CONCERN
(D)
📢 Someone Reported This
A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Comprehensive Care Plan
(Tag F0656)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and interviews during the Recertification Survey and Abbreviated Survey (NY00309735) initiated on 4/24/20...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and interviews during the Recertification Survey and Abbreviated Survey (NY00309735) initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023, the facility did not ensure that a person-centered care plan for each resident that includes measurable objectives and timeframes was developed. This was identified for one (Resident #126) of twelve residents reviewed for Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). Specifically, Resident #126 was admitted to the facility in May of 2022 and there was no Comprehensive Care Plan (CCP) developed for the resident's ADLs as of 4/27/2023.
The finding is:
The facility's Person Centered Care Plan policy and procedure last revised on 1/2023 documented the comprehensive person-centered care plan is developed within seven (7) days of the completion of the required comprehensive Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment. The policy also documented the Interdisciplinary team must review and update the care plan at least quarterly in conjunction with the required quarterly MDS assessment.
Resident #126 was admitted with diagnoses that included Difficulty Walking, Unstable Angina, and Stage IV Pressure Ulcer. A Quarterly Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment dated [DATE] documented a Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) score of 13 which indicated the resident had intact cognition. The MDS documented the resident required extensive assist of two staff members for bed mobility, transfers, dressing and toileting. The resident required extensive assist of one staff member for locomotion on and off he unit and was non ambulatory.
A review of the medical record was completed on 4/27/2023 and there was no documented evidence that a Comprehensive Care Plan (CCP) for ADLs was developed.
An undated Resident Care Profile (provide directions to the Certified Nursing Assistants (CNA) regarding resident care needs) documented the resident utilized a wheelchair and required extensive assistance of two staff members for bed mobility, transfers, dressing and toileting, and required extensive assist of one staff member for locomotion on and off the unit.
The Associate Director of Nursing Services (DNS) was interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 10:00 AM. The Associate DNS stated that they did a thorough search of the resident's electronic medical record (EMR) and were unable to locate the CCP for ADLs. The Associate DNS stated that the admission nurse was responsible to initiate CCPs on admission. The Associate DNS further stated that the CCP should have been completed by the initial care plan meeting.
Registered Nurse (RN) #10, who was the Unit Manager, was interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 10:20 AM and stated there are some CCPs that should be initiated on admission which include the ADLs, Falls, Pain, Elopement Risk, and a behavior CCP if the resident was admitted with behaviors. RN #10 stated that the CCPs are initiated by the admission nurse and followed up by the RN Manager the next day to ensure that all documents are completed. RN #10 stated they were responsible for ensuring that a CCP for ADLs was initiated. RN #10 further stated that the CCP for ADLs should have been developed and that it was an oversight.
The MDS Director was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 1:45 PM. The MDS Director stated on admission the admitting RN was responsible for the assessment of the resident and to initiate the needed care plans based on nursing judgement. The MDS Director stated that they do not initiate or review CCPs. The MDS Director stated that they were responsible for the MDS schedule, and the unit manager is responsible to review and revise the resident's CCPs.
The Director of Nursing Services (DNS) was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 2:15 PM. The DNS stated the CCP for ADLs should be initiated on admission; however, the CCP can be initiated any time up to the first twenty-one days after admission. The DNS stated that the CCP for ADLs should have been completed by the initial CCP meeting and that the RN completing the quarterly MDSs should have identified that the CCP for ADLs was not developed.
10NYCRR 415.11(c)(1)
CONCERN
(D)
📢 Someone Reported This
A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0676
(Tag F0676)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and staff interviews during the Recertification Survey and Abbreviated Survey (Complaint #NY00307520) ini...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and staff interviews during the Recertification Survey and Abbreviated Survey (Complaint #NY00307520) initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023, the facility did not provide the necessary care and services to ensure that a resident's abilities in activities of daily living (ADLs) do not diminish unless circumstances of the individual's clinical condition demonstrate that such diminution was unavoidable. This was identified for one (Resident #59) of nine residents reviewed for ADLs. Specifically, Resident #59 was not assisted out of bed on 12/2/2022, 12/3/2022 and 12/4/2022 due to their Hoyer pad being wet and having to wait for it to dry.
The finding is:
The facility's policy titled, Activities of Daily Living last reviewed January 2021 documented that based on the comprehensive resident assessment of a resident and consistent with the resident's needs and choices, the facility will provide the necessary care and services to ensure that a resident's abilities in activities of daily living do not diminish unless circumstances of the individual's clinical condition demonstrate that such diminution was unavoidable. The facility will ensure a resident is given the appropriate treatment and services to maintain or improve his or her ability to carry out ADLs. The facility will provide care and services for the following ADLs: hygiene, mobility (transfer and ambulation), toileting, dining, and communication.
Resident #59 has diagnoses which include Transient Cerebral Ischemic Attack and Hypertension. The quarterly Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment dated [DATE] and the annual MDS assessment dated [DATE] documented that the resident had a Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) score of 13 which indicated the resident had intact cognitive skills for daily decision making. The resident was totally dependent on two persons for transfers, toilet use, and bathing and totally dependent on one person for locomotion on and off the unit. The resident required extensive assistance of two staff members for bed mobility and extensive assistance of one person for dressing and personal hygiene.
The ADL Functional/Rehabilitation Potential Comprehensive Care Plan (CCP) dated 7/6/2021 documented under Ambulation: Transfer - The resident is currently a Hoyer lift for bed to and from wheelchair, transfers with assistance of two.
Resident #59 was interviewed on 4/24/2023 at 8:50 AM and stated that they (Resident #59) could not be taken out of bed on 12/2/2022, 12/3/2022, and 12/4/2022 because staff told them that their Hoyer pad was wet, and they would have to wait for the pad to dry. Resident #59 stated that it is important for them (Resident #59) to get out of bed every day because they like to get out of their room and go to activities.
The resident's current Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) #3 was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 11:35 AM and stated that Resident #59 was not on their assignment on 12/2/2022, 12/3/2022, and 12/4/2022. CNA #3 stated that they (CNA #3) always make sure that the resident has a Hoyer pad to be taken out of bed with by hiding an extra Hoyer pad just for Resident #59 in case the resident's Hoyer pad is not available.
CNA #4 was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 3:05 PM and stated that they (CNA #4) worked on Saturday 12/3/2022 and Sunday 12/4/2022 but did not work on Friday 12/2/2022. CNA #4 stated that they (CNA #4) could not take the resident out of bed because their Hoyer pad was wet. CNA #4 stated that someone had washed the Hoyer pad and hung the Hoyer pad in the resident's bathroom to dry. CNA #4 stated that for the two days, the resident's Hoyer pad had remained wet, and that the resident had asked them (CNA #4) to put the Hoyer pad on the heater in the resident's room to try and get the pad to dry faster. CNA #4 stated that they (CNA #4) were unable to take the resident out of bed because their Hoyer pad did not dry. CNA #4 stated that there are not many Hoyer pads on the Unit. CNA #4 stated that sometimes you might be able to get another Hoyer pad by the evening shift, but there are very few extra ones, and every resident has their own. CNA #4 stated that Housekeeping is told when another Hoyer pad is needed, but they (Housekeeping) do not bring one immediately, especially on the weekends because the extra ones may be in the washer or in the dryer. CNA #4 stated that no one from Housekeeping responds on the weekends.
LPN #6 was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 10:05 AM and stated that they (LPN #6) did not remember CNA #4 ever telling them (LPN #6) that the resident's Hoyer pad was wet, and that Resident #59 could not be taken out of bed. LPN #6 stated that if a resident's Hoyer pad is wet, the Hoyer pad is sent downstairs to be washed and then Housekeeping brings the Hoyer pad back up when the pad is clean.
The Associate Director of Nursing Services (DNS) was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 10:30 AM and stated that they (Associate DNS) did not recall ever being made aware of the resident not being able to be taken out of bed due to their Hoyer pad being wet for three days. The Associate DNS stated that if a Hoyer pad is unavailable, a replacement pad should be brought to the nursing unit. The Associate DNS stated that during the week, they (Associate DNS) would call the Director of Housekeeping and they would provide the Hoyer pad. The Associate DNS stated that they (Associate DNS) have heard that there are not enough extra Hoyer pads and the facility has put in orders for extra Hoyer pads to be purchased.
The Director of Housekeeping was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 10:50 AM and stated that it was never brought to their attention that an extra Hoyer pad could not be obtained on a weekend if a resident's Hoyer pad became wet or soiled. The Director of Housekeeping stated that there are two lead porters on the weekends that can be paged or called to ask for an extra Hoyer pad and can also retrieve messages from their (Director of Housekeeping) phone. The Director of Housekeeping stated that there are new Hoyer pads that are kept in the basement and any Housekeeper can get a new one and exchange the pad.
CNA #5 who cared for the resident on Friday 12/2/2022 on the 7AM-3PM shift was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 2:35 PM. CNA #5 stated they could not remember Resident #59's Hoyer pad being wet.
10 NYCRR 415.12(a)(2)
CONCERN
(D)
📢 Someone Reported This
A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Accident Prevention
(Tag F0689)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, record review and interviews during the Recertification survey and Abbreviated survey (NY00308230), the fa...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, record review and interviews during the Recertification survey and Abbreviated survey (NY00308230), the facility did not ensure that each resident receives adequate supervision to prevent accidents. This was identified for one (Resident #245) of three residents reviewed for Accidents. Specifically, Resident #245 with moderately impaired cognition was admitted on [DATE] and was assessed as high risk for elopement. The facility staff did not initiate interventions related to the identified high risk of elopement. On 1/6/2023 Resident # 245 exited the facility undetected by the facility staff and was found approximately 45 minutes later at approximately one mile away from the facility.
The finding is:
The facility's Wandering, Unsafe Resident policy and procedure dated 1/2023 documented the facility will strive to prevent unsafe wandering while maintaining the least restrictive environment for residents who are at risk for elopement. The policy documented that resident will be assessed on admission for wandering behavior and the potential for elopement. The resident's care plan will indicate the resident is at risk for elopement or other safety issues. Interventions to try to maintain safety such as detailed monitoring plan will be included. The care plan includes having name band on the resident, having their picture taken and placed in the wandering/elopement binder as well as the placement of a wander guard.
The Elopements with Addendum (Search Assignments) policy and procedure dated 1/2023 documented that if the resident is not located, notify the Administrator, DNS, resident representatives, Attending Physician, Law Enforcement officials and as necessary volunteer agencies.
Resident #245 was admitted to the facility with the diagnosis of Schizophrenia, Malnutrition and Hypertension. The admission Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment dated [DATE] documented Resident #245 had a Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) score of 9, indicating the resident had moderately impaired cognition. The MDS documented that Resident #245 exhibited wandering behavior 1 to 3 days in the 7 days look back period and the behavior placed Resident #245 at significant risk of getting to a potentially dangerous place (ex. Stairs, outside of the facility). The MDS further documented that Resident #245 had no impairments in the upper or lower extremities and did not use any mobility devices. Resident #245 received antipsychotic medication seven of seven days in the look-back period.
The elopement risk assessment dated [DATE] documented Resident #245 was alert and oriented, able to express desires/needs, independent in locomotion, expressed interest in exit doors, and wished to see family/friends through appropriate channels. Resident #245 had contributing medical conditions including Depression, Paranoid Behavior, Delusions, and refusal to take medications. Resident #245 had a total score of 10, out of 16 which indicated High Risk for elopement as per the assessment scale.
The Wandering/Elopement Care plan dated 1/6/2023 documented Resident #245 left the building without supervision or assistive device. The interventions included to assess the resident for elopement risk on admission/readmission, quarterly and episodically, place the resident on 30-minute monitoring, place the resident's picture on the medication administration record and unit profile book at security, and place a wander guard and monitor for removal.
The nurse's progress note written by Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) #5 dated 1/6/2023 at 11:43 AM documented that Resident #245 was alert, verbal with confusion and nonsensical verbalizations. Resident #245 came to the nursing station stating, I am pregnant and have morning sickness. LPN #5 offered emotional support and reality orientation. Resident #245 was receptive, went back to their room to lay down. LPN #5 offered ginger ale and a snack. Resident #245 received medications as ordered, was continent of bowel and bladder, and ambulated with supervision.
The Accident/Incident report dated 1/11/2023 documented that on 1/6/2023, Resident #245 exited the facility unescorted. At approximately 12:15 PM, Resident #245 was observed to be not in her room and an immediate search was conducted on the resident's unit and adjacent unit. Resident #245 was not observed at those locations and the facility Code M was initiated. Resident #245 was located outside of the facility on ambulating along the sidewalk on a [busy roadway]. Resident #245 was dressed in a blue hooded jogging outfit with the hood covering most of their face. Resident #245 was escorted back to the facility via car without incident. A full body assessment was done by the Registered Nurse (RN) #6 with no signs of injury or trauma. Resident #245 was evaluated by the Psychiatrist and Zyprexa (Medication used to treat Schizophrenia) 5 milligrams (mg) twice a day was ordered, and Risperdal (Medication to treat Schizophrenia) was discontinued. The Incident Report documented that a wander guard and 30-minute rounds were implemented to prevent a similar incident from occurring. Resident #245's statement documented that Resident #245 was going to the Gynecologist. RN #6's statement documented that the resident was last seen by RN #6 at 11:40 AM. Resident #245 approached the nurse's station and stated that they (Resident #245) were pregnant and was having heartburn. RN #6 had a short conversation and Resident #245 went back to their room.
The investigative summary dated 1/11/2023 documented that Resident #245's admission elopement assessment on 1/3/2023 indicated Resident #245 scored a 10 (at high risk) for elopement upon admission; however, Resident #245 did not initially attempt to wander off the unit and not initially attempt to elope from the building. The immediate plan of correction included initiation of the wander guard. RN #7, who completed the initial elopement risk assessment, received educational counseling regarding follow through of initiating a wander guard whenever a resident is identified at risk for elopement.
The Physician's orders dated 1/6/2023 documented to apply a Wander guard to the left ankle for safety and to prevent elopement, check skin integrity where wander guard is placed every shift, check function every night by 11PM-7AM shift, 30-minute observation for potential wandering every shift.
Resident #245 was interviewed on 4/24/2023 at 10:43 AM. Resident #245 was observed lying in bed watching television. Resident #245 was observed with a wander guard applied to the left ankle under their sock. Resident #245 stated that they (Resident #245) told RN #6 on 1/6/2023 that they were going out to see the Gynecologist and went outside. RN #6 found Resident #245 by a local hotel and told Resident #245 that they were not allowed to leave the facility. Resident #245 stated that they (Resident #245) did not know the rules before but now they do. Resident #245 stated that they received the wander guard when they came back to the facility and did not have one before.
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) #2 was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 12:09 PM. CNA #2 stated that they were the assigned CNA to Resident #245 on 1/6/2023 during the 7 AM to 3 PM shift. CNA #2 stated that they last observed Resident #245 speaking with RN #6 at the Nurses station but could not recall exactly when. CNA #2 stated that when they last saw Resident #245, it was time for lunch and they (CNA #2) had to assist with serving the lunch meal. CNA #2 went into the dining room and as they (CNA #2) were serving lunch, they noticed that Resident #245 did not come into the dining room. CNA #2 went to look for Resident #245 to give Resident #245 their meal tray. CNA #2 went to Resident #245's room and Resident #245 was not there. CNA #2 then informed RN #6 that Resident #245 was missing and they began the search for the resident on the unit. CNA #2 stated that Resident #245 was new to the facility and was just there for a few days. CNA #2 stated that Resident #245 did not have a wander guard on and was not on 30-minute checks on 1/6/2023. CNA #2 stated that they were not aware that Resident #245 was at high risk for elopement.
RN #6 was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 1:41 PM. RN #6 stated that they were the 7AM-3PM shift Supervisor on 1/6/2023. Resident #245 was a new admission and came to the facility on 1/3/2023. RN #6 stated that on 1/6/2023 Resident #245 told them (RN #6) that they (Resident #245) were pregnant and needed to see the doctor. RN #6 stated that they (RN #6 and Resident #245) had a conversation exploring why Resident #245 believed they (Resident #245) were pregnant. RN #6 stated that when they (Resident #245 and RN #6) were finished discussing Resident #245's belief, Resident #245 appeared to understand that Resident #245 did not need to see the doctor and went back to Resident #245's room. RN #6 stated that the lunch meal arrived on the unit, so they (RN #6) went with LPN #5 and the CNAs to the dining room while Resident #245 was in their room. RN #6 stated that CNA #2 went to give Resident #245 lunch in their room and reported to RN #6 that Resident #245 was not in the room. RN #6 and CNA #2 searched for Resident #245 and could not find Resident #245. RN #6 then alerted the facility that Resident #245 was missing. RN #6 stated that the admission nurse identified that Resident #245 was at high risk for elopement on 1/3/2023 but the wander guard was not issued, and 30-minute checks were not initiated on 1/3/2023. RN #6 stated that Resident #245 did not present with exit seeking behaviors and did not express wanting to leave the unit prior to 1/6/2023 so they (RN #6) did not issue a wander guard. RN #6 stated that they did not think Resident #245 was at high risk for elopement prior to 1/6/2023.
RN #7 was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 2:35 PM. RN #7 stated that they (RN #7) were a per diem RN Supervisor for the facility. RN #7 stated that they completed the admission elopement assessment on 1/3/2023 for Resident #245 and that during the assessment, Resident # 245 stated they (Resident #245) wanted to go home. RN #7 stated that Resident #245 also had a history of elopement. RN #7 stated that the total score of 10 for elopement risk was considered high risk. RN #7 stated that when someone scores with a high-risk score, the protocol is to issue a wander guard. RN #7 stated that they did not issue a wander guard because they thought that Resident #245's unit was a locked unit. RN #7 stated that they later learned that Resident #245 eloped on 1/6/2023, the unit was not locked, and that they should have given Resident #245 a wander guard.
LPN #5 was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 3:24 PM. LPN #5 stated they were the regular 7AM-3PM LPN for Resident #245's unit. On 1/6/2023, LPN #5 was down the hallway overhearing Resident #245 telling RN #6 that they (Resident #245) were pregnant just before lunch time, about 11:45 AM. After Resident #245 went back to their room, RN #6 told LPN #5 to check on Resident #245 and RN #6 said maybe Resident #245's stomach was bothering them (Resident #245). LPN #5 went to Resident #245's room and Resident #245 was in the bathroom. Resident #245 called out when LPN #5 asked to come in. LPN #5 told Resident #245 that they (LPN #5) would return when Resident #245 was done. LPN #5 stated that they moved on to assist with lunch tray pass in the dining room. LPN #5 stated that CNA #2 went to Resident #245's room to give Resident #245 their lunch. CNA #2 then reported Resident #245 was not in their room and they assisted with the search on the unit. LPN #5 stated that Resident #245 was not on any monitoring and did not have a wander guard on the days leading up to 1/6/2023. LPN #5 stated that they (LPN #5 and RN #6) did not think Resident #245 was a high risk for elopement because Resident #245 would mostly stay in their room. Resident #245 did not express any desire to leave the facility from admission on [DATE] to 1/6/2023.
RN #6 was re-interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 3:35 PM. RN #6 stated that they (RN #6) assisted with searching for the resident outside of the facility. RN #6 drove their car in the neighborhood and found Resident #245 on [a busy road] a little after 1 PM.
Receptionist #1 was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 3:59 PM. Receptionist #1 stated that they were working until 12 PM and did not observe Resident #245 in the lobby area prior to that time. Receptionist #1 stated that any resident who is observed in the lobby has to present an out on pass form and sign a book to leave the building. If they do not have a pass, they are sent back to the unit to get one. Receptionist #1 stated that Resident #245 was not in the elopement book on 1/6/2023. Receptionist #1 stated that they (Receptionist #1) did not see Resident #245 until Resident #245 returned with RN #6 at around 1:30 PM.
Receptionist #2 was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 4:02 PM. Receptionist #2 stated that they did not observe Resident #245 in the lobby area when they covered for Receptionist #1 at 12 PM. Receptionist #2 stated that they were not sure if Resident #245 was in the elopement book on 1/6/2023. Receptionist #2 stated that if they observed Resident #245, they would have redirected the resident and checked for a pass to go out of the facility.
The Associate Director of Nursing Services (ADNS) was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 8:55 AM. The ADNS stated that they (ADNS) conducted the investigation for Resident #245's elopement on 1/6/2023. The ADNS stated that Resident #245 was reported missing during lunch time at 12:15 PM. The ADNS stated that Resident #245 was found within 30 minutes, so they did not call the police to assist with the search. The ADNS stated that Resident #245 was found just outside of the facility on [a busy road]. The ADNS stated that RN #7 identified Resident #245 as a high risk for elopement and as per facility policy RN #7 should have applied the wander guard to Resident #245 on 1/3/2023. The ADNS stated that if a wander guard was applied to Resident #245 on 1/3/2023, the elopement could have been prevented. The ADNS stated that they (ADNS) speculated that because Resident #245 was wearing a hoodie, Resident #245 was concealed and left through the front of the building with other people. The ADNS stated that the surveillance cameras were not operating on 1/6/2023 and were not reviewed as a result.
The Director of Nursing Services (DNS) was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 9:35 AM. The DNS stated that they (DNS) started employment with the facility on 1/9/2023 and reviewed the investigation on 1/11/2023. The DNS stated that when they interviewed RN #7, RN #7 stated that they did not apply the wander guard because Resident #245 mostly stayed in their room. The DNS stated that RN #7 should have applied the wander guard on 1/3/2023 based on the elopement assessment which indicated Resident #245 was at high risk for elopement.
10 NYCRR 415.12(h)(2)
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Incontinence Care
(Tag F0690)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
Based on observation, record review, and interviews during the Recertification Survey initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023 the facility did not ensure that each resident with an indwellin...
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Based on observation, record review, and interviews during the Recertification Survey initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023 the facility did not ensure that each resident with an indwelling urinary catheter received appropriate care and services. This was identified for one (Resident #122) of two residents reviewed for Urinary Catheter. Specifically, Resident #122 had an indwelling urinary catheter inserted in the facility on 3/21/2023; however, there was no physician order obtained for insertion of the catheter or catheter care until 4/24/2023. Additionally, there was no documented evidence in the medical record of an assessment and plan for the removal of the catheter as soon as possible.
The finding is:
The facility's undated policy and procedure titled Foley Catheters documented catheter care is done at least once daily, the Foley catheter drainage bag is changed weekly on Wednesday, and a doctor's order is needed to place a Foley catheter and/or change the catheter as needed (PRN).
The facility's policy, titled Foley Catheter Removal, last reviewed 1/2023, documented all residents admitted with a Foley catheter or who have had a Foley catheter inserted post admission will be assessed on admission or as soon as possible for the appropriateness of the Foley catheter including size, type, and indication for use. If deemed appropriate, the resident will be assessed for the discontinuation of the Foley catheter by the medical provider and orders will be obtained.
Resident #122 was admitted with diagnoses including Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Osteomyelitis, and Retention of Urine Unspecified. The 3/24/2023 admission Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment documented a Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) score of 15, indicating the resident was cognitively intact. The MDS documented that the resident had a urinary catheter in place.
A nursing progress note dated 3/21/2023 at 3:25 AM documented the resident was complaining of pain and fullness in the suprapubic area. The resident stated they did not urinate all evening. Toileting record showed the resident had two wet diapers. Resident was straight catheterized with 400 milliliters (ml) of urine obtained. The Foley bag was left in place for the night.
A physician note dated 3/21/2023 at 11:30 AM documented the resident was seen and was examined with family present at the resident's bedside. Resident #122 had urinary retention overnight and a Foley catheter was inserted. The plan included the use of the Foley catheter.
A Comprehensive Care Plan (CCP) effective 3/22/2023 titled, Catheters documented the resident has an indwelling catheter, size 16 French, for retention of urine. Interventions included replacing the drainage bag as per the facility protocol, monitoring for signs and symptoms of Urinary Tract Infection, and protective/preventive skin care as needed.
Review of the physician's orders revealed no orders for the use of the Foley catheter.
Resident #122 was observed lying in bed on 4/24/2023 at 8:48 AM. The resident had a urinary catheter draining clear, yellow urine to a drainage bag. The resident stated the urinary catheter was inserted after they (resident) were admitted to the facility.
Physician's orders dated 4/24/2023 documented the following:
Foley catheter 16 French.
Foley catheter care every shift.
Replace Foley catheter every month.
Apply leg bag daily when out of bed.
Change drainage bag every week.
Irrigate Foley catheter with 50 ml sterile water/normal saline if clogged/pressure to suprapubic area if present (every shift) as needed.
Review of the Treatment Administration Record (TAR) for April 2023 documented those orders related to the resident's Foley catheter began on April 24, 2023. Review of the TAR revealed no documentation regarding the Foley catheter prior to April 24, 2023.
Review of nursing progress notes from 3/22/2023 the day after Foley catheter was initiated, to 4/24/2023 revealed no documented evidence of catheter care.
The CCP for Catheter was updated on 4/24/2023 and documented the family was explained the risks and benefits of Foley catheter use and was in agreement.
A Physician's order dated 4/25/2023 documented trial void, reinsert Foley if no urine output in 6-8 hours.
Review of the medical record revealed that prior to 4/25/2023 there were no physician progress notes regarding a plan for a trial void or assessments to remove the catheter.
A nursing progress note dated 4/25/2023 documented the resident was seen and examined by a Physician, who ordered a trial void and to remove the Foley catheter tonight (4/25/2023) and re-insert the Foley Catheter in 6-8 hours if there was no urine output.
Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) #1 was interviewed on 4/25/2023 at 2:44 PM. LPN #1 stated nurses who perform catheter care every shift should document the care on the TAR.
Registered Nurse (RN) #1 was interviewed on 4/25/2023 at 2:55 PM and stated catheter care should be documented in the Electronic Medical Record (EMR). RN #1 was not able to locate any documentation related to Resident #122's Foley catheter care.
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) #1 was interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 8:38 AM and stated the CNAs are responsible to empty the drainage bag, change the drainage bag to the leg bag in the morning, and document the amount of urine output in the computer on the CNA Accountability Record (CNAAR). CNA #1 stated when the CNA signs for Catheter in the CNAAR, that just means that the resident has a catheter, not that catheter care was done. CNA #1 further stated the nurses are responsible to provide catheter care.
Physician #1 was interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 10:35 AM and stated they spoke to the resident regarding the use of the catheter. Physician #1 further stated they did not recall if they documented a plan for the Foley catheter removal or a re-assessment for the clinical necessity of the Foley catheter.
Resident #122 was re-interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 11:09 AM and stated they did not have a catheter in the hospital. Resident #122 stated the issue of not being able to urinate happened in the facility. Resident #122 stated they needed the catheter because they could not urinate, and it was painful. Resident #122 stated they just asked the doctor yesterday about the catheter and how long the catheter has to stay in. The doctor told them they (Physician) would initiate a trial void. Resident #122 stated before 4/25/2023 they did not have any conversation with the physician regarding the catheter being removed.
The Director of Nursing Services (DNS) was interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 2:40 PM. The DNS stated the nurse and the doctor both forgot to put in the orders when the catheter was first inserted on 3/21/2023, and that is why there is no documentation related to the catheter care rendered prior to 4/24/2023.
10NYCRR 415.12(d)(1)
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0698
(Tag F0698)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
Based on record review and staff interviews during the Recertification Survey initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023, the facility did not ensure that each resident who required dialysis re...
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Based on record review and staff interviews during the Recertification Survey initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023, the facility did not ensure that each resident who required dialysis received such services, consistent with professional standards of practice, the comprehensive person-centered care plan, and the residents goals and preferences. This was identified for one (Resident #121) of one resident reviewed for Dialysis. Specifically, 1) a recommendation by the Registered Dietician (RD) to discontinue a liquid supplement was not addressed. 2) A laboratory report forwarded by the Dialysis Center was not addressed by the resident's Physician. 3) Resident #121 was on a fluid restriction of 1,200 cubic centimeters (cc) of fluid per day, with 900 ccs of fluid to be provided by the dietary department and 300 ccs of fluid to be provided by nursing staff. The facility did not have documented evidence of the resident's fluid intake.
The finding is:
The facility's policy, titled Restricting Fluids, last reviewed 1/2023, documented to follow specific instructions concerning fluid intake or restrictions, be accurate when recording fluid intake, record the amount (in milliliters) of fluids consumed by the resident during the shift, and record fluid intake in the intake and output record.
The facility's policy, titled Dialysis Communication, last reviewed 1/2023, documented
upon return from dialysis, the nurse will review the communication book from the dialysis center regarding the resident's treatment, laboratory reports taken at dialysis, vital signs and post dialysis weight, or any other changes for continuation of care. Any adverse events will be reported to the medical professional. The nurse will document pertinent information in the medical record and relay resident's condition upon return to the medical professional if not within the resident's baseline.
Resident #121 was admitted with diagnoses including End Stage Renal Disease, Hypertension, and Coronary Artery Disease. The 2/17/2023 Quarterly Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment documented a Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) score of 15, indicating the resident was cognitively intact. The MDS documented the resident received dialysis treatment while a resident in the facility.
A Comprehensive Care Plan, titled Hemodialysis, established 8/10/2021 documented an intervention to keep an open line of communication between the facility and the dialysis center. There were no updates or evaluations in the care plan.
A physician's order dated 3/21/2023 and last renewed 4/9/2023 documented:
-1,200 cc fluid restriction/day,
-2 grams (gm) low potassium, 2-4 gm sodium; regular consistency diet with thin liquids
-4-ounce yogurt at 10 AM
-renal bag (lunch bag) on hemodialysis days
-dietary to provide 900 ml of fluid with meals and nursing to provide 300 ml of fluid with medications.
A facility dietician note dated 3/21/2023 documented they (Dietician) received a call from the Dialysis Center Registered Dietician (RD) who reported there has been an overload of fluids between pre and post hemodialysis (HD) weights. The resident's pre-HD weight was 67 kilograms (kg) and the post HD weight was 64.6 kg, indicating 3 kg of intradialytic fluid. The resident was currently on a 1,200 ml fluid restriction. Per dialysis recommendation, will discontinue Nepro (dietary supplement) and monitor laboratory blood work.
The Dietician who wrote the 3/21/2023 note was no longer employed at the facility.
A physician's order dated 1/15/2023 and last renewed 4/9/2023 documented Nepro Carb Steady (supplement) 8 ounce by mouth daily.
Review of the medical record revealed no further dietician progress notes.
A physician's progress note, dated 3/28/2023, documented medical renal follow-up-1,200 cc fluid restriction ordered. The physician did not address the dialysis center RD's recommendation to discontinue Nepro.
The dialysis center RD was interviewed on 04/28/2023 at 12:07 PM. The dialysis center RD stated they did not know the facility RD no longer worked at the facility. The RD stated that April laboratory results were sent to the facility's RD on approximately 4/7/2023-4/11/2023, through an email. The RD stated they never got a response from the facility RD. The dialysis center RD stated they prefer to email the laboratory reports to the facility RD rather than place the reports in the communication book. The dialysis center RD stated they (the dialysis center RD) only communicates laboratory results to the facility dietician, not to any other facility staff members.
Review of the dialysis communication book for the dates of 4/6/2023 to 4/11/2023 revealed no information regarding laboratory reports. The communication book contained only the resident's vital signs and weights.
Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) #3, the medication nurse, was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 1:09 PM. LPN #3 stated the nurses do not document how much water the resident is taking with medications.
Physician #2 was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 2:06 PM and stated they (Physician #2) have not communicated with the dialysis center. Physician #2 stated the facility dietician and the dialysis center dietician communicate about laboratory results and the facility dietician will then communicate with them.
A review of the Electronic Medical Record (EMR) lacked documented evidence of the resident's fluid intake.
Registered Nurse (RN) #4, the Inservice Coordinator, RN #5, the unit supervisor, and LPN #3, the medication nurse reviewed the EMR concurrently on 4/28/2023 at 2:20 PM and they could not locate any documentation related to Resident #121's fluid intake.
The Administrator was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 3:15 PM. The Administrator stated the facility dietician who was communicating with the dialysis center was employed at the facility until 4/14/2023 and should have responded to the dialysis center RD's recommendations.
The Director of Nursing Services (DNS) was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 3:23 PM. The DNS stated the nurses know that the resident has a fluid restriction, and they can only give 300 cc fluid per day. The DNS stated each shift gives 100 cc although the fluid intake is not recorded.
10NYCRR 415.12
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0710
(Tag F0710)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and staff interviews during the Recertification Survey initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023,...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and staff interviews during the Recertification Survey initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023, the facility did not ensure that the medical care of each resident was supervised by the Physician including monitoring changes in the resident's medical status. This was identified for one (Resident #16) of six residents reviewed for Nutrition. Specifically, Resident #16 had an 8.0% significant weight loss in 30 days and a 9.5% significant weight loss in 90 days identified in March 2023. The significant weight loss was not addressed by the resident's Primary Care Physician (PCP) in their Monthly Progress Notes.
The finding is:
The facility's policy titled, Weight Assessment and Intervention last reviewed in 1/2023 documented that the threshold for significant unplanned and undesirable weight loss will be based on the following criteria: 1 month - 5% weight loss is significant/greater than 5% is severe; 3 months - 7.5% weight loss is significant/greater than 7.5% is severe; 6 months - 10% weight loss is significant/greater than 10% is severe. The Physician and the multidisciplinary team will identify conditions and medications that may be causing Anorexia, weight loss or increasing risk of weight loss.
Resident #16 has diagnoses which include Type 2 Diabetes and Congestive Heart Failure. The annual Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment dated [DATE] documented that the resident had a Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) score of 15 which indicated the resident had intact cognitive skills for daily decision making. The resident required supervision and setup help only for eating. The resident's height was 61 inches and they weighed 193 pounds. The resident's weight did not reflect a loss of 5% or more in the last month or 10% or more in the last 6 months. The quarterly MDS assessment dated [DATE] documented that the resident had a BIMS score of 12 which indicated the resident had moderately impaired cognitive skills for daily decision making. The resident required supervision and setup help only for eating. The resident's height was 61 inches and they weighed 193 pounds. The resident's weight reflected a loss of 5% or more in the last month or 10% or more in the last 6 months and the resident was on a physician-prescribed weight-loss regimen.
The resident's Weight Monitoring Report documented that on 12/1/2022 the resident weighed 193.2 pounds (lbs) and on 3/7/2023 the resident weighed 174.8 lbs which indicated an 18.4 lb or a 9.5% significant weight loss in 3 months. On 2/2/2023 the resident weighed 190.2 lbs and on 3/7/2023 the resident weighed 174.8 lbs which indicated a 15.4 lb or 8% significant weight loss in 1 month.
The Physician's Orders dated 2/15/2023 and last renewed on 4/3/2023 documented the resident's diet orders as Diet Type: 2-4-gram Sodium (Na), No Concentrated Sweets (NCS), Consistency: Chopped/Thin Liquids, and 4-ounce diet pudding at bedtime.
The Dietary Progress Note dated 3/7/2023, written by Registered Dietitian (RD) #3, documented that the resident's monthly weight of 174.8 lbs was collected and the resident lost a significant amount of weight, 18.4 lbs/9.5% x 3 months and 15.4 lbs/8% x 1 month. The resident remained obese with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 33. Goal: weight maintenance at this time. Weekly weights to follow.
The MD Monthly Progress Note dated 3/7/2023 written by Physician #2 documented that the resident's most recent weight was 174.8 lbs on 3/7/2023. The section for Comment on weight change of 5% in 1 month or 10% in 6 months was left blank.
The Registered Nurse (RN) Unit Manager (RN #2) was interviewed on 4/25/2023 at 1:45 PM and stated that the RD gets the weight sheet from the unit and puts the weights into the residents' Electronic Medical Record (EMR). RN #2 stated that the RN Unit Manager or the RD would notify the Physician of the significant weight loss. RN #2 stated that they (RN #2) could not remember if they had notified the resident's Primary Care Physician (Physician #2). RN #2 stated that Physician #2 did not document about the resident's significant weight loss and neither did they (RN #2). RN #2 stated that they (RN #2) should have documented the resident's significant weight loss and so should have Physician #2. RN #2 stated that it was an oversight on their part and they (RN #2) would write a late note today.
The resident's Primary Care Physician (Physician #2) was interviewed on 4/25/2023 at 2:45 PM and stated that they (Physician #2) knew the resident had lost some weight, but they (Physician #2) did not think it was that much. Physician #2 stated that they (Physician #2) should have documented the change in the resident's weight in their Monthly Progress Note written on 3/7/2023. Physician #2 stated that they (Physician #2) did not look at the resident's February weight. Physician #2 stated that usually the resident's physical appearance prompts them (Physician #2) to look at a resident's weight to determine if the resident had a significant weight loss. Physician #2 stated that the resident did not appear different to them (Physician #2). Physician #2 stated that about two weeks ago they (Physician #2) were told that the resident's weight was being monitored more closely.
The Regional RD (RD #2) was interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 10:10 AM and stated that the facility's two RDs had both resigned and both of their last day of employment was 4/14/2023. RD #2 stated that they (RD #2) work for a company who employs dietitians to works in healthcare facilities. RD #2 stated that this company just started in the facility on 4/17/2023 and they (RD #2) were still getting familiar with the policies of the facility and could not comment on who should have contacted the Physician regarding the resident's significant weight loss in March of 2023.
The Director of Nursing Services (DNS) was interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 11:35 AM and stated that based on their records, Resident #16's weight loss was discussed at the Friday Weight Change Meeting on 3/10, 3/17, and 3/24/2023. The DNS stated that RN #2 was present at the meetings and that they (RN #2) could have called Physician #2 to make them aware of the resident's significant weight loss, but primarily when a resident has a significant weight loss, it is a dialogue between the RD and the Physician.
The Medical Director was interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 12:00 PM and stated that Physician #2 should have absolutely documented the resident's significant weight loss in the Monthly Progress Note dated 3/7/2023. The Medical Director stated that after a significant weight change is seen, loss or gain, the Physician has to look at the resident's laboratory reports, especially their thyroid level to see if it is something that can be reversed. The Medical Director stated that maybe the resident was not eating, and the family should have been called to discuss the resident's food intake.
10 NYCRR 415.15(b)(1)(i)(ii)
CONCERN
(D)
📢 Someone Reported This
A family member, employee, or ombudsman was alarmed enough to file a formal complaint
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Deficiency F0725
(Tag F0725)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and staff interviews during the Recertification Survey and Abbreviated Survey (Complaint #NY00307520) ini...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and staff interviews during the Recertification Survey and Abbreviated Survey (Complaint #NY00307520) initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023, the facility did not ensure that there was sufficient nursing staff with the appropriate competencies and skills sets to provide nursing and related services to assure resident safety and attain or maintain the highest practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being of each resident, as determined by resident assessments and individual plans of care and considering the number, acuity and diagnoses of the facility's resident population in accordance with the facility assessment. This was identified for one (Resident #59) of nine residents reviewed for Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). Specifically, on 12/10/2022 and 12/11/2022 on the 3 [NAME] Unit the facility did not have sufficient nursing staffing and Resident #59, who resides on the 3 [NAME] Unit, was not assisted out of bed due to insufficient staffing.
The finding is:
The facility's policy titled, Activities of Daily Living last reviewed January 2021 documented that based on the comprehensive resident assessment of and consistent with the resident's needs and choices, the facility will provide the necessary care and services to ensure that a resident's abilities in activities of daily living do not diminish unless circumstances of the individual's clinical condition demonstrate that such diminution was unavoidable. The facility will ensure a resident is given the appropriate treatment and services to maintain or improve his or her ability to carry out ADLs. The facility will provide care and services for the following ADLs: hygiene, mobility (transfer and ambulation), toileting, dining, and communication.
Resident #59 has diagnoses which include Transient Cerebral Ischemic Attack and Hypertension. The quarterly Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment dated [DATE] and the annual MDS assessment dated [DATE] documented that the resident had a Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) score of 13 which indicated the resident had intact cognitive skills for daily decision making. The resident was totally dependent on two persons for transfers, toilet use, and bathing and totally dependent on one person for locomotion on and off the unit. The resident required extensive assistance of two staff members for bed mobility and extensive assistance of one person for dressing and personal hygiene.
The ADL Functional/Rehabilitation Potential Comprehensive Care Plan (CCP) dated 7/6/2021 documented under Ambulation: Transfer - The resident is currently a Hoyer lift for bed to and from wheelchair, transfers with assistance of two.
Resident #59 was interviewed on 4/24/2023 at 8:50 AM and stated that when they (Resident #59) were not taken out of bed on 12/10/2022 and 12/11/2022, they (Resident #59) were told the staff was working short that day and did not have the time to take them (Resident #59) out of bed. Resident #59 stated that it is important for them (Resident #59) to get out of bed every day because they like to get out of their room and go to activities.
The Facility Assessment Tool dated 9/30/2022 documented under the Staffing Plan that there should be one Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) and five Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) working on the 7AM-3PM shift on the 3 [NAME] Unit.
The Staffing Schedule dated 12/10/2022 (Saturday) and 12/11/2022 (Sunday) documented that there was one LPN and three CNAs working on the 7AM-3PM shift on the 3 [NAME] Unit.
The Daily Census Sheet dated 12/10/2022 and 12/11/2022 documented that there was a total of 40 residents (full capacity) on the 3 [NAME] Unit on both days.
The resident's current CNA (CNA #3) was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 11:35 AM and stated that Resident #59 was not on their assignment back on 12/10/2022 and 12/11/2022, the resident was on CNA #4's assignment. CNA #3 stated that there used to be five CNAs working on the 3 [NAME] Unit, but now there are only four CNAs who work on the unit. CNA #3 stated at times on the weekends there are only three CNAs assigned to the 3 [NAME] Unit. CNA #3 stated that it is very difficult to get all the residents out of bed when there are only three CNAs caring for 40 residents. CNA #3 stated that Resident #59 refuses to understand when the unit is short staffed and does not want to stay in bed. CNA #3 stated that Resident #59 told them that getting out of bed every day was important to them (Resident #59).
CNA #4 was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 3:05 PM and stated that when there are only three CNAs instead of the usual four, there is not enough time to take all the residents out of bed. CNA #4 stated that Resident #59 was on their assignment on 12/10/2022 and 12/11/2022 and they were unable to take the resident out of bed because there were only three CNAs working on the 3 [NAME] Unit on both those days. CNA #4 stated that Resident #59 required a Hoyer lift to transfer and they (CNA #4) needed the help of another CNA to take the resident out of bed. CNA #4 stated that if one CNA was at lunch and the other CNA was busy taking care of another resident, there was no one else on the Unit to help them (CNA #4) get the resident out of bed. CNA #4 stated that they (CNA #4) have told Nurses in the past when they cannot get a resident out of bed and the Nurse will just tell them to do the best they can.
The Nursing Staffing Coordinator (NSC) was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 1:30 PM and stated that they (NSC) are not the one who determines the number of staff documented in the Facility Assessment Tool. The NSC stated that they (NSC) fill each unit with nursing staff according to the Unit's census and par level. The NSC stated that the 1 East, 3 West, and 4 [NAME] Units should have five CNAs on the 7AM-3PM shift and the 2 East, 2 West, 3 East and 4 East Units should have four CNAs on the 7AM-3PM shift. The NSC stated that sometimes on the weekends the facility is short staffed, and they (NSC) do their best to staff the Units according to who is available. The NSC stated that they offer CNAs over-time and used per diem CNAs, however, the facility did not have a lot of per diem staff to choose from. The NSC stated that they (NSC) also use agency staff, but there are not many. The NSC stated that in December 2022 the facility did not have agencies to call.
The Director of Nursing Services (DNS) was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 3:10 PM and stated that three CNAs taking care of 40 residents can be dealt with if the staff works together, depending on how you structure the unit. The DNS stated that the LPN could certainly help the CNAs take care of the residents after they (LPN) give the residents their medications. The DNS stated that staffing each unit depends on the acuity levels of the residents on each unit. The DNS stated that some Units require five CNAs, and some Units require four CNAs because some residents require less assistance than others. The DNS further stated that the facility was constantly trying to staff the units by offering overtime, using agencies staff, and trying to hire new CNAs.
The Administrator was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 3:30 PM and stated that even when working short staffed on a Unit, CNAs should try to accomplish all the appropriate tasks for each resident, such as getting them out of bed. The Administrator stated that some Units have four CNAs and some with a high acuity have five CNAs. The Administrator stated that the facility has hired a full-time recruiter, offers referral bonuses, offers significant sign on bonuses, has developed relationships with Nursing schools, has gone to job fairs, held open houses, advertised online, used social media, promoted from within, worked with unemployment case workers, and offered flexible schedules to try to gain more nursing staff for the facility.
10 NYCRR 415.13(a)(1)(i-iii)
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Drug Regimen Review
(Tag F0756)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 2) Resident #98 was admitted with diagnoses including Osteoarthritis, Hypertension, and Rheumatoid Arthritis. The Minimum Data S...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** 2) Resident #98 was admitted with diagnoses including Osteoarthritis, Hypertension, and Rheumatoid Arthritis. The Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment dated [DATE] documented a Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) score of 12 which indicated the resident had moderately impaired cognition.
Resident #98 had an order for Gabapentin Oral Capsule 100 milligram (mg) with a start date of 7/16/2018 and an end date of 5/03/2023.
The Medication Regimen Review dated 1/14/2023 documented recommendations for an evaluation of the benefits and risks for Gabapentin. The Pharmacist requested that the physician clarify the indication for use of Gabapentin for Osteoarthritis. The physician documented: disagreed.
Medical Doctor (MD) #1 was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 10:28 AM and stated that they do not remember why they disagreed on the Medication Regimen Review without providing reasoning. MD #1 stated that Gabapentin medication is not of a high concern to them and that may be why they did not document their rationale for disagreement on the drug regimen review.
10NYCRR 415.18(c)(2)
Based on record review and staff interviews during the Recertification Survey initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023 the facility did not ensure that for each resident the attending physician reviewed and responded to the recommendations made by the Pharmacist on the medication regimen reviews. This was identified for two (Resident #122 and Resident #98) of five residents reviewed for Unnecessary Medications. Specifically, 1) Resident #122's pharmacy medication regimen review dated 3/19/2023 recommended to add parameters for when to administer as needed (PRN) pain medications. The resident's attending physician did not review and respond to the recommendation; and 2) Resident #98 was seen by the Pharmacy Consultant on 1/14/2023 and recommended a benefit/risk evaluation for Gabapentin (an anticonvulsant medication). The physician disagreed with the recommendation and did not provide rationale for their disagreement.
The findings are:
The facility's policy titled Monthly Drug Regimen Reviews dated 11/28/2016 documented the consultant pharmacist shall review the drug regimen of each resident at least monthly and report any irregularities via written report to the Medical Director, the Director of Nursing, and the Attending Physician. The pharmacist will enter see report or no irregularities in the electronic medical record. The pharmacist forwards all communications to the Director of Nursing for review and distribution to the Attending Physician or designee for medical matters or proper Registered Nurse (RN) Supervisor for nursing matters.
The policy titled Medication Therapy/Drug Regimen Review, last revised 1/2023, documented that in the event issues are found with a resident's medication review, the physician will be contacted and will complete prescribed/recommended actions in the same timeframe they were notified. The Medical Director and Consultant Pharmacist shall collaborate to address issues of medication prescribing and monitoring with the practitioners and staff.
1) Resident #122 was admitted with diagnoses including Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Osteomyelitis, and Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuritis. The 3/24/2023 admission Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment documented a Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) score of 15, indicating the resident was cognitively intact. The MDS documented that the resident had occasional pain level of 4 out of 10, with zero being no pain and 10 being the worst pain.
The resident had the following pain medication order:
-Tramadol oral tablet 50 milligram (mg), 0.5 tablet by mouth every 6 hours as needed, dated 3/18/2023.
A New admission Medication Regimen Review form dated 3/19/2023 documented no issues found during drug review; however, the pharmacist documented, Resident has multiple PRN orders for pain. Please specify type of pain (i.e., mild, moderate, severe) or pain scale number in each order to clarify when to administer each. The medication regimen review was signed by the Director of Nursing Services (DNS). There was no response documented from the resident's physician regarding their agreement or disagreement with the Pharmacist's recommendations. The medication regimen review was not dated by the DNS and was not signed by the resident's Physician or the Medical Director.
Physician #1 was interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 10:35 AM and stated they (Physician #1) did not see the pharmacy review dated 3/19/2023. If they (Physician #1) had seen the pharmacy review, they (Physician #1) would have ordered the parameters and pain scale as recommended by the Pharmacist.
The DNS was interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 2:30 PM and stated when they (DNS) reviewed Resident #122's drug regimen review dated 3/19/2023, they (DNS) saw the box that indicated no issues, so the review was filed away. The DNS stated they did not look further to the comments section. The DNS stated if they saw the comments, the drug regimen review would have been given to the unit Supervisor who would have given the drug regimen review form to the doctor for review.
The Consultant Pharmacist was interviewed on 4/28/2023 at 10:48 AM and stated the medication regimen review form has a box that indicates if any potential clinically significant issues are identified. They checked the NO option that meant no issues found during the drug review. However, the Consultant Pharmacist stated they did document their recommendations in the comment section regarding PRN pain medications. The comment section is used for less urgent matters. The Consultant Pharmacist stated the form was discussed with the facility in the past and they were not sure where the miscommunication was.
CONCERN
(D)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
Medical Records
(Tag F0842)
Could have caused harm · This affected 1 resident
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, record review, and interviews during the Recertification Survey initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on observation, record review, and interviews during the Recertification Survey initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023 the facility did not ensure that resident records were accurately documented in accordance with professional standards of practice. This was identified for one (Resident #69) of three residents reviewed for position and mobility. Specifically, the Occupational Therapist did not accurately document in the resident's medical record a failed trial and reversal of the recommendation for a hand splint.
The finding is:
Resident # 69 was admitted with diagnoses that include Adult Failure to Thrive, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Osteoarthritis. The Quarterly Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment dated [DATE] documented the resident had short and long-term memory problems and was severely impaired for daily decision-making. The resident required extensive assistance of two persons for transfer and had limitations in range of motion to bilateral upper and lower extremities.
The Physician (MD) order dated 1/11/2023 documented a Request for Occupational Therapy (OT) evaluation.
The MD order dated 1/12/2023 documented to provide skilled Occupational Therapy for 30 days.
An OT evaluation dated 1/12/2023 documented a recommendation for a resting hand splint for the right hand to maintain skin integrity.
The medical record lacked documented evidence of a physician's order for the right-hand splint.
Resident #69 was observed in their room on 4/26/2023 at 10:27 AM with Registered Nurse (RN) #7 present. The resident's right hand appeared to be contracted and without a hand roll or splint in place. RN#7 stated that the resident was admitted with a contracture to their right hand. RN#7 stated that they were unaware of any splint ordered or provided to the resident since admission.
The Director of Occupational Therapy (OT) #1 was interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 1:25 PM and stated that an evaluation was completed on 1/12/2023 with a recommendation for a right-hand splint. The OT Director stated that a trial of the right-hand splint was attempted; however, the resident was not able to tolerate the splint. The OT Director stated they were unable to locate any documentation related to the splint trial.
An Occupational Therapy note dated 4/26/2023 documented a right-hand splint trial was conducted on 1/12/2023 by OT#2. OT#2 documented that the resident was not able to tolerate the splint secondary to pain and therefore was not a candidate for the splint.
OT #2 was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 1:30 PM and stated they (OT#2) evaluated the resident on 1/12/2023. OT#2 stated that the resident had a trial for splint use on 1/12/2023. The splint trial failed because the resident experienced pain. OT#2 stated that they forgot to document the splint trial. The splint however was never ordered.
The Medical Director was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 2:23 PM and stated that their expectation would be to have the Rehabilitation department evaluate the residents as ordered by the attending physician, make recommendations, and document findings and outcomes in the medical records.
10NYCRR 415.22(a)(1-4)
CONCERN
(E)
Potential for Harm - no one hurt, but risky conditions existed
MDS Data Transmission
(Tag F0640)
Could have caused harm · This affected multiple residents
**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and staff interviews during the Recertification Survey initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023,...
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**NOTE- TERMS IN BRACKETS HAVE BEEN EDITED TO PROTECT CONFIDENTIALITY** Based on record review and staff interviews during the Recertification Survey initiated on 4/24/2023 and completed on 4/28/2023, the facility did not ensure that within 14 days after the facility completes a resident's Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessments, the facility must electronically transmit encoded, accurate, and complete MDS data to the Center for Medicare and Medicaid System (CMS). This was identified for 10 (Resident #170, #75, #94, #2, #78, #74, #70, #60, #76, and #151) of 11 residents reviewed during the Resident Assessment Facility Task.
The findings include, but were not limited to:
The facility policy titled Comprehensive MDS Policy dated January 2023 documented that the facility transmits data, per CMS regulations, after the facility completes a resident assessment.
1) Resident #170 has diagnoses which include Coronary Artery Disease and Hypertension. Resident #170 had an admission MDS dated [DATE] which was completed on 12/25/2022, and transmitted on 3/8/2023, 73 days after the completion date. Resident #170 had a quarterly MDS dated [DATE] which was completed on 3/27/2023, and submitted on 4/18/2023, 22 days after the completion date.
2) Resident #75 has diagnoses which include Hypertension and Hyperlipidemia. Resident #75 had a quarterly MDS dated [DATE] which was completed on 1/2/2023, and submitted on 3/8/2023, 65 days after the completion date. Resident #75 had a quarterly MDS dated [DATE] which was completed on 3/28/2023, and submitted on 4/24/2023, 27 days after the completion date.
3) Resident #94 has diagnoses which include Depression and Cardiac Pacemaker. Resident #94 had an annual MDS dated [DATE] which was completed on 12/29/2022, and submitted on 3/8/2023, 69 days after the completion date. Resident #94 had a quarterly MDS dated [DATE] which was completed on 3/26/2023, and submitted on 4/18/2023, 23 days after the completion date.
The Registered Nurse (RN) MDS Director was interviewed on 4/26/2023 at 10:45 AM and stated that the changes in the facility ownership, Director of Social Service and Rehabilitation Department affected MDS submissions to be late because the Social Service and Rehabilitation sections were not completed on time. The MDS Director stated that they (MDS Director) were trying to submit MDS data after they pulled the validation report on 3/29/2023. The MDS Director stated that they could not submit the required MDSs because there were incomplete sections. The MDS Director stated that all MDSs must be submitted within 14 days of their completion date.
The Director of Nursing Services (DNS) was interviewed on 4/27/2023 at 2:20 PM and stated that the MDS Director had mentioned to them (DNS) that some MDSs were not submitted on time because some departments were late in completing their sections. The DNS stated that all MDSs should be submitted within 14 days of their completion date.
10NYCRR 415.11