaired mobility, incontinence, and insomnia. Intervention included educate the resident/family/caregivers about safety reminders. Record review of a care plan dated 04/25/23 indicated Resident #3 had a history of seizures and was taking anticonvulsant medication which places the resident at risk for falls and injury. Intervention remove objects that resident may strike during seizure activity. Record review of a care plan dated 04/25/23 indicated Resident #3 had alteration in musculoskeletal status related to contracture left foot. Intervention included educate resident, family/caregivers on safety measures that need to be taken in order to reduce risk of falls. Record review of care plan dated 07/07/23 indicated Resident #3 was a smoker and at risk for injury. Resident #3 does not require an apron. Intervention included educate resident on smoking policy, explain, and show resident and family where designated smoking areas are and repeat as necessary and assist resident to and from smoking area as needed. Resident was a safe smoker and did not require direct staff supervision during. During an observation on 07/08/23 at 8:23 a.m., the facility's front entrance was perpendicular to a two lane, side street with a posted speed limit of 30 mph. On the left side of the street, when facing the main street, the facility was near, a building of medical offices and a convenience store. On the right side of the street, was a local hospital. The side street did not have a sidewalk of either side. The facility's entrance driveway was narrow and was cut off by a metal fence. Near the metal fence, parallel parking spots were noted and regular parking spaces on the other side. The front door entrance was on slight incline with a circular driveway. The maintenance supervisor was picking up trash and used cigarettes. 3 dead trees were noted in front of the nursing facility. Two of the dead trees were in an area where 2 benches and metal patio set were placed. One of the dead trees, near the benches, had a moderate amount of brittle bark at the base. Four dead bushes were scattered in front of the building. Discarded cigarettes were noted throughout the facility grounds near the metal fence, in the area with the two dead trees, and along the driveway headed to the side street. The only one trash can was seen directly at the entrance door which was not 50 feet away from the front entrance. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 8:35 a.m., the ADM said Resident #3 was out on pass for the weekend. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 9:19 a.m., Receptionist F said she worked the front desk on the weekends, either 8:00 am-5:00 pm or 8:00 am-8:00 pm. She said residents could to the front of the building to smoke. She said residents had to sign in and out in the binder when they went out front. She said Resident #1, Resident #2, and Resident #3 were the main residents who smoked out front. She said residents had to be 50 ft away from the front door to smoke in the front. She said sometimes the resident were not compliant. She said she would instruct the residents to go smoke in the area with the bench behind the therapy building. She said residents who smoked in the front, left cigarettes butts everywhere. She said there was a trash can by the door but not 50 ft away from the entrance door and no ashtrays. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 11:00 a.m., the Payroll Coordinator said she had been employed at the facility for 7 years. She said on the weekends she occasionally worked as a CNA. She said since she started 7 years ago, smokers smoked in the back of the facility and at the schedule smoke break times. She said about 90-120 days ago when the new administrator started, smokers were allowed to request their smoking box which held cigarettes and lighter, sign out and in at nurse's station, then sign out and in at the receptionist desk and smoke wherever per the administrator. She said the residents did have to smoke at least 50 ft away from the entrance door. She said the residents were supposed to be cognitive enough to sign out and in and return smoking items to the nurse. She said the nurses were supposed to keep up with which resident was smoking out front and if they had turned in their smoking items or not. She said the problem with that situation was they had to take care of other residents and were not stationed at the nurse's station and different residents were asking for their smoking items at different times. She said she normally arrived to work around 3:00 a.m.- 6:00 a.m., and residents were outside smoking in the dark parking lot. She said the residents in the front smoked at the front door, in between cars near the metal fence, and at the entrance of the facility parking lot near the hospital. She said she did not think any of the residents who were allowed to smoke in the front were cognitive enough to be outside unsupervised. She said all of residents discarded their used cigarettes on the ground. She said staff from the nearby medical buildings had expressed concerns about the residents being in the front alone. She said Resident #3 had almost been hit by a car in the front parking lot because the visitor could not see him. She said the front area where the residents were allowed to smoke, did not have ashtrays or metal receptacles. She said she did not feel like the front parking lot was a safe area to smoke in because it was a high traffic area and tight parking spaces. She said the facility had several dead trees and bushes and there was one in the area behind therapy where benches were. She said the ADM and the corporation who owned the facility were aware of the dead trees and bushes. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 11:22 a.m., SW C said she had been employed for the facility for 2 weeks. She said she knew residents could not smoke within 50 feet of the building, in the front. She said if residents were non-compliant with the smoking policy, counseling was provided. She said she had seen ashtrays and metal receptacles in the back smoking area but not the front. She said the facility had dead bushes. She said it depended on the resident cognition and physical ability if it was, they were safe to be unsupervised smoking. She said she did not know the residents well enough to determine would was safe and not safe in the front unsupervised. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 11: 30 a.m., the Staffing Coordinator said she had been employed at the facility for 11 years. She said about 3 weeks ago she noticed residents smoking in the front parking lot of the facility. She said the residents who smoked in the front were usually by the metal fence or by the benches behind the therapy office. She said the front area where the residents smoked did not have metal ashtrays or receptacles. She heard about a resident almost getting hit by a car in the front parking lot, but she did not witness the incident. She said she came to work normally at 5 am and would occasionally see Resident #2 out front smoking. She said she did not think the front parking lot was a safe area for residents to smoke because visitors and staff members did not know how to drive, and it was a highly trafficked area. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 11:50 a.m., MDS coordinator J said she had been employed at the facility for 6 years. She said the area in front where the residents smoked did not have metal ashtrays or trash cans. She said that the facility had a lot of cigarette butts on the ground since the facility allowed the residents to start smoking in the front. She said she got to the facility around 7 am and residents were already outside smoking. She said the residents were normally at the metal fence in the parking lot and sometimes at the front door smoking. She said she did not think the parking lot was a safe place for the residents to smoke because some of residents were in wheelchairs and may not be seen by drivers. She said the facility had elderly visitors who may not see very well and could hit the residents. She said the facility did have a lot of dead trees and a dead limb had fallen on a staff's vehicle a year ago. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 12:08 p.m., the BOM said she had been employed at the facility since November 2022. She said the facility did not provide a safe environment for residents to smoke when they went out front which is what the admission agreement stated. She said that the facility started letting residents smoke out front about 3 to 4 months ago. She said the main residents that smoked out front were Rident #1, Resident #2, and Resident #3. She said Resident #1 and Resident #3 were in wheelchairs and Resident #2 used a rollator. She said the residents had to smoke at least 50 feet from the front door. She said the residents normally smoked at the fence line but Resident #1 liked to smoke at the end of the driveway near the side street. She said the facility had a lot of cigarette butts on the ground since the residents were allowed to smoke in the front. She said there was no fire safety stuff in the front where the residents smoked. She said she did not know where the residents disposed of their cigarettes after they smoked because there was no trash can in the front. She said she did not think the front parking lot was a safe area for the residents to smoke due to the facility having elderly visitors who probably could not see well. She said she had not witnessed Resident #3 almost getting hit by a vehicle but heard a resident's wife almost hit him. She said the facility did have a lot of dead bushes and trees on the premises. She said the trees and bushes were not safe nor looked did they look appealing. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 12:06 p.m., the Dietary Manager said she had been employed by the facility for 4 years. She said until about 30 days ago, residents could only smoke in the designated smoking area in the back of the facility. She said she did not know which residents were allowed to smoke out front. She said she routinely saw Resident #1, Resident #2, and Resident #3 out front smoking. She said Resident #2 and Resident #3 were normally by the metal fence in the parking lot, but she had seen Resident #1 at the end of the driveway near the side street. She said there was no fire safety stuff in front in case a fire started, or a resident got burned. She said the front parking lot was not safe because the driveway slopped and people drove too fast, and the residents were not supervised. She said she had not confiscated any resident's smoking items but heard Resident #1 had smoking items after smoke breaks. She said she had noticed the maintenance supervisor picking up discarded cigarettes butts. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 12:34 p.m., MDS Coordinator K said she had been employed at the facility for 2 years but worked 2010-2019 as the ADON and treatment nurse. She said her understanding of the smoking policy was only a resident who was able to sign themselves out were allowed to smoke in the front. She said the residents who smoked in the front were normally in gravel area of the parking lot but Resident #1 was by side street and sometimes not smoking. She said the front parking lot was not safe because of the high traffic and hilly, bumpy driveway. She said the front parking lot did not have fire safety equipment. She said she did not know where the residents were discarding their used cigarettes. She said she heard yesterday Resident #3 almost got hit by a visitor in the front parking lot. She said the facility had a lot of dead trees and bushes which were not safe for the staff or residents. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 12:43 p.m., the Business Development Specialist said she had worked for the company for 15 years. She said smoking in the front of the facility was not safe, but the residents had been instructed to put on a hat and sunblock plus bring a water bottle outside. She said the residents who smoked out front had been asked to not smoke when it was dark outside. She said there was no fire safety materials where the residents smoked out front. She said she saw cigarettes butts around the facility grounds. She said the front parking lot was not safe due to the high traffic flow. She said Resident #1 sat by the side street. She said people drove higher than the speed limit on the side street. She said the facility had elderly visitors who did not see well but were still driving. She said she saw family members and residents in the area with the benches so smoking could be happening there. She said the facility had a lot of dead trees and bushes, and the area around the benches had some. She said the trees and bushes had been dead for at least a year and it was not safe. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 1:04 p.m., LVN M said she had been employed again at the facility since January 2023. She said her understanding of the smoking process was only residents who were physically able to get 50 ft from the building could smoke in the front. She said she preferred not to give residents smoking items outside of designated smoke break times. She said she could not determine if the weather conditions were safe for the residents to go outside. She said as the resident's nurse, she was supposed to ensure their safety and she could not do that with the new smoking policy. She said the front parking did not have a lot of shade for hot days and the residents were not supervised. She did not understand how a resident could sign out and smoke anywhere, unsupervised. She said the front parking lot was unsafe with staff supervision. She said Resident #1, Resident #2, and Resident #3 had either cognitive, vision, hearing, or physical limitation which made them need supervision when outside. She said Resident #3 had left sided weakness and would return from smoke break exhausted from wheeling himself up the inclined driveway to the front door. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 1:26 p.m., the maintenance manager said he had been employed at the facility for one year. He said he was responsible for life safety, building maintenance, routine maintenance, and vendors. He said the residents who smoked in the front normally were near the metal fence and under a [NAME] tree. He said the facility did have a lot of cigarettes butts on the ground. He said he had to pick up cigarettes butts 3-4 times a week. He said the front parking lot did not have fire safety equipment where residents smoked. He said fire safety equipment was needed to handle fire hazards. He said he found a few cigarettes butts in the area behind the therapy area with the benches. He said the front area of the facility was not safe for smoking or unsupervised residents. He said the residents should be in a controlled environment not a parking lot with traffic and blind spots. He said he heard about the incident with Resident #3 almost being hit by a visitor but did not witness it. He said the facility had dead trees and bushes since he started. He said a tree company was coming on Monday (07/10/23) to remove one dead tree near the benches behind the therapy office. He said the broken, dead tree limb had been leaning against the gutter for a couple of weeks. He said the trees were not safe because they could break and fall on residents. He said he could not take care of the dead trees and broken limb because he did not have the right equipment. He said two of the dead trees were 15-20 ft from the benches. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 1:51 p.m., the ADM said residents who smoked in the front of the building had to be at least 50 feet away from the entrance the building. She said any area 50 feet away from the building was allowed, but the facility did not consider it designated even though the facility had instructed the residents of the guidance. She said the facility did not provide the residents who smoked, in what they considered an undesignated area, metal ashtray and trash cans or fire extinguisher. She said the designated smoking area in the back of the facility had the appropriate fire safety equipment. She said when the residents signed out, they released the facility of the responsibility to provide them fire safety equipment. She said the residents who chose to smoke in the front, were educated on safety measures to take when smoking in the undesignated area. She said the facility provided fire safety equipment in the designated smoke area to prevent the start of fires and to handle a fire if it happened. She said the facility had dead trees and bushes. She said her company required the facility to obtain 3 bids for the removal and they finally had someone coming out to take care of one of the trees. She said she did not how long the trees and bushes had been dead but knew at least for three months when she started. She said the dead trees were not safe because they could fall and cause an accident. She said the Maintenance Supervisor was responsible for the upkeep of the facility including the grounds. The ADM said she the facility did not have a policy regarding maintenance or safe environment. Record review of a undated facility's admission Agreement indicated .Smoking policy .the facility shall provide an environment where residents who smoke may do so safely .all residents who smoke will be supervised .Therefore smoking is prohibited in this facility except in designated smoking areas . ashtrays of noncombustible material and safe design shall be provided in the designated smoking area .metal containers with self-closing cover devices into which ashtrays can be emptied shall be readily available in the designated smoking area . Record review of a facility's Smoking Policy origination dated 02/26/14, revision 04/12/23 indicated, to evaluate a patient's ability to participant and exercise the privilege to smoke .while residing within the facility .to establish guidelines for patients that desire to smoke .in the center .maintain safety equipment such as an A-type fire extinguisher or fire blanket, in an accessible location near the designated smoking area .ashtrays that meet life safety code regulations are available and are to be utilized in the designated smoking area .
CONCERN (E) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Smoking Policies (Tag F0926)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to follow their established smoking policy regarding smok...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to follow their established smoking policy regarding smoking safety for 3 of 3 residents reviewed for safe smoking. (Resident #1, Resident #2, Resident #3) 1. The facility failed to follow their smoking policy by allowing multiple residents to sign themselves out to smoke and allowed Resident #1 and Resident #2, who required supervision per their smoking assessment, to smoke unsupervised. 2.The facility failed to develop a system to ensure Resident #1 and Resident #3 did not retain or store smoking paraphernalia. 3. The facility failed to provide Resident #1, Resident #2, and Resident #3, who were allowed to sign out to smoke, unsupervised, a safe designated smoking area in the front of the facility. 4. The facility failed to develop a policy to address residents signing in and out on a Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence form to smoke in the facility's front parking lot, which included Resident #1, Resident #2, and Resident #3. 5. The facility failed to provide approved ashtrays and trashcans in the facility's front parking lot to dispose of Resident #1, Resident #2, and Resident #3's discarded or used cigarettes. 6. The failed to ensure the smoke monitors were in-serviced on the smoking policy. 7. The facility failed to only allow smoking in designated center locations and at designated times per the facility's policy. These failures could place residents at risk for injury, burns and an unsafe smoking environment. Findings included: 1. Record review of a face sheet dated 07/08/23 indicated Resident #1 was a [AGE] year-old female, admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses including Parkinson's disease (is a brain disorder that causes unintended or uncontrollable movements, such as shaking, stiffness, and difficulty with balance and coordination), heart failure (the heart muscle can't pump enough blood to meet the body's needs for blood and oxygen), cerebral infarction (stroke), contracture (occurs when your muscles, tendons, joints, or other tissues tighten or shorten causing a deformity) to right hand, contracture of muscle, right upper arm, neuropathy (develops when nerves in the body's extremities - such as the hands, feet and arms - are damaged) and hemiplegia (paralysis of one side of the body) and hemiparesis (is one-sided muscle weakness) following cerebral infarction affecting right dominant side. The face sheet indicated Resident #1 was her financial contact and a family member was an emergency contact. Unable to determine Resident #1's legal representative. Record review of an annual MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #1 was understood and understood others. Resident #1 had minimal difficulty hearing (difficulty in some environment) with no hearing aid, clear speech, and impaired vision (sees large print, but not regular print in newspapers/books) with corrective lenses. Resident #1 had a BIMS score of 13 which indicated intact cognition and required limited assistance for bed mobility, dressing, toilet use, personal hygiene, and bathing but supervision for transfer. Resident #1 had functional limitation in range of motion (interfered with daily functions or placed resident at risk of injury) with impairment on one side, upper and lower extremities. Resident #1 used a walker and manual wheelchair for a mobility device. Resident #1 used tobacco. Resident #1 was administered an opioid (powerful pain-reducing medications). Record review of a care plan dated 10/22/2022 indicated Resident #1 was a smoker and was at risk for injury. Resident #1 was a safe smoker and did not require an apron. Intervention included educate resident on smoking policy, explain, and show resident and family where designated smoking areas are and repeat as necessary, and assist resident to and from smoking area as needed. Record review of a care plan dated 10/20/22 indicated Resident #1 had impaired visual function and was at risk for falls, injury, and a decline in functional ability. Intervention included involve in activities which do not require vision to participate. Record review of a care plan dated 10/20/22 indicated Resident #1 was in the facility for long-term care placement as a result of a continued need for the services of skilled nursing staff as evidence by an inability to provide self-care. Record review of a care plan dated 05/25/22 indicated Resident #1 had the potential for falls related to stroke/hemiplegia, meds, weakness, unsteady/poor balance, neuropathy, right ankle pain, contractures, and osteoporosis (is a disease that thins and weakens the bones). Intervention included wheelchair operation. Record review of a care plan dated 05/05/23 indicated Resident #1 had communication problems related to stroke, decreased hearing, and does not wear hearing aid. Intervention included anticipate and meet needs. Record review of a progress note for Resident #1, dated 06/15/23 at 4:27 p.m., completed by the ADM, indicated Discussed with Resident #1 today our smoking policy. Resident #1 was found in facility smoking area unsupervised actively smoking. When asked how Resident #1 got cigarette she said out of the smoke box, but nursing staff says they didn't provide the cigarettes or the box to her. Resident #1 was educated on smoking policy and need to turn in cigarettes and lighter to nurse's station. Record review of a progress note for Resident #1, dated 06/27/23 at 8:25 p.m., completed by LVN E, indicated up in wheelchair at nurse's station after sitting outside for hours . Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by RN A, indicated Resident #1 had visual deficit and needed supervision for adaptive equipment. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by RN B, indicated Resident #1 had dexterity problem and needed supervision for adaptive equipment. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by SW C, indicated Resident #1 had dexterity problem and needed supervision for adaptive equipment. Record review of a fall risk assessment dated [DATE], completed by LVN C, indicated Resident #1 was a moderate risk for falls. Record review of Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence form of Resident #1, at the reception desk, dated 03/12/23-7/7/23 indicated, I, the undersigned, hereby accept complete responsibility for Resident #1 while away from the facility and absolve the management of said facility, its personnel and the attending physician of responsibility for any deterioration in condition, or accident that may happen while the resident/patient is away .Authorization must be signed by the resident/patient . date .time signing out .signature of person accepting responsibility for Resident/Patient . signing in .date .time . signature of facility representative .: *276 out of 279 entries (107 days) Resident #1 did not sign her own signature. *241 out of 279 entries (107 days) Resident #1's destination was not noted. *17 out of 279 entries (107 days) Resident #1 did not have a sign in signature after signing out. *3 out of 107 days Resident #1's sign in was noted 2 hours or more from when she signed out, with outside as the destination. * 18 out of 107 days Resident #1's sign in was noted 2 hours or more from when she signed, with no destination noted. * 3 of the 18 days Resident #1's sign in was noted 2 hours or more from when she signed, with no destination noted, a comment was noted wasn't here when I left. (5/25/23 signed out at 8:30 p.m., 6/19/23 signed out at 8:50 p.m., 6/22/23 signed out at 5:15 p.m., 7/7/23 signed out at 3:11 p.m.). Record review of Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence form for Resident #1, at the nurse's station, dated 05/17/23- 07/08/23 indicated, I, the undersigned, hereby accept complete responsibility for Resident #1 while away from the facility and absolve the management of said facility, its personnel and the attending physician of responsibility for any deterioration in condition, or accident that may happen while the resident/patient is away .Authorization must be signed by the resident/patient . signing out .date .time . signature of person accepting responsibility for resident/patient .signing in . date .time .signature of facility representative .: * 7 out of 12 entries (9 days) Resident #1 did not sign her own signature. * 12 out of 12 entries (9 days) Resident #1's destination was not noted. * 11 out of 12 entries (9days) Resident #1 did not have a sign in signature after signing out. During an interview and observation on 07/08/23 at 2:45 p.m., Resident #1 was sitting in the front lobby in her wheelchair. Resident #1's right arm was contracted. She said she wanted to be interviewed in the front lobby. Resident #1 aggressively said, Are you here about smoking? Resident #1 said she did not keep her cigarettes on herself, but nursing staff gave her cigarettes from a lock box. She said she had not seen any other residents that smoked, with lighters or cigarettes on them while not on smoke break. Resident #1 said she had not seen other residents smoking in the front parking lot. Resident #1 said she was allowed to smoke at scheduled smoke breaks times but could also smoke at other times too. She said she had to sign out to smoke at nonscheduled times and had to go far away from the facility to smoke. Resident #1 said she liked to smoke at the end of the parking lot near the entrance and sometimes she went to the store at the corner. She said she had to wheel herself in the street because there was no sidewalk. Resident #1 said she could barely hold the things she bought at store to bring them back. 2. Record review of a face sheet dated 07/08/23 indicated Resident #2 was a [AGE] year-old female, admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses including dementia (is the loss of cognitive functioning - thinking, remembering, and reasoning - to such an extent that it interferes with a person's daily life and activities), congestive heart failure (is a serious condition in which the heart doesn't pump blood as efficiently as it should), nicotine dependence (involves physical and psychological factors that make it difficult to stop using tobacco, even if the person wants to quit), cigarettes, long term current use of anticoagulants (are medications that help stop your blood from thickening or clotting.) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs). The face sheet indicated Resident #2 was her financial contact and a family member was an emergency contact. Unable to determine Resident #2s legal representative. Record review of an admission MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #2 was understood and understood others. Resident #2 had minimal difficulty hearing and no hearing aid. Resident #2 had clear speech and moderately impaired vision (limited vision) used corrective lenses. Resident #2 had a BIMS score of 08 which indicated moderate cognition impairment and required limited assistance for toilet use, extensive assistance for bed mobility, transfer, dressing, personal hygiene, and bathing. Resident #2 was not steady, only able to stabilize with staff assistance for walking and turning around and facing the opposite direction while walking. Resident #2 used a walker and wheelchair for mobility devices. The MDS indicated Resident #2 was not a current tobacco use. Resident #2 had a fall in the last 2-6 months prior to admission. Record review of a care plan dated 03/24/23 indicated Resident #2 had impaired cognition and was at risk for a further decline in cognitive and functional abilities related to confusion, forgetfulness, and age-related decline. Resident #2 takes an anticoagulant and was at risk for bleeding. Resident #2 had impaired visual function and was at risk for falls, injury, and decline in functional ability. Resident #2 had a communication problem related to impaired hearing/vision/cognition. Intervention ensure/provide a safe environment. Resident #2 had the potential for falls related to status post-surgery, weakness, decreased mobility, pain, meds, impaired cognition/vision, and history of falls. Resident #2 was a smoker and was at risk for injury. Resident is a smoker and does not require an apron. Interventions included educate on smoking policy and explain and show resident and family where designated smoking areas are and repeat as necessary and assist resident to and from smoking area as needed. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by RN B, indicated Resident #2 needed supervision for adaptive equipment and supervised with each smoke break. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by LVN D, indicated Resident #2 needed supervision for adaptive equipment. Record review of Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence form for Resident #2, at the reception desk, dated 05/16/23-7/7/23 indicated, I, the undersigned, hereby accept complete responsibility for Resident #2 while away from the facility and absolve the management of said facility, its personnel and the attending physician of responsibility for any deterioration in condition, or accident that may happen while the resident/patient is away .Authorization must be signed by the resident/patient . signing out .date .time . signature of person accepting responsibility for resident/patient .signing in . date .time .signature of facility representative .: *32 out of 265 entries Resident #2 did not sign her own signature. *263 out of 265 entries Resident #2's destination was not noted. *9 out of 265 entries Resident #2 did not have a sign in signature after signing out. Record review of Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence form for Resident #2, at the nurse's station, dated 05/16/23- 07/07/23 indicated, I, the undersigned, hereby accept complete responsibility for Resident #2 while away from the facility and absolve the management of said facility, its personnel and the attending physician of responsibility for any deterioration in condition, or accident that may happen while the resident/patient is away .Authorization must be signed by the resident/patient . signing out .date .time . signature of person accepting responsibility for resident/patient .signing in . date .time .signature of facility representative .: * 14 out of 14 entries Resident #2's destination was not noted. * 4 out of 14 entries Resident #2 did not have a sign in signature after signing out. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 3:00 p.m., Resident #2 said a couple months ago the facility started letting her check in and out to smoke unsupervised. She said she had to sign out at the nurse's station to get her cigarette and lighter and sign out at the receptionist desk. Resident #2 said she had to smoke 50 feet away from the building but still on the facility's premise. She said when she came back from smoking, she had to turn the cigarettes and lighters back to the nurse. Resident #2 said she put her cigarettes out then rolled it up in napkin or Kleenex in her hand the threw it away in a trash can when she got in the facility. She said she did not throw her cigarettes butts in the ground. Resident #2 said Resident #1 did not sign in or out nor return her cigarettes and lighter to the nurse. She said Resident #3 also smoked out in the front. 3. Record review of a face sheet dated 07/08/23 indicated Resident #3 was a [AGE] year-old male, admitted [DATE] with diagnoses including cerebral infarction (stroke), vascular dementia (refers to changes to memory, thinking, and behavior resulting from conditions that affect the blood vessels in the brain), hemiplegia (paralysis of one side of the body) and hemiparesis (is one-sided muscle weakness) following cerebral infarction affecting left non-dominant side, lack of coordinator, seizures (is a medical condition where you have a temporary, unstoppable surge of electrical activity in your brain), contracture (occurs when your muscles, tendons, joints, or other tissues tighten or shorten causing a deformity), left foot, muscle weakness, Type 2 diabetes mellitus (is a disease that occurs when your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high) with diabetic neuropathy (is a type of nerve damage that can occur if you have diabetes) and long term current use of anticoagulants (are medications that help stop your blood from thickening or clotting.). The face sheet indicated Resident #3's family member was his power of attorney for financial and care, emergency contact, and essential care worker. Unable to determine Resident #3's legal representative. Record review of an admission MDS assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #3 was understood and understood others. Resident #3 had adequate hearing and vision. Resident #3 had a BIMS of 14 which indicated intact cognition and required extensive assistance for bed mobility, transfer, dressing, toilet use, personal hygiene, and bathing. Resident #3 had functional limitation in range of motion on one side, upper and lower extremities. Resident #3 used a wheelchair as a mobility device. Resident #3 had one fall with no injury since admission. Resident #3 used tobacco. Resident #3 was administered an opioid (powerful pain-reducing medications). Record review of a care plan dated 04/25/23 indicated Resident #3 had potential for falls related to stroke history, hemiplegia/hemiparesis, pain meds, antihypertensive meds, contracture left foot, seizure disorder, restless legs syndrome, diabetes, poor balance, impaired mobility, incontinence, and insomnia. Intervention included educate the resident/family/caregivers about safety reminders. Record review of a care plan dated 04/25/23 indicated Resident #3 had a history of seizures and was taking anticonvulsant medication which places the resident at risk for falls and injury. Intervention included to remove objects that resident may strike during seizure activity. Record review of a care plan dated 04/25/23 indicated Resident #3 had alteration in musculoskeletal status related to contracture left foot. Intervention included educate resident, family/caregivers on safety measures that need to be taken in order to reduce risk of falls. Record review of a care plan dated 04/25/23 indicated Resident #3 was taking an anticoagulant and was at risk for bleeding. Record review of a care plan dated 07/07/23 indicated Resident #3 was a smoker and at risk for injury. Resident #3 does not require an apron. Intervention included educate resident on smoking policy, explain, and show resident and family where designated smoking areas are and repeat as necessary and assist resident to and from smoking area as needed. Resident was a safe smoker and did not require direct staff supervision during. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by RN A, indicated Resident #3 was a safe smoker. Record review of a smoking assessment dated [DATE], completed by Business Development Specialist, indicated Resident #3 was a safe smoker. Record review of Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence form for Resident #3, at the reception desk, dated 04/14/23-07/07/23 indicated, I, the undersigned, hereby accept complete responsibility for Resident #3 while away from the facility and absolve the management of said facility, its personnel and the attending physician of responsibility for any deterioration in condition, or accident that may happen while the resident/patient is away .Authorization must be signed by the resident/patient . signing out .date .time . signature of person accepting responsibility for resident/patient .signing in . date .time .signature of facility representative .: *169 out of 227 entries Resident #3 did not sign his own signature. *203 out of 227 entries Resident #3's destination was not noted. *4 out of 227 entries Resident #3 did not have a sign in signature after signing out. Record review of Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence form for Resident #3, at the nurse's station, dated 04/14/23- 07/07/23 indicated, I, the undersigned, hereby accept complete responsibility for Resident #3 while away from the facility and absolve the management of said facility, its personnel and the attending physician of responsibility for any deterioration in condition, or accident that may happen while the resident/patient is away .Authorization must be signed by the resident/patient . signing out .date .time . signature of person accepting responsibility for resident/patient .signing in . date .time .signature of facility representative .: * 45 out of 45 entries Resident #3's destination was not noted. * 15 out of 45 entries Resident #3 did not have a sign in signature after signing out. During an interview on 07/07/23 at 5:48 p.m., MA O said residents are not supposed to keep cigarettes and lighters on them. She said it was a safety issue to allow residents to smoke in the front area. She said the area was not safe because of people driving in and out of the parking lot. She said about a month ago, she saw a truck almost back into Resident #3. She said Resident #3 liked to sit in the middle of the parking lot. She said a truck was backing out of a parking space and Resident #3 was also wheeling himself backwards, so he was not looking where he was going. She said she had to frantically wave and yell at the visitor and Resident #3 to avoid an accident. She said she did not tell the ADM, DON, or a nurse about the incident. She said she probably should have told someone the next day. During an interview on 07/07/23 at 6:00 p.m., LVN P said residents who smoked in the front were supposed to be 50 ft away from the building and able to get themselves in and out of the building. She said there was no way for the front desk to know if the resident signed out with the nurse. She said unless a nurse is at the nurse's station, we could miss the resident coming back and some might leave the smoking material at the nurse's station when no staff are there. She said she heard the staffing coordinator almost ran into a resident in the front parking lot because the resident was smoking at 5 a.m. She said she told the ADM and DON, she did not think it was safe to allow residents to smoke in the front. She said the nursing staff cannot be around to make sure residents signed out and in or if the residents are smoking 50 ft away from the building. She said staff do not if residents are keeping cigarettes and lighters in their pockets and were not allowed to search them. She said it was important for them to know if resident had smoking items because we did not want the residents to light something with a lot of oxygen in the building. She said there was also a risk of the residents giving their lighter to someone else. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 8:35 a.m., the ADM said Resident #3 was out on pass for the weekend. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 9:19 a.m., Receptionist F said she worked the front desk on the weekends, either 8:00 am-5:00 pm or 8:00am-8:00pm. She said residents could to the front of the building to smoke. She said residents had to sign in and out in binder when they went out front. She said Resident #1, Resident #2, and Resident #3 were the main residents who smoked out front. She said Resident #3 was noncompliant with signing in and out with each smoke break. She said she had not been in-serviced on the updated Smoking Policy revised in April 2023. She said she had to sign the resident's name sometimes because they would not do it. She said she did not realize the signing out portion on the Release of Responsibility for Leave of Absence was only the signature of the person accepting responsibility for the resident. She said resident had to be 50 ft away from the front door to smoke in the front. She said sometimes the resident were not compliant. She said she would instruct the residents to go smoke in the area with the bench behind the therapy building. She said residents who smoked in the front, left cigarettes butts everywhere. She said there was a trash can by the door but not 50 ft away from the entrance door and no ashtrays. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 11:00 a.m., the Payroll Coordinator said she had been employed at the facility for 7 years. She said on the weekends she occasionally worked as a CNA. She said since she started 7 years ago, smokers smoked in the back of the facility and at the schedule smoke break times. She said about 90-120 days ago when the new administrator started, smokers were allowed to request their smoking box which held cigarettes and lighter, sign out and in at nurse's station then sign out and in at the receptionist desk and smoke wherever per the administrator. She said the residents did have to smoke at least 50 ft away from the entrance door. She said the residents were supposed to be cognitive enough to sign out and in and return smoking items to the nurse. She said the nurses were supposed to keep up with which resident was smoking out front and if they had turned in their smoking items or not. She said the problem with that situation was that they had to take care of other residents and were not stationed at the nurse's station and different residents were asking for their smoking items at different times. She said she did not know the facility had a revision to the smoking policy in April 2023. She said Resident #1, Resident #2, and Resident #3 did not follow the rules. She said Resident #3 did not routinely return his cigarettes and lighter back to the nurse's station after he smoked. She said he smoked a lot, and a family member brought him 2 packs of cigarettes a day. She said half the time the residents did not sign out and already had their smoking items because they did not turn them in from the previous smoke break. She said she normally arrived to work around 3 a.m.- 6a.m., and residents were outside smoking in the dark parking lot. She said the residents in the front smoked at the front door, in between cars near the metal fence, and at the entrance of the facility parking lot near the hospital. She said she did not think any of the residents who were allowed to smoke in the front were cognitive enough to be outside unsupervised. She said all of residents discarded their used cigarettes on the ground. She said staff from the nearby medical buildings had expressed concerns about the resident being in the front alone. She said Resident #3 had almost been hit by a car in the front parking lot because the visitor could not see him. She said the front area where the residents were allowed to smoke did not have ashtrays or metal receptacles. She said she did not feel like the front parking lot was a safe area to smoke in because it was a high traffic area and tight parking spaces. During an interview and observation on 07/08/23 at 11: 30 a.m., the Staffing Coordinator said she had been employed at the facility for 11 years. She said she did fill in and work the floor as a CNA when they were short staffed. She said she thought the ADON had given an in-service on the updated smoking policy but after looking thru in-service binder, she realized they had not done one. She said the smoking area was in the back of the facility and all the residents had to be supervised. She said about 3 weeks ago she noticed residents smoking in the front parking lot of the facility. She said the residents who smoked in the front were usually by the metal fence or by the benches behind the therapy office. She said the front area where the residents smoked did not have metal ashtrays or receptacles. She heard about a resident almost getting hit by a car in the front parking lot, but she did not witness the incident. She said she came to work normally at 5am and would occasionally see resident #2 out front smoking. She said she did not think the front parking lot was a safe area for residents to smoke because visitors and staff members did not know how to drive, and it was a highly trafficked area. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 11:50 a.m., MDS Coordinator J said she had been employed at the facility for 6 years and was responsible for care plans and MDS's. She said she had not received an in service on the new smoking policy and did not know what it said. She said she knew the residents had to check out their smoking items from the nursing station, then they could go to the front parking lot to smoke. She said other residents' smoking items were kept in metal boxes and had to be supervised in the back area of the facility. She said residents being required to start signing in and out at the reception desk and nurse's station just started. She said the facility started requiring residents to sign in and out because residents were not turning in their smoking material after smoking breaks. She said Resident #1 and Resident #3 smoked in the front and did not follow the rules. She said resident #1 and Resident #3 did not sign in and out and keep their smoking items instead of turning them in. She said the area in front where the residents smoked did not have metal ashtrays or trash cans. She said that the facility had a lot of cigarette butts on the ground since the facility allowed the residents to start smoking in the front. She said she got to the facility around 7 am and residents were already outside smoking. She said the residents were normally at the metal fence in the parking lot and sometimes at the front door smoking. She said she did not think the parking lot was a safe place for the residents to smoke because some of residents were in wheelchairs and may not be seen by drivers. She said the facility had elderly visitors who may not see very well and could hit the residents. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 12:08 p.m., the BOM said she had been employed at the facility since November 2022. She said she was responsible for the finances and trust funds of the residents, and admissions. She said she normally worked Monday thru Friday 8-5. She said the facility did not provide a safe environment for residents to smoke when they went out front which is what the admission agreement stated. She said that the facility started letting residents smoke out front about 3 to 4 months ago. She said the main residents that smoked out front were residents #1, Resident #2, and Resident #3. She said Resident #1 and Resident #3 were in wheelchairs and Resident #2 used a rollator. She said the residents had to smoke at least 50 feet from the front door. She said the residents normally smoked at the fence line but Resident #1 liked to smoke at the end of the driveway near the side street. She said the facility had a lot of cigarette butts on the ground since the residents were allowed to smoke in the front. She said there was no fire safety stuff in the front where the residents smoked. She said she did not know where the residents disposed of their cigarettes after they smoked because there was no trash can in the front. She said she did not think the front parking lot was a safe area for the residents to smoke due to the facility having elderly visitors who probably could not see well. She said she had not witnessed Resident #3 almost getting hit by a vehicle but heard a resident's wife almost hit him. She said she had not received an in service on the updated smoking policy. She said she did not know who was responsible for ensuring the residents turned in their smoking items or signed in and out in the binders. She said she had heard of some of the residents had their smoking items with them instead of being locked at the nurse's station. She said she thought the residents who smoked out front were cognitive enough to be out front, but the driveway was not safe. During an interview on 07/08/23 at 12:06 p.m., the Dietary Manager said she had been employed by the facility for 4 years. She said until
Feb 2023 18 deficiencies
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0561 (Tag F0561)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure each resident had the right to make choices abo...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure each resident had the right to make choices about aspects of his or her life in the facility that were significant to the resident for 1 of 20 residents (Resident #73) reviewed for self-determination. The facility failed to ensure RN M and CNA N assisted Resident #73 to the toilet when she requested to be put on the toilet. This failure could place residents at risk for being denied the opportunity to exercise his or her autonomy regarding things that are import in their life and decrease their quality of life. Findings included: Record review of Resident #73's face sheet, dated 02/08/23, revealed a [AGE] year-old female initially admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses of metabolic encephalopathy (a condition in which brain function is disturbed either temporarily or permanently due to different diseases or toxins in the body), unspecified dementia, unspecified severity, without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance and anxiety (loss of memory, language, problem solving and other thinking abilities that were severe enough to interfere with daily life), and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecified (chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs). Record review of the MDS assessment, dated 01/30/23, revealed Resident #73 was usually understood and usually understood others. Resident #73's BIMS score was a 00, indicating severe mental impairment. Resident #73's MDS assessment indicated she required extensive assist for bed mobility, transfers, dressing, eating, and personal hygiene and total dependence for toilet use. Resident #73's MDS assessment indicated she was always incontinent of bowel and bladder. Record review of Resident #73's care plan, last revised 11/16/22, indicated Resident #73 had an ADL self-care performance deficit and was at risk for not having their needs met in a timely manner with the goal of resident will participate to the best of their ability and maintain current level of functioning with ADLs through the next review date. Resident #73's care plan indicated she required extensive assistance with bed mobility, transfers, and toileting. Resident #73's care plan indicated the resident is incontinent of bowel/bladder related to active infections with symptoms of UTI (urinary tract infection), history of UTI, impaired mobility, physical limitations, recent surgery, CVA (stroke), with an intervention to assist to the toilet as needed. Record review of Resident #73's order summary report did not reveal any physician's orders restricting Resident #73's activities. During an observation and interview on 02/06/23 starting at 10:09 AM, Resident #73 was observed laying in the bed she said she needed to use the bathroom and they would not allow her to get up and go to the bathroom. Resident #73 said she had asked the aides for assistance to the bathroom, and they told her they could not get her up. Resident #73 was not able to give specific names of staff. Resident #73 said it was the nurses and CNAs. This surveyor informed CNA N Resident #73 had requested assistance to go to the bathroom. CNA N replied ok. After this, RN M approached this surveyor and said Resident #73 was incontinent and she was not supposed to get out of bed because her blood pressure would drop, therefore she had to stay in bed and the CNAs would provide incontinent care. Resident #73 remained in the bed and was not assisted to the bathroom. During an observation and interview on 02/07/23 at 1:37 PM Resident #73 was observed laying in the bed and said she would like to get out of bed more and be assisted to the toilet instead of having to use her brief because she was trying to be more continent. Resident #73 said she had told the staff but was unable to provide names. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 12:01 PM, CNA N said she did not assist Resident #73 to the toilet because RN M told her not to assist her to the toilet because she was incontinent. CNA N said if any resident asked her for assistance, she should assist the resident. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 4:25 PM, LVN P said he was one of the nurses that provided care to Resident #73. LVN P said Resident #73 could get out of the bed and should be assisted to the toilet when she requested it. LVN P said Resident #73 had not complained of any dizziness or light headedness when placed on the toilet or in the wheelchair. LVN P said Resident #73 did not have any low blood pressures. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 5:21 PM, ADON K said Resident #73 could get up and she should have been assisted to the toilet when she requested it. ADON K said there was no reason why Resident #73 could not have been assisted to the toilet. ADON K said it was Resident #73's right to get up when she chose to. ADON K said Resident #73 should have the choice of when to get out of bed and when to go to the toilet. ADON K said not providing Resident #73 the choice to get up and to go to the toilet could cause her to be depressed, could lead to falls and injuries. ADON K said the nurses and CNAs should be making sure the residents; choices were being respected. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 5:25 PM LVN D said she was one of the nurses who provided care for Resident #73. LVN D said Resident #73 did not have low blood pressures. LVN D said Resident #73 had the right to make choices and to be placed on the toilet when she requested it. LVN D said not assisting Resident #73 to the toilet could make her more of a fall risk and if her choices were not respected it could make her angry and upset. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 6:43 PM, the DON said Resident #73 should have been put on the toilet. The DON said Resident #73 should have a choice as to her daily activities. The DON said he made sure staff was respecting the residents' rights by doing in-services. The DON said Resident #73 not being assisted to the toilet could decrease her quality of life. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 8:02 PM, the administrator said Resident #73 should be able to get up and go. The administrator said Resident #73 should have the choice to be put on the toilet and to get out of bed. The administrator said he did an in-service last week with all the staff on resident rights dignity and respect. The administrator said not assisting Resident #73 to the toilet could affect her dignity, self-esteem, and could make her feel like she did not have a voice, or a choice and it was not letting her keep her independence. Phone call interview attempted with RN M on 02/08/23 at 8:27 PM and was unsuccessful. Record review of the facility's policy titled Activities of Daily Living Care Guidelines, last reviewed 02/11/21, revealed, . A resident who is unable to carry out activities of daily living will receive the necessary services to maintain good nutrition, grooming, and personal and oral hygiene . Residents participate in and receive the following person centered care . mobility: walking or receiving assistance with ambulation, transfer oneself or receiving assistance or use of wheelchair, moving oneself or receiving assistance with bed mobility, toileting/continence: toileting or receiving assistance with toileting . Record review of the facility's policy titled Resident Rights, last reviewed 02/20/21, revealed, . The facility will ensure that all staff members are educated on the rights of the residents and the responsibility of the facility to properly care of its residents . Resident Rights. The resident has the right to a dignified existence, self-determination, and communication with and access to persons and services inside and outside of the facility . Self-determination. The resident has the right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice, including but not limited to: a. The resident has a right to choose activities, schedules (including sleeping and waking times), health care providers of health care services consistent with his or her interests, assessments ad plan of care and other applicable provisions of this part, b. the resident has the right to make choices about aspects of his or her life in the facility that are significant to the resident .
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0635 (Tag F0635)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to have physician orders for the resident's immediate ca...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to have physician orders for the resident's immediate care for 1 of 1 residents (Resident #182) reviewed for admission physician orders. The facility failed to ensure Resident #182 had a physician order for dressing change to suprapubic catheter. This failure could place residents at risk for not receiving appropriate care, treatment services, and at risk for infection. Findings included: Record review of a face sheet dated 02/08/23 revealed Resident #182 was a [AGE] year-old male admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses of quadriplegia (paralysis of all four extremities), paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (rapid, erratic heart rate), and neurogenic bladder (bladder malfunction caused by an injury or disorder of the brain, spinal cord, or nerves). Record review of the order summary report dated 02/08/32, revealed Resident #182 had an order to cleanse supra pubic catheter site with normal saline, pat dry, apply T-drain dressing and secure with tape every day and as needed if soiled or dislodged every day shift with start date of 02/06/23. Record review of Resident #182's care plan included an intervention to perform suprapubic catheter care and treatment to catheter site as ordered with date initiated 02/08/23. During an observation and interview on 02/06/23 at 9:59 AM, Resident #182 had a dressing to his suprapubic catheter dated 02/02/23. Resident #182 said he was admitted Friday 02/03/23 and his suprapubic catheter dressing had not been changed. During an interview on 02/06/23 at 11:31 AM after incontinent care was provided for Resident #182 the treatment nurse said she saw Resident #182 had a dressing to his suprapubic catheter that was dated 02/02/23. The treatment nurse said there was no physician order for the dressing change, but she would fix it. The treatment nurse said any of the admission nurses should have put in the physician order to change the dressing on the suprapubic catheter. The treatment nurse said not changing the dressing placed Resident #182 at risk for infection. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 4:22 PM, LVN P said he was the nurse that admitted Resident #182, and he was aware that Resident #182 had a suprapubic catheter. LVN P said he should have obtained a physician order for the dressing change for Resident #182, and he should have changed the dressing. LVN P said not changing the dressing to Resident #182 suprapubic catheter placed him at risk for infection. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 5:16 PM, ADON K said she overlooked the physician orders for Resident #182. ADON K said the admitting nurse should have put in the physician order for the dressing change to the suprapubic catheter. ADON K said the nurses should have done the dressing change, and not providing the dressing changes placed Resident #182 at risk for infection. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 6:41 PM, the DON said the admitting nurse on admission should have put the physician order in for the dressing change to the suprapubic catheter for Resident #182. The DON said the ADONs were responsible for ensuring that the admitting physician orders were put in. The DON said Resident #182's dressing to suprapubic catheter not being changed could lead to a possible infection. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 8:00 PM, the administrator said the charge nurse was responsible for changing the dressing to Resident #182's suprapubic catheter. The administrator said the charge nurse should have put the physician order in. The administrator said nurse management was responsible for ensuring the admitting physician orders were put in. The administrator said Resident #182 not getting his suprapubic dressing changed could cause an infection. Record review of the facility's policy titled, Following Physician Orders, date implemented 9/28/2021, did not address admission physician orders.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Comprehensive Assessments (Tag F0636)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to complete a comprehensive resident-centered assessment of each resid...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to complete a comprehensive resident-centered assessment of each resident's cognitive, medical, and functional capacity in a timely manner for 2 of 20 residents (Resident #73 and Resident #183) reviewed for accuracy of assessments. The facility failed to complete Resident #73 and Resident #183's admission MDS assessment within 14 days of admission. This failure could place residents at risk of not having their needs met. Findings included: 1. Record review of Resident #73's face sheet, dated 02/08/23, revealed a [AGE] year-old female initially admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses of metabolic encephalopathy (a condition in which brain function is disturbed either temporarily or permanently due to different diseases or toxins in the body), unspecified dementia, unspecified severity, without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance and anxiety (loss of memory, language, problem solving and other thinking abilities that were severe enough to interfere with daily life), and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecified (chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs). Record review of Resident #73's comprehensive MDS assessment with an ARD (assessment reference date) of 11/08/2022 indicated in Section A0310 it was an admission assessment (required by day 14). The MDS assessment for Resident #73 indicated in Section A1600 an entry date of 11/04/2022. The MDS assessment in Section Z0500B was signed completed on 11/28/2022, indicating the MDS assessment for Resident #73 was completed 11 days late. 2. Record review of Resident #183's face sheet, dated 02/08/23, revealed a [AGE] year old female initially admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses of Wernicke's encephalopathy (a brain disorder caused by thiamine deficiency, typically from chronic alcoholism or persistent vomiting, and marked by mental confusion, abnormal eye movements, and unsteady gait), cerebral infarction due to thrombosis of right middle cerebral artery (a stroke due to interruption of blood flow to areas of the brain resulting in permanent brain damage), and atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery with unspecified angina pectoris (buildup of cholesterol plaque in the walls of arteries causing obstruction of blood flow). Record review of Resident #183's comprehensive MDS assessment with an ARD (assessment reference date) of 02/01/2023 indicated in Section A0310 it was an admission assessment (required by day 14). The MDS assessment for Resident #183 indicated in Section A1600 an entry date of 01/23/2023. The MDS assessment in Section Z0500B was signed completed on 02/08/2023, indicating the MDS assessment for Resident #183 was completed 2 days late. During an interview on 02/8/23 at 6:04 PM, the RN case-mix manager said she was responsible for completing Resident #73 and Resident #183's MDS assessments. The RN case-mix manager said Resident #73 and Resident #183's MDS assessments were completed late. The RN case-mix manager said the MDS assessments were completed late because she was behind. The RN case-mix manager said it was important to complete the MDS assessments in a timely manner so that the plan of care could be completed, and continuity of care could be provided for the residents. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 8:07 PM, the administrator said he expected the MDS assessments to be completed in a timely manner. The administrator said the MDS nurses were responsible for completing the MDS assessments. The administrator said it was important to complete the MDS assessments in a timely manner because it was an assessment of the resident, and it affected their care and needs. Record review of the facility's policy titled, Clinical Practice Guidelines MDS Completion last review date, 2/10/2021, revealed, . b. admission Assessment- completed within 14 days of admission counting the day of admission as day #1 when: i. The resident has no prior admission, or ii. Prior admission was less than 14 days, and no admission assessment was completed during the prior admission, or iii. Prior admission ended with a Discharge Return not Anticipated .
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Comprehensive Care Plan (Tag F0656)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan t...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan to meet resident's medical, nursing, and mental and psychosocial needs identified in the comprehensive assessment for 1 of 20 residents (Resident #44) reviewed for care plans. The facility did not implement Resident #44's fall management care plan to ensure she always wore non-skid footwear and have a fall mat at bedside. This failure could place residents at risk of not having their individual needs met. Findings include: Record review of Resident #44's order summary report, dated 02/08/2023, indicated Resident #44 was a [AGE] year-old female, originally admitted on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included dementia (loss of memory, language, problem solving and other thinking abilities that were severe enough to interfere with daily life), essential hypertension (high blood pressure), and history of falling. Record review of Resident #44's significant change in status MDS assessment, dated 10/07/2022, indicated Resident #44 rarely/never understood others and rarely/never made herself understood. The assessment did not address Resident #44 cognitive status. The assessment indicated Resident #44 did not reject care necessary to achieve the resident's goals for health or well-being. The assessment indicated Resident #44 had a fall in the last month, last 2-6 months, and obtained a fracture related to a fall in the 6 months prior to admission/entry or reentry. Record review of Resident #44's care plan, with an initiated date of 08/05/2022, indicated Resident #44 had a history of falls related to dementia with behaviors, pain, medications, immobility, unsteady/poor balance, and recent fall with injuries. The care plan interventions included, always ensure non-skid footwear, fall mat at bedside and increase staff rounding. Record review of the fall risk assessment tool dated 11/24/2022 indicated Resident #44 had multiple falls within the previous six months, on three high risk drugs, unable to independently come to a standing position, required hands-on assistance to move from place to place, use an assistive device and decrease in muscle coordination. The fall risk assessment indicated Resident #44 was a high risk for falls. During observations of Resident #44's room the following was noted: 02/06/2023 at 10:00 a.m. Resident lying in bed with no fall mat at bedside. 02/06/2023 at 3:34 p.m. Resident lying in bed with no fall mat at bedside. 02/07/2023 at 2:37 a.m. Resident lying in bed with no fall mat at bedside. During an observation on 02/07/2023 at 9:08 a.m., Resident #44 was sitting in her wheelchair in the tv room wearing a pair of off-white socks with no grip on the bottom. During an observation, interview, and record review on 02/08/2023 at 2:46 p.m., LVN A stated she was Resident #44's 6a-6p charge nurse. LVN A stated she was unaware that Resident #44 should have a fall mat at bedside. After reviewing Resident #44 electronic medical records, LVN A stated she should have a fall mat at bedside and always wore nonskid socks. LVN A observed with the surveyor Resident #44's fall mat was not at bedside. LVN A stated nursing staff were responsible for ensuring a fall mat was at Resident #44 bedside and ensure Resident #44 always wear non-skid footwear. LVN A stated there was not a system at this time that staff could review what devices were needed for residents. LVN A stated this failure could potentially put Resident #44 at risk for a serious injury. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 4:14 p.m., NA C stated she was Resident #44's 2p-10p aide. NA C stated she unaware that Resident #44 was a high risk for falls. NA C stated she did not know that Resident #44 needed a fall mat at bedside and should always wear non-skid socks. NA C stated there was times Resident #44 did not have on non-skid socks. NA C stated she did not have access to resident's care plan. NA C stated this failure could potentially cause an injury (concussion) to Resident #44. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 4:36 p.m., the DON stated he expected Resident #44 to have a fall mat at bedside and always wear non-skid socks. The DON stated the aides and nurses were responsible for ensuring care plan items were in place. The DON stated daily rounds were made by LVN H to ensure safety measures are in place. The DON stated currently there was a system being put in place to inform staff of care plan needs. The DON stated this failure could potentially put Resident #44 at risk for injury. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 5:47 p.m., LVN H stated herself and the department heads were responsible for daily rounds. LVN H stated she could not say the last time rounds were done on Resident #44 due to frequent room changes. LVN H stated she expected the nursing staff to ensure fall preventions measure are in place. LVN H stated this failure could potentially put Resident #44 at risk for injury. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 6:13 p.m., the Administrator stated he expected the care plan to be followed. The Administrator stated ultimately the DON or designee was responsible for ensuring safety measures were in place. The Administrator stated this failure could potentially put Resident #44 at risk for injury. Record review of the facility's Fall Management System policy, revised 01/03/2017, indicated, . it is the policy of this facility that each resident will be assessed to determine his/her risk for falls, and a plan implemented based on the resident's assessed needs Procedure (3) A care plan is implemented for residents at risk for falls . Investigation and follow up of accidents involving falls (2) Interventions will be implemented in an attempt to prevent the resident from sustaining further falls
CONCERN (D) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Accident Prevention (Tag F0689)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to ensure that the resident environment remains as free...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to ensure that the resident environment remains as free of accident hazards as is possible to prevent accidents for 2 of 20 (Resident #4 and Resident #59) residents reviewed for accidents and hazards. The facility failed to ensure the Maintenance Supervisor fixed the exposed wires on Resident #4 and Resident #59's bed remotes. These failures could place residents at an increased risk for injury, electrocution, or fire. The findings included: 1. Record review of Resident #4's face sheet (undated) revealed she was [AGE] year-old female who admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses of Alzheimer's disease with late onset (type of brain disorder that causes problems with memory, thinking and behavior and is a gradually progressive condition), type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic polyneuropathy (high blood sugar with damaged nerves to hands and feet), and bradycardia (slow heartbeat). Record review of the MDS assessment, dated 05/17/2023, revealed Resident #4 had clear speech and was understood by staff. The MDS revealed Resident #4 was able to understand others. The MDS revealed Resident #4 had a BIMS score of 04 which indicated severe cognitive impairment. The MDS revealed Resident #4 required limited assistance with bed mobility and transfers. Record review of the comprehensive care plan, last revised on 4/26/2021, revealed Resident #4 had an ADL self-care performance deficit and required limited - extensive assistance with ADLs. During an observation and resident interview on 02/06/2023 at 10:19 AM, Resident #4 had exposed wires on her bed remote attached to her bed. Resident #4 was non-interviewable related to severe cognitive impairment as evidenced by confused conversation. During a confidential interview on 02/06/2023 at 10:50 AM, a staff member stated exposed wires on residents' bed had been reported to the Maintenance Supervisor verbally on multiple occasions. The staff member stated the exposed wires had caused the bed to short out and not work correctly at times. The staff member stated the problem had not been resolved or fixed. The staff member stated it was important for beds to work properly to prevent an accident or injury to residents. During an observation on 02/06/2023 at 3:40 PM, Resident #4 had exposed wires on her bed remote attached to her bed. During an observation on 02/07/2023 at 8:27 AM, Resident #4 had exposed wires on her bed remote attached to her bed. 2. Record review of Resident #59's face sheet (undated) revealed she was a [AGE] year-old female who admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the diagnoses of Alzheimer's disease (progressive disease that destroys memory and other important mental functions), combined systolic and diastolic congestive heart failure (chronic, progressive condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs for blood and oxygen), and anxiety disorder (severe, ongoing anxiety that interferes with daily activities). Record review of the MDS assessment, dated 11/19/2022, revealed Resident #59 had clear speech and was usually understood by staff. The MDS revealed Resident #59 was usually able to understand others. The MDS revealed Resident #59 had a BIMS score of 8 which indicated moderately impaired cognition. The MDS revealed Resident #59 required extensive assistance with bed mobility and transfers. Record review of the comprehensive care plan, last revised on 05/02/2022, revealed Resident #59 had an ADL self-care deficit and required extensive assistance with most ADLs. During an observation and resident interview on 02/06/2023 at 10:50 AM, Resident #59 had exposed wires on her bed remote attached to her bed. Resident #59 was non-interviewable related to cognitive status as evidenced by confused conversation. During an observation on 02/06/2023 at 2:53 PM, Resident #59 had exposed wires on her bed remote attached to her bed. During an observation on 02/07/2023 at 8:23 AM, Resident #59 had exposed wires on her bed remote attached to her bed. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 4:35 PM, CNA Q stated she had noticed exposed wires on Resident #4 and Resident #59's bed remotes attached to their bed. CNA Q stated she reported verbally and showed the exposed wires to the Maintenance Supervisor approximately the week prior. CNA Q stated exposed wires to the bed remotes would cause the bed to not work at times. CNA Q stated the harm to Resident #4 and Resident #59 for exposed wires was risk for electrocution. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 4:46 PM, NA R stated he had noticed exposed wires on some of the residents' beds. NA R stated he had reported the exposed bed wires to the Maintenance Supervisor verbally. NA R stated the Maintenance Supervisor usually resolved the issues reported. NA R stated the failure to Resident #4 and Resident #59 for exposed wires on the bed remote attached to their bed was increased risk for electrocution. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 5:13 PM, LVN (ADON) H stated issues identified with beds or exposed wires would be reported to the Maintenance Supervisor via communication book, verbally, or via text message. LVN (ADON) H stated she was unaware of the exposed wires to Resident #4 and Resident #59's bed because it was not reported to her. LVN (ADON) H stated the harm to Resident #4 and Resident #59 for having exposed wires on their bed was increased risk for electrocution. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 5:27 PM, RN B stated issues with the residents' beds have been identified and reported to the Maintenance Supervisor. RN B stated the issues identified with the beds included beds not working correctly. RN B stated she was unaware Resident #4 or Resident #59 had exposed bed wires to their beds. RN B stated the harm to Resident #4 and Resident #59 for having exposed wires to the bed remote attached to the bed was an increased risk for electrocution and could have been a fire hazard. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 6:43 PM, the Maintenance Supervisor stated issues identified with beds were reported via the maintenance communication book or verbally by staff or residents. The Maintenance Supervisor stated he addressed issues reported him as quick as he was able. The Maintenance Supervisor stated the exposed wires on Resident #4 and Resident #59's beds were not reported to him. The Maintenance Supervisor stated the harm to Resident #4 and Resident #59 for having exposed wires to bed remotes attached to their beds was increased risk for electrocution. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 7:25 PM, the ADM stated the Maintenance Supervisor was responsible for fixing and monitoring exposed wires to beds and bed remotes. The ADM stated he expected all staff to report issues identified with exposed wires or beds in the maintenance communication book. The ADM stated reporting issues verbally could have caused issues to have been missed or forgotten. The ADM stated the importance of reporting exposed wires to bed remotes attached to residents' beds was to protect resident safety. The ADM stated exposed bed wires could have caused an increased risk for harm by electrocution or fire. Record review of the Maintenance Inspection policy, implemented on 4/11/2022, revealed It is the policy of this facility to utilize a maintenance inspection checklist in order to assure a safe, functional, sanitary, and comfortable environment for residents, staff, and the public. The policy further revealed 3. All opportunities will be corrected immediately by the maintenance personnel.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Drug Regimen Review (Tag F0756)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews and record review, the facility failed to act upon the recommendations of the pharmacist report of irregular...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews and record review, the facility failed to act upon the recommendations of the pharmacist report of irregularities for 1 of 5 residents (Resident #68) reviewed for (DRR) Drug Regimen Review. The facility failed to implement Resident #68's signed Note to Attending Physician/Prescriber which agreed with pharmacist recommendation for a gradual dose reduction for an antidepressant medication. This failure could place residents at risk for receiving unnecessary medications at the most effective dosage. The findings included: Record review of Resident #68's face sheet (undated) revealed he was a [AGE] year-old male who admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses of peripheral vascular disease (condition or disease affecting the blood vessels), hemiplegia and hemiparesis following a stroke affecting right dominant side (conditions that cause weakness on one side of the body), and type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy (high blood sugar with nerve damage to hands and feet). Record review of the order summary report, dated 02/08/2023, revealed an order that started on 02/08/2023 for trazadone 25mg by mouth every night at bedtime (given at night to help with sleep). Record review of the MDS assessment, dated 12/14/2022, revealed Resident #68 had clear speech and was usually understood by others. The MDS revealed Resident #68 was usually able to understand others. The MDS revealed Resident #68 had a BIMS score of 11 which indicated moderately impaired cognition. The MDS revealed Resident #68 had no symptoms of depression. The MDS revealed Resident #68 had no behaviors or refusal of cares. The MDS revealed Resident #68 received and anti-depressant medication 7 out of 7 days during the look-back period. Record review of the comprehensive care plan, last revised on 10/18/2022, revealed Resident #68 used antidepressant medications related to depression and insomnia. The interventions included: Review GDR as needed, Medication regimen to be routinely reviewed by the pharmacist with all recommendations, included suggested reduction, to be forwarded on the physician, and monitor pharmacist's drug regime review for identification of potential drug interaction. Record review of the Note to Attending Physician/Prescriber, dated 11/14/2022, revealed the primary care physician agreed with the pharmacy consultant recommendation of a GDR for trazadone from 50 mg to 25 mg every night at bedtime. The primary care physician signed the agreement on 12/06/2022. A physician order dated 02/08/2023 revealed a new order for trazadone 25mg by mouth every night at bedtime. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 5:13 PM, ADON H stated the ADONs were responsible for ensuring pharmacy recommendations were completed and placed in the electronic charting system. ADON H stated she was unsure why Resident #68's pharmacy recommendation agreed and signed by the physician and was not implemented until surveyor intervention. ADON H stated the pharmacy recommendations were normally printed off and placed in the doctor's book to sign off on. ADON H stated after the doctor signed off the nurses would place the recommendation under her door. ADON H stated the importance of ensuring pharmacy recommendation were implemented in a timely manner was to ensure the residents did not receive unnecessary medications. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 7:09 PM, the DON stated the ADON was responsible for ensuring pharmacy recommendations were implemented. The DON stated he was responsible for monitoring the ADON and ensuring GDRs were done in a timely manner. The DON stated the GDR for Resident #68 was probably overlooked. The DON stated the importance of implementing GDRs in a timely manner was providing the most effective dose of medication for the resident. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 7:25 PM, the ADM stated he expected nursing staff to implement pharmacy recommendations in a timely manner. The ADM stated GDRs were important to implement so the resident gets the appropriate care and changes that were needed. Record review of the Documentation and Communication of Consultant Pharmacist Recommendation policy, implemented in August of 2022, revealed 2. Comments and recommendation concerning medication therapy are communicated in a timely fashion. The timing of these recommendations should enable a response prior to the next medication regimen review.
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0761 (Tag F0761)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to ensure that all drugs and biologicals used in the f...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to ensure that all drugs and biologicals used in the facility were labeled in accordance with professional standards and to ensure all drugs were stored in a locked compartment and only accessible by authorized personnel for 1 of 20 residents (Resident #47) reviewed for medication storage and 1 of 8 medication carts (Hall 200) reviewed for drugs and biologicals. 1. The facility did not keep medication being administered under the direct observation of the person administering medications. Resident #47 had 1 bottle of Fluticasone Propionate nasal spray (allergies) and 1 bottle of Azelastine nasal spray (allergies) on her bedside table. 2. The facility failed to date insulin pens and vials on the hall 200 medication cart. These failures could place residents at risk for health complications and not receiving the intended therapeutic benefit of their medication. Findings included: 1. Record review of Resident #47's order summary report, dated 02/08/2023, indicated Resident #47 was a [AGE] year-old female, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included essential hypertension (high blood pressure), COPD (chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs), and acute respiratory failure with hypercapnia (buildup of carbon dioxide in bloodstream). Record review of the order summary report dated 02/08/2023 indicated Resident #47 was ordered to receive Azelastine HCL Solution 0.1% (two sprays in both nostrils two times a day) for allergies with a start date 11/01/2022 and Fluticasone Propionate 50 MCG/ACT (two sprays in both nostrils in the morning) for allergies with a start date 11/01/2022. Record review of Resident #47's significant change status MDS assessment, dated 11/03/2022, indicated Resident #47 understood others and made herself understood. The assessment indicated Resident #47 was cognitively intact with a BIMS score of 14. The assessment indicated Resident #47 did not reject care necessary to achieve the resident's goals for health or well-being. The assessment indicated Resident #47 required supervision with bed mobility, transfers, dressing, eating, toileting, and personal hygiene. The assessment indicated Resident #47 required total dependence with bathing. Record review of Resident #47's care plan did not address allergies or medications left at bedside. During an observation on 02/06/2023 at 11:42 a.m., Resident #47 was lying in bed watching tv. There was 1 brown bottle with a white lid labeled Fluticasone Propionate lying on the floor next to Resident #47's bed. During an observation on 02/06/2023 at 12:10 p.m., Resident #47 was lying in bed. There was 1 brown bottle with a white lid labeled Fluticasone Propionate and 1 white bottle labeled Azelastine HCL Solution sitting on Resident #47's bedside table. During an interview and observation on 02/07/2023 at 1:50 p.m., Resident #47 was lying in bed. There was 1 brown bottle with a white lid labeled Fluticasone Propionate and 1 white bottle labeled Azelastine HCL Solution sitting on Resident #47's bedside table. Resident #47 stated she used both medications on a daily basis due to allergies. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 2:12 p.m., RN B stated she was Resident #47 6a-6p charge nurse. RN B stated Resident #47 was allowed to have medications at bedside. RN B stated she did not know if Resident #47 had a physician's orders to self-administer medications. After reviewing Resident #47 electronic medical records, RN B stated Resident #47 did not have a physician's order to self-administer medications. RN B stated Resident #47 needed to be educated, assessed, and able to demonstrate she can safely administer her medications by the interdisciplinary team before medications were left at bedside to administer. RN B stated this could potentially cause an overdose and not using medication correctly. 2. During an observation of the hall 200 medication cart with LVN D starting at 02/08/2023 at 9:25 a.m., the following insulins were observed with no open date: * Resident #187's Levemir Flex Touch (diabetic medication), no open date, instructions to discard after 30 days of the open date. * Resident #187's Insulin Detemir Solution (diabetic medication), no open date, instructions to discard after 30 days of the open date. * Resident #73's Humulin R (diabetic medication), no open date, instructions to discard after 30 days of the open date. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 3:15 p.m., LVN D stated insulins should have been dated upon opening, LVN D stated charge nurses were responsible for ensuring the medication was labeled and dated before administering the first dose. LVN D stated the person opening the medication should date it. LVN D stated this failure could potentially cause the medication to not work properly. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 4:36 p.m., the DON stated Resident #47 was able to keep her medication at bedside if she had a physician's order and had been educated, assessed, and able to demonstrate she could safely administer her medications by the Interdisciplinary Team to allow medications at bedside. The DON stated the Maintenance Manager was responsible for monitoring to ensure medications were not left at bedside by conducting daily rounds. The DON stated this failure could potentially put residents at risk for safety, potential overdose and not taking the medication at the correct time. The DON stated he expected the nurse to date the insulin when first opened. The DON stated carts were checked once a month by RN K. The DON stated there had been times nurses had to be reminded to date a recent opened medication. The DON stated this failure could potentially give a resident an outdated medication. During an attempted interview on 02/08/2023 at 5:27 p.m., the Maintenance Manager refused to be interviewed about monitoring to ensure medications were not left at bedside. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 5:39 p.m., RN K stated she was responsible for checking the cart for expiration dates, insulin vials/pen dated when opened. RN K stated rounds are done at least once a month. RN stated the last round was done at the end of January 2023. RN K stated charge nurses are responsible for dating insulins when the medication was first opened. RN K stated she did not look at Resident #187's insulin (diabetic medication) in the past week. RN K stated she did not look at Resident #73's insulin (diabetic medication) since the last round was done in January. RN K stated these failures could potentially cause a medication not to be as effective. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 6:13 p.m., the Administrator stated unless Resident #47 had an order and had been educated, assessed, able to demonstrate they can safely administer their medications, and a locked box to keep medications stored safely, medications should be kept in the med cart. The Administrator stated ultimately the DON or designee was responsible for ensuring residents had an order for medications at bedside. The Administrator stated he knew there was a potential failure but due to him not having a clinical background he was unable to say. The Administrator stated he expected the insulin to be dated when first opened. The Administrator stated this failure could potentially cause a medication not to be as effective. Record review of the facility's Bedside Medication Storage policy, revised 08/2020, indicated, .bedside medication storage is permitted for residents who wish to self-administer medications, upon written order of the prescriber and once self -administration skills have been assessed and deemed appropriate in the judgement of the facility's interdisciplinary resident assessment team 1. A written order for the bedside storage of medication is present in the resident's medical record 2. Bedside storage of medications is indicated on the resident MAR and in the care plan for the appropriate medications. 4. The resident is instructed in the proper use of bedside medications . the completion of this instructions is documented in the resident's medical record 6. All nurses and aides are required to report to the charge nurse on duty any medications found at bedside not authorized for bedside storage . 8. Bedside medication storage is routinely monitored during medication storage review During an interview and record review on 02/08/2023 at 3:31 p.m., the Regional Nurse Consultant stated there was not a policy regarding labeling and dating medication. The Regional Consultant stated the facility used a guidance that indicated . (1) Insulin and removed in 28 or 42 days . (7) Unopened insulin stored without refrigeration remove after 30 days .
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Medical Records (Tag F0842)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the medical record was complete and accurately...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the medical record was complete and accurately documented for 1 of 20 residents (Resident #187) reviewed for resident records. The facility failed to ensure Resident #187 had a physician order for contact precautions. This failure could place residents at risk of infections and not receiving individualized care and services to meet their needs. Findings included: Record review of a face sheet dated 02/08/23, revealed Resident #187 was a [AGE] year-old male initially admitted [DATE] with diagnoses of metabolic encephalopathy (a condition in which brain function is disturbed either temporarily or permanently due to different diseases or toxins in the body), type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy (high blood sugars with nerve damage), and chronic kidney disease stage 4 (severe kidney damage). Record review of Resident #187's Care Plan date initiated 02/03/23 did not indicate Resident #187 was on contact precautions. Record review of Resident #187's Comprehensive MDS Assessment with an assessment reference date of 01/27/23 revealed Resident #187 was understood and understood others. Resident #187 had a BIMs score of 9, indicating cognition was moderately impaired. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #187 required extensive assistance for bed mobility, dressing, eating, personal hygiene, and total dependence for transfers, toilet use and bathing. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #187 was on isolation or quarantine for active infections disease (does not include standard body/fluid precautions) while a resident at the facility during the last 14 days. Record review of Resident #187's Order Summary report dated 02/08/23 revealed, Resident #187 had an order for Bactrim DS Oral Tablet 800-160 milligrams (Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim) Give 1 tablet by mouth two times a day for UTI (urinary tract infection) for 14 Days with a start date of 02/04/23. Record review of the order summary report did not indicate Resident #187 has a physician order for contact precautions. During an observation on 02/06/23 at 10:26 AM, personal protective equipment was observed hanging from Resident #187's door and there was a sign posted to see the nurse prior to entering the room. During an observation on 02/06/23 at 11:47 AM, CNA N was observed putting on a gown and gloves prior to entering Resident #187 room to provide care. During an interview on 02/06/23 at 3:04 PM, Nurse M said Resident #187 was not on any type of isolation. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 4:50 PM, ADON H, also the Infection Preventionist, said Resident #187 was supposed to be on contact precautions due to VRE (Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci bacteria) or ESBL (Extended spectrum beta-lactamase bacteria) in the urine. ADON H said the charge nurse was supposed to put a physician order in for contact precautions. ADON H said ADON K was responsible for overlooking Resident #187 physician orders. ADON H said Resident #187 not having a physician order for contact precautions could result in a spread of infection if the staff was not putting on the proper personal protection equipment while providing personal care. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 4:55 PM, ADON K said Resident #187 should have a physician order for contact precautions. ADON K said the nurse who received the order should have put it in the electronic health record. ADON K said she did not know why Resident #187 did not have a physician order for contact precautions. ADON K said Resident #187 not having a physician order for contact precautions placed the other residents at risk of getting the infection. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 6:49 PM, the DON said Resident #187 was on contact precautions and he should have a physician order for contact precautions. The DON said the nurse who received the physician order should have put it in the electronic health record, and the ADONs were responsible for overseeing this was done. The DON said he did not know why the physician order was not put in the electronic health record for Resident #187. The DON said Resident #187 not having a physician order for contact precautions was a lack of communication and could cause infection issues. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 8:08 PM, the administrator said the nurses were responsible for putting in the order for contact precautions in the electronic health record. The administrator said he expected the nurses to place all physician orders in the electronic health record and the DON or designee to oversee this. The administrator said not putting physician orders in the electronic health record placed residents at risk for not getting what they needed. Record review of the facility's policy titles, Following Physician Orders, date implemented 09/28/2021, revealed, Policy: The policy provide guidance on receiving and following physician orders . 2. For consulting physician/practitioner orders received in writing or via fax, the nurse in a timely manner will: a. Document the order by entering the order and the time, date, and signature on the physician order sheet. b. follow facility procedures for verbal or telephone orders including noting the order, submitting to pharmacy, and transcribing to medication or treatment administration record. 3. For consulting physician/practitioner orders received via telephone, the nurse will: a. Document the order on the physician order form, notating the time, date, name and title of the person providing the order, and the signature and title of the person receiving the order. b. Follow facility procedures for verbal or telephone orders including noting the order, submitting to pharmacy, and transcribing to medication or treatment administration record. c. Carry out and implement physician order d. Document resident response to physician order in the medical record as indicated .
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Infection Control (Tag F0880)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to maintain an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment and to...

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Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to maintain an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment and to help prevent the development and transmission of communicable diseases and infections for 3 of 3 staff (RN M, CNA N, and Treatment Nurse) viewed for infection control. 1. The facility failed to ensure RN M performed hand hygiene after removing his gloves and before putting on clean gloves during tracheostomy care for Resident #62 2. The facility failed to ensure RN M changed gloves and performed hand hygiene after picking up a nebulizer machine off the ground and before performing oral care and washing Resident #62's face. 3. The facility failed to ensure the treatment nurse and CNA N changed gloves when providing incontinent care for Resident #182. 4. The facility failed to ensure the treatment nurse performed hand hygiene between glove changes. These failures could place residents and staff at risk for cross-contamination, spread of infection and could potentially affect all others in the building. Findings Include: 1. During an observation on 2/07/23 at 9:16 p.m. RN M performed tracheostomy care on Resident #62. RN M removed his sterile gloves after removing Resident #62's inner cannula, took his cell phone out of his pocket, and then put another pair of sterile gloves. RN M did not perform hand hygiene after removing his sterile gloves and before putting on a clean pair of sterile gloves to complete Resident #62's tracheostomy care. During an observation on 2/07/23 at 9:21 a.m. RN M performed suctioning on Resident #62. RN M removed his sterile gloves after he completed suctioning on Resident #62 and put another pair of sterile gloves. RN M did not perform hand hygiene after removing his sterile gloves and before putting on a clean pair of sterile gloves to replace Resident #62's inner cannula (a tube inside the outer tube of a tracheostomy that can be easily removed and cleaned) . 2. During an observation on 2/07/23 at 9:38 a.m. RN M knocked Resident #62's nebulizer onto the floor. RN M picked the nebulizer up off the floor with his gloved hands and then performed oral care and cleaned Resident #62's face. RN M did not remove his gloves or perform hand hygiene after picking up the nebulizer off the floor and before performing oral care and cleaning Resident #62's face. During an interview on 1/07/23 at 9:48 a.m. RN M said hand hygiene should be performed after cleaning the inner cannula and before continuing tracheostomy care and when gloves were changed. RN M said proper hand hygiene was important to prevent the spread of bacteria and for infection control. RN M said when the nebulizer fell into the floor it would have been contaminated. RN M said picking up an item off the floor and then providing care to a resident without changing gloves or performing hand hygiene could introduce bacteria to the resident and cause an infection. RN M said he did not perform hand hygiene between glove changes or change gloves and perform hand hygiene after picking the nebulizer up out of the floor was because it slipped his mind. During an interview on 2/08/23 at 2:29 p.m. the Infection Preventionist said she expected staff to perform hand hygiene after providing care, between residents, when hands were visibly soiled, and when gloves were changed. The Infection Preventionist said it was important to perform hand hygiene to keep infections down and to prevent the spread of infections. During an interview on 2/08/23 at 6:08 p.m. the DON said he expected the staff to perform hand hygiene before and after entering a resident room and between glove changes. The DON said when staff removed a pair of gloves they did not know what they might accidentally touch when removing the gloves. The DON said the importance of proper hand hygiene was for infection control. During an interview on 2/08/23 at 7:10 p.m. the Administrator said he expected staff to perform hand hygiene anytime hands were visibly soiled, before handling food, before and after providing care, and between glove changes. The Administrator said the DON and nursing management were responsible for ensuring staff were trained and performing appropriate hand hygiene. The Administrator said hand hygiene decreased the risk of infection. 3 and 4. During an observation on 02/06/23 starting at 11:00 AM, CNA N and the treatment nurse were providing incontinent care to Resident #182. During the incontinent care the treatment nurse was holding Resident #182 by buttocks with her two hands and had feces on her gloves. The treatment nurse wiped off the feces from her gloves and removed one glove. The treatment nurse put on a new glove. The treatment nurse did not change both gloves and she did not perform hand hygiene after removal of the one glove. CNA N continued to provide care and removed the dirty brief and applied a clean brief and finished the incontinent care. CNA N did not change her gloves and did not perform hand hygiene after removing the dirty brief. During an interview on 02/06/23 at 11:31 AM, the treatment nurse said while providing incontinent care to Resident #182 she did not perform hand hygiene after removing one glove and putting on a new glove. The treatment nurse said she should have changed both gloves and performed hand hygiene. The treatment nurse said it was important to perform hand hygiene and change gloves when they were soiled to prevent cross contamination and so you do not accidentally spread germs. During an interview on 02/06/23 at 11:39 AM, CNA N said she should have changed gloves when she took off Resident #182 dirty brief. CNA N said not changing gloves when going from dirty to clean and not performing hand hygiene placed the residents at risk for cross contamination. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 5:05 PM, ADON K said there was currently no monitoring in place for incontinent care. ADON K said the DON did skill check offs for the staff, but she did not know how often. ADON said the charge nurses and nurse management were responsible for ensuring the facility staff performed hand hygiene and proper incontinent care. ADON K said not performing proper incontinent care and not performing hand hygiene could cause the residents to get urinary tract infections, skin breakdown, and placed the residents at risk of infection. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 6:53 PM, the DON said the treatment nurse and CNA N should have changed gloves and performed hand hygiene when going from dirty to clean. The DON said the nurse overseeing the CNAs was responsible for making sure the CNAs performed hand hygiene and proper incontinent care. The DON said not performing hand hygiene and improper incontinent care placed the residents at risk for infection and skin breakdown. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 8:13 PM, the administrator said the treatment nurse and CNA N should have changed gloves and performed hand hygiene while providing incontinent care. The administrator said nursing was responsible for ensuring proper incontinent care was provided and staff were performing hand hygiene. The administrator said improper incontinent care and not performing hand hygiene could cause the residents to have an infection. Record review of the facility's policy titled, Incontinence Care, last reviewed 02/14/20, revealed, .8. If feces present, remove with toilet paper or disposable wipe by wiping from front perineum toward rectum. Discard soiled materials and gloves. Wash hands. 9. Put on non-sterile latex-free gloves .14. Remove linen/under pad and discard 15. Remove and discard gloves 16. Wash hands 17. Apply clean linen/underpad, briefs or other incontinent products as needed .
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Smoking Policies (Tag F0926)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to follow their own established smoking policy for 1 of ...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to follow their own established smoking policy for 1 of 1 resident (Resident #188) reviewed for smoking. The facility failed to ensure Resident #188's smoking evaluation tool was completed upon admission. This failure could place residents at risk of an unsafe smoking environment. Finding included: Record review of a Face Sheet dated 02/08/23 revealed Resident #188 was a [AGE] year-old male admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses of neoplasm of uncertain behavior of bladder (bladder cancer), essential (primary) hypertension (high blood pressure), nicotine dependence, unspecified, uncomplicated (dependence on nicotine a substance found in tobacco products), and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs). Review of the electronic health record on 02/07/23 revealed no care plan, and MDS assessment was not yet completed. Review of the electronic health record on 02/07/23 did not reflect Resident #188 had a smoking evaluation tool completed. During an interview on 02/06/23 starting at 10:31 AM, Resident #188 stated he smoked. During an observation on 02/07/23 starting at 11:03 AM, the Health Information Coordinator was supervising smoking in the facility's smoking area. Resident #188 was observed smoking. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 4:15 PM, the social worker said she was responsible for completing the smoking evaluation tool. The social worker said she was aware Resident #188 smoked. The social worker said she did not know why the smoking evaluation tool was not in the electronic health record. The social worker said she thought she had put in the smoking evaluation tool yesterday. The social worker said she tried to complete the smoking evaluation tool within two days of admission. The social worker said it was important to complete the smoking evaluation tool to make sure the residents were safe while smoking. During an interview on 02/8/23 at 5:03 PM, ADON H said she was aware Resident #188 smoked. ADON H said a smoking evaluation tool should have been completed on admission and the social worker was responsible for completing the smoking evaluation tool. ADON H said it was important to complete the smoking evaluation tool to know if a resident was safe while smoking. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 5:50 PM, Nurse D said a smoking evaluation tool should be completed on admission, and sometimes she completed the smoking evaluation tool. Nurse D said she was aware Resident #188 smoked. Nurse D said she did not do Resident #188's smoking evaluation tool because she ran out of time the day she admitted him. Nurse D said Resident #188 not having a smoking evaluation tool could result in him catching himself on fire. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 6:53 PM, the DON said he was aware Resident #188 smoked. The DON said Resident #188 should have had a smoking evaluation tool completed on admission. The DON said if the social worker was not in the building on admission the admitting nurse was responsible for completing the smoking evaluation tool. The DON said he overlooked the completion of the smoking evaluation tool at the interdisciplinary meetings on Monday mornings. The DON said he was not able to do this on Monday because state came in the building. The DON said smoking evaluation tool were completed for the residents' safety, and not completing the smoking evaluation tool placed the residents at risk for possible burn and injury. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 8:12 PM, the administrator said the social worker was responsible for completing the smoking evaluation tool. The administrator said he expected the social worker to complete the smoking evaluation tool. The administrator said not completing the smoking evaluation tool placed the residents at risk for injury. Record review of the facility's policy titled, Smoking Policy, last revised 4/24/18, revealed, Policy to evaluate a patient's ability to participate and exercise the privilege to smoke while residing within the facility. Fundamental information to establish smoking guidelines for patients that desire to smoke in the center to allocate a nonsmoking area for the residents/staff/visitors Procedure evaluate patients that smoke utilizing the smoking evaluation tool: (a) upon admission; (b) when a previous non-smoking patient takes up smoking; (c) if unsafe smoking practices are observed in a current smoker .
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Resident Rights (Tag F0550)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to treat each resident with respect and dignity and pr...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to treat each resident with respect and dignity and provide care in a manner that promotes maintenance or enhancement of his or her quality of life for 3 of 20 residents (Residents #26, #14 and #1) reviewed for resident rights. 1. The facility failed to ensure RN F and CNA Z treated residents with dignity and respect by referring to them as feeders. 2. The facility failed to ensure the Environmental Service Manager knocked prior to entering Resident #26 room. 3. The facility failed to ensure LVN E provided privacy for Resident #14 while administering his insulin injection. 4. The facility failed to ensure Resident #1 had a privacy bag for his catheter drainage bag. These failures could place residents at an increased risk of embarrassment, isolation, and diminished quality of life. The findings included: 1. During an observation on 02/06/2023 at 11:52 a.m., RN F stated where's the feeders in the dining hall while passing out food trays to the residents who required assistance with eating. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 1:58 p.m., RN F stated she did not know the word feeder was inappropriate until she was told by the DON. RN F stated the DON told her she should use the word assistance. RN F stated she had used the word feeder several times, but it was not set in her vocabulary. RN F stated the failure to residents for being referred to as a feeder was a dignity issue. During an observation and interview on 02/06/2023 at 1:33 PM, CNA Z said, that's for my feeder. CNA Z was approximately 3 feet from several resident doors. CNA Z stated it was not appropriate to refer to a resident as a feeder. CNA Z stated she was trying to explain that was why she had one tray left on the cart. CNA Z stated referring to residents' as feeder could have made residents' feel disrespected. 2. During an observation on 02/06/2023 at 10:14 a.m., the Environmental Service Manager entered Resident #26 room without knocking. During an interview on 02/06/2023 at 10:20 a.m., Resident #26 stated he did not feel he, and his wife had any privacy. Resident #26 stated the housekeepers never knocked prior to entering. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 1:52 p.m., the Environmental Service Manager stated she should have knocked prior to entering Resident #26 room. The Environmental Service Manager stated she was moving too fast and forgot to knock. The Environmental Service Manger stated she had never been told that some of her staff did not knock prior to entering resident's room. The Environmental Service Manager stated this failure was not providing privacy to residents. 3. During an observation and interview on 02/07/2023 at 11:20 a.m., LVN E administered Resident #14 insulin with the door open. Resident #14 did not have a roommate. LVN E stated it was not okay to administer medication to residents without providing privacy. LVN E was unable to say why she did not close the door prior to administering Resident #14 medication. LVN E stated this failure was a lack of dignity and respect. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 4:36 p.m., the DON stated he expected staff to knock prior to entering resident's room. The DON stated he expected staff to provide privacy when administering medications. The DON stated he expected staff to say assisted dining room instead of saying the word feeder. The DON stated this was monitored by weekly rounds and visiting with residents/family to ensure privacy has been provided. The DON stated staff were in serviced at least once a month. The DON stated he was unaware of any issues. The DON stated there was not a system in place for staff at nurse level to monitor for that specific dignity infarction related to administering medications without privacy. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 6:13 p.m., the Administrator stated he expected staff to knock prior to entering resident's room. The Administrator stated he expected staff to provide privacy when administering medications and expected staff to say assisted dining room instead of the word feeder. The Administrator stated this failure was an embarrassment to the residents and a dignity issue. 4. Record review of Resident #1's face sheet (undated) revealed he was a [AGE] year-old-male who admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses of senile degeneration of the brain (mental condition where your brain cells begin to degenerate), unspecified dementia without behavioral disturbance (loss of memory, language, problem solving and other thinking abilities that were severe enough to interfere with daily life), and benign prostatic hyperplasia with lower unitary tract symptoms, BPH (overgrowth of prostate tissue pushes against the urethra and the bladder, blocking the flow of urine). Record review of Resident #1's order summary report, dated 02/08/2023, revealed an order which started on 10/31/2022 for May have suprapubic catheter for dx: Obstructive uropathy. The order summary report further revealed an order which started on 10/31/2022 for Suprapubic care q shift and prn. Check privacy bag every shift. Record review of the MDS assessment, dated 11/08/2022, revealed Resident #1 had clear speech and was understood by staff. The MDS revealed Resident #1 was able to understand others. The MDS revealed Resident #1 had a BIMS score of 07 which indicated severe cognitive impairment. The MDS revealed Resident #1 had no behaviors or refusal of care. The MDS revealed Resident #1 had an indwelling catheter. Record review of the comprehensive care plan, last revised on 01/03/2023, revealed Resident #1 had a suprapubic catheter. The interventions included: Privacy bag over the drainage bag. During an observation and resident interview on 02/06/2023 at 10:25 AM, the catheter bag, with approximately 100 mL of clear, yellow urine, was hanging on Resident #1's wheelchair with no privacy bag noted. Resident #1 was non-interviewable related to severe cognitive impairment as evidenced by confused conversation. During an observation on 02/06/2023 at 3:35 PM, catheter bag, with approximately 200 mL of clear, yellow urine, was hanging on Resident #1's wheelchair with no privacy bag noted. During an observation on 02/07/2023 at 8:17 AM, Resident #1 was self-propelling his wheelchair down the hallway from the dining room, the catheter bag, with the tubing full of clear, yellow, urine, was hanging from wheelchair with no privacy bag noted. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 4:35 PM, CNA Q stated Resident #1 was supposed to have a privacy bag for his catheter drainage bag. CNA Q stated she had no clue why Resident #1 had no privacy bag for his catheter drainage bag. CNA Q stated CNAs were unable to provide the type of privacy bags the facility used. CNA Q stated CNAs were able to alert the nurse that one was needed. CNA Q stated the nurse was not notified that Resident #1 needed a privacy bag. CNA Q stated privacy bags were important so Resident #1 could have privacy and dignity. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 4:46 PM, NA R stated Resident #1 was supposed to have a privacy bag for his catheter drainage bag. NA R stated he was unsure why Resident #1 had no privacy bag on his catheter drainage bag. NA R stated the nurse was responsible for placing privacy bags. NA R stated he was unsure if the nurse was notified of the need for a privacy bag. NA R stated privacy bags were important so Resident #1 could have privacy and dignity. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 5:13 PM, LVN (ADON) H stated the nurses and ADONs were responsible for ensuring privacy bags were applied to catheter drainage bags. LVN (ADON) H stated nurses were responsible for monitoring to ensure privacy bags were applied to catheter drainage bags. LVN (ADON) H stated she was unsure why Resident #1 had no privacy bag. LVN (ADON) H stated privacy bags were important to maintain Resident #1's dignity. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 7:09 PM, the DON stated CNAs should have been aware when residents need a privacy bag to catheter drainage bags. The DON stated Resident #1 should not have been provided with a catheter drainage bag with no privacy ability. The DON stated this was monitored by looking at invoices for resident care equipment ordered by the facility. The DON stated ultimately the nurses were responsible for ensuring privacy bags were provided for catheter drainage bags. The DON stated the importance of privacy bags was to ensure dignity. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 7:25 PM, the ADM stated he expected nursing staff to ensure Resident #1 had a privacy bag for his catheter drainage bag. The ADM stated privacy bags were important to ensure Resident #1's dignity and privacy. Record review of the Urinary Catheter Management policy, last reviewed on 08/20/2021, revealed Fundamental Information 3.Provide privacy and dignity by covering urinary bag with a bag cover. Record review of the Resident Rights policy, last reviewed on 02/20/2021, revealed 4. Respect and Dignity. The resident has a right to be treated with respect and dignity. The policy further revealed 7. Privacy and confidentiality. a. personal privacy includes accommodations, medical treatment, written and telephone communications, personal care, visits, and meetings of family and resident groups .
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0655 (Tag F0655)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews and record review the facility failed to develop the baseline care plan within 48 hours of admission for 4 o...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews and record review the facility failed to develop the baseline care plan within 48 hours of admission for 4 of 20 residents (Resident #'s 49, 130, 182, and 188) reviewed for baseline care plans. Resident #'s 49, 130, 182, and 188 did not have a baseline care plan completed within 48 hours of admission. This failure could affect residents by not addressing their physical, mental, and psychosocial needs for each resident to attain or maintain their highest practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial outcome. The findings included: 1. Record review of Resident #49's face sheet (undated) revealed she was a [AGE] year-old female who admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses of end stage renal disease (occurs when chronic kidney disease - the gradual loss of kidney function - reaches an advanced state), dependence of renal dialysis (clinical way of purifying the blood by removing unwanted substances and extra water - a function that kidneys normal do), and surgical aftercare following surgery on the circulatory system. Record review of Resident #49's baseline care plan revealed it was initiated on 01/17/2023. 2. Record review of Resident #130's face sheet (undated) revealed she was a [AGE] year-old female who admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses of hypertensive heart disease with heart failure (heart conditions caused by high blood pressure that led to heart failure), atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery without angina pectoris (the buildup of fats, cholesterol and other substances in and on the artery walls that does not cause chest pain), and generalized osteoarthritis (degenerative disease that worsens over time, often resulting in chronic pain). Record review of Resident #130's baseline care plan revealed it was initiated on 1/30/2023. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 5:13 PM, ADON H stated baseline care plans were an interdisciplinary team (IDT) effort. ADON H stated baseline care plans should have been completed within 48 - 72 hours. ADON H stated she was unsure why Resident #49 and Resident #130's baseline care plans were initiated late. ADON H stated all management staff was responsible for ensuring the baseline care plans were completed. ADON H stated the nurses were responsible for starting the baseline care plan. ADON H stated the importance of completing baseline care plans was so the staff would know how to care for the resident. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 7:09 PM, the DON stated the admitting nurse should have started the baseline care plans. The DON stated the IDT was responsible for ensuring baseline care plans were completed. The DON stated baseline care plans were monitored by the IDT in morning stand up meetings. The DON was unsure why Resident #49 and Resident #130's baseline care plans were completed late. The DON stated baseline care plans were important because they give staff a basic understanding on how to care for a resident. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 7:25 PM, the ADM stated he expected the IDT to complete the baseline care plan. The ADM stated he expected nursing management to ensure the baseline care plans were completed. The ADM stated baseline care plans were important, so staff knew what care the resident required. 3. Record review of a face sheet dated 02/08/23 revealed Resident #182 was a [AGE] year-old male admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses of quadriplegia (paralysis of all four extremities), paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (rapid, erratic heart rate), and neurogenic bladder (bladder malfunction caused by an injury or disorder of the brain, spinal cord, or nerves). Record review of the assessments in the electronic health record on 02/07/23 revealed Resident #182's baseline care plan had not been initiated. Record review of a face sheet dated 02/08/23 revealed Resident #188 was a [AGE] year-old male admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses of neoplasm of uncertain behavior of bladder (bladder cancer), essential (primary) hypertension (high blood pressure), and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs). 4. Record review of Resident #188's electronic health record on 02/07/23 revealed an in-progress baseline care plan with effective date of 02/04/23. The baseline care plan was blank. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 10:13 AM ADON K said the baseline care plan should be completed within 72 hours of admission. ADON K said the admitting nurse should have started Resident #182 and Resident #188's the baseline care plan and she was responsible for ensuring baseline care plans were completed. ADON K said usually on Monday's the DON printed the baseline care plans that needed to be completed, but it had not been a good week and that is why it had not been done yet. ADON K said she did not know why the baseline care plans needed to be completed all she knew was it was an assessment that should be done on admission. ADON K said not doing the baseline care plan caused the residents no harm. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 6:36 PM, the DON said he did not remember when the baseline care plan should be completed. The DON said he believed it was 24 hours. The DON said the admitting nurse should do the baseline care plan and the ADONs were responsible for overseeing this The DON said the baseline care plan was important to complete because it gave basic understanding of how to care for the residents. The DON said in the morning meetings there was a form that was filled out by the interdisciplinary team to ensure the residents' baseline care plans were completed. The DON said the baseline care plans for Resident #182 and Resident #188 were probably not done because it was the weekend and there was a lack of communication. During an interview on 2/8/23 at 7:59 PM, the administrator said the baseline care plan should have been done within 48 hours of admission. The administrator said the nurses were responsible for completing baseline care plans. The administrator said it was important for the baseline care plan to be completed within 48 hours of admission because it instructed the staff on the care for the residents. The administrator said the baseline care plan was necessary to provide proper care specific to the resident. Record review of the facility's policy title, Baseline Care Plan, implemented on 09/20/20, revealed, The facility will develop and implement a baseline care plan for each resident that includes the instructions needed to provided effective and person-centered care of the resident that meet professional standards of quality care . 1. The baseline care plan will: a. Be developed within 48 hours of a resident's admission . 3. A supervising nurse shall verify within 48 hours that a baseline care plan has been developed. 4. A written summary of the baseline care plan shall be provided to the resident and representative in a language that the resident/representative can understand the summary shall include, at a minimum, the following: a. The initial goals of the resident. b. A summary of the resident's medications and dietary instructions. c. Any services and treatments to be administered by the facility and personnel acting on behalf of the facility .
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

ADL Care (Tag F0677)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure necessary services to maintain grooming and pe...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure necessary services to maintain grooming and personal hygiene were provided for 3 of 20 residents reviewed for ADLs (Residents #24, Resident #25, and Resident #182). The facility failed to ensure Resident #24, and Resident #182 received showers or bed baths as scheduled. The facility failed to provide assistance with facial hair removal for Resident #25. These failures could place residents at risk of not receiving services and care, and a decreased quality of life. Findings included: 1. Record review of Resident #24's face sheet dated 02/08/23 revealed an [AGE] year old male initially admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses of pneumonia, unspecified organism (an infection of the lungs), chronic combined systolic (congestive) and diastolic (congestive) heart failure (heart does not pump blood well enough to meet the body's demand for blood and oxygen), and unspecified dementia, unspecified severity, without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety (deterioration of memory, language, and other thinking abilities with no behaviors). Record review of Resident #24's quarterly MDS assessment with an ARD of 12/30/22 revealed Resident #24 was understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #24 had a BIMS score of 8, indicating cognition was moderately impaired. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #24 required extensive assist for bed mobility, transfer, dressing, toilet use, and personal hygiene, supervision for eating, and total dependence of one person assist for bathing. Record review of the care plan last revised on 08/24/22 revealed Resident #24 had a focus of Resident has an ADL Self Care Performance Deficit and is at risk for not having their needs met in a timely manner with a goal of resident will maintain a sense of dignity by being clean, dry, odor free, and well-groomed through the next review date and resident will participate to the best of their ability and maintain current level of functioning with activities of daily living (ADLs) through the next review date and interventions included personal hygiene: extensive assistance, bathing: extensive assistance and provide shower, shave, oral care, hair care, and nail care per schedule and when needed. Resident #24's care plan did not indicate Resident #24 refused ADL care or baths/showers. During an observation on 02/06/23 at 12:08 PM, Resident #24 was lying in bed sleeping wearing a hospital gown, hair was messy and disheveled. During an observation and interview on 02/07/23 at 9:32 AM, Resident #24 was lying in bed in a hospital gown, hair appeared messy and disheveled. Resident #24 said he had not received a shower or a bed bath since last week. During an observation and interview on 02/08/23 at 9:29 AM, Resident #24 was lying in bed wearing a hospital gown, hair appeared messy and disheveled, and he said he still had not received a shower or a bed bath. Record review of Resident #24's shower sheets revealed he received showers or bed baths on Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday. Record review of Resident #24's shower sheets revealed: Thursday 01/26/23- shower sheet not signed Saturday 01/28/23- no shower sheet was provided by the DON Tuesday 01/31/23- no shower sheet was provided by the DON Thursday 02/02/23- shower sheet signed refused Saturday 02/04/23- no shower sheet was provided by the DON Tuesday 02/07/23- shower sheet signed bed bath 2. Record review of a face sheet dated 02/08/23 revealed Resident #182 was a [AGE] year-old male admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses of quadriplegia (paralysis of all four extremities), paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (rapid, erratic heart rate), and neurogenic bladder (bladder malfunction caused by an injury or disorder of the brain, spinal cord, or nerves). Record review of the electronic health record on 02/08/23 revealed Resident #182's MDS assessment was not yet completed. Record review of Resident #182's care plan revealed a focus with date initiated of 02/08/23, resident has an ADL self-care performance deficit and is at risk for not having their needs met in a timely manner, goal of resident will maintain a sense of dignity by being clean, dry, odor free, and well-groomed through the next review date and resident will participate to the best of their ability and maintain current level of functioning with activities of daily living (ADLs) through the next review date, and interventions including dressing: extensive assistance, personal hygiene: extensive assistance, bathing: dependent on staff, and provide shower, shave, oral care, hair care, and nail care per schedule and when needed. During an observation and interview on 02/06/23 9:59 AM, Resident #182 said he had not had a shower or a bed bath since he admitted on Friday 02/03/23. Resident #182 was wearing a navy-blue long sleeve shirt. During an observation on 02/07/23 at 8:21 AM, Resident #182 was in bed wearing a navy-blue long sleeve shirt. During an observation on 02/08/23 at 8:19 AM, Resident #182 was in bed wearing a navy-blue long sleeve shirt crumbs and white particles were all over the shirt. Resident #182 said he still had not received a bed bath or shower. Record review of Resident #182's shower sheets revealed only one shower sheet for 02/07/23 and the shower sheet indicated he had a bed bath. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 9:45 AM, ADON H said the CNAs do the showers and bed baths. ADON H said there was a shower aide, but if the shower aide was not able to give a shower/bed bath she should let the CNAs on the floor know for them to do it. ADON H said she was responsible for overseeing Resident #24's showers/bed baths. ADON H said she was not aware Resident #24 had not received bed baths/showers. ADON H said she randomly checked with residents and asked them if they were getting their showers/bed baths. ADON H said it was important for the residents to receive showers/bed baths to keep them clean, free of infection, looking good and for overall good health. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 10:13 AM, ADON K said the nurses were responsible for making sure the residents received a bed bath/shower. ADON K said she was not aware Resident #182 had not received a shower/bed bath. ADON K said she trusted the CNAs to do the showers/bed baths, and that CNA O had told her she had given Resident #182 a bed bath on Tuesday (02/07/23). ADON K said it was important for the residents to have their clothes changed daily and to receive their showers/bed baths for hygiene, and not receiving showers/bed baths could cause skin breakdown and infections from not being clean. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 11:08 AM, CNA O said she had not given Resident #182 a bed bath on Tuesday (02/07/23). CNA O said she was not able to go back and change her charting on the shower sheet to reflect she did not give Resident #182 a bed bath. CNA O said the residents' clothes should be changed every day and the residents should get there baths as scheduled. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 12:01 PM CNA N said she had not offered Resident #182 a shower or bed bath and she had not changed his clothes on Monday (02/06/23) because she ran out of time and did not get to it. CNA N said it was necessary to change the residents clothes every day and give them showers/bed baths to prevent odor, bacteria and to prevent neglect. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 5:31 PM, CNA L said she was the shower aide and gave the showers Monday-Friday and if she was not at the facility the CNAs on the floor were responsible for giving the showers/bed baths. CNA L said she was not responsible for giving Resident #24 and Resident #182 their showers/bed baths because they were not assigned to her. CNA L said the CNAs on the floor should have done them. CNA L said it was important for the residents to receive a shower/bed bath for them to be clean and to make them feel better, and if they did not get a shower/bed bath this could cause residents to get an infection, sores, or yeast. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 5:40 PM, LVN D said the residents' clothes should be changed every day, and the aides and the nurses should make sure the residents' clothes were changed every day and showers/bed baths were given as scheduled. LVN D said it was important for the residents' clothes to be changed and for them to receive their bed baths/showers for clean hygiene and for their health and skin. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 5:55 PM, RN B said sometimes Resident #24 refused his showers/bed baths and care. RN B said if Resident #24 refused his showers/bed baths staff was supposed to document the refusals, and it should be in his care plan. RN B said it was important for the residents to have showers/bed baths to prevent illness and odor. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 6:29 PM, the DON said the nurse aides were responsible for providing showers/bed baths and the nurses should oversee this. The DON said not providing showers/bed baths was a dignity problem. The DON said he was not aware Resident #24 and Resident #182 had not received a shower/bed bath. The DON said he was not aware Resident #24 refused showers/bed baths, and if Resident #24 did refuse, it should be in his care plan. During an interview on 02/08/23 at 7:54 PM, the administrator said the nurses were responsible for ensuring ADL care was provided. The administrator said he expected the CNAs to change the residents clothes every day and provide showers/bed baths as scheduled. The administrator said not changing the residents' clothes every day and not providing showers/bed baths as scheduled would affect the residents' dignity. 3. Record review of consolidated physician orders dated 2/08/23 indicated Resident #25 was an [AGE] year-old female, admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses including Alzheimer's disease, heart failure, lack of coordination, dementia, and hypertension (elevated blood pressure). Record review of the most recent comprehensive MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #25 understood others and was understood by others. The MDS indicated Resident #25 had a BIMS score of 04 indicating she was severely cognitively impaired. The MDS indicated Resident #25 was not resistive to evaluation or care. The MDS indicated Resident #25 required extensive assistance with dressing and personal hygiene. Record review of the most recent comprehensive care plan updated 2/06/23 indicated Resident #25 had an ADL self-care performance deficit and was at risk for not having her needs met in a timely manner. The care plan indicated interventions for Resident #25 included provide shower, shave, oral care, hair care, and nail care per schedule and when needed. Record review of Resident #25's shower schedule indicated she was to be provided showers on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. Record review of Resident #25's showers sheets dated 1/30/22 through 2/06/23 indicated she had received all her schedule showers. During an observation on 2/06/23 at 11:54 a.m. Resident #25 was observed with thick silver colored chin hair approximately 0.5cm in length. During an observation and interview on 2/07/23 at 9:58 a.m. Resident #25 was observed with thick silver colored chin hair approximately 0.5cm in length. Resident #25 was confused and unable to be interviewed. During an observation on 2/08/23 at 8:33 a.m. Resident #25 was observed with thick silver colored chin hair approximately 0.5cm in length. During an interview on 2/08/23 at 1:54 p.m. CNA L said she had given Resident #25 her shower on 2/06/23. CNA L said she did not assist Resident #25 with facial hair removal during her shower. CNA L said she did not notice the Resident #25 having facial hair during her shower. CNA L said another CNA later that day told her about Resident #25's facial hair needing removed. CNA L said she did not go back and assist Resident #25 with her facial hair removal after the other CNA informed of the facial hair. CNA L said Resident #25 was not resistive to care. CNA L said the importance of assisting residents with facial hair removal was for their dignity. During an interview on 2/08/23 at 2:20 p.m. LVN D said residents were assisted with facial hair removal during showers. LVN D said Resident #25 was not resistive to care including showers and facial hair removal. LVN D said the importance of assisting residents with facial hair removal was the resident's dignity. During an interview on 2/08/23 at 6:08 p.m. the DON said he expected facial hair removal to be performed with resident showers. The DON said Resident #25 sometimes refused care but was easily redirected. The DON said assisting resident with facial hair removal was for dignity. During an interview on 2/08/23 at 7:10 p.m. the Administrator he expected staff to assist with residents with facial hair removal during showers and as needed. The Administrator said it was the CNAs responsibility to perform grooming including facial hair removal and showering. The Administrator said all staff responsible for reporting issues including facial hair needing groomed to the appropriate staff. The Administrator said facial hair not being removed was a dignity issue. Record review the facility's Activities of Daily Living Care Guidelines policy last reviewed, 2/11/21 indicated, Residents will receive essential services for activities of daily living to maintain good nutrition, grooming, and personal and oral hygiene Residents participate in and receive the following person-centered care: Bathing includes grooming activities such as shaving, and brushing teeth and hair, Dressing: wearing garments appropriate to season dress and undress .
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Respiratory Care (Tag F0695)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure respiratory care was provided with professiona...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure respiratory care was provided with professional standards of practice for 3 of 16 residents (Residents #26, #47, and #61) reviewed for respiratory care and services. 1. The facility failed to administer oxygen at 2 via nasal cannula as prescribed by the physician for Resident #26. 2. The facility failed to properly store Resident #26's nebulizer (a drug delivery device used to administer medication in the form of a mist inhaled into the lungs) mask while not in use. 3. The facility failed to ensure Resident #47's nasal cannula tubing was changed weekly. 4. The facility failed to ensure Resident #61's oxygen concentrator had a filter in place. These failures could place residents who require respiratory care at risk for respiratory infections and exacerbation of respiratory distress. Findings include: 1. Record review of Resident #26's order summary report, dated 02/08/2023, indicated Resident #26 was a [AGE] year-old male, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included COPD (chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs), dementia (loss of memory, language, problem solving and other thinking abilities that were severe enough to interfere with daily life), and obstructive sleep apnea (intermittent airflow blockage during sleep). Record review of Resident #26's order summary report, dated 02/08/2023, indicated Resident #26 received oxygen at 2 liters per minute via nasal cannula every shift for shortness of breath with a start date 02/13/2021. The order summary indicated Resident #26 received Ipratropium-Albuterol solution 0/5-2.5 (3) mg/ml, inhale orally three times a day for SOB related to COPD with a start date 11/11/2022. Record review of Resident #26's annual MDS assessment, dated 02/06/2023, indicated Resident #26 understood others and made himself understood. The assessment indicated Resident #26 was cognitively intact with a BIMS score of 15. The assessment indicated Resident #26 did not reject care necessary to achieve the resident's goals for health or well-being. The assessment indicated Resident #26 was receiving oxygen therapy. Record review of Resident #26's care plan, with a revision date of 06/22/2022, indicated Resident #26 had an impaired respiratory status related to respiratory failure with hypoxia (low level of oxygen in blood tissues), and sleep apnea. The care plan interventions included oxygen at 2 liter per minute via NC at HS related to sleep apnea, provide oxygen therapy as ordered by the physician, and provide nebulizer therapy as ordered. During an observation and interview on 02/06/2023 at 10:14 a.m., Resident #26 was lying in bed wearing oxygen via nasal cannula. Resident #26's five-liter oxygen concentrator was set on 3 liters per minute. Resident #26 stated he wore his oxygen all the time for SOB. Resident #26 stated he did not know what rate the oxygen should be on. Resident #26's nebulizer mask was on the bedside dresser not covered. Resident #26 stated he received a breathing treatment daily for SOB. During an observation on 02/06/2023 at 2:24 p.m., Resident #26 was lying in bed wearing oxygen via nasal cannula. Resident #26's five-liter oxygen concentrator was set on 3 liters per minute. Resident #26's nebulizer mask was on the bedside dresser not covered. During an observation on 02/07/2023 at 1:20 p.m., Resident #26 was lying in bed wearing oxygen via nasal cannula. Resident #26's five-liter oxygen concentrator was set on 3 liters per minute. Resident #26's nebulizer mask was on the bedside dresser not covered. 2. Record review of Resident #47's order summary report, dated 02/08/2023, indicated Resident #47 was a [AGE] year-old female, originally admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included COPD (chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs), dependence on supplemental oxygen, and acute respiratory failure with hypercapnia (buildup of carbon dioxide in bloodstream). Record review of Resident #47's order summary report, dated 02/08/2023, indicated Resident #47 received oxygen at 3 liters per minute via nasal cannula continuously every shift with start date 11/11/2022. The order summary indicated to change O2 tubing every night, every Sunday with a start date 09/11/2022. Record review of Resident #47's significant change status MDS assessment, dated 11/03/2022, indicated Resident #47 understood others and made herself understood. The assessment indicated Resident #47 was cognitively intact with a BIMS score of 14. The assessment indicated Resident #47 did not reject care necessary to achieve the resident's goals for health or well-being. The assessment indicated Resident #47 was receiving oxygen therapy. Record review of Resident #47's care plan, with a revision date of 04/21/2022, indicated Resident #47 had an impaired respiratory status and was at risk for shortness of breath, respiratory distress, increased anxiety, and hypoxia. The care plan interventions included provide oxygen therapy as ordered by the physician, provide nebulizer therapy as ordered and encouraged resident to take rest as needed. Record review of the MAR dated 01/01/2023-01/31/2023, indicated Resident #47's oxygen tubing was changed on 01/15/2023 on the 6p-6a shift. Record review of the MAR dated 01/01/2023-01/31/2023, indicated RN B signed off she changed Resident #47's oxygen tubing 01/22/2023 on the 6p-6a shift. Record review of the MAR dated 01/01/2023-01/31/2023, indicated LVN H signed off she changed Resident #47's oxygen tubing 01/29/2023 on the 6p-6a shift. Record review of the MAR dated 02/01/2023-02/28/2023, indicated RN G signed off she changed Resident #47's oxygen tubing 02/05/2023 on the 6p-6a shift. During an observation on 02/06/2023 at 11:42 a.m., Resident #47 was lying in bed and oxygen was in use via nasal cannula. Resident #47's portable oxygen tank attached to her electric wheelchair had a nasal cannula tubing dated 01/15/2023. During an observation on 02/07/2023 at 12:10 p.m., Resident #47's portable oxygen tank attached to her electric wheelchair had a nasal cannula tubing dated 01/15/2023. During an observation and interview on 02/08/2023 at 1:50 p.m., Resident #47's portable oxygen tank attached to her wheelchair had a nasal cannula dated 01/15/2023. Resident #47 stated she used the nasal cannula tubing on her electric wheelchair daily for SOB. During an observation and interview on 02/08/2023 at 2:12 p.m., RN B stated nurse staff on Sunday's night were responsible for changing and labeling tubing. RN B stated she was Resident #47's 6p-6a charge nurse on 01/22/2023. RN B observed with the surveyor Resident #47's portable oxygen tank nasal cannula tubing dated 01/15/2023. RN B stated she checked off on the MAR that she changed Resident #47's oxygen tubing. RN B stated, honestly I usually don't work a lot of night shifts. RN B stated she got busy and forgot to change the tubing. RN B stated this failure could place residents at risk for respiratory infection. During an observation and interview on 02/08/2023 at 2:25 p.m., LVN H stated she was Resident #47's 6p-6a charge nurse on 01/29/2023. LVN H stated she was responsible for changing the nasal cannula tubing. LVN H observed with the surveyor Resident #47's portable oxygen tank nasal cannula tubing dated 01/15/2023. LVN H stated she checked off on the MAR that she changed Resident #47's oxygen tubing but was unable to say why she did not physically change the tubing on 01/29/2023. LVN H stated this failure could place residents at risk for respiratory infection. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 3:45 p.m., RN G stated she was Resident #47's 6p-6a charge nurse on 02/05/2023. RN G stated she was unaware that she was responsible for changing nasal cannula tubing on resident's wheelchair. RN G stated after surveyor intervention it did make sense that she would be responsible for changing all tubing whether it was on the concentrator or portable tank. RN G stated this failure could place residents at risk for respiratory infection. 3. Record review of Resident #61's order summary report, dated 02/08/2023, indicated Resident #61 was a [AGE] year-old male, admitted to the facility on [DATE] with a diagnosis which included COPD (chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs), essential hypertension (high blood pressure), and atrial fibrillation (irregular, often rapid heart rate). Record review of Resident #61's order summary report, dated 02/08/2023, indicated Resident #61 received oxygen at 4 liters per minute via nasal cannula to maintain O2 sats greater than 92% with start date 03/16/2022. The order summary report did not address oxygen concentrator filters. Record review of Resident #61's admission MDS assessment, dated 03/22/2022, indicated Resident #61 understood others and made himself understood. The assessment indicated Resident #61 was moderately cognitive impaired with a BIMS score of 8. The assessment indicated Resident #61 did not reject care necessary to achieve the resident's goals for health or well-being. The assessment indicated Resident #61 became short of breath or trouble breathing with exertion. The MDS indicated Resident #61 was receiving oxygen therapy. Record review of Resident #61's care plan, with a revision date of 08/04/2022, indicated Resident #61 had an impaired respiratory status related to COPD, asthma (airway in the lungs become narrowed and swollen, making it difficult to breath). The care plan interventions included provide oxygen therapy as ordered by the physician and provide nebulizer therapy as ordered. The care plan did not address oxygen filters. During an observation and interview on 02/06/2023 at 10:05 a.m., Resident #61 was sitting in his wheelchair. Resident #61's oxygen concentrator did not have a filter in place. Resident #61 stated he wore his oxygen at night and PRN. During an observation on 02/06/2023 at 3:50 p.m., Resident #61 was sitting in his wheelchair. Resident #61's oxygen concentrator did not have a filter in place. During an observation on 02/07/2023 at 8:57 a.m., Resident #61 was sitting in his wheelchair. Resident #61's oxygen concentrator did not have a filter in place. During an observation, interview, and record review on 02/08/2023 at 2:46 p.m., LVN A stated she was Resident #26 and #61's 6a-6p charge nurse, LVN A stated Resident #26 used O2 continuously for SOB. LVN A observed with the surveyor Resident #26's oxygen concentrator rate at 3 liters per minute and nebulizer mask on the bedside dresser not covered. LVN A stated she was under the impression that Resident #26 oxygen rate should be at 3 liters per minute. After reviewing Resident #26 electronic medical records, LVN A stated the rate should be at 2 liters per minute. LVN A stated the risk associated with not setting the oxygen at prescribed rate could potentially put residents at risk for hypoxia. LVN A stated Resident #26's nebulizer mask should be covered when not in use. LVN A stated she administered Resident #26 a breathing treatment this morning and to her knowledge she placed the mask back in the plastic bag. LVN A stated all nursing staff were responsible for ensuring oxygen concentrators had filters in place. LVN A said she unaware that Resident #61 filter was missing from his concentrator. LVN A stated these failures could potentially put residents at risk for respiratory infection. During an interview om 02/08/2023 at 4:36 p.m., the DON stated he expected Resident #26's nebulizer mask be stored in a bag when not in use. The DON stated he expected Resident #26 oxygen to be set at 2 liters per minute per the physician orders. The DON stated he expected the portable nasal tank cannula tubing to changed/dated and filter in place. The DON stated the 6p-6a charge nurses were responsible for changing and labeling tubing. The DON stated the charge nurses were responsible for ensuring the rate was at 2 liters per minute, filters in place and nebulizers stored in bags when not in use. The DON stated LVN H was responsible ensuring nurses are competent enough to read and carry out a MD order. The DON stated LVN H was responsible for monitoring to ensure respiratory equipment was returned to designed bag after each use. The DON stated LVN H was responsible for monitoring every Monday morning that all O2 tubing has been replaced and properly date. The DON stated LVN H was responsible for following up and ensuring equipment was in proper working order. The DON stated ultimately, he was responsible for monitoring the ADON. The DON stated these failures could potentially cause a decrease in respiratory status. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 5:47 p.m., LVN H stated she was responsible for ensuring charge nurses were following the physicians' orders by making multiple rounds throughout the day and spot checking the O2 concentrators. LVN H stated she could not remember the last time rounds were made to ensure Resident #26 oxygen rate was set at 2 liters per minute. LVN H stated rounds were made this week to ensure masks were bagged when not in use. LVN H stated she did not notice any respiratory equipment laying out when not in use. LVN H stated she could not say if she did or not checked to ensure Resident #61's filter was in place. LVN H stated if rounds were made it was not missed on purposely. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 6:13 p.m., the Administrator stated he expected physician's orders to be followed, nebulizers stored in bags when not in use, tubing to be changed and dated per orders and filters to be placed on O2 concentrators. The Administrator stated this was monitored by the DON or designee. The DON stated these failures put residents at risk for respiratory infection. Record review of the facility's Oxygen Administration policy, revised 10/24/2022, indicated, .to describe methods for delivering oxygen to improve tissue oxygenation . Procedure (1) Verify physician order .Simple face mask (3) Set flow rate Completion of Procedure (2) When oxygen not in use, store oxygen tubing and nasal cannula or mask in small plastic bag Concentrator (2) Remove filter from back of concentrator . (3) Rinse filter with water (4) Shake off excess water. Replace filter .
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0802 (Tag F0802)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

Based on observation, interviews, and record reviews, the facility failed provide sufficient support personnel to safely and effectively carry out the functions of the food and nutrition service for 6...

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Based on observation, interviews, and record reviews, the facility failed provide sufficient support personnel to safely and effectively carry out the functions of the food and nutrition service for 6 out of 10 dietary staff. (Cook T, DW U, [NAME] V, DA W, [NAME] S, and DW X) The facility failed to ensure [NAME] T, DW U, [NAME] V, DA W, [NAME] S, and DW X had appropriate food handlers permit by the 60th day from hire. This failure could place residents at risks who consume food prepared in the kitchen at risk of foodborne illness. The findings included: Review of the food handler's certificates of completion provided by the facility on 02/07/2023 at 10:45 AM, revealed the following: 1. [NAME] T had a food handler certificate that expired on 01/29/2023. 2. DW U, hired on 08/30/2021, had no food handler certificate. 3. [NAME] V, hired on 06/28/2022, had no food handler certificate. 4. DA W, hired on 08/03/2022, had no food handler certificate. 5. [NAME] S, hired on 08/09/2021, had no food handler certificate. 6. DW X, hired on 03/21/2022, had no food handler certificate. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 6:15 PM, the FSS stated the dietary staff should have kept track of their food handler certificate expiration date. The FSS stated ultimately, she was responsible for ensuring staff completed their food handler certificate training upon hire and every 2 years. The FSS was unsure why the dietary staff had not completed their food handler certificate training. The FSS stated the importance of obtaining and maintaining the food handler certificate training was to teach staff how to prevent food-borne illness and cross contamination. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 7:25 PM, the ADM stated he expected the FSS to ensure the dietary staff had their food handler certificates within 60 days of hire and before they expired. The ADM stated the importance of obtaining and maintaining the food handler certificate training was to teach staff how to prevent food-borne illness and cross contamination. Record review of the Certified Food Protection Professional and Food Safety Training, last revised on 11/14/2017, revealed 5. All food employees except for the certified food manager shall successfully completed an accredited food handler training course, within 60 days of employment. Record review of The Texas Department of State Health Services (TXDSHS), under Texas Food Establishment Rules (TFER) §228.33, requires that ' .all food employees shall successfully complete an accredited food handler training course, within 60 days of employment.'
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Menu Adequacy (Tag F0803)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

Based on observation, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the meals served to residents met the nutritional needs of residents for 1 of 1 meal (the lunch meal), as evidenced b...

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Based on observation, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the meals served to residents met the nutritional needs of residents for 1 of 1 meal (the lunch meal), as evidenced by: The facility failed to ensure [NAME] S followed the recipe for pureeing the honey glazed ham and cabbage during the lunch meal. These failures could place residents at risk for weight loss, not having their nutritional needs met, and a decreased quality of life. The findings included: During an observation and interview on 02/07/2023 at 10:25 AM, [NAME] S was preparing to puree the residents' meals. [NAME] S stated she normally followed a recipe while pureeing the food. [NAME] S had a prefilled metal measuring container filled with cabbage. [NAME] S stated she guessed on how much food was needed for the 6 pureed residents. [NAME] S placed the pre-measured, cooked cabbage into the blender and proceeded to puree. [NAME] S took the empty measuring container and placed a small amount of water into the blender. [NAME] S stated she used water to blend her pureed meals daily. [NAME] S stated if the food became too runny, she used a small amount of thickener. [NAME] S stated she was unaware the recipe had instructions on mixing the pureed meals. [NAME] S stated she eye-balled the consistency until it was the consistency of baby food. [NAME] S continued to puree the other items on the menu without using a recipe. [NAME] S also used water to puree the honey glazed ham. [NAME] S stated following the menu was important to maintain the nutrient value of food and residents' weights. During an interview on 02/07/2023 at 10:34 AM, the FSS stated she normally printed off the pureed recipe for the cooks to use. The FSS stated she had not printed them off for the lunch menu because she had not had time. The pureed menus and policy for following the menus was requested to the FSS. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 6:15 PM, the FSS stated she had no time to print off the recipes for the cook, during the observed lunch meal. The FSS stated she was taught approximately a week ago how to pull up and print off the pureed recipes. The FSS stated it was important to follow the recipes, so residents receive the correct amount of food, and the nutrient value of the food did not decrease. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 7:25 PM, the ADM stated he expected dietary staff to follow the menu and the recipes for pureed food. The ADM stated he expected the FSS to ensure recipes were printed for each meal. The ADM stated the importance of following the recipe was to ensure residents had the appropriate nutrients. Record review of the Menus and Nutritional Adequacy policy, last revised on 02/20/2018, did not address following pureed recipes or preparing pureed meals.
CONCERN (E) 📢 Someone Reported This

A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0804 (Tag F0804)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to provide food that was palatable and served at an appetizing temperature for 3 of 20 residents (Resident #20, Resident #35, an...

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Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to provide food that was palatable and served at an appetizing temperature for 3 of 20 residents (Resident #20, Resident #35, and Resident #69) reviewed for palatable food. The facility failed to provide palatable food served at an appetizing temperature or taste to Resident #20, Resident #35, and Resident #69 who complained the food was served cold and did not taste good. This failure could place residents who ate food from the kitchen at risk of weight loss, altered nutritional status, and diminished quality of life. The findings included: Record review of the Grievance/Complaint Report, dated 12/30/2022, revealed Resident #36, Resident #47, and Resident #56 complained the food was cold. During an interview on 02/06/2023 at 10:02 AM, Resident #69 stated the food was never seasoned. During an interview on 02/06/2023 at 10:38 AM, Resident #35 stated the meat was tough and the food was not seasoned. During an interview on 02/06/2023 at 11:30 AM, Resident #20 stated the food was bland. During and observation and interview on 02/06/2023 at 12:56 PM, a lunch tray was sampled by the FSS and five surveyors. The sample tray consisted of noodles, peas, cubed steak, roll, and a brownie. The FSS stated the noodles were very unseasoned and bland. The FSS stated the noodles were cool not hot. The FSS stated the peas were bland. The FSS stated the cubed steak was cold. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 5:58 PM, [NAME] S stated she was unaware of any food complaints. [NAME] S stated she ensured food was palatable and appetizing by making sure the food looked appetizing to her. [NAME] S stated the importance of ensuring food looked appetizing and tasted well was to ensure residents wanted to eat the food. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 6:15 PM, the FSS stated the cooks were responsible for ensuring food looked appetizing and palatable. The FSS stated she monitored this by performing spot checks. The FSS stated she was aware of complaints by the residents who stated the food was too salty. The FSS stated she was unaware of any food complaints recently. The FSS stated ensuring the food was appetizing and palatable was important so the residents would want to eat the food. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 7:25 PM, the ADM stated he expected dietary staff to ensure the food was appetizing and palatable. The ADM stated he expected the FSS to ensure that was completed. The ADM stated ensuring the food was palatable and appetizing was important so residents would find the food enticing. The food palatability policy was requested and not received upon exit.
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Food Safety (Tag F0812)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to store, prepare, distribute, and serve food in accordance with professional standards for food safety in the facility's only k...

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Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to store, prepare, distribute, and serve food in accordance with professional standards for food safety in the facility's only kitchen. The facility failed to ensure: 1. An open bag of dinner rolls and cookie dough, in a box dated 1/30/23, was stored properly. 2. A container cooked of ham, dated 1/23/2023, was discarded after 7 days. 3. A container of cheese, dated 1/4/23, was discarded after 7 days. 4. An expired container of chocolate pudding, good by date of 1/25/2023, was discarded. 5. A container of pears was labeled and dated. 6. The deep fryer was clean and had clear grease. 7. The ice scoop was stored appropriately when not in use. These failures could place residents at risk for food-borne illness. The findings included: Observation and interview during the brief initial kitchen tour on 02/06/2023 at 9:22 AM, the following was revealed: 1. An open bag of dinner rolls in a box dated 1/30/2023 was observed in the freezer. 2. Two open bags of cookie dough in a box dated 1/30/2023 was observed in the freezer. 3. A container of cooked ham dated 1/23/2023 was observed in the refrigerator. The FSS stated the container of ham was good for 7 days. 4. A container of cheese dated 1/4/2023 was observed in the refrigerator. The FSS stated she was unsure how long it was good for. 5. A container of chocolate pudding dated 1/18/2023 was observed in the refrigerator. The good by date was 1/25/2023. 6. A container of pears had no label or date. The FSS stated she was unsure how long they had been in the refrigerator. 7. A container of jelly dated 1/18/2023 was observed in the refrigerator. The FSS stated she was unsure how long it was good for. 8. The deep fryer had multiple white streaks and oil spots on the outside. The grease observed in the deep fryer was a solid dark brown and had numerous food crumbs observed on the inside surfaces. The FSS stated the deep fryer, and the grease was supposed to have been changed weekly. The FSS stated it was supposed to have been cleaned last week. The FSS was unable to provide the date of the last cleaning. The FSS stated the cooks were responsible for ensuring the deep fryer was cleaned. The FSS stated had no log. The FSS stated it was important to keep the deep fryer and grease clean to prevent food-borne illness. During an observation and interview on 02/06/2023 at 12:19 PM, the ice scoop was observed in the ice cooler used to pass ice to the residents. The Staffing Coordinator stated it was not supposed to have been left in the ice cooler. The Staffing Coordinator stated it was supposed to be in a bag located on the side. The Staffing Coordinator stated the importance for ensuring the ice scoop was not left inside the cooler was to prevent cross-contamination. During an observation and interview on 02/07/2023 at 11:15 AM, the deep fryer had multiple white streaks and oil spots on the outside. The grease observed in the deep fryer was a solid dark brown and had numerous food crumbs observed on the inside surfaces. [NAME] S stated the cooks were responsible for ensuring the deep fryer and the grease was cleaned. [NAME] S stated this was supposed to be completed every other week and as needed. [NAME] S stated she was unsure when the last time it was completed. [NAME] S stated the importance of keeping the deep fryer and grease cleaned was to prevent bacterial growth that would make the residents sick. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 4:46 PM, NA R stated the ice scoop should not have been left in the ice cooler. NA R stated the ice scoop should have been stored in a bag on the side of the cooler. NA R stated it was important to ensure the ice scoop was not left in the ice cooler to prevent cross-contamination. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 5:58 PM, [NAME] S stated all dietary staff were responsible for ensuring everything in the refrigerator, freezer, and dry storage area was labeled, dated, not expired, and stored appropriately. [NAME] S stated food was checked for proper storage and expiration dates every 2 days. [NAME] S stated food should be labeled and dated when supplies were delivered and when placed into a container. [NAME] S stated the importance of labeling, dating, and proper storage was to prevent food-borne illness. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 6:15 PM, the FSS stated the dietary staff was responsible for ensuring all food items were labeled, dated, and stored appropriately. The FSS stated she expected the dietary staff to check this daily. The FSS stated this was monitored by performing spot checks. The FSS stated she was unsure why this was not completed. The FSS stated labeling, dating, and storing food was important to prevent food-borne illness. During an interview on 02/08/2023 at 7:25 PM, the ADM stated he expected the dietary staff to ensure food items were labeled, dated, and stored appropriately. The ADM stated he expected the FSS to monitor the dietary staff. The ADM stated the importance of labeling, dating, and storing food appropriately was to prevent cross contamination and food-borne illness. Record review of the Safe Ice Handling policy, last revised in March of 2012, revealed Scoops must be stored outside of the ice in a manner which protects them from contamination. Record review of the Frozen and Refrigerated Food Storage policy, last revised on 12/5/2017, revealed 7. Proper labeling of cooked foods includes the date placed in the refrigerator, and an expiration or use by date. Refrigerated products that are opened must be labeled with an opened on date. The use by date is 7 days from when the product was opened, unless there is a manufacturer's use by, expiration or sell by date. The policy further revealed 10. Packaged frozen items that are opened and not used in their entirety must be properly sealed, labeled and dated for continued storage. Record review of the Food Safety and Sanitation Plan policy, last revised on 10/24/2022, did not address cleaning kitchen equipment.
Nov 2021 3 deficiencies
CONCERN (D)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Accident Prevention (Tag F0689)

Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure adequate supervision and assistance devices to prevent acci...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure adequate supervision and assistance devices to prevent accidents were provided for 1 of 7 residents reviewed for accidents. (Resident #16) CNA D transferred Resident #16 from the shower chair to a standing position by herself resulting in Resident #16 falling and receiving skin tear to his right elbow. The facility failed to update Resident #16's fall assessment after he sustained a fall on 10/21/21. These failures could place residents at risk of pain, injury, and decreased quality of life. Findings included: Record review of the face sheet dated 11/16/21 indicated Resident #16 was [AGE] years old, admitted [DATE] with diagnoses including Parkinson's, orthostatic hypotension (low blood pressure occurring from standing up from sitting or lying down), morbid obesity, multi-system degeneration of the autonomic nervous system (a degenerative neurological disorder affecting involuntary functions, including blood pressure and motor control), and repeated falls. Record review of an MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #16 was cognitively intact. Resident #16 required extensive assistance with ADLs and required two-person physical assistance with transfers and getting dressed. Resident #16 was unsteady on his feet moving from a seated to a standing position and only able to stabilize with staff assistance. Record review of the care plan dated 04/09/21 revealed Resident #16 had an ADL self-care performance deficit related to Parkinson's, multi-system degeneration of the autonomic nervous system, unsteady/poor balance, and required extensive assistance for transfers and getting dressed. The care plan did not address how many staff members needed for assistance. Record review of a fall risk assessment dated [DATE] indicated Resident #16's risk factors included unsteady gait/balance and decrease in blood pressure. Resident #16 had a total score of 12 and was a high risk for falls. A total score of 10 or above represented a high risk for falls. A record review on 11/17/21 revealed there was no documentation of a fall risk assessment for Resident #16 in his file since his last assessment on 06/08/21. Record review of an incident report dated 10/25/21 at 11:15 a.m. indicated CNA D called out for help and was found in the shower room holding onto Resident #16. Resident #16 was lethargic, his eyes were glazed over, and half shut. CNA D and nurse assisted Resident #16 to the ground, and he was assessed. Resident #16's had a skin tear to his right elbow and his blood pressure was 72/52. Record review of a wound care note dated 10/25/21 by LVN C indicated she was called to the shower room. Resident #16 had bleeding and a skin tear measuring 0.8 cm x 1.2 cm x 0.2 cm to his right elbow. LVN C obtained an order from the physician for steri-strips to Resident #16's right elbow and to monitor his skin tear daily for 7 day for signs and symptoms of infection. Record review of the Physician orders dated 10/25/21 indicated Resident #16 had an order to cleanse skin tear to his right elbow with normal saline, pat dry, apply steri-strips and monitor for signs and symptoms of infection daily for 7 day. Record review of a Treatment Administration Record for October 2021 indicated Resident #16 received wound care and steri-strips to his right elbow on 10/25/21. Resident #16's right elbow was monitored from 10/25/21 through 10/31/21 daily for signs and symptoms of infection. During an interview on 11/16/21 at 2:38 p.m., CNA D said Resident #16 was unsteady on his feet and required two-person assistance when transferred. CNA D said she did not find a staff member to assist her with Resident #16's transfer because he would not be standing up for a long period of time. CNA D said she was helping Resident #16 get dressed in the shower room. CNA D said Resident #16 was sitting in the shower chair and told him to grab the assist bar and stand up so she could pull his shorts up. CNA D said Resident #16 stood up and started to fall. CNA D said she grabbed Resident #16, called out for help and assisted him to the floor when staff arrived. CNA D said Resident #16 sustained a skin tear to his right elbow during the fall. CNA D said a care plan was used to promote safety when providing care to a resident and Resident #16's care plan indicated he required extensive assistance during transfers when the injury occurred. CNA D said she did not follow the care plan when she transferred Resident #16. CNA D said Resident #16 would not have been injured if the care plan was followed. During an interview on 11/16/21 at 4:09 p.m., LVN C said she was the wound treatment nurse and was responsible for assessing and administering treatments to residents with wounds. LVN C said Resident #16 was unsteady on his feet and required two-person assistance when transferred. LVN C said CNA D transferred Resident #16 without two staff members and the resident fell. LVN C said she assessed Resident #16 in the shower room, and he had a skin tear to his right elbow. LVN C said she cleaned and placed steri-strips on Resident #16's skin tear. LVN C said a care plan was used to promote safety when providing care to a resident and Resident #16's care plan indicated he required extensive assistance during transfers when the injury occurred. LVN C said CNA A did not follow the care plan when she transferred Resident #16. LVN C said Resident #16 would not have been injured if the care plan was followed. During an interview on 11/16/21 at 4:29 p.m., the DON said Resident #16 was unsteady on his feet and required extensive assistance when transferred. The DON said CNA D transferred Resident #16 without two staff members and the resident fell. The DON said Resident #16 sustained a skin tear to his right elbow and required steri-strips his wound to promote healing. The DON said a care plan was used to promote safety when providing care to a resident and Resident #16's care plan indicated he required extensive assistance during transfers when the injury occurred. The DON said Resident #16's care plan did not address how many staff were required when transferred and should have. The DON said Resident #16's MDS indicated he required extensive two-person assistance during transfers. The DON said CNA D did not follow the care plan when she transferred Resident #16. The DON said a fall risk assessment was done on each resident to identify risk factors, upon admission, quarterly and after a fall has occurred. The DON said when a resident has a fall the interdisciplinary team reviews the incident, identifies the cause and implements interventions to help reduce future falls. The DON said she was on the interdisciplinary team. The DON said they did not hold an interdisciplinary team meeting after Resident #16 fell because she was not told by the staff he had a fall and was unaware until today. The DON said when a resident loses their balance and assisted to the floor by a staff member it is considered a fall. The DON said Resident #16's most recent fall risk assessment was on 06/08/21 and indicated he was a high risk for falls. The DON said Resident #16 did not have a fall risk assessment done when he fell on [DATE] and it should have been done. During an interview on 11/17/21 at 12:05 p.m., Resident #16 said he required assistance with transfers because his blood pressure drops quickly when he tries to stand. Resident #16 said he was in the shower room with CNA D when he fell. Resident #16 said CNA D did not ask for staff assistance before she asked him to stand up. Resident #16 said he grabbed the shower bar and felt lightheaded and dizzy immediately after he stood up. Resident #16 said when he started to fall CNA D grabbed him and she called for help. Resident #16 said CNA D and another staff member assisted him to the floor when staff arrived. Resident #16 said he had a skin tear to his right elbow from the fall. Record review of a Fall Management System policy dated 02/19/21 indicated, It is the policy of this facility that each resident will be assessed to determine his/her risk for falls and a plan of care implemented based on the resident's assessed needs. Fundamental Information: A fall occurs when there is an unintentional rest on the floor, ground, or other lower level .An episode where a resident lost his/her balance and would have fallen, if not for staff intervention, is considered a fall .Intrinsic risk factors for falls include changes [NAME] are part of normal aging as well as certain acute or chronic conditions .The following are examples of common intrinsic risk factors: Gait and balance disorders, Muscular weakness .Parkinson's disease, previous falls .A. Identifying residents at risk for falls 1. On admission, quarterly, and with significant change in status, a licensed nurse will complete a Fall Risk Assessment for each resident .2. The facility will also utilize the Minimum Data Set and Care Area Assessments to assist in identifying resident's risk for falls .3. A care plan is implemented for residents at risk for falls .The identifying factors will be provided to staff, and the individualized resident care plan will be developed with appropriate goals and interventions .E. Investigation and follow-up of accidents involving falls .4. The Director of Nursing or designee, Administrator and the Interdisciplinary Team in the clinical meeting will review falls and may modify intervention to reduce the risk of future falls .
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0804 (Tag F0804)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to provide food that was at an appetizing temperature, palatable and attractive for 1 of 1 test trays and 4 of 24 residents revie...

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Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to provide food that was at an appetizing temperature, palatable and attractive for 1 of 1 test trays and 4 of 24 residents reviewed for food service. (#3, #7, #11 and #75) The facility did not prepare and serve food that was palatable. This failure could place residents at risk for weight loss, altered nutritional status, and diminished quality of life. Findings included: Record review of resident council meeting minutes dated 6/5/2021, indicated there were complaints of vegetables being served cold. Record review of resident council meeting minutes dated 7/29/2021, indicated peas were served hard, ice cream was served melted and food was cold, dry, and lumpy. Record review of resident council meeting minutes dated 9/24/2021, indicated the food was not very good on occasion. Record review of resident council meeting minutes dated 10/22/2021, indicated the vegetables were mushy and the food was not diabetic friendly with too much starch being served. Record review of food committee minutes dated 10/7/2021, indicated the food was not always warm with served to the residents. The minutes indicated corn dogs were served cold and the garlic toast had too much butter. Record review of food committee minutes dated 11/9/2021, indicated baked chicken had been over cooked, and the meat loaf was a little dry. During an interview on 11/15/2021 at 10:42 a.m., Resident #3 said the food served at the facility was terrible. During an interview on 11/15/2021 at 10:54 a.m., Resident #7 said the food served at the facility did not taste good and the vegetables were mushy. During an interview on 11/15/2021 at 11:44 a.m., Resident #11 said the food served at the facility was awful tasting. During an interview on 11/15/2021 at 2:16 p.m., Resident #75 said the meat served at the facility was tough and the food overall tasted very bland. During an observation on 11/16/2021 at 1:00 p.m., the Dietary manager sampled a lunch tray with the surveyors to include ham, cabbage, mashed potatoes and lemon pudding. The ham was not as warm as the mashed potatoes and cabbage, the mashed potatoes were bland, and the lemon pudding was runny with very little lemon flavor. During an interview on 11/16/2021 at 1:10 p.m., the Dietary manager agreed and said the ham was not as warm as the mashed potatoes and cabbage. The dietary manager said the mashed potatoes needed to be seasoned and the pudding was runny with very little lemon flavor. The dietary manager said she expected food served to residents be palatable. During an interview on 11/17/2021 at 4:50 p.m., the Administrator said he expected meals served in the facility to be served at an appetizing temperature and be palatable. Record review of the policy dated 3/2021 titled Dietary Services managers responsibility indicated the dietary service manager or designee would taste al foods prior to serving. The policy indicated the dietary service manager or designee was responsible for ensuring proper preparation of food by methods that conserve nutritive values, flavor and appearance.
CONCERN (E)

Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed

Deficiency F0919 (Tag F0919)

Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents

**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to provide a means by which to call for staff assistance ...

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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to provide a means by which to call for staff assistance through a communication system which relays the call directly to a staff member or to a centralized staff work area for 2 of 24 residents reviewed for call system. (Resident #38 and Resident #13) The facility did not ensure Resident #38 and Resident #13's emergency call lights were functioning in their rooms. These failures could place residents at risk of being unable to obtain assistance for activities of daily living or in the event of an emergency. Findings included: 1. Record review of the consolidated physician orders dated [DATE] indicated Resident #38 was [AGE] years old, admitted [DATE] with diagnoses including schizophrenia, drug induced tremor, chronic kidney disease, and osteoarthritis. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #38 made himself understood, understood others, and had moderate cognitive impairment with a BIMS of 10. The MDS indicated Resident #38 required supervision with transferring, bed mobility, personal hygiene, and dressing. Record review of the care plan updated on [DATE] indicated Resident #38 had impaired visual function and was at risk for falls, injury, and a decline in functional ability. The care plan indicated Resident #38 had an Activities of Daily Living Self Care Performance Deficit related to decreased mobility, impaired balance, visual impairment, and incontinence. The care plan indicated Resident #38 had the potential for falls related to gait/balance problems, vision problems, and history of falls. Record review of Nurse Call System Test dated [DATE] indicated Resident #38's call light was working properly. Record review of daily room rounds dated 11/05 (no year) indicated Resident #38's call light was in reach and working. Record review of Nurse Call System Test dated [DATE] indicated Resident #38's call light was working properly. During an observation and interview on [DATE] at 11:01 a.m., Resident #38 said his emergency call light in in his room next to his bed did not work. Resident #38 said he did not use his call light often. Resident #38 said he would like for his call light to be working in case of an emergency. Resident #38 said his call light had not worked for approximately 14 days and he had reported it to a CNA. Resident #38 could not remember which CNA he reported to the call light was broken. The emergency call light was supposed to have a button for the resident to push to activate the call light in the hallway and at the nurse's station. The call light's button was broken off making Resident #38 unable to use his call light. During an observation on [DATE] at 02:50 p.m. Resident #38's call light was not working with the button to activate the call system broken off. During an observation on [DATE] at 08:57 a.m. Resident #38's call light was not working with the button to activate the call system broken off. During an interview in the Resident Council meeting on [DATE] at 10:45 a.m. Resident #38 said his call light was broken. Resident #38 said he told a nurse aide about 2 weeks ago and it was still not working. Resident #38 said he would use the call light if it worked. During an observation on [DATE] at 03:01 p.m. Resident #38's call light was not working with the button to activate the call system broken off. During an observation on [DATE] at 10:15 p.m. Resident #38's call light was not working with the button to activate the call system broken off. 2. Record review of the consolidated physician orders dated [DATE] indicated Resident #13 was [AGE] years old, re-admitted [DATE] with diagnoses including anxiety disorder, dementia, neuropathy (weakness, numbness, and pain from nerve damage, usually in the hands and feet), and chronic pain. Record review of the MDS dated [DATE] indicated Resident #13 made herself understood, understood others, and had moderate cognitive impairment with a BIMS of 09. The MDS indicated Resident #38 required supervision with transferring, bed mobility, and dressing. The MDS indicated Resident #38 required limited assistance with personal hygiene. Record review of the care plan updated on [DATE] indicated Resident #13 had impaired visual function and was at risk for falls, injury, and a decline in functional ability. The care plan indicated Resident #13 had an Activities of Daily Living Self Care Performance Deficit and was at risk for not having needs met in a timely manner related to dementia, weakness, and decreased mobility. The care plan indicated Resident #13 had the potential for falls related to dementia, weakness, unsteady/poor balance, and poor safety awareness. Record review of Nurse Call System Test indicated Resident #13's call light was not tested for proper functioning on the following dates provided by the maintenance supervisor: *[DATE] *[DATE] *[DATE] *[DATE] Record review of undated daily room rounds indicated Resident #13's call light was in reach and working. During an observation on [DATE] at 11:00 a.m. Resident #13's call light was not working with the button to activate the call system broken off. During an observation on [DATE] at 02:35 p.m. Resident #13's call light was not working with the button to activate the call system broken off. During an observation and interview on [DATE] at 09:37 a.m., Resident #13 said she would like her call light to work so she could use it when she needed. Resident #13 said she had never needed to use her call light. Resident #13 said she wanted her call light working properly in case she needed it for an emergency. The emergency call light was supposed to have a button for the resident to push to activate the call light in the hallway and at the nurse's station. The call light's button was broken off making Resident #13 unable to use her call light. During an interview and observation on [DATE] at 10:40 a.m. CNA B said residents notified staff of needing assistance when in their room or in their bathroom by utilizing the call light system. CNA B said residents used the call light in their rooms by pushing a button to activate the call system. CNA B said if the button was broken off the call system residents would not have a way of calling for assistance. CNA B said it was the responsibility of all staff members to monitor call lights functionality. CNA B was shown Resident #38 and Resident #13's broken call lights and said they would not have been able to call for assistance with the broken call light in their rooms. CNA B said she had not been aware of the call lights were broken. During an interview and observation on [DATE] at 10:45 a.m. the Maintenance Supervisor said he was responsible for replacing call lights. The Maintenance Supervisor said he checks the call lights for proper functioning weekly. The Maintenance Supervisor said he expected the nurse aides to report call lights that were not working properly. The Maintenance Supervisor was shown by the surveyor Resident #38 and Resident #13's broken call lights and he said they would not be able to use the call system in case of emergency and needing assistance with the broken call lights. During an interview on [DATE] at 11:47 a.m. LVN A said residents notified staff of needing assistance when in their room or in their bathroom by utilizing the call light system. LVN A said residents used the call light in their rooms by pushing a button to activate the call system. LVN A said if the button was broken off the call system residents would have to yell for assistance. LVN A said all staff were responsible for ensuring call lights were functional. LVN A said she was unaware the call lights for Resident #38 and Resident #13 were broken. During an interview on [DATE] at 10:53 a.m. the ADON said the call lights notified staff of residents needing assistance. The ADON said some of the call lights in the room were touch/pressure activated and some were push button activated. The ADON said if a push button call light had a broken button the only way a resident could notify staff of needing assistance was ask their roommate to push their call light or yell. The ADON said she expected each resident to have their own, personal and functional call light. The ADON said it was the maintenance supervisor's responsibility to monitor call light function. The ADON said she was unaware of Resident #38 and Resident #13's call lights being broken. The ADON said Resident #38 and Resident #13 were independent residents who did not use their call lights regularly. The ADON said broken call lights would not allow the residents to call for assistance in the event of an emergency. During an interview on [DATE] at 03:15 p.m. the Administrator said residents notified staff of needing assistance when in their room or in their bathroom by utilizing the call light system. The Administrator said some of the call lights in the room were touch/pressure activated and some were push button activated. The Administrator said if the button was broken off the call system residents would not be able to call for assistance.The Administrator said it was the responsibility of all staff to monitor call light function. The Administrator said he was unaware of Resident #38 and Resident #13's call lights being broken. The Administrator said Resident #38 and Resident #13 were independent residents who did not use their call lights regularly. The Administrator said broken call lights would not allow the residents to call for assistance in the event of an emergency. The Administrator said he expected the staff to report broken call lights to the maintenance supervisor. Record Review of Call Light response policy dated [DATE] indicated, The purpose of this policy is to assure the facility is adequately equipped with a call light at each resident's bedside, toilet, and bathing facility to allow residents to call for assistance .Staff will report problems with a call light or the call system immediately to the supervisor and/or maintenance director and will provide immediate or alternative solutions until the problem can be remedied .
Understanding Severity Codes (click to expand)
Life-Threatening (Immediate Jeopardy)
J - Isolated K - Pattern L - Widespread
Actual Harm
G - Isolated H - Pattern I - Widespread
Potential for Harm
D - Isolated E - Pattern F - Widespread
No Harm (Minor)
A - Isolated B - Pattern C - Widespread

Questions to Ask on Your Visit

  • "What changes have you made since the serious inspection findings?"
  • "What safeguards are in place to prevent abuse and neglect?"
  • "Can I speak with families of current residents?"
  • "What's your RN coverage like on weekends and overnight?"

Our Honest Assessment

Strengths
  • • Licensed and certified facility. Meets minimum state requirements.
Concerns
  • • Multiple safety concerns identified: Federal abuse finding, 6 life-threatening violation(s), $186,613 in fines. Review inspection reports carefully.
  • • 67 deficiencies on record, including 6 critical (life-threatening) violations. These warrant careful review before choosing this facility.
  • • $186,613 in fines. Extremely high, among the most fined facilities in Texas. Major compliance failures.
  • • Grade F (0/100). Below average facility with significant concerns.
Bottom line: This facility has a substantiated abuse finding. Extreme caution advised. Explore alternatives.

About This Facility

What is Greenville Health & Rehabilitation Center's CMS Rating?

CMS assigns GREENVILLE HEALTH & REHABILITATION CENTER an overall rating of 1 out of 5 stars, which is considered much below average nationally. Within Texas, this rating places the facility higher than 0% of the state's 100 nursing homes. A rating at this level reflects concerns identified through health inspections, staffing assessments, or quality measures that families should carefully consider.

How is Greenville Health & Rehabilitation Center Staffed?

CMS rates GREENVILLE HEALTH & REHABILITATION CENTER's staffing level at 2 out of 5 stars, which is below average compared to other nursing homes. Staff turnover is 51%, compared to the Texas average of 46%. RN turnover specifically is 69%, which is notably high. RNs provide skilled clinical oversight, so turnover in this role can affect medical care quality.

What Have Inspectors Found at Greenville Health & Rehabilitation Center?

State health inspectors documented 67 deficiencies at GREENVILLE HEALTH & REHABILITATION CENTER during 2021 to 2025. These included: 6 Immediate Jeopardy (the most serious level, indicating potential for serious harm or death) and 61 with potential for harm. Immediate Jeopardy findings are rare and represent the most serious regulatory concerns. They require immediate corrective action.

Who Owns and Operates Greenville Health & Rehabilitation Center?

GREENVILLE HEALTH & REHABILITATION CENTER is owned by a for-profit company. For-profit facilities operate as businesses with obligations to shareholders or private owners. The facility is operated by ADVANCED HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, a chain that manages multiple nursing homes. With 120 certified beds and approximately 74 residents (about 62% occupancy), it is a mid-sized facility located in GREENVILLE, Texas.

How Does Greenville Health & Rehabilitation Center Compare to Other Texas Nursing Homes?

Compared to the 100 nursing homes in Texas, GREENVILLE HEALTH & REHABILITATION CENTER's overall rating (1 stars) is below the state average of 2.8, staff turnover (51%) is near the state average of 46%, and health inspection rating (1 stars) is much below the national benchmark.

What Should Families Ask When Visiting Greenville Health & Rehabilitation Center?

Based on this facility's data, families visiting should ask: "What changes have been made since the serious inspection findings, and how are you preventing similar issues?" "What safeguards and monitoring systems are in place to protect residents from abuse or neglect?" "Can you walk me through typical staffing levels on day, evening, and night shifts?" "Can I visit during a mealtime to observe dining assistance and food quality?" These questions are particularly relevant given the facility's Immediate Jeopardy citations, the substantiated abuse finding on record, and the below-average staffing rating.

Is Greenville Health & Rehabilitation Center Safe?

Based on CMS inspection data, GREENVILLE HEALTH & REHABILITATION CENTER has documented safety concerns. The facility has 1 substantiated abuse finding (meaning confirmed case of resident harm by staff or other residents). Inspectors have issued 6 Immediate Jeopardy citations (the most serious violation level indicating risk of serious injury or death). The facility has a 1-star overall rating and ranks #100 of 100 nursing homes in Texas. Families considering this facility should ask detailed questions about what corrective actions have been taken since these incidents.

Do Nurses at Greenville Health & Rehabilitation Center Stick Around?

GREENVILLE HEALTH & REHABILITATION CENTER has a staff turnover rate of 51%, which is about average for Texas nursing homes (state average: 46%). Moderate turnover is common in nursing homes, but families should still ask about staff tenure and how the facility maintains care continuity when employees leave.

Was Greenville Health & Rehabilitation Center Ever Fined?

GREENVILLE HEALTH & REHABILITATION CENTER has been fined $186,613 across 6 penalty actions. This is 5.3x the Texas average of $34,945. Fines at this level are uncommon and typically indicate a pattern of serious deficiencies, repeated violations, or failure to correct problems promptly. CMS reserves penalties of this magnitude for facilities that pose significant, documented risk to resident health or safety. Families should request specific documentation of what issues led to these fines and what systemic changes have been implemented.

Is Greenville Health & Rehabilitation Center on Any Federal Watch List?

GREENVILLE HEALTH & REHABILITATION CENTER is not on any federal watch list. The most significant is the Special Focus Facility (SFF) program, which identifies the bottom 1% of nursing homes nationally based on persistent, serious quality problems. Not being on this list means the facility has avoided the pattern of deficiencies that triggers enhanced federal oversight. This is a positive indicator, though families should still review the facility's inspection history directly.