CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0552
(Tag F0552)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure residents had the right to be informed of, and participate in...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review the facility failed to ensure residents had the right to be informed of, and participate in, his or her treatment which included, the right to be informed in advance, by the physician or other practitioner or other professional, of the risks and benefits of proposed care, treatment and treatment alternatives or treatment options to choose the alternative or option he or she preferred for 1 of 4 residents (Resident #58) reviewed for psychoactive medications.
The facility failed to obtain an informed consent based on the information of the benefits and risks for Resident #58 prior to administering Seroquel, an antipsychotic, used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression.
This failure could place residents at risk for receiving medications they had not consented to, experiencing potential adverse reactions, and a potential decline in physical and mental health status.
Findings included:
Record review of Resident #58's face sheet, dated 02/07/2024, indicated an [AGE] year-old female who was admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the diagnoses which included acute respiratory failure with hypoxia (not enough oxygen in your blood), Metabolic encephalopathy (a problem in the brain caused by a chemical imbalance in the blood), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (no air flow for breathing), myocardial infarction (heart attack), urinary tract infection, dementia (a group of thinking and social symptoms that interferes with daily functioning).
Record review of Resident #58's admission MDS assessment, dated 02/02/24, indicated Resident #58 was understood and usually understood others. Resident #58's BIMS score was 15, which indicated she was cognitively intact. The MDS did not indicate Resident #58 rejected care or had behavior problems. The MDS indicated Resident #58 required supervision with toileting bed mobility, dressing, personal hygiene, transfers, and set up assistance for eating.
Record review of Resident #58's medication administration recordorder summary rreport, dated 02/07/2024, indicated the resident had an order, dated 01/30/2024, for Seroquel Oral Tablet 25 MG (Quetiapine Fumarate). Give 1 tablet by mouth at bedtime for antipsychotic.
Record review of Resident #58's medication administration record, dated 02/07/2024, indicated the resident had received Seroquel Oral Tablet 25 MG (Quetiapine Fumarate). Give 1 tablet by mouth at bedtime for antipsychotic for the last 67days (01/30/24 - 02/07/24.
Record review of the baseline care plan dated 01/31/2024 indicated, Resident #58 used antipsychotic medications related to inability to sleep and depression. The intervention of the care plan indicated staff would give medication as ordered, staff would monitor for side effects, staff would monitor for behavior, pharmacy consultant would monitor for reduction needs as needed. Educate the resident/family/caregivers about risks, benefits, and the side effects and/or toxic symptoms.
Record review of Resident #58's consents for use of psychotropic medication, Seroquel was not documented in her chart.
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 2:12 p.m., LVN D said consents should be obtained for all psychotropic medication prior to being given. LVN D said Resident #58 was given, Seroquel for sleep but did not know her consent was not done until mentioned by the State Surveyor. LVN D said the consent was usually obtained during the admission process by the charge nurse. LVN D said psychotropic medications could change a resident's demeanor and this was why their responsible party should be aware of all medications and the possible side effects from the medications.
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 2:26 p.m., the ADON said Resident #58 took Seroquel for sleeping purposes. The ADON said the consent for psychotropic medications was completed prior to the resident receiving the medication unless the resident came into the facility already taking the medication. The ADON said if the resident were already taking the psychotropic medication, the facility would obtain the consent as soon as possible. The ADON said they normally got consents for all psychotropic medication because these types of medications could alter the mind and could cause other risks. The ADON said the nurse who received the order was responsible for getting the consents. The ADON said it was important for the family to know about potential side effects and what medication their loved ones were taking. The ADON said failure to get consent could lead to a side effect and the family would not know why.
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 3:03 p.m., the DON said consents should be signed prior to medication being administered. The DON said one reason consents were obtain was to inform the family about the risk and benefits prior to receiving medications. The DON said the charge nurse who received the order was responsible to obtain consents and the ADON confirmed receipt of consent as well as herself. The DON said the pharmacist when at facility would also look for consents. The DON said failure to obtain consents could cause families not to have a choice about resident's care.
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 03:50 p.m., the Administrator said consents should be done to inform families of risk and/or benefits of medication or a choice to decline. The Administrator said the ADON, and the DON was in charge of this process. The Administrator said failure to get consents could lead to families not having a voice in resident care.
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 4:00 p.m., Resident #58 said she takes a lot of medicine after the heart attacks and was unsure of all the names.
During an attempted telephone interview on 02/07/2024 at 04:30 p.m. Resident #58's Responsible Party was unable to reach. Left a message and requested call back.
During an attempted telephone interview on 02/07/2024 at 05:30 p.m. Resident #58's Responsible Party was unable to be reached. Left a message and requested call back.
Record review of the facility's undated policy titled; Psychotropic Medication Use did not address consents for Psychotropic Medications.
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Safe Environment
(Tag F0584)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
Based on observations, interviews, and record reviews the facility failed to provide a safe, clean, comfortable, and homelike environment for the front lobby, and 1 of 4 halls ( hall 800) reviewed for...
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Based on observations, interviews, and record reviews the facility failed to provide a safe, clean, comfortable, and homelike environment for the front lobby, and 1 of 4 halls ( hall 800) reviewed for a clean and homelike environment.
The facility failed to ensure the lobby and hall 800 were without odors.
This failure could place residents at risk of infections and living in an uncomfortable environment leading to a decreased quality of life.
Findings included:
During an observation on 02/05/24 at 10:08 a.m., Hall 800 and the front lobby smelled of strong urine.
During an observation on 02/06/24 at 8:14 a.m., Hall 800 and the front lobby smelled of strong urine.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 8:54 a.m., LVN E said she had noticed an odor on hall 800 for an unknown amount of time but all staff were aware to try to keep the odor down as much as possible. She said Resident #13 often urinated on himself and staff was supposed to help him every 2 hours to the bathroom. She said the staff was supposed to monitor his room for any urine on the floor and in the bathroom. She said Resident #13's bathroom smelled of urine and she noticed the strong urine smell as soon as she walked toward hall 800.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 9:10 a.m., CNA C said she had worked at the facility a long time. She said hall 800 smelled like urine because Resident #13 was incontinent, and he would often urinate on the floor. She said they attempted to toilet him every 2 hours but sometimes he would say he did not have to go and shortly afterward he would urinate on the floor or himself. She said some days were worse than others and staff would want to close all the doors because of the strong urine odor. She said Resident #13 had been on hall 800 for an unknown amount of time.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 9:41 a.m., housekeeper F said she noticed Hall 800 smelling of urine and did not like the smell. She said she had told her supervisor and she instructed her to use a deodorizer and peroxide. She said she asked about remodeling Resident #13's whole room but did not know the decision and could not remember how long ago that was.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 3:12 p.m. the Housekeeping Supervisor said she was aware of the odor on hall 800 and in the lobby area. She said the smell of urine came mostly from Resident #13. She said all the administration staff was aware because they had talked about it in the morning meeting. She said she had ordered an odorized with an apple scent because the one they had was not doing the job. She said they needed to remove the tile in his bathroom because she believed his urine had gone into the cracks. She said if she were to visit, she would turn around because of the smell or have a negative feeling about the facility and the care they provide.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 4:03 p.m., the ADON said she knew about the odor on hall 800 and lobby area. She said Resident #13 often urinated anywhere. She said housekeeping cleaned his room and he received his showers. She said the facility might be able to resurface his tile but she was not aware of any plans. She said she did not like the smell of urine in the resident's home.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 5:49 p.m., the DON said she was aware of the odors in the lobby and Resident #13's room. She said the housekeepers try to clean the facility thoroughly. She said Resident #13's urinates everywhere so they must watch him closely. She said all staff took a part in ensuring the facility was clean and odor-free. She said she wanted this home to be free from odors as much as possible.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 6:11 p.m., the Administrator said he was aware of the odors and that housekeeping staff was trying to clean it more. He said they were cleaning the rooms more often. He said he had discussed with the housekeeper that they might need to work a little better. He said he would not like to live with urine odor in his house.
Record review of facility policy titled, Homelike Environment, revised February 2021, indicated, Policy statement: Residents are provided with a safe, clean, comfortable, and homelike environment and encouraged to use their personal belongings to the extent possible. Policy: 2. The community team members and management maximize, to the extent possible, the characteristics of the community that reflect a personalized, home-like setting. These characteristics include a. clean, sanitary, and orderly environment; f. pleasant, neutral scents .
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0655
(Tag F0655)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews and record review the facility failed to develop the baseline care plan within 48 hours of admission for 1 o...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews and record review the facility failed to develop the baseline care plan within 48 hours of admission for 1 of 3 residents (Resident #85) reviewed for baseline care plans.
The facility failed to ensure Resident #85 had a baseline care plan completed within 48 hours of admission that included the use of a sling for the diagnosis of displaced fracture of shaft of left clavicle (shoulder).
This failure could affect residents by not addressing their physical, mental, and psychosocial needs for each resident to attain or maintain their highest practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial outcome.
Findings included:
Record review of Resident #85's face sheet, dated 02/07/2024 indicated Resident #85 was a [AGE] year-old female admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included sepsis (life threatening complications of an infection), acute cystitis (burning, pain upon urination), metabolic encephalopathy (a problem in the brain caused by chemical imbalance in the blood), acute kidney failure (a condition when the kidneys cannot filter), displaced fracture of shaft of left clavicle (fracture of left shoulder), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (limited breathing airflow).
Record review of Resident #85's admission MDS assessment - Resident Assessment and Care Screening, dated 02/02/2024, indicated Resident #85's MDS had not been completed.
Record review of Resident #85's admission and Baseline Care plan with an initiated date of 02/03/2024 did not address displaced fracture of shaft of left clavicle (fracture of left shoulder) and sling.
Record review of Resident #85's Order Summary Report dated 02/07/2024 did not indicate she had an order for a sling related to her displaced fracture of shaft of left clavicle (fracture of left shoulder).
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 2:12 p.m., LVN D said the admitting nurse was responsible for completing the baseline care plan. LVN D said the baseline care plan should be completed within 48 hours of admission. LVN D said she was not aware Resident #85's's baseline care plan was not completed. LVN D said it was important for the care plan to be completed appropriately to address the resident's needs to ensure continuity of care between staff especially since the facility was using agency staff. LVN D said agency staff did know the residents and their daily care routines. LVN D said she learned of Resident #85 requiring a sling because the previous nurse told her about it. LVN D said she had not verified the information in Resident #85's care plans regarding the use of the sling.
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 2:26 p.m., the ADON said she was responsible for ensuring the baseline care plans were completed. The ADON said she did not know how she had missed that Resident #85's baseline care plan was not completed to include use of the sling. The ADON said it was important to complete the baseline care plan because all the staff needed to know how to take care of the residents.
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 3:03 p.m., the DON said she was responsible for overseeing the baseline care plans. The DON said the baseline care plans should be completed within 48 hours of admission. The DON said she had missed Resident #85's baseline care plan not being completed. The DON said it was important for the baseline care plan to be completed within 48 hours of admission for continuity of care.
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 3:50 p.m., the Administrator said the DON and the ADON were responsible for overseeing that the baseline care plans were completed within 48 hours of admission. The Administrator said he expected for the baseline care plan to be completed within 48 hours of admission, and for it to be signed by the RN. The Administrator said it was important for the baseline care plan to be completed within 48 hours of admission because it was a state and federal requirement. The Administrator stated it was important for the baseline care plans to be completed timely, so the staff would know how to take care of the residents.
Record review of the facility's policy titled, Care Plan-Baseline, last revised December 2016, indicated, . a baseline plan of care to meet the resident's immediate health and safety needs was developed for each resident within 48 hours of admission .
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Comprehensive Care Plan
(Tag F0656)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 2.Record review of Resident #24's face sheet, indicated she was a [AGE] year-old female admitted to the facility on [DATE] and r...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 2.Record review of Resident #24's face sheet, indicated she was a [AGE] year-old female admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included PTSD (intense, disturbing thoughts and feelings related to their experience that lasted long after the traumatic event has ended), Depression( a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest), and anxiety (persistent and excessive worry that interferes with daily activities).
Record review of Resident #24's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 11/14/23, indicated Resident #24 was understood and understood by others. The MDS assessment indicated he had a BIMS score of 13 indicating cognitively intact. The MDS indicated she had trouble concentrating on things and felt depressed and hopeless. Resident #24 required supervision with bathing, dressing, bed mobility, personal hygiene, toileting, and eating.
Record review of Resident #24's comprehensive care plan, dated 11/14/23, did not indicate Resident #24's diagnosis of PTSD, goals, intervention, or triggers.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 8:21 a.m., Resident #24 said she had PTSD and she said it was because of the death of her dad. Resident #24 became silent and then said she tries to stay around people but when she was alone or felt isolated it brought up the memories. She said she was on medication and seeing psychiatric services and then went silent again.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 8:44 a.m., LVN D said she worked both halls and was not aware of any resident who had PTSD.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 10:02 a.m., the MDS coordinator said she was aware Resident #24 had a diagnosis of PTSD and was receiving psychiatric services at the facility. She said she was not aware of her triggers but felt they needed to be on her care plan so that staff would know how to help her if she had an episode. She said she and the DON were responsible for care plans. She said care plans were done so staff would know how to care for residents.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 4:03 p.m., the ADON said care plans were a team effort. She said she was aware Resident #24 had PTSD but was not aware of why she had PTSD or her triggers. She said it was important to know her triggers to prevent or minimize them. She said she was not aware of why her PTSD was not care planned but knew it should have been care planned. She said a resident care plan was done to let staff know about the kind of care to provide.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 5:49 p.m., the DON said she was not aware of Resident #24's triggers. She said Resident #24 did not talk about her traumatic events. She said she had never asked her about what caused her to have PTSD. She said the only thing she knew was Resident #24 complained about not sleeping well at night. She said they should have addressed her diagnosis of PTSD, her triggers, and something about her goals and interventions such as psychiatric services or allowing her to express her feelings.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 6:11 p.m., the Administrator said all disciplinaries work together to complete a resident's care plan. He said the DON was the overseer. He said Resident #24 should have the diagnosis of PTSD and things to help her listed on her care plan. He said care plans were generated to provide each resident with the best care.
Record review of the facility policy titled, Care Plan Comprehensive Person-Centered, revised December 2016, indicated, Policy statement: A comprehensive, person-centered care plan that includes measurable objectives and timetables to meet the resident's physical, psychosocial and functional needs is developed and implemented for each resident. Policy: #1. The Interdisciplinary Team (IDT), in conjunction with the resident and his/her family or legal representative, develops and implements a comprehensive, person-centered care plan for each resident. #8. The comprehensive, person-centered care plan will: a. Include measurable objectives and timeframes; b. Describe the services that are to be furnished to attain or maintain the resident's highest practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being; g. Incorporate identified problem areas; h. Incorporate risk factors associated with identified problems k. Reflect treatment goals, timetables, and objectives in measurable outcomes; m. Aid in preventing or reducing decline in the resident's functional status and/or functional levels . #12. The comprehensive, person-centered care plan is developed within seven (7) days of the completion of the required comprehensive assessment (MDS).
Record review of the facility policy titled, Trauma-Informed and Culturally Competent Care, revised August 2022, indicated, The purpose: To guide staff in providing care that is culturally competent and trauma-informed in accordance with professional standards of practice and to address the needs of trauma survivors by minimizing triggers and/or re-traumatization . Resident Care Planning #1. Develop individualized care plans that address past trauma in collaboration with the resident and family, as appropriate. #2. Identify and decrease exposure to triggers that may re-traumatize the resident. #3. Recognize the relationship between past trauma and current health concerns (e.g., substance abuse, eating disorders, anxiety and depression). #4. Develop individualized care plans that incorporate language needs, culture, cultural preferences, norms, and values.
Based on observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to develop and implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan for each resident that includes measurable objectives and timeframes to meet a resident's medical, nursing, and mental and psychosocial needs for 2 of 15 residents reviewed for comprehensive care plans (Resident #31 and Resident #24).
1. The facility failed to ensure Resident #31's care plan accurately reflected the use of a sling.
1a. The facility failed to have a physician order for Resident #31's sling to her right arm.
2. The facility failed to ensure Resident #24's care plan reflected she had PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder that develops in some people who have experienced a shocking, scary, or dangerous event) and her triggers.
These failures placed residents at risk of not having their individual care needs met, which could cause a decline in physical health, psychosocial health, and quality of care.
Findings included:
1.Record review of Resident #31's face sheet dated 02/07/24 indicated she was a [AGE] year-old female who admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the diagnoses displaced fracture of the lateral end of right clavicle, depression, seizure disorder, high blood pressure, and cerebral cysts (fluid like sacs on the brain).
Record review of Resident #31's admission MDS dated [DATE] indicated she had a BIMS score of 10 which indicated moderately impaired cognition. The MDS also indicated that Resident #31 required moderate assistance from staff for bathing, toileting, maximum assistance with transfers, and setup with eating.
Record review of the order summary report dated 02/07/24 did not indicate an order for Resident #31's sling to be in place for her fracture.
Record review of the care plan dated 02/07/24 after surveyor intervention indicated resident had potential for acute/chronic pain related to fracture of right clavicle and resident was supposed to wear sling.
During an observation on 02/05/24 at 11:23 a.m. Resident #31 had a sling on her right arm.
During an observation on 02/06/24 at 9:20 a.m. Resident #31 was in her wheelchair sitting in her room with sling on right arm.
During an observation and interview on 02/07/24 at 12:58 p.m. Resident #31 was sitting in her wheelchair in the doorway to her room with sling on her right arm. Resident said she was instructed by her doctor to have the sling on her right arm. Resident #31 said she was supposed to wear the sling on her right arm for about 3 months and then schedule a surgery, she thought but was not sure, but she said she wore it every day.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 1:04 p.m., LVN E said she was unsure of the orders for Resident #31's sling. LVN E said Resident #31 had follow up appointments, but the doctor had not said exactly when the sling was to be removed. LVN E said usually when a resident required a sling, a physician order would be put it in place. LVN E said she was going to call therapy and call the orthopedic doctor to confirm the order for use of the sling. LVN E said the diagnosis for her fracture and her use of the sling should have been on her care plan. LVN E said any nurse who admits the resident can input a care plan and the RN ensured all problems and interventions were included in the resident's care plan. She said the failure could cause new nurses or agency nurses who came in to work to be unaware of resident diagnosis of the fractured right clavicle and how and when she should have been using the sling.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 1:36 p.m. the DON said Resident #31 should have had an order for the sling in place. The DON said the diagnosis and the use of the sling should have been included in Resident #31's care plan. She said every nurse was responsible for inputting care plans and the weekend supervisor, DON, ADON, and MDS ensure acute care plans were in place. The DON said it was important for the diagnosis and the use of the sling to have been placed on the care plan so nurses will know how to properly care for the resident.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 1:44 p.m. the ADON said she was unaware of how long Resident #31's sling was supposed to be in place, but she was trying to find out. She said there should have been an order in place if resident was using a sling and the charge nurse was responsible for ensuring the orders were in the computer and the ADON and DON followed up on the orders. She said it was important for the diagnosis and use of the sling to be on the care plan to ensure the resident was being cared for correctly and to determine if she should have had the sling or not.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 3:49 p.m. the Administrator said he expected the diagnosis and use of the sling will be placed in the care plan as well as orders to have been in place for the use of the sling. The Administrator said the nursing staff were responsible for ensuring orders for the sling was input and the ADON and DON should have followed up ensure the order was in place and the sling was on Resident #31's care plan. The failure placed an agency staff or a new nurse at risk of not being aware of the resident's need for the sling and what it was being used for.
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Accident Prevention
(Tag F0689)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure the resident environment remained as free of ac...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure the resident environment remained as free of accident hazards as possible and each resident received adequate supervision to prevent accidents for 1 of 4 halls (Hall 800) and 1 of 3 shower rooms (Hall 800) reviewed for accidents and supervision.
1. The facility failed to ensure water was at a safe temperature for hall 800.
2. The facility failed to ensure Hall 800 shower room was securely closed and free from hazardous liquid.
These failures could place residents at risk of falls, entrapment, burns, or injury.
Findings Include:
During an observation on 02/05/24 at 10:16 a.m., revealed room [ROOM NUMBER] on hall 800 water in the bathroom sink felt hot to the surveyor's hand.
During an observation on 02/05/24 at 10:18 a.m., revealed room [ROOM NUMBER] on hall 800 water in the bathroom sink felt hot to the surveyor's hand.
During an observation on 02/05/24 at 10:28 a.m., revealed room [ROOM NUMBER] on hall 800 water in the bathroom sink felt hot to the surveyor's hand.
During an observation on 02/05/24 at 10:25 a.m., revealed room [ROOM NUMBER] on hall 800 water in the bathroom sink felt hot to the surveyor's hand.
During an observation and interview on 02/05/24 at 10:31 a.m., revealed room [ROOM NUMBER] water was hot in the bathroom. Resident # 24 said her water was hot, but she knew how to adjust the water by turning on both the hot and cold faucets. She said the staff (unknown) was aware the water was hot.
During an observation and interview on 02/05/24 at 10:39 a.m., the Housekeeping Supervisor went into room [ROOM NUMBER] on hall 800 and tested the water with her hands, within seconds said the water was getting hot, and after a minute said the water was very hot. She said she usually wore gloves when cleaning and never noticed the water being that hot but could see it being too hot for a resident.
During an interview on 02/05/24 at 11:03 a.m., the Maintenance Supervisor said he had adjusted the water (unknown time ago) due to complaints about the water in the shower room being too cold. He said he would check the water temperature in the rooms on hall 800.
During an interview on 02/05/24 at 11:10 a.m., CNA A tested the water with her hands in room [ROOM NUMBER] on hall 800 and she said the water was extremely hot and her fingertips were burning in less than a minute. She said she gave showers on her assigned workdays and had not had any residents complain to her about the shower water being too cold or too hot. She said she was not aware of anyone getting burnt by the hot water.
During an observation on 02/05/24 at 11:12 a.m., the Maintenance Supervisor tested the water temperature with a thermometer in room [ROOM NUMBER] and it read 130.
During an interview and observation on 02/05/24 at 11:13 a.m., the Maintenance Supervisor tested the water temperature with a thermometer in room [ROOM NUMBER] and it read 127. He said he did not know why the temperature was so hot. He said he had checked the water temperature last week and had no issues. He said he would pull his TELS (a system used for services to help with day-to-day maintenance work). He said he was not aware of anyone getting burnt by the hot water. He said it was not hot when he tested the water last week. A policy for water temperature was requested but not provided.
During an interview on 02/05/24 at 11:23 a.m., Resident # 15 located in room [ROOM NUMBER] on hall 800 said her bathroom water was hot but she knew to turn on the cold water, so it was not much of a deal to her.
Record review of the facility incidents report log dated 02/05/24 did not reveal any concerns regarding burns.
Record review of TELS revealed water temperatures were tested on [DATE] and were in normal range.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 8:44 a.m., LVN D said she had worked at this facility for about 6 years as the 6-2 nurse. She said she had heard the water was hot on yesterday (02/06/24) but had not had any complaints about the hot water before. She said she usually turned on both water faucets (hot and cold) and the water temperature was good for her.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 8:54 a.m., LVN E said she had been at the facility for about a year. She said she had not received any complaint from residents about the water being too hot. She said she usually turned on both faucets (hot and cold) when she washed her hands.
Record review of Resident #29's face sheet, indicated he was a [AGE] year-old male admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included dementia (the loss of cognitive functioning - thinking, remembering, and reasoning), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease {COPD}( a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs), and Diabetes Mellitus (a group of diseases that affect how the body uses blood sugar (glucose).
Record review of Resident #29's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 01/26/24, indicated Resident #29 was usually understood and usually understood by others. The MDS assessment indicated he had a BIMS score of 11 indicating moderately impaired cognition. Resident #29 required, extensive assistance with bathing, limited assistance with dressing, bed mobility, and set-up assistance with personal hygiene, toileting, and eating.
Record review of Resident #29's comprehensive care plan, dated 10/18/23, indicated Resident #29 required ADL's self-care related to weakness and confusion at times. The intervention of the care plan was for staff to assist with bathing.
During an observation and interview on 02/05/24 at 10:13 a.m., revealed the shower room door on hall 800 had a key inside the door and the door was able to open without having to unlock the door. The shower room had 2 spray bottles with yellow solution in them sitting on the side rail. The bottle read keep out of reach of children. After the surveyor had walked out of the shower room and partially down hall 800 hallway, Resident #29 walked into the shower room on hall 800. While in the shower room Resident, #29 was attempting to get out as evidenced by the knob turning backward and forward and Resident #29 banging on the door. Resident #29 opened the door and said he was looking for staff so he could receive his shower. He said the door would not open at first, but he was able to get the door opened.
During an interview on 02/05/24 at 10:20 a.m., CNA A opened the shower door on hall 800 without using the key to push another resident into the shower.
During an interview on 02/05/24 at 11:10 a.m., CNA A said she left the key in the shower room door on hall 800. She said she was only gone a few minutes to get another resident for their shower. She said she was aware she left the chemicals out and the door opened. She said she would usually remove the key from the door and put the chemical up in the locked cabinet after she had completed her showers for the day or went to lunch. She said she was not aware Resident #29 had gone into the shower room and had some difficulty getting out of the shower room door. She said she could see the potential of him getting the chemical since she did leave the door open, and the chemicals were out. She said the chemicals could be hazardous.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 8:44 a.m., LVN D said the shower doors should be locked to prevent residents from wandering into the shower room, she said she had never seen a resident wander into the shower room but there was a potential. She said the shower room contained chemicals that could be harmful to the residents.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 8:54 a.m., LVN E said they had 3 shower rooms in the facility but only one had been used the most on hall 800. She said she did not expect the shower room door to be unlocked when not in use. She said she expected for the chemicals to be put up in the locked cabinet in the shower room. She said if the shower room door were left open any resident could go in, get locked behind the door, drink the chemicals, or spray themselves in the face with the chemicals.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 4:03 p.m., the ADON said she heard about the hot water issues only after the surveyor mentioned it to the maintenance supervisor. She said she had not had anyone say anything about the water being hot. She said a water temperature of 130 was too hot and could cause injury to a resident. She said the maintenance supervisor was responsible for checking the water temperatures and the Administrator was the overseer. She said the shower room doors should be locked when not in use. She said she expected the shower doors locked and the chemicals to be locked up for the safety of the residents.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 5:49 p.m., the DON said the maintenance supervisor should be assessing the water temperatures weekly. She said she had not had any complaints about the water being too hot but had heard the water was cold in the shower room at times. She said a water temperature of 130 was not safe and could have been a potential for burns and injury. She said the Administrator was the overseer of maintenance. The DON said the shower room doors were supposed to be closed when not in use. She said everyone was responsible for ensuring they were closed. She said the chemicals should not be left out but should be secured in the cabinet. She said with the shower door being unlocked and opened and the chemicals left out it could be a risk for injury related to the chemicals and the potential for falls because the floor could have been wet. A policy for accident prevention was requested but not provided.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 06:11 p.m., the Administrator said the maintenance supervisor checked the water temperatures weekly. He said the water temperature was checked on 01/29/24 and had no issues. He said a water temperature of 130 was not safe and could cause burns. He said after the maintenance supervisor was aware of the water temperatures, he took immediate action to adjust the temperature and then called in a plumber. He said the water temperature issue was resolved on 02/06/24. He said he usually reviewed TELS monthly. He said it would be in red if the maintenance supervisor had not completed TELS weekly and it was not. The Administrator said he expected the shower doors to be closed when not in use. He said he expected the shower doors to be locked and the chemicals to be locked up for safety.
Record review of the contracted plumber receipt dated 02/07/24 revealed they replaced the single-handle shower cartridge and trim kit. Adjusted the mixing value to correct the water temperature to 106 degrees.
Record review of the facility policy titled, Hazard Material, did not indicate anything about the storage of hazardous material.
Record review of the MSDS titled, Safety Data Sheet, dated 02/11/21 on Peroxide Multi Surface Cleaner and Disinfectant, indicated Conditions for safe storage: Keep out of reach of children. Store in safe suitable labeled containers.
During an email on 02/08/24 at 1:16 p.m., the DON indicated she could not locate a policy on accidents and incidents or safe water temperature.
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Respiratory Care
(Tag F0695)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure that residents requiring respiratory care were ...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure that residents requiring respiratory care were provided such care, consistent with professional standards of practice for 1 of 4 (Resident #25) who were reviewed for respiratory care.
1. The facility failed to ensure Resident #25 had an oxygen sign placed on her door.
2. The facility failed to ensure Resident #25's nasal cannula tubing was dated and, in a bag, when not used.
These failures could place residents who receive respiratory care at risk of developing respiratory complications and a decreased quality of care.
The findings included:
Record review of Resident #25's face sheet, indicated she was a [AGE] year-old female admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included dementia (the loss of cognitive functioning - thinking, remembering, and reasoning), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease {COPD}(a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs), and Depression (sadness).
Record review of Resident #25's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 01/26/24, indicated Resident #25 understood and understood others. The MDS assessment indicated she had a BIMS score of 15 indicating intact cognition. Resident #25 required, extensive assistance with bathing, limited assistance with toileting, dressing, bed mobility, and set-up assistance with personal hygiene, and eating. The MDS indicated she required oxygen.
Record review of Resident #25's physician's order dated 09/26/22 indicated Oxygen at 2 l/m to 5 l/m per nasal cannula every shift.
Record review of Resident #25's physician's order dated 09/26/22 indicated change, date, and bag oxygen tubing every Sunday night.
Record review of Resident #25's comprehensive care plan, dated 10/12/22, indicated Resident #25 required oxygen therapy related to Ineffective gas exchange. The intervention of the care plan was for staff to provide oxygen as ordered.
During an observation on 02/05/24 at 10:22 a.m., Resident #25 was in her bed with the head bed up. She had oxygen on at 2lvia n/c (liters per nasal cannula). The oxygen tubing was not dated, and no oxygen sign was noted outside her door.
During an observation on 02/06/24 at 09:07 a.m., Resident #25 was sitting up on the side of her bed eating breakfast. She had oxygen on at 2lvia n/c. The oxygen tubing was not dated, and no oxygen sign was noted outside her door.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 4:03 p.m., the ADON said oxygen tubing should be changed and dated weekly on Sunday nights. She said oxygen tubing should be bagged when not in use. She said oxygen signs should be hung on each resident who required oxygen for their safety. She said oxygen tubing should be dated and, in a bag, when not in use for infection control issues.
During an observation and interview on 02/07/24 at 5:41 p.m., LVN B went into Resident #25's room and noted oxygen tubing on the floor and oxygen tubing not dated. She said the oxygen tubing should be dated weekly on Sunday nights and the oxygen should be bagged when not in use. She said it could lead to infection control issues. She said she would apply new oxygen tubing and date it.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 5:49 p.m., the DON said the charge nurses were responsible for ensuring the oxygen tubing was changed and dated weekly on Sunday nights. She said oxygen tubing should not be on the floor. She said when oxygen was not used it should be in a bag. She said the ADON did oxygen checks on Monday morning because they were due to be changed on Sunday nights. She said oxygen signs should be placed on residents who required oxygen to alert staff and visitors of potential hazards. She said oxygen tubing should be changed and dated for infection control purposes.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 06:11 p.m., the Administrator said he was not clinical and did not know all the requirements. He said he would not expect the tubing to be on the floor for the cleanliness and safety of the resident
Record review of the facility policy titled, Oxygen Administration, indicated The purpose of this procedure is to provide guidelines for safe oxygen administration. General Guideline #1 Oxygen therapy is administered by way of an oxygen mask and nasal cannula. Steps in procedure: I. Place an Oxygen in Use sign on the outside of the room entrance door .
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0699
(Tag F0699)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews and record reviews, the facility failed to ensure that residents who were trauma survivors received cultural...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interviews and record reviews, the facility failed to ensure that residents who were trauma survivors received culturally competent, trauma-informed care in accordance with professional standards of practice and accounting for residents' experiences and preferences in order to eliminate or mitigate triggers that may cause re-traumatization of the resident for 1 of 6 residents (Resident #24) reviewed for trauma-informed care.
The facility did not ensure Resident #24's trauma screening was completed upon admission to the facility.
This failure could put residents at an increased risk for severe psychological distress due to re-traumatization.
Findings included:
Record review of Resident #24's face sheet, indicated she was a [AGE] year-old female admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included PTSD (intense, disturbing thoughts and feelings related to their experience that lasted long after the traumatic event has ended), Depression( a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest), and anxiety (persistent and excessive worry that interferes with daily activities).
Record review of Resident #24's quarterly MDS assessment, dated 11/14/23, indicated Resident #24 was understood and understood by others. The MDS assessment indicated he had a BIMS score of 13 indicating cognitively intact. The MDS indicated she had trouble concentrating on things and felt depressed and hopeless. Resident #24 required supervision with bathing, dressing, bed mobility, personal hygiene, toileting, and eating.
Record review of Resident #24's comprehensive care plan, dated 11/14/23, did not indicate Resident #24's diagnosis of PTSD and/or her triggers.
Record review of the facility's EMR (electronic medical records) on 02/06/24 revealed Resident #24's trauma assessment was not in there.
During an interview on 02/06/24 at 5:00 p.m., the Social Worker said she started working at the facility sometime in June of 23. She said she was responsible for doing trauma assessments on all new admissions.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 8:21 a.m., Resident #24 said she had PTSD and she said it was because of the death of her dad. Resident #13 became silent and then said she tries to stay around people but when she was alone or felt isolated it brought up the memories. She said she was on medication and seeing psychiatric services and then went silent again.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 10:15 a.m., the Social Worker reviewed Resident #24's EMR and could not locate a trauma assessment. She said since she started working at the facility, she had completed all trauma screens on all new admits. She said Resident #24 came before she started working at the facility and she did not realize a trauma assessment had not been completed. She said she was unaware of who was responsible for completing the trauma assessments before she started working at the facility. The Social Worker said without these assessments the staff would not be familiar with the resident's triggers and what to implement to prevent the triggers.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 4:03 p.m., the ADON said the social worker did the trauma assessments. She said they should be done on admission. She said she did not know why Resident #24's trauma assessment was not done. She said looking back they were without a social worker for some time or it could have been a computer system error where the trauma assessment did not populate but she could not say why it was missed. She said she and the DON reviewed UDAs(User-Defined Assessments that eliminate paper assessments and put the information in residents' Electronic Health Records) the following morning but missed the trauma assessment. She said the trauma assessments should be completed to know whether a resident had a history of past trauma.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 5:49 p.m., the DON said the social worker was responsible for the trauma assessments. She said she was not aware Resident #24 did not have a trauma assessment done on admission. She said trauma assessments were supposed to trigger in their EMR system. She said trauma assessments were done to see if a resident had a traumatic event in their past and what might trigger them in some way. She said the purpose of the trauma assessments was to prevent any triggers or bad experiences the resident might have had.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 06:11 p.m., the Administrator said he was not aware of their policy on trauma assessment but said the social worker completed them. He said trauma assessments were done to make sure the staff was aware of any traumatic events a resident might have experienced and to try not to bring up any stressful events.
Record review of the facility policy titled, Trauma-Informed and Culturally Competent Care, revised August 2022, indicated, The purpose: To guide staff in providing care that culturally competent and trauma-informed in accordance with professional standards of practice and to address the needs of trauma survivors by minimizing triggers and/or re-traumatization. Resident Screening #1. Perform universal screening of residents, which includes a brief, non-specialized identification of possible exposure to traumatic events. #2. Utilize screening tools and methods that are facility-approved, competently delivered, culturally relevant, and sensitive. #3. Screening may include information such as: a. trauma history, including type, severity, and duration; b. depression, trauma-related or dissociative symptoms; c. risk for safety (self or others); d. concerns with sleep or intrusive experiences; e. behavioral, interpersonal, or developmental concerns; and #4 Utilize initial screening to identify the need for further assessment and care. Resident Assessment: #1. Assessment involves an in-depth process of evaluating the presence of symptoms, their relationship to trauma, as well as the identification of triggers. #2. Utilize licensed and trained clinicians who have been designated by the facility to conduct trauma assessments. #3. Use assessment tools that are facility-approved and specific to the resident population.
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0761
(Tag F0761)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed store all drugs and biologicals in locked compartments u...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed store all drugs and biologicals in locked compartments under proper temperature controls for 1 of 15 residents reviewed in sample (Resident #21).
The facility failed to ensure Resident #21's Ziploc bag with 2 Vitamin D(cholecalciferol) 1000units(25mcg) tablets and 1 bottle of benzocaine topical anesthetic spray 20% were stored and locked in an area not accessible to other staff, residents, or visitors.
This failure could place residents at risk of injury.
Findings included:
Record review of Resident #21's face sheet dated 02/07/24 indicated she was an [AGE] year-old female who admitted to the facility on [DATE] and readmitted on [DATE] with the diagnoses of Parkinson's disease(chronic degenerative disorder of the central nervous system), myocardial infarction(heart attack), kidney failure, high blood pressure, and gastrostomy tube(medical device used to provide nutrition for people who cannot obtain nutrition by mouth).
Record review of Resident # 21's significant change MDS dated [DATE] indicated that she had a BIMS score of 15 which indicated that she was cognitively intact. The MDS also indicated that Resident #21 required total assistance from a staff for eating, toileting, bed mobility, and transfers.
Record review of Resident # 21's order summary report dated 02/07/24 indicated she had an order for: Cholecalciferol Tablet 1000 units. Give 2 tablets via G-tube one time a day for supplement.
Record review of Resident # 21's order summary report dated 02/07/24 did not indicate an order for Benzocaine spray 20%.
During an observation and interview on 02/05/24 at 10:00 a.m. Resident #21 was in her bed. The resident had a Ziploc bag with 2 Cholecalciferol Vitamin D 25mcg tabs and a bottle of Benzocaine topical spray 20% in a basin on her nightstand. She woke up and said she had been here about 3 weeks but was unsure of what was in her basin.
During an observation on 02/06/24 at 09:21 a.m. a Ziploc bag with 2 Cholecalciferol Vitamin D 25mcg tabs and a bottle of Benzocaine topical spray 20% continued to be in the basin at Resident #21's bedside.
During an observation and interview on 02/07/24 at 01:18 p.m. a Ziploc bag with 2 Cholecalciferol Vitamin D 25mcg tabs and a bottle of Benzocaine topical spray 20% continued to be in a basin on Resident #21's nightstand and LVN E said Resident #21 should not have had any medications in the basin. LVN E said Resident #21 did not have an order for the bottle of benzocaine spray 20% but resident had an order for the cholecalciferol tablets found in the basin. LVN E said she thought the medications were left in her basin from the hospital. LVN E said the CNAs and the admitting nurse should have checked the belongings when resident admitted to the facility, but everyone was responsible for ensuring medications were not left in residents' rooms. LVN E said the failure of not ensuring the medications were in Resident #21's basin placed a risk for residents who wander the facility to be able to get a hold of the medications and take them or Resident #21 could have gotten confused and misused the medications. She said Resident #21 had not been evaluated to be able to self-medicate.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 01:47 p.m. the ADON said no medications should have been at the bedside and she felt Resident #21 may have readmitted to the facility with the medications in the basin. The ADON said the admitting nurse should have checked to ensure the medications were not in there when resident returned from the hospital. The ADON said medications should not have been left out because it placed a risk for residents who had dementia or wander to get the medications and take them.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 02:03 p.m. the DON said she was not aware of the medications in Resident #21's room but there was an assessment for residents to keep meds at bedside and Resident #21 was not one of the residents assessed and she should not have meds in her room. The DON said the medications should have been locked in the med room or the nurse's cart. The DON said the failure placed Resident #21 at risk of using the medications incorrectly, resident taking medications with the side effects not being monitored, and risk for other residents in the facility ingesting the medication.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 03:53 p.m. the Administrator said all medications should be kept in a secure container whether it be locked in the medication cart or the medication room. He said all nursing staff were responsible for ensuring medications were not in rooms. The Administrator said the staff performing the room rounds once a week were responsible for ensuring there were no medications in residents' rooms as well. He said he expected the nurse on duty to have checked Resident #21's belongings for medications and other items that residents could not have in their rooms. The Administrator said the failure placed a risk for the medications to improperly be mixed with other medications Resident #21 was currently taking. He said it also placed a risk of other residents or visitors getting and taking the medications.
Record review of the undated policy for Delivery, Receipt, and Storage of Medication indicated:
6.3 Storage of Medication
The facility should ensure that only authorized facility staff should have access to the medication storage areas. Authorized facility staff should include nursing staff and those authorized to administer medications.
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0849
(Tag F0849)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to collaborate with hospice representatives and coordinate the hospice...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to collaborate with hospice representatives and coordinate the hospice care planning process for each resident receiving hospice services, to ensure quality of care for the resident, ensuring communication with the hospice medical director, the resident's attending physician, and others participating in the provision of care for 1 of 3 residents (Resident #20) reviewed for hospice services.
The facility did not ensure Resident #20's hospice records were a part of their records in the facility.
This could place residents who receive hospice services at-risk of receiving inadequate end-of-life care due to a lack of documentation, coordination of care and communication of resident needs.
The findings were:
Record review of a face sheet dated 02/07/2024, indicated Resident #20 was a [AGE] year-old female initially admitted to the facility on [DATE], and readmitted on [DATE], with diagnoses which included Alzheimer's Disease (a progressive disease that destroys memory and other important mental function), Dementia (a group of thinking and social symptoms that interferes with daily functioning), Hypothyroidism (a condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough of the thyroid hormone), Type
I Diabetes (a lifelong condition where the pancreas makes little or no insulin, which leads to high blood sugar level), Bipolar (a disorder associated with episodes of mood swings ranging from depressive lows to manic highs).
Record review of the Quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE], indicated Resident #20 was usually understood and usually understood others. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #20 had a BIMS score of 5, which indicated her cognition was severely impaired. The MDS assessment indicated Resident #20 received hospice services while a resident at the facility.
Record review of the care plan with date initiated 05/31/2023, indicated Resident #20 had a terminal prognosis related to Alzheimer's with a goal of dignity and the Resident #20 will remain comfortable and pain free through the review date. Interventions included to assist with ADL's and provide comfort measures as needed, monitor for decreased appetite, weight loss, skin break down, and nausea and vomiting and report to Hospice.
Record review of the order summary report dated 02/07/2023 indicated Resident #20 had an order to admit to hospice under the diagnosis of Alzheimer's on 11/28/2023.
Record review of Resident #20's electronic health record did not reveal any hospice related records to include: (a) the most recent hospice plan of care; (b) the hospice election form; (c) physician certification and recertification of the terminal illness; (d) hospice medication information; (e) hospice physician orders; and (f) any progress notes from any hospice visits.
During an interview on 02/06/2024 at 2:33 p.m., LVN D said the residents hospice records were kept in a binder at the nurse's station. LVN D said Resident #20 did not have a binder with her hospice records in it. LVN D said she would let the DON know the notes were not in the facility and contact the hospice to have them bring the hospice records to the facility.
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 02:26 p.m., the ADON said the resident's hospice records were kept in a hospice binder. The ADON said the nurses should be making sure the hospice records were in the facility. The ADON said she was not aware Resident #20's hospice records were not in the facility before 02/07/2024. The ADON said it was important for the hospice records to be in the facility to make sure the care was matching and had continuity of care, but the staff was so good to communicate daily with the resident, resident's family, the hospice aides and nursing staff regardless of the notes were in the facility or not.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 3:01 p.m., the DON said the hospice residents had hospice binders containing all the hospice records. The DON said the charge nurses were responsible for making sure the hospice records were in the facility. The DON said she did not know why Resident #20's hospice records were not in the facility. The DON said it was important for the residents' hospice records to be in the facility to be able to work in collaboration with the hospice and so all the staff would be on the same page with the residents' plan of care.
During an interview on 02/07/2023 at 03:26 p.m., LVN D said the residents' hospice records were kept in binders. LVN D said she had not noticed Resident #20 did not have a hospice binder with her hospice records. LVN D said the charge nurse was responsible for ensuring the hospice records were in the facility. LVN D said it was important to have the residents' hospice records, so the facility staff knew what was going on and the hospice staff knew what was going on.
During an interview on 02/07/2023 at 03:50 p.m., the Administrator said nursing management was ultimately responsible for making sure the residents hospice records were in the facility. The Administrator said the nurses should have requested the hospice records from the hospice provider prior to surveyor intervention. The Administrator said it was important for the facility to have the residents' hospice records for coordination of care.
Record review of the Hospice and Long Term Care Facility Agreement, with an effective date of September 20, 2021, indicated, . Each Party shall allow reasonable access to the records of the other party in order to carry out their respective rights, duties, and obligations under this agreement. Insofar as Plans of Care, clinical records notes, meeting minutes IDG/IDT records, orders, reassessments and updates to the Plans of Care and similar documents have been integrated by Hospice and Provider, each party shall retain a copy of such records .
Record review of the facility's Nursing Policy and Procedure, Palliative Care, with an effective date of 05/2017, did not address obtaining the residents hospice records.
CONCERN
(D)
📢 Someone Reported This
A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Infection Control
(Tag F0880)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to maintain an infection prevention and control program ...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to maintain an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment and to help prevent the development and transmission of communicable diseases and infections for 1 of 3 residents (Resident #12) reviewed for infection control practices.
The facility failed to ensure LVN G performed hand hygiene between glove changes while providing wound care to Resident #12.
This failure could place residents and staff at risk for cross contamination and the spread of infection.
Findings included:
Record review of Resident #12's face sheet dated 02/07/24 indicated she was an [AGE] year-old female who admitted to the facility on [DATE] with the diagnoses cerebral palsy (a congenital disorder of abnormal movement, muscle tone, or posture), high blood pressure, cognitive communication deficit (difficulty with thinking and use of language), urinary tract infection, and depression.
Record review of Resident #12's annual MDS dated [DATE] indicated she had a BIMS score of 15 which indicated she was cognitively intact. The MDS also indicated she required limited assistance with transfers, bed mobility, and dressing, extensive assistance with toileting and total assistance with bathing.
Record review of Resident #12's care plan revised on 07/25/23 indicated she had an abrasion to her right ankle with interventions to administer treatment as ordered per physician.
Record review of Resident #12's care plan revised on 11/27/23 indicated she had an open area to her left shoulder due to her bra strap with interventions to provide treatment per protocol or current order.
Record review of the clinical proficiencies (skills assessments) required upon hire and annually dated 08/22/23 indicated LVN G was competent with handwashing and wound care skills.
During an observation on 02/06/24 at 09:35 a.m. LVN G provided wound care to Resident #12's left clavicle and right ankle. During the procedure for both wounds LVN G changed her gloves after removing the old dressings, after cleaning the wounds, and after applying the new dressings, but failed to provide hand hygiene between the glove changes.
During an interview on 02/06/24 at 09:50 a.m. LVN said she should have used hand sanitizer between each glove change. She said the failure placed the reside at risk for cross contamination. She said she just forgot to bring her hand sanitizer in the room.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 01:50 p.m. the ADON said while providing wound care she expected nurses to wash hands before the procedure, apply gloves and provide hand hygiene between glove changes. The ADON said risk to the resident was cross contamination. The ADON said she was responsible for checking nursing skills upon hire and annually and if they had a problem, they would perform skills check offs as needed.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 02:06 p.m. the DON said the nurses were expected to use hand hygiene or hand sanitizer between glove changes to help eliminate cross contamination. The DON said nurse competencies were completed upon hire, annually and then if they have any issues or concerns. She said the ADON was responsible for completing the skills checks.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 03:56 p.m. the Administrator said he expected the nursing staff to use hand sanitizer between gloves and be capable of recognizing mistakes being made. He said the failure placed residents at risk for infection or uncleanliness.
Record review of the Handwashing/Hand hygiene policy indicated:
Policy Statement
This facility considers hand hygiene the primary means to prevent the spread of infection.
Policy Interpretation and Implementation
1.
All personnel shall be trained .2. All personnel shall follow the handwashing/hygiene procedures to help prevent the spread of infections to other personnel, residents, and visitors. 3. Hand hygiene products and supplies (sinks, soap, towel, alcohol-based hand rub etc.) shall be readily accessible and convenient for staff use to encourage compliance .7 Use an alcohol-based hand rub .m. after removing gloves .
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Smoking Policies
(Tag F0926)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to follow their own established smoking policy for 2 of ...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to follow their own established smoking policy for 2 of 4 residents (Resident #13 and Resident #85) reviewed for smoking.
1.The facility failed to follow the policy on smoking by not completing a smoking screen assessment quarterly on Resident #13.
2. The facility failed to follow the policy on smoking by not completing a smoking screen on admission for Resident #85
These failures could place residents at risk of unsafe smoking and injury.
Findings included:
1.Record review of Resident #13's face sheet dated 01/25/24 indicated Resident #13 was an [AGE] year-old male admitted to the facility on [DATE] and re-admitted on [DATE] with diagnoses which included Alzheimer's, stroke, and COPD.
Record review of Resident #13's Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA)MDS assessment, dated 12/25/23, indicated Resident #13 understood and usually understood. Resident #13's BIMS score was 09, which indicated he was moderately cognitively impaired. Resident #13 required limited assistance with dressing, toileting, personal hygiene, transfer, eating, and bed mobility.
Record review of Resident #13's comprehensive care plan dated 06/13/23 indicated Resident #13 was a supervised smoker per facility policy. The interventions of the care plan were for staff to instruct Resident #13 about the facility policy on smoking and tobacco use: locations, times, and any safety concerns.
Record review of Resident #13's Smoking Screen Assessment, which was last dated 07/15/23, revealed he required supervision for smoking.
During an observation on 02/06/24 at 10:30 a.m., Resident #13 was outside smoking with staff.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 4:03 p.m., the ADON said the social worker was responsible for the smoking assessments. She said Resident #13 was a smoker and required supervision while smoking. She said she was unaware of his last smoking assessment but investigated their EMR system and said the last one was dated 07/23/23. She said she was not aware the smoking assessments were not being completed. She said that the smoking assessment was not triggering in the computer hardware system therefore the social worker was not aware they needed to be completed. She said smoking assessments were done to ensure residents who smoked were safe.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 5:49 p.m., the DON said the nurses were responsible for doing the smoking assessments. She said a smoking assessment should be done on admission and then quarterly. She said she was not aware Resident #13's smoking assessment had not been updated since 7/23/23. She said they do a smoking assessment to make sure the residents who smoked were safe and to avoid any injuries.
During an interview on 02/07/24 at 6:11 p.m., the Administrator said the nurses and the social worker were both responsible for completing the smoking assessments. He said he knew the smoking assessment should have been done on admission and quarterly. He said the ADON/DON should be ensuring the smoking assessment was completed. He said the smoking assessments were done to make sure the residents were safe.
2.Record review of Resident #85's face sheet, dated 02/07/2024 indicated Resident #85 was a [AGE] year-old female admitted to the facility on [DATE] with diagnoses which included sepsis (life threatening complications of an infection), acute cystitis (burning, pain upon urination), metabolic encephalopathy (a problem in the brain caused by chemical imbalance in the blood), acute kidney failure (a condition when the kidneys cannot filter), displaced fracture of shaft of left clavicle (fracture of left shoulder), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (limited breathing airflow).
Record review of Resident #85's MDS assessment - Resident Assessment and Care Screening, dated 02/02/2024, indicated Resident #85's MDS had not been completed.
Record review of Resident #85's comprehensive care plan, dated 02/03/24 indicated Resident #85 was a smoker per facility policy. The interventions of the care plan were for staff to provide Resident #85 instruction about smoking or tobacco use risks and hazards about tobacco use cessation aids that are available, instruct on facility policy on smoking and tobacco use, locations, times, safety concerns, observes clothing and skins for signs of cigarette burns.
During an interview on 02/05/2024 at 03:30 p.m., Resident #85 said she had not been out to smoke since early this morning, and she needed a cigarette.
During an interview on 02/05/2024 at 03:45 p.m., the DON said Resident #85 was with the doctor and missed the last cigarette smoke break.
Record review of Resident #85's electronic medical record on 02/05/2024 at 03:45 p.m., indicated a Smoking Screen Assessment had not been completed.
During an interview on 02/06/2024 at 10:35 a.m., LVN D said Resident #85 denied a smoke break at this time. LVN D said she had brought Resident #85 out to smoke on 02/05/2024 at 10:30 a.m.
During an interview on 02/06/2024 at p.m., LVN D said the nurses were responsible for completing the smoking screen assessment on admission, quarterly, or any changes. LVN D said the charge nurse doing the admission was responsible for completing the smoking admission assessment at the time of admission. She said she was not aware the smoking assessment for Resident #85 had not been completed on 02/05/2024. LVN D said if smoking assessments were not completed residents were at risk of being burned.
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 3:03 p.m., the DON said the charge nurse doing the admission was responsible for doing the smoking assessments, but any staff could do a smoking assessment as well. The DON said every Monday she always verified and checked new admissions for oxygen signs and smoking assessments. She said since the smoking assessment was not done it could place the residents at risk for burns.
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 3:50 p.m., the Administrator said he ultimately expected the nursing management staff to ensure smoking assessments were completed per the facility's smoking policy. He said if the smoking assessment were not being done then it could potentially place a resident at risk for injury.
Record review of the facility Policy titled Smoking Guidelines: Residents, Team Members, and Visitors, not dated, indicated, General Guidelines . A resident will be evaluated upon admission to determine if he or she is a smoker or non-smoker. A resident ability to smoke safetly will be updated quarterly,any significant change in condition(physical or cognition) and as determined by staff . If a smoker, the evaluation will include: . Ability to smoke safely with or without supervision (per a completed Safe Smoking)
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0940
(Tag F0940)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to develop, implement, and maintain annually an effective training program for existing staff, consistent with their expected roles for 3 of 2...
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Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to develop, implement, and maintain annually an effective training program for existing staff, consistent with their expected roles for 3 of 22 employees (Dietician, Housekeeping Supervisor, and Activity Director) reviewed for required annual trainings.
The facility failed to ensure the Dietician and Housekeeping Supervisor received required restraint and the Activity Director received HIV training annually.
This failure could place residents at risk for inappropriate restraints and exposure to HIV.
Findings included:
Record review of the employee files indicated there was no required annual restraint training completed for the following staff:
*Dietician hired on 09/20/2022
*Housekeeping Supervisor hired on 10/20/2021
Record review of the employee files indicated there was no required annual HIV training completed for the following staff:
*Activity Director hired on 08/01/2021
During an interview on 02/07/2024 at 06:30 p.m., the Human Resource Specialist stated she expected all staff to have the required trainings. The Human Resource Specialist stated by not having the annual required training on HIV and restraints, the staff would not have the proper education to properly care for those residents. The Human Resource Specialist stated she was responsible for ensuring the required trainings were completed along with the nurse managers.
During an interview on 01/11/2024 at 6:58 p.m., the Administrator stated he expected the staff to receive HIV and restraint training upon hire and annually on their anniversary. The Administrator stated it was the Human Resource Specialist's responsibility for ensuring training was done. The Administrator stated the training was important because it updated the staff on how to protect themselves and others on the spread of HIV and staff would be able identify if someone had a restraint or not to restraint a resident. The Administrator stated by not having the proper training the staff would not be able to properly care for those residents.
Record review of the facility's policy titled Required Trainings for Nursing Facility Staff dated December 2, 2023, indicated, In addition, each facility must also develop, implement and maintain effective programs of orientation, training, and continuing in-service education to develop the skills of its staff, including all new and existing staff; individuals providing services under a contractual arrangement; and volunteers, consistent with their expected roles.